CN110011682A - Card accommodating device and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Card accommodating device and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110011682A CN110011682A CN201810515566.6A CN201810515566A CN110011682A CN 110011682 A CN110011682 A CN 110011682A CN 201810515566 A CN201810515566 A CN 201810515566A CN 110011682 A CN110011682 A CN 110011682A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shape memory
- lever
- memory element
- deck
- kato
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3816—Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices, e.g. cards or chips; with connectors for programming identification devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3816—Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices, e.g. cards or chips; with connectors for programming identification devices
- H04B1/3818—Arrangements for facilitating insertion or removal of identification devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0274—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for an electrical connector module
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of card accommodating device, applied to electronic equipment, it include: deck, Kato, shape memory element and pop-up component, the power supply terminal connecting with the electronic equipment is equipped in the deck, the Kato is contained in the deck, the first end of the shape memory element is fixed on the deck and connect with the power supply terminal, the second end of the shape memory element is connect with the pop-up component, the shape memory element drives the pop-up component movement for deformation occurs after powered up, and the Kato is popped up the deck by the pop-up component;In the cold situation of the shape memory element, the pop-up component movement is pushed by thimble, the Kato is popped up the deck by the pop-up component, realizes that the card accommodating device tool is automatic and manual two kinds are moved back card mode.The present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment.
Description
This application claims the application numbers of entitled " a kind of SIM card and terminal " for submitting on 01 05th, 2018
201810011372.2 earlier application priority, the content of above-mentioned earlier application is incorporated herein by way of introduction in this.
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of card accommodating devices and electronic equipment.
Background technique
Existing mobile terminal such as mobile phone, integrated level is higher and higher, in order to pursue complete machine it is thinner with it is integrated
Appearance, most of mobile phone take non-removable battery cover design, meanwhile, the mobile phone of such design requires user identity identification
Card (subscriber identification module, SIM) does not put card or card taking by battery cover realization, usually by setting
Card or card taking are put in the Kato taken of inserting of the hull outside of mobile phone to realize.
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of structure of mobile phone in the prior art: interior of mobile phone be provided with battery 101, mandril 102 with
And shape memory element 103, the shape memory element 103 are arranged above the battery 101, the one of the shape memory element 103
End is fixed on the interior of mobile phone, and the other end of the shape memory element 103 is fixedly connected with mandril 102, the shape memory
Part 103, which is powered to shrinking, generates pulling force, and shape memory element 103 pulls the mandril 102 by Kato 104 inside the deck 105
Pop-up.
But shape memory element 103 is big in the span of interior of mobile phone, shape memory element 103 spans battery 101, because existing
Some interior of mobile phone spaces are limited, can not provide enough accommodation spaces for shape memory element 103.Further, since shape memory
103 span of part is big, and shape memory element 103 is easy to contact with other components of interior of mobile phone to lead to short circuit, causes failure.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of card accommodating device and electronic equipment.
To achieve the goals above, the application embodiment adopts the following technical scheme that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of card accommodating device, it is applied to electronic equipment, comprising: deck, card
Support, shape memory element and pop-up component, the deck is interior to be equipped with the power supply terminal connecting with the electronic equipment, and the Kato holds
It is contained in the deck, the first end of the shape memory element is fixed on the deck and connect with the power supply terminal, described
The second end of shape memory element is connect with the pop-up component,
The shape memory element drives the pop-up component movement, the pop-up group for deformation occurs after powered up
The Kato is popped up the deck by part;In the cold situation of the shape memory element, the pop-up is pushed by thimble
The Kato is popped up the deck by component movement, the pop-up component.
The card accommodating device that present embodiment provides, the shape memory element are integrated in the deck of card accommodating device, subtract
The occupied space for having lacked the shape memory element simplifies the structure and assembling processing procedure of electronic equipment.Due to shape memory element
Span it is small, avoid shape memory element from contacting with other components in electronic equipment and cause short circuit, hold to improve the card
Set the reliability of device and electronic equipment.
In addition, card accommodating device, which has two kinds, moves back card mode, first, the shape memory element is when being powered, deformation occurs
(such as uphold or shrink) so as to drive pop-up component to be detached from the sticking department, the pop-up component pops up the Kato
The deck realizes automatic card withdrawing;Second, taking thimble to push the bullet in the cold situation of the shape memory element
The Kato is popped up the deck by component movement out, the pop-up component, is realized and is moved back card manually.In this way, even if being set in electronics
It is standby it is out of power, be not keyed up, or in the case where breaking down, by artificial mode, also can successfully move back card.
In one embodiment, the pop-up component includes lever and push rod, and the lever is connect with the push rod, described
Lever is connect with one of in described push rod the two with the second end of the shape memory element, the lever and the Kato
It is disposed adjacent, the shape memory element, which is powered when deformation occurs, can drive the lever motion, so that the lever will be described
Kato pops up the deck;In the cold situation of the shape memory element, the pushrod movement is pushed by the thimble,
The push rod pulls the lever motion, so that the Kato is popped up the deck.
In present embodiment, the shape memory element, the lever and the push rod form interlinked mechanism, pass through the shape
Shape memory piece is powered, and deformation occurs, and the driving force that the Kato is popped up to the deck is provided for the interlinked mechanism, realizes
Automatic card withdrawing.The motion process that the interlinked mechanism can be such that Kato exits out of deck is smooth and laborsaving, is convenient to use.
