CN110012497B - Measurement method and terminal - Google Patents
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a measurement method and a terminal, which solve the problem that an unmanned aerial vehicle terminal frequently or too late triggers the processing of reporting a measurement report or triggers the processing of reselecting a cell. The method comprises the following steps: determining measurement configuration information, the measurement configuration comprising: measuring configuration information of a serving cell and configuration information of an altitude of a measuring terminal; measuring according to the measurement configuration information to obtain measurement information, wherein the measurement information comprises: a measurement result of a serving cell and altitude information of a terminal; processing triggering measurement report reporting according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of triggering a measurement reporting event; or according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing the processing of triggering cell reselection.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a measurement method and a terminal.
Background
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in a mobile communication network, a terminal (User Equipment, UE) measures related contents in/out of a working frequency band and in/out of a system according to measurement configuration issued by a Base Station (BS) side and reports a measurement report, so as to implement mobility management in a connected state and cell reselection in an idle state.
The above measurement configuration and reporting mechanisms are designed for conventional terminals working on the ground. Currently, along with the rapid expansion of the application field and the application scenario of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle communication and management and control based on the mobile communication network cause the wide attention of the industry and the high attention of the standardization organization. The mobile communication network needs to meet the data type and scene requirements of unmanned aerial vehicle communication, and also needs to solve the problems of mobility management and the like caused by high-altitude wireless propagation environment differences.
As shown in fig. 2, when the drone terminal flies at a height higher than that of the antenna, due to the increase of the probability of line-of-sight propagation, more adjacent cells with stronger signals are observed, and the intensity of received signals and interference increases accordingly, that is, the coverage of the cell in the airspace is not as regular as the coverage of the ground cell, so that the measurement configuration, mobility management and other mechanisms designed for the ground terminal are not completely suitable for the drone terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a measurement method and a terminal, which solve the problem that an unmanned aerial vehicle terminal frequently or too late triggers processing of reporting a measurement report or processing of triggering cell reselection.
In a first aspect, a measurement method is provided, which is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by including:
determining measurement configuration information, the measurement configuration comprising: measuring configuration information of a serving cell and configuration information of a terminal altitude;
measuring according to the measurement configuration information to obtain measurement information, wherein the measurement information comprises: a measurement result of a serving cell and altitude information of a terminal; and
processing triggering measurement report reporting according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and a threshold value for triggering a measurement reporting event; or according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing the processing of triggering cell reselection.
Optionally, the processing of triggering reporting of a measurement report according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal, and a threshold value for triggering a measurement reporting event includes:
determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
adjusting the threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event;
and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the adjusted threshold value of the triggering measurement reporting event, performing processing of triggering measurement report reporting.
Optionally, the processing of triggering reporting of a measurement report according to the measurement result of the serving cell and the altitude information of the terminal includes:
determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
adjusting the measurement result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell;
and when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the trigger measurement report event, performing processing of triggering the report of the measurement report.
Optionally, the processing for triggering reporting of a measurement report includes:
and when the waiting time reaches a first specific time, reporting a trigger measurement report, wherein the first specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal;
determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal;
and determining the first specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
Optionally, the processing for triggering cell reselection according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal, and the threshold value for triggering a cell reselection event includes:
determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
adjusting the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event;
and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
Optionally, the processing for triggering cell reselection according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal, and the threshold value for triggering a cell reselection event includes:
determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
adjusting the measurement result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell;
and when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
Optionally, the processing for triggering cell reselection includes:
and when the waiting time reaches a second specific time, triggering cell reselection, wherein the second specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal;
determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal;
and determining the second specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
In a second aspect, a terminal is further provided, including: a processor and a transceiver, wherein,
the processor is configured to determine measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes: measuring configuration information of a serving cell and configuration information of an altitude of a measuring terminal;
the processor is further configured to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration information to obtain measurement information, where the measurement information includes: a measurement result of a serving cell and altitude information of a terminal;
the processor is further configured to perform processing for triggering reporting of a measurement report according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal, and a threshold value for triggering a measurement reporting event; or according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing the processing of triggering cell reselection.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event; and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted trigger measurement report event, performing processing of triggering the report of the measurement report.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the measurement result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell; and when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the trigger measurement report event, performing processing of triggering the report of the measurement report.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to: and when the waiting time reaches a first specific time, triggering measurement report reporting, wherein the first specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to: determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining the first specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event; and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the measuring result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measuring result of the serving cell; and when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to: and when the waiting time reaches a second specific time, triggering cell reselection, wherein the second specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
Optionally, the processor is further configured to: determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining the second specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
In a third aspect, a terminal is further provided, including: memory, a processor, a transceiver and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps in the measurement method as described above when executing the program.
