CN110013008A - A kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110013008A
CN110013008A CN201910446443.6A CN201910446443A CN110013008A CN 110013008 A CN110013008 A CN 110013008A CN 201910446443 A CN201910446443 A CN 201910446443A CN 110013008 A CN110013008 A CN 110013008A
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Prior art keywords
squid palpus
palpus out
squid
powder
oil
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赵志峰
李彪
靳岳
肖学军
谭建民
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Rongcheng Guangyi Aquatic Food Co Ltd
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Rongcheng Guangyi Aquatic Food Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/50Molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/20Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/11General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using oil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/27Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • A23L5/32Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus outs and preparation method thereof, squid palpus out is thawed, after cleaning, it is rinsed with the edible hydrogen peroxide that concentration is 2%, clear water reduces 50% with boiled water blanching to yield again after rinsing, it is put into ice water rapidly and cools down after pulling out, it is then marinated, fried, it is seasoned after draining, up to a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out after finally packing, sterilize, being cooling.The present invention prepares preconditioned seafood as raw material using squid palpus out, can promote squid deep processing added value by product development.The present invention is when preparing pickling liquid, it is compounded using cumin essential oil joint beta-cyclodextrin, row magnetic agitation processing simultaneously, can by pickling liquid in squid palpus out body slow release, ultrasonic in combination be vacuum-treated synergistic effect under, promote the osmotic effect of pickling liquid, when later period is handled using frying again, squid palpus out dehydration in process can not only be prevented, the defect that mouthfeel is hardened occurs, while fishy smell substance substantially reduces.

Description

A kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine products processing fields, are related to a kind of processing method more particularly to a kind of burning for seasoning squid palpus out It bakes the preparation method of taste squid palpus out and roasts taste squid palpus out using the preparation method is obtained.
Background technique
Squid scientific name China squid (Loligochinensis), belong to Mollusca, Cephalopoda, Dibranchia, ten wrists Mesh.In recent years, with the increasingly reduction of world ocean living marine resources, squid due to its delicious flavour, full of nutrition gradually The protein resource important as the mankind.China's ocean-going fishing industry is quickly grown, and squid becomes the main ocean fishery harvesting in China With aquatic products processing raw material, quantity of the catch accounts for 40% or more of national deep-sea fishing total output, and squid processing industry has become China's water The important component of product processing industry.Squid protein content is high, fat content is low, rich in a variety of amino needed by human Acid, and essential amino acid composition is close to holoprotein, is the main aquatic products processing raw material in China.
It was found that protein content is up to 16% ~ 20% in fresh and alive squid, fat content is extremely low, the 4% of only general meat Left and right, therefore heat is also well below meat product, to being afraid of that eating squid for fat people is a kind of good selection, and in squid Rich in taurine, edible squid can effectively reduce the cholesterol accumulated in vascular wall, for prevention vascular sclerosis, gall stone Formation all has much effect.Mental, prevention senile dementia etc. can be supplemented simultaneously.Therefore to easy cardiovascular aspect disease In, for the elderly, squid is even more wholesome food.Squid catches are usually direct marketing fresh and supply to be put on sale after processing ?.In world wide, the series of products of squid processing are mainly refrigerated products, and it is dry that dehydration occurs in cold storage and transportational process Consumption not only reduces yield rate, but also influences quality.New product is developed using squid palpus out leftover bits and pieces as raw material simultaneously, warp can be improved Ji benefit, and it is avoided that waste, it is often more important that, these squid palpus out leftover bits and pieces are also extraordinary nutrient source.