In one embodiment, the pop-up component further includes the holding piece on the deck, is set on the Kato
There is sticking department, the holding piece is fastened in together with the sticking department to which the Kato is locked on the deck, the shape
Deformation occurs can drive the lever motion for shape memory piece, and the bar bar pushes against the Kato, to keep the holding piece de-
From the sticking department.
In present embodiment, the Kato is equipped with the sticking department cooperated with the holding piece, so that the Kato is steady
Solid lock is held on the deck.
In one embodiment, the sticking department is the groove set on the Kato side, the holding piece rotation setting
In on the deck, the holding piece includes the locking portion to connect with the groove clamping, if Kato described in the lever pushing
Movement, the holding piece are pushed by the Kato and are rotated, so that the locking portion be made to be detached from the groove.
In one embodiment, the sticking department is the groove set on the Kato side, the first end of the holding piece
It is fixed on the deck and as rotating fulcrum, the second end of the holding piece connects with the groove clamping, the locking
The second end of part can be rotated around the rotating fulcrum, the movement of the Kato described in the lever pushing, and the holding piece is described
Kato is pushed to be rotated around the rotating fulcrum, so that the holding piece be made to be detached from the groove.
In one embodiment, the lever include the first lever and the second lever, the first end of first lever with
The Kato is disposed adjacent, and the second end of first lever is connect with the push rod, the first end of second lever and institute
The second end connection of shape memory element is stated, the second end of second lever is connect with the push rod, the shape memory element hair
When raw deformation, the shape memory element drives second lever and first lever motion, so that first lever
The Kato is released the deck by first end.
In present embodiment, the lever includes the first lever and the second lever, further such that the interlinked mechanism energy
The motion process for exiting Kato out of deck is more smooth and laborsaving, is convenient to use.
In one embodiment, the lever include the first lever and the second lever, the first end of first lever with
The Kato is disposed adjacent, and the second end of first lever is connect with the push rod, the first end of second lever and institute
The second end connection of shape memory element is stated, the second end of second lever is connect with first lever, the shape memory
For part when deformation occurs, the shape memory element drives second lever and first lever motion, so that first thick stick
The Kato is released the deck by the first end of bar.In present embodiment, first lever and second lever are direct
Connection, to simplify the structure of pop-up component.
In one embodiment, the deck includes socket, and the Kato skids off the deck by the socket, described
The one end of deck far from the socket is the bottom of the deck, and the deck is interior to be formed with the first receiving sky around the Kato
Between, the second accommodation space and third accommodation space, the first receiving space and second accommodation space are set to the Kato
Two sides, the third accommodation space is disposed adjacent with the bottom of the deck, and the power supply terminal is set to described first and accommodates
One of in space, second accommodation space and the third accommodation space, the shape memory element is arranged in described
At least one in first receiving space, second accommodation space and the third accommodation space.
In present embodiment, by the power supply terminal setting position and the shape memory element winding mode,
Realize that Kato exits the effective travel of the deck.
In one embodiment, the pop-up component includes holding piece, elastic component and push rod, and the elastic component flexibly supports
Between the deck and the Kato, sticking department is set on the Kato, the holding piece is set on the deck, the locking
Part connects the Kato being locked on the deck, the holding piece and the shape memory element with the sticking department clamping
Second end connection, the holding piece connect with the push rod, when shape memory element energization, the shape memory element generation
Deformation pulls the holding piece to skid off the sticking department, and the Kato is popped up the deck by the elastic component;In the shape
In the cold situation of memory piece, the lever motion is pushed by the thimble, the lever pushes against the Kato movement, from
And the holding piece is made to be detached from the sticking department, the Kato is ejected the deck.
In the present embodiment, when selecting automatic card withdrawing mode, being provided by the shape memory element deformation will be described
Holding piece is pulled away from the pulling force of the sticking department, facilitates unlock;After unlock, using the elastic force of the elastic component by the Kato
Pop-up is popped up out of described deck, is simplified the structure of the card accommodating device, is convenient to use simultaneously;Simultaneously in the shape
In the cold situation of memory piece, takes and move back card mode by hand.
In one embodiment, guide part is set on the deck, the shape memory element is arranged in the guide part.At this
In embodiment, along the guide part, deformation occurs for ensureing the shape memory element for the guide part, such as shrinks, and avoids
Because the position of shape memory element changes, cause the shape memory element that can not drive pop-up component movement, such as the thick stick
Bar pushes against the Kato, can not pop up from the deck to avoid the Kato.The guide part may include tube-in-tube structure and/
Or groove structure.
In one embodiment, the inside of the deck is equipped with guide post, and the shape memory element is set around the guiding
On column.The guide post for changing the shape memory element winding shape/extending direction, to realize the shape memory
The second end of part is connect with the pop-up component.
In one embodiment, the card accommodating device further includes insulating sleeve, and the insulating sleeve is sheathed on the shape
On the periphery wall of shape memory piece, for being electrically isolated with other conducting elements, to effectively avoid the shape memory
Part contacts conducting with other conducting elements, to avoid the possibility of maloperation, improves the operating reliability of the card accommodating device.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of electronic equipment, including card accommodating device as described above and place
Device is managed, the processor is used to supply by the power supply terminal to the shape memory element according to the card operation control of moving back of user
Electricity.
