CN110013068A - A kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet - Google Patents

A kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110013068A
CN110013068A CN201910012104.7A CN201910012104A CN110013068A CN 110013068 A CN110013068 A CN 110013068A CN 201910012104 A CN201910012104 A CN 201910012104A CN 110013068 A CN110013068 A CN 110013068A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
cap shell
board
cap
safety helmet
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910012104.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110013068B (en
Inventor
张秀琳
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910012104.7A priority Critical patent/CN110013068B/en
Publication of CN110013068A publication Critical patent/CN110013068A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110013068B publication Critical patent/CN110013068B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/16Ear protection devices
    • A42B3/166Integral hearing protection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/28Ventilating arrangements

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of construction equipment, in particular a kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet, including cap shell, cap shell top offers aperture, the outer position close to its aperture of cap shell is equipped with multiple pads, the position for being located at gasket side outside cap shell is equipped with the first spring, cap shell is equipped with top shell, two sides are equipped with ear protection device on the right side of cap shell, ear protection device includes U-board, U-board top is equipped with top plate, U-board front and rear sides are equipped with runner block, U-board side is equipped with earflap shell, multiple perforation are offered in earflap shell, the site construction intelligent safety helmet passes through cap shell and top shell gap, aperture can effectively be bypassed air through to enter in cap shell, make worker in safe wearing cap, head possesses ventilation effect, it being capable of effective less worker head perspiration.