In a fourth aspect, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the measurement method as described above.
Thus, in the embodiment of the present invention, when reporting a trigger measurement report or when performing processing to trigger cell reselection, the influence of the altitude information of the terminal on the trigger condition or the trigger threshold is considered, so as to avoid the problem that the terminal frequently or too late triggers measurement and reporting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of reporting a measurement report by a UE;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a wireless propagation environment of an unmanned aerial vehicle and a ground terminal;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a fourth flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a fifth flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is one of the structural diagrams of a terminal of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive labor.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
The terms "first" and "second," and the like, in the description and in the claims of embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order of the objects. For example, the first specific time and the second specific time, etc. are for distinguishing different specific times, and are not for describing a specific order of the specific times.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. For example, a plurality of processing units refers to two or more processing units; a plurality of systems refers to two or more systems.
Several technical points are introduced below:
in the third Generation Partnership project (3 rd Generation Partnership project,3 gpp) standard, long Term Evolution (LTE) provides three mechanisms for triggering measurement report reporting for the connected state: event triggering, periodic triggering, and time periodic triggering. Several examples of event triggers are listed below,
a1: the serving cell measurement result is better than the threshold;
a2: the serving cell measurement is worse than a threshold;
a3: the bias measurement result of the adjacent cell is superior to that of the main service cell;
a4: the neighbor cell measurement result is superior to the threshold;
a5: the measurement result of the main service cell/the main second cell is worse than the threshold 1 and the measurement result of the adjacent cell is better than the threshold 2;
a6: the bias measurement result of the adjacent cell is better than that of the second cell;
b1: the measurement result of the inter-RAT (inter-system) neighbor cell is superior to a threshold;
b2: the measurement result of the main service cell is worse than a threshold 1 and the inter-RAT adjacent cell is better than a threshold 2;
in the 3GPP standard, a trigger condition for cell reselection by an idle UE is given:
when the serving cell satisfies the cell selection receiving power value S rxlev >Measuring threshold value S IntraSearchP And a cell selection quality value S qual >Measuring threshold value S IntraSearchQ The UE may choose not to trigger the neighbor cell measurement for cell reselection, otherwise, the UE may trigger the neighbor cell measurement for cell reselection.
As described above, in the existing scheme, the UE reports the measurement information without including poster height information of the terminal, and the altitude is not considered in the threshold of the trigger event reported by the measurement. If the original measurement trigger event, trigger threshold and cell reselection measurement threshold are used, when a UE (e.g. a drone terminal) flies above an antenna, there may be problems including: the measurement parameter threshold frequently conforms to the existing trigger threshold (mainly in a connected state) with a high probability, so that unnecessary measurement and reporting are frequently triggered, the electric quantity of the UE is consumed, and the working time is further influenced; although the neighbor cell signal is stronger, since the serving cell related parameter is not lower than the threshold, the measurement cannot be triggered in time (mainly in an idle state), resulting in stronger interference and degradation of service performance.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The method for selecting the core network, the user terminal and the network side equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system may be a system adopting a fifth generation mobile communication (5 th generation, 5G) technology (hereinafter, both are referred to as a 5G system), and referring to fig. 3, it is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the wireless communication system may include a network side device 30 and a terminal, for example, denoted as UE31, where the UE31 may communicate with the network side device 30. In practical applications, the connections between the above devices may be wireless connections, and fig. 3 illustrates solid lines for convenience and intuition of the connection relationships between the devices.