In one embodiment, the electronic equipment further includes touching display screen, and the electronic equipment, which is mounted with, to move back card and answer
With, user by move back described in being clicked in the touching display screen card application carry out described in move back card operation, if processor reception
Card operation signal is moved back to what the input unit sended over, the processor is controlled powers to the shape memory element.This reality
It applies in mode, the operation interface of electronic equipment can show the icon for moving back card application, need to install or replace SIM card in user
Situation, then user is to move back the icon that card is applied described in click to carry out moving back card operation, simple to operate quick.
In one embodiment, the electronic equipment further includes physical button, if the processor detects user through institute
It states the default of physical button input and moves back card operation, the processor is controlled powers to the shape memory element.In present embodiment,
The case where user needs to install or replaces SIM card, user directly operates the physical button, simple to operate fast
It is prompt.
In one embodiment, the electronic equipment further includes display screen and sensor, and user is by pressing the display
Screen carries out moving back card operation, and it is default whether the dynamics that the sensor presses the display screen for detecting user is greater than or equal to
Value, if the sensor detects that the dynamics is greater than or equal to preset value, it is concurrent that the sensor produces trigger signal
The processor is given, the processor is controlled to the shape memory element according to the trigger signal and powered.Present embodiment
In, the case where user needs to install or replaces SIM card, user directly operates the display screen, simple to operate fast
It is prompt.
In one embodiment, the electronic equipment further includes speech recognition equipment, the speech recognition equipment for pair
The voice of user be identified for user and carries out moving back card operation, and the processor is remembered according to the voice control to the shape
Recall part power supply.The case where user needs to install or replaces SIM card, speech recognition realization is carried out by speech recognition equipment and is moved back
Card, it is simple to operate quick, and improve the intelligence of the electronic equipment.
In one embodiment, when the processor moves back card operation signal for receiving, user identity is verified,
And when subscriber authentication passes through, controlling to the shape memory element be powered, the subscriber authentication be using password,
Any of fingerprint, iris, voice and appearance or any combination are carried out, to improve the safety of electronic equipment holder
Property and privacy.
In one embodiment, the Kato includes first side, second side, third side and the 4th side, described
4th side is disposed adjacent with the socket of the deck, and the first side is oppositely arranged with the third side, and described second
Side is oppositely arranged with the 4th side, and the second side is connected between the first side and the third side,
The first receiving space is disposed proximate to the first side, and second accommodation space and the second side are close to setting
It sets, the third accommodation space is disposed proximate to the third side, and the push rod is disposed adjacent with the first side.
In one embodiment, the deck includes socket, and the Kato skids off the deck by the socket, described
Push rod includes the promote-side and connecting pin being oppositely arranged, and the promote-side is disposed adjacent with the socket, the connecting pin and institute
Lever connection is stated, the second end of the shape memory element is connect with the promote-side.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is handpiece portion structural upright schematic diagram in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram for the electronic equipment that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 4 is a visual angle schematic diagram of the card accommodating device that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 5 is another visual angle schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 6 is that the auto spring out type of card accommodating device shown in fig. 5 moves back the schematic diagram of card.
Fig. 7 is the application scenarios schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 8 is the application scenarios schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 9 is the application scenarios schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
Figure 10 is the structural block diagram for the electronic equipment that an embodiment of the present invention provides.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram for carrying out moving back card operation to card accommodating device shown in fig. 5 manually.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram for carrying out moving back card operation to electronic equipment manually.
Figure 13 is a visual angle schematic diagram of the card accommodating device that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 14 is another visual angle schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that third embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that four embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that fifth embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that sixth embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that seventh embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that eighth embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device that ninth embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 22 is that the auto spring out type of card accommodating device shown in Figure 21 moves back the schematic diagram of card.
Specific embodiment
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for the electronic equipment 200 that first embodiment of the invention provides.Electronics is set
Standby 200 can be smart phone, smartwatch, tablet computer, personal digital assistant (personal digital
Assistant, PDA), point-of-sale terminal (point of sales, POS), vehicle-mounted computer, desktop computer, laptop, intelligence
Any electronic equipment such as TV, it is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Also referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram for the electronic equipment 200 that first embodiment of the invention provides.It needs bright
It is true, the application to the specific structure of the electronic equipment 200 without limitation, as long as the electronic equipment 200 can accommodate
The card accommodating device 13 is set.
Electronic equipment 200 includes a processor 201, power supply circuit 202, battery 203 and card accommodating device 13.Processor
The electric energy of battery 202 is supplied card accommodating device 13 for controlling power supply circuit 202 by 201.
In the concrete realization, as one embodiment, processor 201 may include one, two or more CPU are at these
Each of reason device can be monokaryon (single-CPU) processor, be also possible at a multicore (multi-CPU)
Manage device.Here processor 201 can refer to one or more equipment, circuit, and/or for handling data (such as computer journey
Sequence instruction) processing core.Processor 201 can be a general central processor (central processing unit,
CPU), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit, ASIC),
Or one or more integrated circuits.
It is appreciated that the electronic equipment 200 can also include other necessary or non-essential structures, for example, the electricity
Sub- equipment 200 further includes communication bus, communication interface, memory etc..Wherein, the communication bus may include an access, upper
It states and transmits information between component.The communication interface is used for and other equipment or communication, such as Ethernet, wireless access
Net (radio access network, RAN), WLAN (wireless local area networks, WLAN) etc..