Any seasoning that high-volume deep processing is carried out using squid palpus out is not yet found in industry at present, in view of upper State deficiency, a kind of promotion squid deep processing added value is effectively improved product fishy smell, and mouthfeel is crisp, bullet, neither too hard, nor too soft barbecue taste squid Barbel is badly in need of in current industry.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned analysis, it the present invention provides a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out for promoting squid deep processing added value, uses Preparation method of the invention, can effectively improve the fishy smell of product, and it is big to solve soft mouth feel during production, refusal hardness Defect, the present invention are realized by following means:
A kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out, is made of the raw material of following weight: 0.5 ~ 1 part of red oil, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of white granulated sugar, 0.01 ~ 0.03 part of white pepper powder, 0.02 ~ 0.04 part of D-araboascorbic acid sodium, 0.04 ~ 0.06 part of sodium Diacetate, streptococcus lactis 0.001 ~ 0.003 part of element, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of meat flavor, 0.005 ~ 0.015 part of capsanthin, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of cumin powder, fried squid 8 ~ 12 parts of barbel.
Further, which is made of the raw material of following weight: 0.75 part of red oil, 0.15 part of white granulated sugar, 0.02 part of white pepper powder, 0.03 part of D-araboascorbic acid sodium, 0.05 part of sodium Diacetate, 0.002 part of nisin, meat flavour are fragrant 0.2 part of essence, 0.01 part of capsanthin, 0.2 part of cumin powder, fried 10 parts of squid palpus out.
A kind of preparation method for roasting taste squid palpus out, includes the following steps:
(1) it seasons: fried squid palpus out being transferred in spice pot, it is different anti-bad to weigh red oil, white granulated sugar, white pepper powder, D- by formula Hematic acid sodium, sodium Diacetate, nisin, meat flavor, capsanthin, cumin powder are uniformly mixed, and are then continued in spice pot It mixes well, it is spare squid palpus out must to be seasoned;
(2) it packs: after aluminum foil bag vacuum packaging, being transferred to sterilizing in high-pressure sterilizing pot, be transferred in cold water and cool down after sterilizing, it is cold But to removal packaging bag surface moisture vanning storage after room temperature to get a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out.
Further, step (1) the fried squid palpus out comprises the following steps:
1. pretreatment of raw material: fresh frozen squid must be cut into 7-10cm length after natural thaw, flowing clear water is rinsed well, be added etc. The hydrogen peroxide of quality rinses, and is then rinsed well again with clear water, it is spare must to pre-process squid palpus out;
2. blanching: squid palpus out boiled water 2 ~ 3min of blanching will be pre-processed, is pulled out after squid palpus out is shunk to the 50% of raw material volume, It is spare to obtain blanching squid palpus out;
3. cooling down: blanching squid palpus out being immediately placed in fast cooling cooling in ice water, it is spare to obtain cooling squid palpus out;
4. pickling: marinated feed liquid is added in squid palpus out and is stirred evenly, and under the conditions of frequency is 26 ~ 32kHz, power is 42 ~ 46W It is ultrasonically treated 8 ~ 14min, 2 ~ 4h is finally pickled under vacuum condition again, it is spare to obtain marinated squid palpus out;
5. fried: marinated squid palpus out clear water is centrifuged after rinsing removes moisture, subsequent frying 3-4min, is cooled to room temperature after oil strain, It is spare to obtain fried squid palpus out.
Further, 1. the hydrogen peroxide concentration is edible hydrogen peroxide to step, and concentration 2%, the rinsing time is 27 ~33min。
Further, 4. the marinated feed liquid temperature is 27 ~ 33 DEG C to step, and the vacuum condition is 60 ~ 80kPa.
Further, 4. the marinated feed liquid comprises the following steps step: counting by weight ratio, takes edible salt 2.25 Part, 0.75 part of pot-stewed fowl cream, 3 parts of pickled upturned chili, 0.5 part of monosodium glutamate, 0.05 part of I+G, 0.2 part of cumin essential oil, 0.5 part of beta-cyclodextrin, 50 parts of water mixing stir 6min with constant temperature blender with magnetic force, then stand 45 ~ 55min at room temperature, obtain marinated feed liquid.
Further, the magnetic agitation rotating speed is 1000 ~ 1400r/min.