It should be noted that the communication system may include a plurality of UEs, and the network side device may communicate (transmit signaling or transmit data) with the plurality of UEs.
The network side device provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, and the network side device may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network side device in a 5G system (for example, a next generation base station (gNB) or a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP)).
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention can be an unmanned aerial vehicle terminal, a Mobile phone, a tablet Computer, a notebook Computer, a super Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) and the like.
Referring to fig. 4, a flow of a measurement method is shown, where an execution subject of the method may be a terminal, and the method includes the following specific steps:
it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may determine the measurement configuration information in an existing manner, for example: the terminal acquires the measurement configuration information configured by the network side equipment through a System Information Block (SIB).
The configuration information of the measurement serving cell may be used to configure the terminal to perform measurement for triggering measurement report reporting, or to configure the terminal to perform cell reselection measurement, and the configuration information of the measurement serving cell may adopt existing configuration information, which is not described herein again.
The configuration information for measuring the altitude of the terminal is used for configuring the terminal to measure the altitude.
the measurement result of the serving cell may be a measurement result obtained by the terminal performing measurement for triggering reporting of a measurement report, or may be a measurement result obtained by the terminal performing measurement for cell reselection, and includes, for example: the cell selection reception power value and/or the cell selection quality value, and the measurement result of the serving cell may be an existing measurement result, which will not be described herein.
The above-mentioned terminal altitude information may be an absolute altitude value of the UE, or may also be an altitude relative value between the UE and a network side device (e.g. a base station), which is not limited to this.
Thus, in the embodiment of the present invention, when reporting a trigger measurement report or performing processing of triggering cell reselection, the influence of the altitude information of the terminal on the trigger condition or the trigger threshold is considered, so as to avoid the problem that the terminal frequently or too late triggers measurement and reporting.
Referring to fig. 5, a flow of a measurement method is shown, where an execution subject of the method may be a terminal, and the method includes the following specific steps:
it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may determine the measurement configuration information in an existing manner, for example: the terminal acquires the measurement configuration information configured by the network side equipment through a System Information Block (SIB).
The configuration information of the measurement serving cell may be measurement for configuring the terminal to trigger reporting of a measurement report, or measurement for configuring the terminal to perform cell reselection, and the configuration information of the measurement serving cell may adopt existing configuration information, which is not described herein again.
The configuration information for measuring the altitude of the terminal is used for configuring the terminal to measure the altitude.
the measurement result of the serving cell may be a measurement result obtained by the terminal performing measurement for triggering the measurement report, and is not described herein.
The terminal altitude information may be an absolute value of the altitude of the UE or may also be a relative value of the altitude of the UE and a network-side device (e.g., a base station).
in the embodiment of the present invention, the altitude information of different terminals may correspond to one or more altitude factors, such as 0-100 m for altitude factor a,100-200 m for altitude factor b, and so on. It should be noted that the altitude information and the altitude factor of the terminal may be in a linear relationship, or may also be in a non-linear relationship.
for example, for event A1, reporting a measurement report is triggered when the serving cell measurement result satisfies the following condition:
Ms-Hys > Thresh equation 1
Wherein, ms: the measurement result of the cell does not include any offset;
hys: and (3) a hysteresis parameter between entering and leaving the event, and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the following conditions, stopping reporting the measurement report:
ms + Hys < Thresh equation 2
In step 504, the above equations 1 and 2 are adjusted to obtain the following equations:
Ms-Hys > Thresh +/-Delta adjusted equation 1
Adjusted equation 2 for Ms + Hys < Thresh +/- δ
The above δ represents an altitude factor.