The memory is for storing application code etc., and processor 201 is for executing the application program stored in the memory
Code, to realize the function of application program.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is please referred to, Fig. 4 is the visual angle signal for the card accommodating device 13 that first embodiment of the invention provides
Figure.Fig. 5 is another visual angle schematic diagram for the card accommodating device 13 that first embodiment of the invention provides.
Card accommodating device 13 includes: deck 131, Kato 133, shape memory element 135 and pop-up component 137, the deck
Power supply terminal 1313 is equipped in 131, Kato 133 is contained in deck 131, and the first end of shape memory element 135 is fixed on deck 131
It above and with power supply terminal 1313 connect, the second end of shape memory element 135 is connect with pop-up component 137.Electronic equipment 200 passes through
Power supply terminal 1313 is powered to shape memory element 135.
Shape memory element 135 drives pop-up component 137 to move for deformation occurs after powered up, pops up component 137
By 133 ejecting card holder 131 of Kato.
Since shape memory element 135 is integrated in card accommodating device 13, the occupancy for reducing the shape memory element 135 is empty
Between, simplify the structure and assembling processing procedure of electronic equipment 200.Since the span of shape memory element 135 is small, shape memory is avoided
Part 135 contacts with other components in electronic equipment 200 and causes short circuit, to improve the card accommodating device 13 and electronics is set
Standby 200 reliability.
In present embodiment, shape memory element 135 is made by marmem (shape memory alloys, SMA)
At the marmem is that have shape memory effect (shape by thermoelasticity and martensitic traoformation and its inversion
Memory effect, SME) the material being made of two or more metallic elements.Marmem can close for titanium nickel
At least one of gold, golden cadmium alloy, ormolu.Heat shrinkable after shape memory element 135 is powered, and it is generated when heated
Recovery stress it is very big, up to 403MPa, so that power caused by shape memory element 135 can be ensured card effectively
Support 133 is popped up out of deck 131.
In addition, shape memory element 135, to the adaptable of environment, the other factors other than by temperature are not influenced, from
And the possibility that deformation occurs of the other factors other than shape memory element 135 can be avoided because of temperature, effectively avoid shape
The case where shape memory piece 135 pops up Kato 137 because of the other factors other than temperature out of deck 131.
In addition, shape memory element 135, during deformation occurs due to heating, noise without friction is pollution-free, and recalls and become
Ten thousand not fatigue deformations of shape, to effectively improve the service life of card accommodating device 13 shown in the present embodiment.
What is more, power supply terminal 1313 shown in the present embodiment is supplied by the battery inside electronic equipment 200 is arranged in
Electricity, the electric current in current lead-through to shape memory element 135 is larger, and conduction time is very short, and the present embodiment is with shape memory element
135 size of current being powered are any value between 1 ampere to 2 amperes, and conduction time is any between 2 seconds to 4 seconds
For numerical value, so that shape memory element 135 shown in the present embodiment is smaller to the loss of battery capacity, effectively save
The electric energy of battery.
In one embodiment, shape memory element 135 is by shape-memory polymer (Shape Memory Polymers, abbreviation
), SMP also known as shape memory high molecule.The shape-memory polymer is (to change its primary condition under certain conditions simultaneously
After fixation, the macromolecule material of its original shape can be restored again by the stimulation of external condition (such as heat, electricity, light, chemical co-ordination)
Material.Shape-memory polymer is preferably electroluminescent type SMP, and the electroluminescent type SMP is thermotropic shape memory high molecule material and tool
Have conductivity the composite material of substance (such as conductive black, metal powder and conducting polymer).The electroluminescent type SMP passes through
The heat that electric current generates increases system temperature, causes recovery of shape, so not only conductive energy, but also there is good shape
Memory function.
Need it is clear that, the above-mentioned explanation to 135 material of shape memory element can be not limited to shown in present embodiment,
Any embodiment included by the application can be applied to.
Determine shape memory element 135 it is appreciated that unlimited and shrink after powered up, in one embodiment, shape memory element 135
It can extend after powered up, shape memory element 135 can drive pop-up component 137 to move because of elongation.
Also need it is clear that, the present embodiment to the shape of shape memory element 135 without limitation, as the present embodiment in shape
The diameter of the cross section of memory piece 135 is any value between 0.15 millimeter to 0.35 millimeter;The shape memory element 135
Length is any value between 20 millimeters to 30 millimeters.
Shape memory element 135 is given between the length of the size and shape memory piece 135 of the driving force of pop-up component 137 in just
Than, it is seen then that it ensures that Kato 133 can be popped up out of deck 131 to be effective, then needs to ensure shape memory element 135 for pop-up
Component 137 provides sufficiently large driving force (such as pulling force).
Present embodiment can be located at the length wise of the shape memory element 135 in the deck 131 by ensureing, to protect
Barrier shape memory element 135 is that pop-up component 137 provides sufficiently large driving force.
It can be by optional way as follows to promote the length for the shape memory element 135 being arranged in deck 131:
For example, shape memory element 135 can twist structure, so that improving the shape memory element 135 is applied to bullet
The pulling force of component 137 out.