Description

A kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of construction equipment, specially a kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet.
Background technique
Safety cap refers to the cap for having injured protective action caused by by falling object and other specific factors to head part.With Science and technology development, existing working safety cap is gradually intelligent, however safety helmet shell in the prior art All be it is integrally formed, in the hot summer in use, head does not have ventilation effect, cause head to be easy to perspire, while sweat It can enter in eyes, and then influence the use of safety cap, while safety cap in the prior art does not have ear protection device, out Existing accident is possible to ear and receives injury, this safety cap that just seems using fairly simple, do not have intelligence, in consideration of it, I Propose a kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet Safety helmet shell in technology be all it is integrally formed, in the hot summer in use, head does not have ventilation effect, safety cap does not have There is the problem of ear protection device.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet, including cap shell, the cap shell top offer aperture, close outside the cap shell The position of its aperture is equipped with multiple pads, and the position that the gasket side is located at outside the cap shell is equipped with the first spring, institute Cap shell is stated equipped with top shell;
Two sides are equipped with ear protection device on the right side of the cap shell, and the ear protection device includes U-board, and the U-board top is set There is top plate, the U-board front and rear sides are equipped with runner block, and the U-board side is equipped with earflap shell, opens up in the earflap shell There are multiple perforation, the bottom surface that the U-board is located at antero-lateral rod offers first sliding groove, is embedded with sliding block in the first sliding groove, The bottom surface that the U-board is located at antero-lateral rod is equipped with fixed block, is equipped with second spring on front side of the fixed block, the sliding block bottom end is set There is fixed link, the runner block bottom surface positioned at front side offers second sliding slot.
Preferably, first spring bottom end is adhesively fixed with the cap shell by glue, first spring bottom end with The top shell underrun glue is adhesively fixed.
Preferably, there are gaps with the top shell for the cap shell.
Preferably, the U-board and the sliding slot on the runner block surface are slidably connected.
Preferably, the earflap shell inner wall is equipped with flexible glue layer.
Preferably, the sliding block is slidably connected with the first sliding groove.
Preferably, the second spring rear end is adhesively fixed with the fixed block by glue, the second spring front end It is adhesively fixed with the sliding block by glue.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the site construction intelligent safety helmet can effectively bypass air through aperture entrance by cap shell and top shell gap In cap shell, make worker in safe wearing cap, head possesses ventilation effect, can effectively reduce the perspiration of worker head, in turn It prevents sweat from entering in worker's eye, increases the practicability of safety cap.
2, the site construction intelligent safety helmet by ear protection device can the ear of effective worker protect, prevent object Body is pounded can upper injury to the ear of worker when falling, while flexible glue layer is equipped in earflap shell, and software layer can be reinforced to worker's ear Piece protectiveness, increase the comfort that worker wears ear protection device, while the perforation in earflap shell can effectively prevent from protecting Auricular concha influences the hearing of worker, realizes the practicability of ear protection device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cap shell configuration schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the ear protection device configuration schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at the A in the present invention.
In figure: 1, cap shell;10, aperture;11, gasket;12, the first spring;13, top shell;2, ear protection device;20, U-board; 21, top plate;22, runner block;23, earflap shell;24, it perforates;200, first sliding groove;201, sliding block;202, fixed block;203, second Spring;204, fixed link;205, second sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including cap shell 1,1 top of cap shell offer aperture 10, The outer position close to its aperture 10 of cap shell 1 is equipped with multiple pads 11, and the position that 11 side of gasket is located at outside cap shell 1 is equipped with the first bullet Spring 12, cap shell 1 are equipped with top shell 13.
In the present embodiment, 12 bottom end of the first spring is adhesively fixed with cap shell 1 by glue, 12 bottom end of the first spring and top shell 13 underrun glue are adhesively fixed, and play the role of fixing the first spring 12, and then play fixed top by the first spring 12 The effect of shell 13, and the first spring 12 can also play buffering effect, realize and increase stability and safety that top shell 13 uses Effect.
In the present embodiment, there are gaps for cap shell 1 and top shell 13, and realizing air can by the gap of cap shell 1 and top shell 13 With the effect entered in cap shell 1, worker makes worker head possess ventilation effect, reduces worker's when wearing using safety cap The head effect of sweating.
In the present embodiment, for gasket 11 using rubber material, rubber possesses strong toughness, resistance to compression, insulation and other effects, works as top Shell 13, which presses to gasket 11, to be made, and the effect of the useful damping of gasket 11 is realized, and increases the safety that top shell 13 uses.
As shown in figure 1, figure 3 and figure 4,1 right side two sides of cap shell are equipped with ear protection device 2, and ear protection device 2 includes U-board 20, U 20 top of shape plate is equipped with top plate 21, and 20 front and rear sides of U-board are equipped with runner block 22, and 20 side of U-board is equipped with earflap shell 23, shield Multiple perforation 24 are offered in auricular concha 23, the bottom surface that U-board 20 is located at antero-lateral rod offers first sliding groove 200, first sliding groove 200 It is inside embedded with sliding block 201, the bottom surface that U-board 20 is located at antero-lateral rod is equipped with fixed block 202, is equipped with the second bullet on front side of fixed block 202 Spring 203,201 bottom end of sliding block are equipped with fixed link 204, and 22 bottom surface of runner block positioned at front side offers second sliding slot 205.
In the present embodiment, hot-melt adhesive paste is fixed between runner block 22 and cap shell 1, ensure that entire ear protection device 2 in cap shell 1 On installation.
In the present embodiment, hot-melt adhesive paste is fixed between U-board 20 and top plate 21, and the length of top plate 21 is greater than two sliding slots The distance between block 22, to guarantee during top plate 21 moves down, two runner blocks 22, which can play, limits top plate 21 Effect.
In the present embodiment, U-board 20 and the sliding slot on 22 surface of runner block are slidably connected, and realizing U-board 20 can be in cunning Free-moving effect in the sliding slot of geosynclinal block 22, increases the practicability of U-board 20.
In the present embodiment, 23 inner wall of earflap shell is equipped with flexible glue layer, and flexible glue layer can be effectively protected ear, increase wearing The comfort of earflap shell 23.
In the present embodiment, sliding block 201 is slidably connected with first sliding groove 200, and realizing sliding block 201 can be in first sliding groove Free-moving effect in 200 increases the stability that sliding block 201 uses.
In the present embodiment, 203 rear end of second spring is adhesively fixed with fixed block 202 by glue, 203 front end of second spring It is adhesively fixed with sliding block 201 by glue, plays the role of fixed second spring 203, while sliding block 201 possesses and presses the second bullet The effect of spring 203, second spring 203 possess the effect of springing sliding block 201.
In the present embodiment, sliding block 201 and second sliding slot 205 are mating, realize sliding block 201 and are inserted into second sliding slot In 205, and then fixed sliding block 201 and first sliding groove 200 are played the role of by second sliding slot 205.
The site construction intelligent safety helmet of the present embodiment when in use, when hot weather worker's safe wearing cap, air By the gap of cap shell 1 and top shell 13, and then the head that can bypass air through aperture 10 and the head increase worker of worker is divulged information Effect reduces worker head and perspires, prevents sweat from entering in worker's eyes, and when object is pounded to safety cap, object can be pounded first Middle top shell 13, top shell 13 press the first spring 12, and the first spring 12 can effectively buffer the impact force of top shell 13, when object rushes Hit top shell 13 impact force it is excessive when, top shell 13 can press gasket 11, and gasket 11 can buffer the impact force of top shell 13 again, increase Process the head safety of people;
When worker needs earflap, by pushing fixed link 204, make fixed link 204 with movable slider 201 in first sliding groove Sliding in 200, and so that sliding block 201 is pressed second spring 203, and then be detached from second sliding slot 205, U-shaped can be easily pulled down at this time Plate 20 slides U-board 20 in the sliding slot of runner block 22, and drives the ear of the covering worker of earflap shell 23, while top plate 21 It is in contact with runner block 22, can prevent U-board 20 from continuing to move down with earflap shell 23, since earflap shell 23 offers perforation 24, so earflap shell 23 is while earflap without the hearing for worrying influence worker.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of site construction intelligent safety helmet, including cap shell (1), it is characterised in that: cap shell (1) top offers aperture (10), the cap shell (1) is equipped with multiple pads (11) close to the position of aperture described in its (10) outside, and the cap shell (1) is located at outside The position of gasket (11) side is equipped with the first spring (12), and the cap shell (1) is equipped with top shell (13);
Two sides are equipped with ear protection device (2) on the right side of the cap shell (1), and the ear protection device (2) includes U-board (20), the U-shaped Plate (20) top is equipped with top plate (21), and U-board (20) front and rear sides are equipped with runner block (22), the U-board (20) one Side is equipped with earflap shell (23), offers multiple perforation (24) in the earflap shell (23), the U-board (20) is located at antero-lateral rod Bottom surface offers first sliding groove (200), is embedded with sliding block (201) in the first sliding groove (200), the U-board (20) is located at The bottom surface of antero-lateral rod is equipped with fixed block (202), is equipped with second spring (203) on front side of the fixed block (202), the sliding block (201) bottom end is equipped with fixed link (204), and the runner block (22) bottom surface positioned at front side offers second sliding slot (205).
2. site construction intelligent safety helmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first spring (12) bottom end with The cap shell (1) is adhesively fixed by glue, and the first spring (12) bottom end and the top shell (13) underrun glue are viscous Connect fixation.
3. site construction intelligent safety helmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cap shell (1) and the top shell (13) there are gaps.
4. site construction intelligent safety helmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the U-board (20) and the cunning The sliding slot on geosynclinal block (22) surface is slidably connected.
5. site construction intelligent safety helmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: earflap shell (23) inner wall is equipped with Flexible glue layer.
6. site construction intelligent safety helmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (201) and described the One sliding slot (200) is slidably connected.
7. site construction intelligent safety helmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second spring (203) rear end It is adhesively fixed with the fixed block (202) by glue, second spring (203) front end and the sliding block (201) pass through glue Water is adhesively fixed.
CN201910012104.7A 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Intelligent safety helmet for construction site Active CN110013068B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910012104.7A CN110013068B (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Intelligent safety helmet for construction site