Further, step (1) described red oil comprises the following steps: counting by weight ratio, 50 portions of soybean oils is taken to add Heat is put into 4 portions of ginger and 4 garlics stir-fries 3 ~ 5min to being cooled to 120 DEG C after 180 ~ 200 DEG C;Oil temperature is kept, 0.5 portion of sesame is excessively oily It is pulled out rapidly after 10 ~ 15s, oil temperature is risen to 150 DEG C, the oil after refining is added three times in 3.75 portions of chilli powders and mixed rapidly It is even;When oil temperature is down to 100 DEG C or so, 0.15 part of rock sugar, 0.15 part of pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii powder, 0.025 part of spiceleaf powder, tsaoko powder is added 0.05 part, 0.04 part of star aniseed powder, 0.05 part of fennel powder mix thoroughly, room temperature stand 2 days.
Further, step (2) sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, sterilization time 25min.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is compounded when preparing pickling liquid using cumin essential oil joint beta-cyclodextrin, while row magnetic agitation is handled, Can by pickling liquid in squid palpus out body slow release, ultrasonic in combination be vacuum-treated synergistic effect under, promote the infiltration of pickling liquid Saturating effect, the later period again using fried processing when, squid palpus out dehydration in process can not only be prevented, occur that mouthfeel is hardened lacks It falls into, while fishy smell substance substantially reduces.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out
(1) pretreatment of raw material: must cut 8.5cm length after natural thaw for fresh frozen squid, and flowing clear water is rinsed well, be added etc. The hydrogen peroxide that mass concentration is 2% rinses 30min, is then rinsed well again with clear water, it is spare must to pre-process squid palpus out;
(2) blanching: will pre-process squid palpus out boiled water blanching 2.5min, pull out after squid palpus out is shunk to the 50% of raw material volume, It is spare to obtain blanching squid palpus out;
(3) cooling: blanching squid palpus out being immediately placed in fast cooling cooling in ice water, it is spare to obtain cooling squid palpus out;
(4) it prepares marinated feed liquid: taking edible salt 2.25kg, pot-stewed fowl cream 0.75kg, pickled upturned chili 3kg, monosodium glutamate 0.5kg, I+G 0.05kg, cumin essential oil 0.2kg, beta-cyclodextrin 0.5kg, water 50kg mixing, with constant temperature blender with magnetic force in 1200r/min revolving speed Lower stirring 6min, then stands 50min at room temperature, obtains marinated feed liquid;
(5) it pickles: 30 DEG C of marinated feed liquids of squid palpus out addition being stirred evenly, and under the conditions of frequency is 29kHz, power is 44W It is ultrasonically treated 12min, finally the vacuum curing 3h at 70kPa again, it is spare to obtain marinated squid palpus out;
(6) fried: marinated squid palpus out clear water is centrifuged after rinsing removes moisture, subsequent 180 DEG C of deep fat fry 3min, cooling after oil strain To room temperature, it is spare to obtain fried squid palpus out;
(7) it prepares red oil: being cooled to 120 DEG C after taking 50kg soybean oil to be heated to 190 DEG C, be put into 4kg ginger and 4 garlics stir-frying 4min; Oil temperature is kept, will be pulled out rapidly after 0.5kg sesame excessively oil 12s, oil temperature is risen to 150 DEG C, by 3 (oil temperatures of oil after refining It is 150 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 100 DEG C) bis- twigs of the chaste tree chilli pepper of 2.5kg, 0.75kg a new generation chilli pepper and 0.5kg capsicum annum fasciculatum is added It mixes thoroughly in powder and rapidly;When oil temperature is down to 100 DEG C or so, rock sugar 0.15kg, pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii powder 0.15kg, spiceleaf powder is added 0.025kg, tsaoko powder 0.05kg, star aniseed powder 0.04kg, fennel powder 0.05kg are mixed thoroughly, and room temperature stands 2 days;
(8) it seasons: fried squid palpus out 10kg is transferred in spice pot, weigh red oil 0.75kg, white granulated sugar 0.15kg, white by formula Pepper powder 0.02kg, D-araboascorbic acid sodium 0.03kg, sodium Diacetate 0.05kg, nisin 0.002kg, meat flavor 0.2kg, capsanthin 0.01kg, cumin powder 0.2kg are uniformly mixed, and are then continued in spice pot and are mixed well, obtain seasoning squid palpus out It is spare;
(9) pack: after aluminum foil bag vacuum packaging, being transferred in high-pressure sterilizing pot the 25min that sterilizes, temperature is 121 DEG C, after be transferred to Cool down in cold water, packaging bag surface moisture vanning storage is removed after being cooled to room temperature to get a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out.