For another example, by power supply terminal 1313 close to the setting (as shown in Figure 1) of socket 1315 of deck 131, the shape memory
The first end of part 135 is fixed on power supply terminal 1313, so that the length of the shape memory element 135 is improved, to promote shape
Memory piece 135 is applied to the driving force on pop-up component 137.Wherein, the Kato 133 slides in or out card by socket 1315
Seat 131.
The present embodiment in the deck 131 be arranged shape memory element 135 concrete mode without limitation, as long as shape
Memory piece 135 can provide sufficiently large driving force in deformation for pop-up component 137.
More specifically, pop-up component 137 includes lever (lever) 1371 and push rod 1375.
Wherein, lever 1371 includes the first lever 1372 and the second lever 1373, the first end and card of the first lever 1372
Support 133 is disposed adjacent, and the second end of the first lever 1372 is connect with push rod 1375, and the first end and shape of the second lever 1373 are remembered
Recall the second end connection of part 135, the second end of the second lever 1373 is connect with push rod 1375.In present embodiment, the first lever
1372 are rotatably dispose on deck 131 by the first fulcrum 1301, and the second lever 1373 passes through the rotation setting of the second fulcrum 1302
In on deck 131.
It is appreciated that the first end of the first lever 1372 can contact with each other and/or support with Kato 133, the first lever
It can also be spaced apart between 1372 first end and Kato 133, it is only necessary to which meeting the first lever 1372 can be by the card
133 ejecting card holder 131 of support.The quantity of lever 1371 is not construed as limiting, for example, lever 1371 can be one, lever 1371
It can be realized pushing and pressing Kato 133.
Further, pop-up component 137 further includes the holding piece 1377 on deck 131.Kato 133 is equipped with locking
Portion 1331.In present embodiment, sticking department 1331 is the groove being set on 133 side of Kato.Holding piece 1377 is fastened in institute
It states in sticking department 1331, is locked on deck 131 so that Kato 133 be consolidated, avoid electronic equipment 200 because of loosening of Kato 133 etc.
Problem causes failure.In present embodiment, holding piece 1377 is rotatably dispose on deck 131, the holding piece 1377 include with
The locking portion 1378 that 1331 clamping of sticking department connects, if the lever 1371 pushes the Kato 133 to move, the locking
Part 1377 is pushed by the Kato 133 and is rotated, so that the locking portion 1331 be made to be detached from the sticking department 1331.The holding piece
1377 can be rotatably dispose on deck 131 by a shaft (not shown).
It is appreciated that sticking department 1331 is not limited to the groove being set on Kato 133, holding piece 1377 does not limit rotation and sets
It being placed on deck 131, holding piece 1377 can be realized to be locked with sticking department 1331, it is moved when Kato 133 is pushed against by lever 1371,
Holding piece 1377 can be detached from sticking department 1331.For example, in one embodiment, holding piece 1377 is fixed on deck 131
On, holding piece 1377 is elastic construction, if the lever 1371 pushes the Kato 133 to move, the holding piece 1377 is by institute
State the sticking department 1331 that Kato 133 is squeezed and deformed and eventually disengages from the Kato 131.
In one embodiment, holding piece 1377 is set to the accommodation space of deck 131 and connect with push rod 1375, works as push rod
1375 be directed away from socket 1315 directions movement when, holding piece 1377 be driven be directed away from socket 1315 direction movement from
And it is detached from the sticking department 1331, in other words, push rod 1375, lever 1371 and holding piece 1377 constitute link mechanism, improve
Ejection efficiency.
Further, card accommodating device 13 further includes the guide part 138 on deck 131, and shape memory element 135 is worn
In guide part 138, guide part 138 is avoided for ensureing that shape memory element 135 is flexible along guide part 138 because of shape memory element 135
Position change, cause shape memory element 135 can not be applied to the first lever 1372 release 133 pulling force of Kato the case where,
It can not be popped up from deck 131 to avoid Kato 133.In present embodiment, guide part 138 is substantially in sleeve-shaped, since shape is remembered
Recall part 135 and be arranged in guide part 138, movement is not easily susceptible to interfere, and also protects shape memory element 135.In other embodiments
In, guide part 138 includes groove structure.
Further, the inner wall of guide part 138 or guide part 138 is made of isolation material, by shape memory element 135
Electrically isolated with other hardwares, for example, deck 131 be made of metal or deck 131 on the hardware that is arranged, have
Effect avoids shape memory element 135 from contacting conducting with other hardwares and generates maloperation, thus by Kato 133 out of deck 131
Pop-up.It is appreciated that above-mentioned can be not limited to the present embodiment institute to the explanation for how electrically isolating the shape memory element 135
Show, any embodiment included by the application can be applied to.
Further, Kato 133 includes first side 1334, second side 1335, third side 1336 and the 4th side
1337, the 4th side 1337 is disposed adjacent with the socket 1315 of deck 131, the first side 1334 and the third side
1336 are oppositely arranged, and the second side 1335 is oppositely arranged with the 4th side 1337, and the second side 1335 connects
Between the first side 1335 and the third side 1336.
In present embodiment, the quantity of sticking department 1331 is two, and the quantity of holding piece 1377 corresponds to two, the first side
It is equipped with a sticking department 1331 on face 1334 and third side 1336, each holding piece 1377 is fastened in a sticking department 1331
It is interior.Two sticking departments 1331 along Kato 133 laterally opposed setting, to promote the stability of pop-up Cato 131.