And 505, when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted trigger measurement report event, performing processing of triggering the report of the measurement report.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, in step 505, when the waiting time reaches a first specific time, the reporting of the measurement report is triggered, where the first specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal, that is, different first specific times may be determined according to the altitude information of different terminals, and a corresponding relationship between the altitude information of the terminal and the first specific time may be determined by a protocol convention, a network side configuration, or the terminal, which is not limited thereto.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the method further includes:
determining a time lag factor (Thresh _ right) according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor (T _ right) and an altitude threshold value (or called an altitude threshold value grade sequence) of the terminal; determining a time delay factor initial value (timeToTrigger _ basic) according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time delay factor initial value and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining a first specific time (timeToTrigger) according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor. For example: timeToTrigger = Thresh _ right × timeToTrigger _ basic, i.e. the first specific time is equal to the time lag factor multiplied by the time lag factor initial value.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, when the report of the triggered measurement report is reported, the influence of the altitude information of the terminal on the trigger threshold is considered, and the problem that the terminal triggers measurement and reporting frequently or too late is avoided.
Referring to fig. 6, a flow of a measurement method is shown, where an execution subject of the method may be a terminal, and the method includes the following specific steps:
in step 604, the above equations 1 and 2 are adjusted to obtain the following equations:
equation 1 after Ms-Hys +/-delta > Thresh adjustment
Ms + Hys +/-delta < Thresh adjusted equation 2
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, in step 605, when the waiting time reaches a first specific time, triggering measurement report reporting is performed, where the first specific time corresponds to altitude information of the terminal, that is, different first specific times may be determined according to altitude information of different terminals, and a corresponding relationship between the altitude information of the terminal and the first specific time may be determined by a protocol convention, a network side configuration, or the terminal, which is not limited thereto.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the method further includes:
determining a time lag factor (Thresh _ right) according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor (T _ right) and an altitude threshold value of the terminal (or called an altitude threshold value grade sequence of the terminal); determining a time delay factor initial value (timeToTrigger _ basic) according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time delay factor initial value and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining a first specific time (timeToTrigger) according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor. For example: timeToTrigger = Thresh _ right × timeToTrigger _ basic, i.e. the first specific time is equal to the time lag factor multiplied by the time lag factor initial value.
Thus, in the embodiment of the invention, when the report of the triggered measurement report is reported, the influence of the altitude information of the terminal on the triggering condition is considered, and the problem that the terminal triggers measurement and reporting frequently or too late is avoided.
Referring to fig. 7, a flow of a measurement method is shown in the figure, where an execution subject of the method may be a terminal, and the specific steps are as follows:
703, determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
for example: in the standard TS 36.304, for an idle terminal, S needs to be satisfied without triggering cell reselection rxlev >S IntraSearchP And S qual >S IntraSearch The measurement threshold value S is determined according to the altitude factor IntraSearchP And measuringThreshold value S IntraSearchQ Adjustments are made, for example, extending from the original (0.. 31) to (0.. N), where N is greater than 31.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, in step 705, when the waiting time reaches a second specific time, triggering cell reselection is performed, where the second specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the method further includes: determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to altitude information of the terminal and a corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining a second specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
Thus, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the cell reselection is triggered, the influence of the altitude information of the terminal on the trigger threshold is considered, so as to avoid the problem that the terminal frequently or too late triggers measurement and reporting.
Referring to fig. 8, a flow of a measurement method is shown, where an execution subject of the method may be a terminal, and the method includes the following specific steps:
for example, in the standard TS 36.304, for an idle terminal, S needs to be satisfied without triggering cell reselection rxlev >S IntraSearchP And S qual >S IntraSearch Wherein
S rxlev =Q rxlevmeas (measured serving cell reception level measurement) - (Q) rxlevmin (minimum received level value in cell) + Q rxlevminoffset (minimum reception level of cell camping configured in SIB)) -P compensation (offset value) -Q offsettemp (punitive bias after failure of UE to access a cell);
S qual =Q qualmeas (measured cell pilot channel quality) - (Q) qualmin (minimum cell signal quality)) + Q qualminoffset (minimum received signal received quality offset value)) -Q offsettemp (punitive bias after failure of UE to access the cell).