Embodiment 2
A kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out
(1) pretreatment of raw material: fresh frozen squid must be cut into 7cm length after natural thaw, flowing clear water is rinsed well, the matter such as addition It measures the hydrogen peroxide that concentration is 2% and rinses 27min, then rinsed well again with clear water, it is spare squid palpus out must to be pre-processed;
(2) blanching: squid palpus out boiled water blanching 2min will be pre-processed, pulls out, obtains after squid palpus out is shunk to the 50% of raw material volume Blanching squid palpus out is spare;
(3) cooling: blanching squid palpus out being immediately placed in fast cooling cooling in ice water, it is spare to obtain cooling squid palpus out;
(4) it prepares marinated feed liquid: taking edible salt 2.25kg, pot-stewed fowl cream 0.75kg, pickled upturned chili 3kg, monosodium glutamate 0.5kg, I+G 0.05kg, cumin essential oil 0.2kg, beta-cyclodextrin 0.5kg, water 50kg mixing, with constant temperature blender with magnetic force in 1000r/min revolving speed Lower stirring 6min, then stands 45min at room temperature, obtains marinated feed liquid;
(5) it pickles: 27 DEG C of marinated feed liquids of squid palpus out addition being stirred evenly, and under the conditions of frequency is 26kHz, power is 42W It is ultrasonically treated 8min, finally the vacuum curing 2h at 60kPa again, it is spare to obtain marinated squid palpus out;
(6) fried: marinated squid palpus out clear water is centrifuged after rinsing removes moisture, subsequent 180 DEG C of deep fat fry 3min, cooling after oil strain To room temperature, it is spare to obtain fried squid palpus out;
(7) prepare red oil: the proportion meter of kg by weight is cooled to 120 DEG C, is put into 4kg ginger after taking 50kg soybean oil to be heated to 180 DEG C With 4 garlics stir-frying 3min;Oil temperature is kept, will be pulled out rapidly after 0.5kg sesame excessively oil 10s, oil temperature is risen to 150 DEG C, after refining Oil 3 times (oil temperature is 150 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 100 DEG C) bis- twigs of the chaste tree chilli peppers of 2.5kg, 0.75kg a new generation chilli are added It mixes thoroughly in powder and 0.5kg capsicum annum fasciculatum powder and rapidly;When oil temperature is down to 100 DEG C or so, rock sugar 0.15kg, pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii powder is added 0.15kg, spiceleaf powder 0.025kg, tsaoko powder 0.05kg, star aniseed powder 0.04kg, fennel powder 0.05kg are mixed thoroughly, and room temperature stands 2 days ?;
(8) it seasons: fried squid palpus out 8kg being transferred in spice pot, weighs red oil 0.5kg, white granulated sugar 0.1kg, white Hu by formula Green pepper powder 0.01kg, D-araboascorbic acid sodium 0.02kg, sodium Diacetate 0.04kg, nisin 0.001kg, meat flavor 0.1kg, capsanthin 0.005kg, cumin powder 0.1kg are uniformly mixed, and are then continued in spice pot and are mixed well, obtain seasoning squid palpus out It is spare;
(9) pack: after aluminum foil bag vacuum packaging, being transferred in high-pressure sterilizing pot the 25min that sterilizes, temperature is 121 DEG C, after be transferred to Cool down in cold water, packaging bag surface moisture vanning storage is removed after being cooled to room temperature to get a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out.