Push rod 1375 is disposed adjacent with first side 1334, and a holding piece 1377 is located at push rod 1375 and first side
Between 1334, another holding piece 1377 is between shape memory element 135 and third side 1336, lever 1371 and second side
Face 1335 is disposed adjacent, it is clear that shape memory element 135 and pop-up component 137 are arranged around Kato 133, to make card accommodating dress
Set 13 compact-sized, reduction occupied space.
Referring to Fig. 6, when shape memory element 135 be powered when, 135 heat shrinkable of shape memory element, shape memory element 135 by
The direction of thermal contraction please join 601 direction of arrow in Fig. 6, and shape memory element 135 pulls the second lever 1373 around the second fulcrum
1302 rotations.Second lever 1373 pulls push rod 1375 to move at one end towards the socket 1315 far from deck 31, push rod 1375
The direction of motion please join 602 direction of Fig. 6 arrow.The movement of second lever 1373 can also drive the first lever 1372 around first
Fulcrum 1301 rotates, and the first end of the first lever 1372 pushes against Kato 133, and holding piece 1377 is detached from sticking department 1331, card accommodating
Device 13 unlocks.The first end of first lever 1372 gives the direction of the thrust of Kato 133, please join 603 meaning side of arrow in Fig. 6
To.Kato 133 is forced through socket 1315 and is ejected deck 131.In other words, 135 energization heat shrinkable of shape memory element produces
Raw pulling force, to drive pop-up component 137 by 133 ejecting card holder 131 of Kato.
Processor 201 is used to power according to the card operation control of moving back of user to shape memory element 135.Hereinafter, being set with electronics
Standby 200 illustrate for mobile phone.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 7, the electronic equipment 200 further includes display screen 206, the display screen 206
For touching display screen, the electronic equipment 200, which is mounted with, moves back card application, and user is by moving back card described in click on display screen 206
Using card operation is moved back described in progress, if the processor 201 receives the card operation of moving back that the display screen 206 sends over and believes
Number, the processor 201 is controlled powers to the shape memory element 135.
The case where user needs to install or replaces SIM card, then the icon that card application is moved back described in user i.e. click moves back
Card operation is simple to operate quick.
Specifically, the operation interface of electronic equipment 200 can show the icon 701 for moving back card application, need to install in user
Or the case where replacement SIM card, then user is the icon 701 that card application is moved back described in click, and processor 201 is detecting that moving back card applies
Icon 701 receive user input click event when, processor 201 be push operation interface 702, the operation interface
Display reminding information on 702, the prompt information include instruction user's input operation to indicate whether to need pop-up Cato 133,
Virtual push button "No" and virtual push button "Yes" such as are shown in the operation interface 702, when the processor 201 detects virtually
Button "Yes" receives the click event of user's input, and in other words, display screen 206 is sent to processor 201 and moves back card operation letter
Number, then the processor 201 is controlled powers to shape memory element 135, and Kato 133 is popped up out of deck 131;If the place
Reason device 201 detects that virtual push button "No" receives the click event of user's input, then the processor 201 will not be controlled to shape
Shape memory piece 135 is powered, and electronic equipment 200 ignores this trigger action.It is appreciated that icon 701 can be set to virtual key.
In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 8, the electronic equipment 200 includes at least one physical button, the processing
If device 201 detects that user operates through the default card that moves back that the physical button inputs, the processor 201 is controlled to shape memory
Part 135 is powered.
The case where user needs to install or replaces SIM card, user directly operates the physical button, easy to operate
It is convenient and efficient.
Specifically, the physical button can be the volume key 801 that the left frame setting of electronic equipment 200 is arranged in, or electricity
Source key 803 can also be the homepage key 805 that 200 lower part of electronic equipment is arranged in.Electronic equipment 200 is in the state of the standby screen that goes out
When, it is described default to move back card operation and press the duration of physical button for user more than preset threshold.
Wherein, processor 201 detect user through the physical button input it is default move back card operation in the case where, electricity
The bright screen of sub- equipment 200 and operation display interface, illustrating for the operation interface is shown in Figure 7, does not repeat them here specifically,
Or processor 201 detect the physical button receive user input it is default move back card operation in the case where, then without show
Show the operation interface, and directly control to powering to the shape memory element 135, by the Kato 133 from the deck
Pop-up in 131.
It is appreciated that in one embodiment, if electronic equipment 200 is in preset state, the electronic equipment 200
If processor 201 detects that physical button receives the default of user's input and moves back card operation, processor 201 be can control to institute
The power supply of shape memory element 135 is stated, the preset state can be set to standby screen state of going out.
In one embodiment, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is please referred to, electronic equipment 200 further includes display screen 901 and sensor 903,
Whether the dynamics that the sensor 903 presses the display screen 901 for detecting user is greater than or equal to preset value, if the biography
Sensor 903 detects that the dynamics is greater than or equal to preset value, then the sensor 903 produces trigger signal and is sent to institute
Processor is stated, the processor passes through the power supply terminal 1313 to the shape memory element according to trigger signal control
135 power supplies.
The processor 201 is in the case where receiving the trigger signal, the i.e. controllable display screen of the processor 201
901 bright screens and operation display interface, illustrating for the operation interface is shown in Figure 7, does not repeat them here specifically.