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910012104.7A CN110013068B (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Intelligent safety helmet for construction site

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110013068A true CN110013068A (en) 2019-07-16
CN110013068B CN110013068B (en) 2021-11-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910012104.7A Active CN110013068B (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Intelligent safety helmet for construction site

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CN (1) CN110013068B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367433A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-10 鲁东大学 Carbon fiber composite helmet

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715683A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-10 吴江市精工铝字制造厂 Helmet
CN202919115U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-05-08 陈权 Multifunctional helmet
CN106235493A (en) * 2016-09-19 2016-12-21 广西钦州展兴建设工程有限公司 A kind of construction safety helmet
US20170049179A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2017-02-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Ear muff attachment having dual axis of rotation
CN107198283A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-26 天津博创金成技术开发有限公司 A kind of construction site safety cap
CN207639723U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-07-24 厦门市港龙装修工程有限公司 A kind of construction site multifunctional safety helmet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102715683A (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-10-10 吴江市精工铝字制造厂 Helmet
CN202919115U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-05-08 陈权 Multifunctional helmet
US20170049179A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2017-02-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Ear muff attachment having dual axis of rotation
CN106235493A (en) * 2016-09-19 2016-12-21 广西钦州展兴建设工程有限公司 A kind of construction safety helmet
CN107198283A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-26 天津博创金成技术开发有限公司 A kind of construction site safety cap
CN207639723U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-07-24 厦门市港龙装修工程有限公司 A kind of construction site multifunctional safety helmet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367433A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-10 鲁东大学 Carbon fiber composite helmet

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