Embodiment 3
A kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out
(1) pretreatment of raw material: must cut 10cm length after natural thaw for fresh frozen squid, and flowing clear water is rinsed well, be added etc. The hydrogen peroxide that mass concentration is 2% rinses 33min, is then rinsed well again with clear water, it is spare must to pre-process squid palpus out;
(2) blanching: squid palpus out boiled water blanching 3min will be pre-processed, pulls out, obtains after squid palpus out is shunk to the 50% of raw material volume Blanching squid palpus out is spare;
(3) cooling: blanching squid palpus out being immediately placed in fast cooling cooling in ice water, it is spare to obtain cooling squid palpus out;
(4) it prepares marinated feed liquid: taking edible salt 2.25kg, pot-stewed fowl cream 0.75kg, pickled upturned chili 3kg, monosodium glutamate 0.5kg, I+G 0.05kg, cumin essential oil 0.2kg, beta-cyclodextrin 0.5kg, water 50kg mixing, with constant temperature blender with magnetic force in 1400r/min revolving speed Lower stirring 6min, then stands 55min at room temperature, obtains marinated feed liquid;
(5) it pickles: 33 DEG C of marinated feed liquids of squid palpus out addition being stirred evenly, and under the conditions of frequency is 32kHz, power is 46W It is ultrasonically treated 14min, finally the vacuum curing 4h at 80kPa again, it is spare to obtain marinated squid palpus out;
(6) fried: marinated squid palpus out clear water is centrifuged after rinsing removes moisture, subsequent 180 DEG C of deep fat fry 4min, cooling after oil strain To room temperature, it is spare to obtain fried squid palpus out;
(7) it prepares red oil: being cooled to 120 DEG C after taking 50kg soybean oil to be heated to 200 DEG C, be put into 4kg ginger and 4 garlics stir-frying 5min; Oil temperature is kept, will be pulled out rapidly after 0.5kg sesame excessively oil 15s, oil temperature is risen to 150 DEG C, by 3 (oil temperatures of oil after refining It is 150 DEG C, 120 DEG C, 100 DEG C) bis- twigs of the chaste tree chilli pepper of 2.5kg, 0.75kg a new generation chilli pepper and 0.5kg capsicum annum fasciculatum is added It mixes thoroughly in powder and rapidly;When oil temperature is down to 100 DEG C or so, rock sugar 0.15kg, pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii powder 0.15kg, spiceleaf powder is added 0.025kg, tsaoko powder 0.05kg, star aniseed powder 0.04kg, fennel powder 0.05kg are mixed thoroughly, and room temperature stands 2 days;
(8) it seasons: fried squid palpus out 12kg being transferred in spice pot, weighs red oil 1kg, white granulated sugar 0.2kg, white pepper by formula Powder 0.03kg, D-araboascorbic acid sodium 0.04kg, sodium Diacetate 0.06kg, nisin 0.003kg, meat flavor 0.3kg, capsanthin 0.015kg, cumin powder 0.3kg are uniformly mixed, and are then continued in spice pot and are mixed well, obtain seasoning squid palpus out It is spare;
(9) pack: after aluminum foil bag vacuum packaging, being transferred in high-pressure sterilizing pot the 25min that sterilizes, temperature is 121 DEG C, after be transferred to Cool down in cold water, packaging bag surface moisture vanning storage is removed after being cooled to room temperature to get a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out.
Comparative example 1
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, only cancels the use of beta-cyclodextrin when preparing pickling liquid.
Comparative example 2
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, only cancels the use of cumin essential oil when preparing pickling liquid.
Comparative example 3
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, only cancels the use of beta-cyclodextrin and cumin essential oil when preparing pickling liquid.
Comparative example 4
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, only cancels the use of magnetic stirring apparatus when preparing pickling liquid.
Comparative example 5
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, only cancels the use of beta-cyclodextrin and cumin essential oil when preparing pickling liquid, cancels simultaneously The use of magnetic stirring apparatus.
Comparative example 6
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, only cancels ultrasonic treatment when marinated.