Two approaches can be considered for implementation:
at the above-mentioned S rxlev And S qual Increasing the altitude factor Q in the formula offsetaerial For example:
S rxlev =Q rxlevmeas –(Q rxlevmin +Q rxlevminoffset )–P compensation –Q offsettemp –Q offsetaerial ;
S qual =Q qualmeas –(Q qualmin +Q qualminoffset )–Q offsettemp –Q offsetaerial 。
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, in step 805, when the waiting time reaches a second specific time, the triggering cell reselection is performed, where the second specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the method further includes: determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to altitude information of the terminal and a corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining a second specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
Thus, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the cell reselection is triggered, the influence of the altitude information of the terminal on the triggering condition is considered, so as to avoid the problem that the terminal triggers measurement and reporting frequently or too late.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, and as the principle of solving the problem of the terminal is similar to the measurement method in the embodiment of the invention, the implementation of the terminal can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated parts are not repeated.
Referring to fig. 9, a structure of a terminal 900 is shown, the terminal 900 including: a processor 901 and a transceiver 902, wherein the processor 901 is configured to determine measurement configuration information, and the measurement configuration includes: measuring configuration information of a serving cell and configuration information of a terminal altitude; the processor 901 is further configured to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration information to obtain measurement information, where the measurement information includes: a measurement result of a serving cell and altitude information of a terminal; the processor 901 is further configured to perform processing for triggering reporting of a measurement report according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal, and a threshold value for triggering a measurement reporting event; or according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing the processing of triggering cell reselection.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the processor 901 is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event; and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted trigger measurement report event, performing processing of triggering the report of the measurement report.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the processor 901 is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the measurement result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell; and when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the trigger measurement report event, performing processing of triggering the report of the measurement report.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the processor 901 is further configured to: and when the waiting time reaches a first specific time, triggering measurement report reporting, wherein the first specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the processor 901 is further configured to: determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining the first specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the processor 901 is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event; and when the measuring result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the processor 901 is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the measuring result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measuring result of the serving cell; and when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the processor 901 is further configured to: and when the waiting time reaches a second specific time, triggering cell reselection, wherein the second specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the processor 901 is further configured to: determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining the second specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the above method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 10, terminal 1000 shown in fig. 10 includes: at least one processor 1001, memory 1002, at least one network interface 1004, and a user interface 1003. The various components in terminal 1000 are coupled together by a bus system 1005. It is understood that bus system 1005 is used to enable communications among the components connected. The bus system 1005 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus, in addition to a data bus. But for the sake of clarity the various busses are labeled in figure 10 as the bus system 1005.
The user interface 1003 may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, trackball, touchpad, or touch screen).
It is to be understood that the memory 1002 in embodiments of the present invention may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), synchronous Dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double Data rate Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (ddr DRAM), enhanced Synchronous SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link SDRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 1002 of the subject systems and methods is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
In some embodiments, memory 1002 holds the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof: an operating system 10021 and applications 10022.
The operating system 10021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, and is used for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application 10022 includes various applications, such as a Media Player (Media Player), a Browser (Browser), and the like, for implementing various application services. A program implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application program 10022.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by calling the program or the instruction stored in the memory 1002, specifically, the program or the instruction stored in the application 10022, the following steps are implemented when the program or the instruction is executed: determining measurement configuration information, the measurement configuration comprising: measuring configuration information of a serving cell and configuration information of a terminal altitude; measuring according to the measurement configuration information to obtain measurement information, wherein the measurement information comprises: a measurement result of a serving cell and altitude information of a terminal; processing triggering measurement report reporting according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of triggering a measurement reporting event; or according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing the processing of triggering cell reselection.
The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention may execute the method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the uplink signal sequence generating method described above.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure herein may be embodied in hardware or in software instructions executed by a processor. The software instructions may consist of corresponding software modules that may be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk, a removable hard disk, a compact disk, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. Additionally, the ASIC may reside in a core network interface device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a core network interface device.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that, in one or more of the examples described above, the functions described in this invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.