The case where user needs to install or replaces SIM card, user directly presses the display screen 901, operation letter
It is single convenient and efficient, and improve the intelligence of the electronic equipment 200.
In one embodiment, referring to Figure 10, electronic equipment 200 further includes speech recognition equipment 905, institute's predicate
For sound identification device for identifying to the voice of user, the processor 201 controls the power supply terminal according to the voice
1313 power to the shape memory element 135.Specifically, if including pre- in the voice that speech recognition equipment identification 905 goes out
If field, then processor 201 control to shape memory element 135 power, for example, the preset field include " exiting Kato " or
" moving back card " etc..
Embodiment of above is to move back card operation according to user to the processor 201 of the electronic equipment 200 to carry out moving back card
Illustrate, the above are optional examples, it is not limited here, as long as the processor 201 can move back card operation control according to user
It makes to the shape memory element 135 and powers.
In one embodiment, when the processor 201 moves back card operation signal for receiving, user identity is tested
Card, and be powered when subscriber authentication passes through, controlling to the shape memory element 135, the subscriber authentication is to make
It is carried out with any of password, fingerprint, iris, voice and appearance or any combination, is held with improving electronic equipment 200
The safety and privacy for the person of having.
Optionally, in one embodiment, the card accommodating device 13 further includes the detection piece set on deck 131, the inspection
Part is surveyed for detecting in the Kato 133 whether be inserted with SIM card.The present embodiment does not do the specific location of the detection piece
It limits, as long as the detection piece is able to detect that whether the SIM card is inserted in the Kato 133.
Using structure shown in the present embodiment, if the detection piece detects that the SIM card is plugged in the Kato 133
It is interior, then it can be by pushing prompt information to the display screen of electronic equipment 200, or by the indicator light of electronic equipment 200 to user
Prompt, so that user in the case where determining that the SIM card is plugged in the Kato 133, just inputs institute to electronic equipment 200
It states and moves back card operation, if the SIM card is not plugged in the Kato 133, user can not input institute to the electronic equipment
It states and moves back card operation, pop up and consumed out of described deck ontology in the case where to save in the Kato 133 without SIM card
The energy consumption taken saves the electric energy of electronic equipment 200.
In the case where shape memory element 135 can not be powered, for example, electronic equipment 200 is out of power, is not keyed up, breaks down
When, the mode for moving back card manually can be taken.
Referring to Fig. 2, electronic equipment 200 is equipped with through-hole 10, and through-hole 10 is connected with the inside of deck 131, through-hole
10 are disposed adjacent with socket 1315.The through-hole 10 carries out moving back card manually for plugging thimble.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 are please referred to, push rod 1375 extends along the first side 1334 of Kato 133, and push rod 1375 includes in convex
The promote-side 1101 of shape is played, the promote-side 1101 is disposed adjacent with socket 1315.
In the case where user needs to pop up Kato 133, thimble 1103 can be directed at the through-hole 10 by user, and will
The thimble 1103 is inserted into the through-hole 10, and the thimble 1103 supports the promote-side 1101, in the push rod
Apply the thrust far from 131 direction of deck on 1375, the direction of the thrust can be found in 1105 institute of arrow shown in Figure 11
The direction of direction.
The push rod 1375 can push first lever 1373, first lever 1373 under the action of the thrust
Can be rotated under the action of power, the first end of first lever 1373 pushes Kato 133, holding piece 1377 by
The pushing and pressing of Kato 133 are detached from sticking department 1331, so that Kato 133 is popped up from the deck 133.
Double lever are designed on SIM card deck, one end of rear lever (the second lever) connects shape memory element, the other end
Push rod is connected, preceding (the first lever) one end lever connects push rod, and the other end is when preceding lever is moved to release Kato.Shape note
Recall the other side that connector push rod is arranged in part, lever is after connection to provide pulling force.When system starts automatic card withdrawing function,
The past deck forward in the end lever a (first end of the second lever), rear lever after shape memory element energization heat shrinkable pulls
Other end b (second end of the second lever) can backward movement pull push rod move backward, push rod drives the preceding end lever c backward
(second end of the second lever) moves backward together, and the preceding another end d lever (first end of the second lever) can be to because of leverage
Preceding movement, just releases forward deck for Kato.User can be taken off Kato and carry out changing card, then Kato is reinstalled to deck
In.Complete replacement SIM card.
The application scenarios for moving back mode card manually are that user has just taken new cell-phone, mobile phone no booting, out of power or appliance for releasing single card machine
Structure failure state is applicable to move back mode card.Backward with thimble propulsion arm, push rod drives the preceding end lever c backward to user, lever
Kato is just exited deck because lever motion is moved along by another section of d, and row replaces SIM card to user again, sees Figure 11.This embodiment party
It can be achieved to design shape memory element into deck through double lever and being applied in combination for shape memory element in formula, keep deck same
When have the function of manually with automatic card withdrawing.