Comparative example 7
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, only cancels the use of beta-cyclodextrin and cumin essential oil when preparing pickling liquid, and marinated When cancel ultrasonic treatment.
Test example
Squid palpus out made from embodiment 1, comparative example 1 ~ 5 is subjected to sensory evaluation scores;To squid made from embodiment 1, comparative example 3,6,7 Barbel carries out texture detection.Sensory evaluation criteria is shown in Table 1.
1 squid palpus out sensory evaluation criteria of table
2 each group squid palpus out sensory evaluation scores of table compare
According to 2 result of table it is found that the smell scoring of example 1 group is highest in 6 groups, wherein comparative example 1 is marinated in preparation Cancel the use of beta-cyclodextrin when liquid, comparative example 2 cancels the use of cumin essential oil when preparing pickling liquid, and two groups of smell scorings are equal It is obvious not as good as embodiment 1, and after comparative example 3 cancels the use of beta-cyclodextrin and cumin essential oil simultaneously, smell scoring is compared to comparison Example 1 is lower with comparative example 2, it can be seen that, do not use cumin essential oil and beta-cyclodextrin to the gas of squid palpus out when preparing pickling liquid Taste has adverse effect.After comparative example 4 cancels the use of magnetic stirring apparatus when preparing pickling liquid, find the scoring of its smell also Decline, but score and be only slightly higher than comparative example 1 and comparative example 2, do not show apparent difference.Comparative example 5 is marinated in preparation The use for cancelling beta-cyclodextrin and cumin essential oil when liquid, while cancelling the use of magnetic stirring apparatus, smell scoring be in 6 groups most It is low.It can be seen that only taking magnetic stirring apparatus high-speed stirred when using cumin essential oil and beta-cyclodextrin, work could be cooperateed with With the lower smell for promoting squid palpus out, improve the fishy smell of squid palpus out.
3 each group squid palpus out texture evaluation comparison of table
According to 3 result of table it is found that the squid palpus out of embodiment 1 is in " hardness ", " bullet after method processing of the invention Property ", " chewiness ", " deadlocked property ", " cohesion " be substantially better than the squid palpus out of comparative example 3,6, illustrate either marinated in preparation Cancel the use of beta-cyclodextrin and cumin essential oil when liquid, or cancel the step for being ultrasonically treated in curing process, can all make Due to cyclic annular Fiber structure it is closer, diameter is thicker, space between cells reduction so that the mouthfeel of squid is always hard.And comparative example 3 It is substantially better than comparative example 7 in " hardness ", " elasticity ", " chewiness ", " deadlocked property ", " cohesion " with the squid palpus out of comparative example 6, by This is as it can be seen that the mouthfeel decline of squid becomes apparent from, and explanation is gone for when cancelling beta-cyclodextrin, cumin essential oil, ultrasonic treatment simultaneously The optimal squid palpus out of mouthfeel be unable to do without pickling liquid made of beta-cyclodextrin and cumin essential oil and pickles under ultrasound condition to it Processing.
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail in embodiment described above, it should be understood that the above is only For specific embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, all any modifications made in spirit of the invention, Supplement or similar fashion substitution etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out, which is characterized in that the squid palpus out is made of the raw material of following weight: red oil 0.5 ~ 1 part, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part of white granulated sugar, 0.01 ~ 0.03 part of white pepper powder, 0.02 ~ 0.04 part of D-araboascorbic acid sodium, sodium Diacetate 0.04 ~ 0.06 part, 0.001 ~ 0.003 part of nisin, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of meat flavor, 0.005 ~ 0.015 part of capsanthin, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of cumin powder, fried 8 ~ 12 parts of squid palpus out.
2. barbecue taste squid palpus out according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the squid palpus out by following weight original Material is made: 0.75 part of red oil, 0.15 part of white granulated sugar, 0.02 part of white pepper powder, 0.03 part of D-araboascorbic acid sodium, sodium Diacetate 0.05 part, 0.002 part of nisin, 0.2 part of meat flavor, 0.01 part of capsanthin, 0.2 part of cumin powder, fried squid palpus out 10 parts.