Claims (16)
1. A measurement method is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining measurement configuration information, the measurement configuration comprising: measuring configuration information of a serving cell and configuration information of an altitude of a measuring terminal;
measuring according to the measurement configuration information to obtain measurement information, wherein the measurement information comprises: a measurement result of a serving cell and altitude information of a terminal; and
processing triggering measurement report reporting according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of triggering a measurement reporting event;
the processing of triggering the report of the measurement report according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of the event triggering the measurement report includes:
determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
adjusting the measurement result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell;
when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the event triggering measurement report, performing processing of triggering measurement report reporting;
or,
processing the triggering cell reselection according to the measuring result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event;
the processing of triggering cell reselection according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal and the threshold value of triggering cell reselection event includes:
determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
adjusting the measurement result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell;
and when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing for triggering measurement report reporting is performed according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal, and a threshold value for triggering a measurement reporting event, and further comprising:
determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
adjusting the threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event;
and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted trigger measurement report event, performing processing of triggering the report of the measurement report.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing for triggering reporting of the measurement report comprises:
and when the waiting time reaches a first specific time, reporting a trigger measurement report, wherein the first specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal;
determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal;
and determining the first specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the processing for triggering cell reselection is performed according to the measurement result of the serving cell, the altitude information of the terminal, and a threshold value for triggering a cell reselection event, and further comprises:
determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal;
adjusting the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event;
and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
6. The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the performing the process of triggering cell reselection comprises:
and when the waiting time reaches a second specific time, triggering cell reselection, wherein the second specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:
determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal;
determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal;
and determining the second specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
8. A terminal, comprising: a processor and a transceiver, wherein,
the processor is configured to determine measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration includes: measuring configuration information of a serving cell and configuration information of an altitude of a measuring terminal;
the processor is further configured to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration information to obtain measurement information, where the measurement information includes: a measurement result of a serving cell and altitude information of a terminal;
the processor is further configured to determine an altitude factor according to altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the measurement result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell; when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets a threshold value for triggering a measurement report event, processing for triggering the report of the measurement report;
or,
the processor is further configured to determine an altitude factor according to altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the measurement result of the serving cell according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell; and when the adjusted measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event, performing the processing of triggering cell reselection.
9. The terminal of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the trigger measurement reporting event; and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted trigger measurement report event, performing processing of triggering the report of the measurement report.
10. The terminal of claim 8 or 9, wherein the processor is further configured to: and when the waiting time reaches a first specific time, reporting a trigger measurement report, wherein the first specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
11. The terminal of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to: determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining the first specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
12. The terminal of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to: determining an altitude factor according to the altitude information of the terminal; adjusting the threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event according to the altitude factor to obtain the adjusted threshold value of the triggering cell reselection event; and when the measurement result of the serving cell meets the threshold value of the adjusted triggering cell reselection event, performing triggering cell reselection processing.
13. The terminal of claim 8 or 12, wherein the processor is further configured to: and when the waiting time reaches a second specific time, triggering cell reselection, wherein the second specific time corresponds to the altitude information of the terminal.
14. The terminal of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to: determining a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the time lag factor and the altitude threshold value of the terminal; determining an initial value of a time lag factor according to the altitude information of the terminal and the corresponding relation between the initial value of the time lag factor and an altitude threshold value of the terminal; and determining the second specific time according to the time lag factor and the initial value of the time lag factor.
15. A terminal, comprising: memory, processor, transceiver and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps in the measurement method of any one of claims 1~7.
16. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps in the measurement method according to any one of claims 1~7.
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EP4013116A4 (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2022-08-24 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device |
CN112543483A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-23 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Information configuration method and device, related equipment and storage medium |
WO2021134455A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Radio resource management measurement method and apparatus |
EP4214957A1 (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2023-07-26 | ZTE Corporation | Method, device, and system for cell measurement and report in wireless networks |
WO2024044991A1 (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-03-07 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Measurement reporting method and apparatus |
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