3. a kind of preparation method of barbecue taste squid palpus out according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that this method includes such as Lower step:
(1) it seasons: fried squid palpus out being transferred in spice pot, it is different anti-bad to weigh red oil, white granulated sugar, white pepper powder, D- by formula Hematic acid sodium, sodium Diacetate, nisin, meat flavor, capsanthin, cumin powder are uniformly mixed, and are then continued in spice pot It mixes well, it is spare squid palpus out must to be seasoned;
(2) it packs: after aluminum foil bag vacuum packaging, being transferred to sterilizing in high-pressure sterilizing pot, be transferred in cold water and cool down after sterilizing, it is cold But to removal packaging bag surface moisture vanning storage after room temperature to get a kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that step (1) the fried squid palpus out is by the following method It is made:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: fresh frozen squid must be cut into 7-10cm length after natural thaw, flowing clear water is rinsed well, is added Etc. quality hydrogen peroxide rinsing, then rinsed well again with clear water, it is spare squid palpus out must to be pre-processed;
(2) blanching: will pre-process squid palpus out boiled water 2 ~ 3min of blanching, pull out after squid palpus out is shunk to the 50% of raw material volume, It is spare to obtain blanching squid palpus out;
(3) cooling: blanching squid palpus out being immediately placed in fast cooling cooling in ice water, it is spare to obtain cooling squid palpus out;
(4) it pickles: marinated feed liquid is added in squid palpus out and is stirred evenly, and frequency is 26 ~ 32kHz, power is 42 ~ 46W condition 8 ~ 14min of lower ultrasonic treatment finally pickles 2 ~ 4h again, it is spare to obtain marinated squid palpus out under vacuum condition;
(5) fried: marinated squid palpus out clear water is centrifuged after rinsing removes moisture, subsequent frying 3-4min, is cooled to room temperature after oil strain, It is spare to obtain fried squid palpus out.
5. preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that step (1) described red oil comprises the following steps: pressing Weight meter is cooled to 120 DEG C after taking 50 portions of soybean oils to be heated to 180 ~ 200 DEG C, be put into 4 portions of ginger and 4 garlics stir-frying 3 ~ 5min;Oil temperature is kept, will be pulled out rapidly after 0.5 portion of sesame excessively 10 ~ 15s of oil, oil temperature is risen to 150 DEG C, by the oil 3 after refining It mixes thoroughly in 3.75 portions of chilli powders of secondary addition and rapidly;When oil temperature is down to 100 DEG C or so, 0.15 part of rock sugar, pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii powder is added 0.15 part, 0.025 part of spiceleaf powder, 0.05 part of tsaoko powder, 0.04 part of star aniseed powder, 0.05 part of fennel powder mix thoroughly, room temperature stand 2 days ?.
6. preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that step (2) sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, sterilizing Time is 25min.
7. the preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that step (1) hydrogen peroxide concentration is that food-grade is double Oxygen water, concentration 2%, the rinsing time are 27 ~ 33min.
8. the preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that step (4) the marinated feed liquid temperature is 27 ~ 33 DEG C, the vacuum condition is 60 ~ 80kPa.
9. the preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that step (4) the marinated feed liquid is made by the following method : it counts by weight ratio, takes 2.25 parts of edible salt, 0.75 part of pot-stewed fowl cream, 3 parts of pickled upturned chili, 0.5 part of monosodium glutamate, I+G 0.05 Part, 0.2 part of cumin essential oil, 0.5 part of beta-cyclodextrin, 50 parts of water mixing, stir 6min with constant temperature blender with magnetic force, then in room temperature 45 ~ 55min of lower standing, obtains marinated feed liquid.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the magnetic agitation rotating speed is 1000 ~ 1400r/ min。
CN201910446443.6A 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 A kind of barbecue taste squid palpus out and preparation method thereof Pending CN110013008A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190716