Second embodiment
Figure 13 and Figure 14 is please referred to, Figure 13 is that a visual angle of the card accommodating device 23 that second embodiment of the invention provides shows
It is intended to, Figure 14 is another visual angle schematic diagram for the card accommodating device 23 that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Card accommodating device 23 is roughly the same with 13 structure of card accommodating device that first embodiment provides, wherein the first thick stick
The first end of bar 2372 is disposed adjacent with the Kato 233, and the second end of first lever 2372 and the push rod 2375 connect
It connects, the first end of shape memory element 235 is connect with power supply terminal 2313, the second end of shape memory element 235 and the second lever
2373 connections, difference is: the second end of the second lever 2373 is connect with the first lever 2372, i.e. the first lever 2372 and meanwhile with
Second lever 2373 and push rod 2375 connect, and the link position of the second lever 2373 and the first lever 2372 is not construed as limiting, so
Make to pop up the compact-sized of component 237.
Further, the card accommodating device 23 further includes insulating sleeve 238.The insulating sleeve 238 is set in shape
On the periphery wall of memory piece 235, for being electrically isolated with other conducting elements, effectively avoid shape memory element 235 with
Other conducting elements contact conducting, to avoid the possibility of maloperation.
The card mode of moving back of card accommodating device 23 can be found in first embodiment, and therefore not to repeat here.
Front and back lever is connected on push rod and is made into interlinked mechanism, front and back lever can also be linked together, equally may be used
To realize the function of double lever scheme automatic card withdrawings.
Third embodiment
Figure 15 is please referred to, Figure 15 is a visual angle schematic diagram of the card accommodating device 33 that third embodiment of the invention provides.
Card accommodating device 33 includes deck 331, Kato 333, shape memory element 335 and pop-up component 337.
Deck 331 shown in present embodiment sets power supply terminal 3313.
Pop-up component 337 shown in present embodiment includes lever 3371, push rod 3375 and holding piece 3377.
The first end of lever 3371 is disposed adjacent with Kato 333, and the second end of lever 3371 is connect with push rod 3375, shape
The first end of memory piece 335 is electrically connected with power supply terminal 3313, the second end of shape memory element 335 and the second end of lever 3371
Connection.
Deck 331, Kato 333 shown in the present embodiment, lever 3371, push rod 3375 and holding piece 3377 specific knot
Structure please be detailed in first embodiment or second embodiment, not repeat them here in the present embodiment.
Shape memory element 335 is electrically connected with the power supply terminal 3313, so that electronic equipment 200 passes through power supply terminal 3313
Can power to the shape memory element 335, the present embodiment to the specific location of power supply terminal 3313 without limitation, as long as described
Power supply terminal 3313 can power for the shape memory element 335.
Hereinafter, emphasis discusses the set-up mode of power supply terminal 3313 and shape memory element 335.
Specifically, deck 331 has socket 3315, Kato 333 slides in or out the deck 331 by socket 3315,
The side opposite with socket 3315 of deck 331 is the bottom of deck 331.The inside of deck 331 forms first around Kato 333 and accommodates
Space 3301, the second accommodation space 3303 and third accommodation space 3305, first receiving space 3301 and third accommodation space
3305 are located at the two sides of Kato 333, and the second accommodation space 3303 is arranged along the bottom of the deck 331.
More specifically, the Kato 333 includes first side 3334, second side 3335, third side 3336 and the
Four sides 3337, the 4th side 3337 are disposed adjacent with the socket 3315 of the deck 331, the first side 3334 with
The third side 3336 is oppositely arranged, and the second side 3335 is oppositely arranged with the 4th side 3337, and described second
Side 3335 is connected between the first side 3334 and the third side 3336, the first receiving space 3301 and institute
First side 3334 to be stated to be disposed proximate to, second accommodation space 3303 is disposed proximate to the second side 3335, and described
Three accommodation spaces 3305 are disposed proximate to the third side 3336.
In present embodiment, the quantity of sticking department 3331 is two, and the quantity of holding piece 3377 corresponds to two, the first side
It is equipped with a sticking department 3331 on face 3334 and third side 3336, each holding piece 3377 is fastened in a sticking department 3331
It is interior.
Push rod 3375 is disposed adjacent with first side 3334, and a holding piece 3377 is located at push rod 3375 and first side
Between 3334, another holding piece 3377 is between shape memory element 335 and third side 3336, lever 1371 and second side
Face 1335 is disposed adjacent, it is clear that shape memory element 135 and pop-up component 137 are arranged around Kato 333, to make card accommodating dress
Set 33 compact-sized, reduction occupied space.
Power supply terminal 3313 is set to third accommodation space 3305 and is arranged with socket 3315, the first of shape memory element 335
End is connect with power supply terminal 3313, and the second end of shape memory element 335 connect with lever 3371 and is disposed adjacent with push rod 3375,
I.e. shape memory element 335 is arranged in the second accommodation space 3303 and third accommodation space 3305.
Further, the inside of the deck 331 is equipped at least one guide post 3317.Shape memory element 335 is set around
In at least one described guide post 3317.Guide post 3317 for changing 335 extending direction of shape memory element and winding shape,
To realize that the second end of the shape memory element 335 is connect with the lever 3371.In present embodiment, guide post 3317 is solid
Surely it is set to deck 331.In one embodiment, guide post 3317 is rotatably dispose on deck 331, in shape memory element 335
Because being powered, deformation occurs, reduces the friction between shape memory element 335 and guide post 3317.In one embodiment, guide post
The accommodation groove of annular is formed on 3317 peripheral wall, the shape memory element 335 is around in accommodation groove, avoids the shape memory element
335 are detached from guide post 3317.
In present embodiment, the inside of the deck 331 is set there are two guide post 3317.One setting of guide post 3317 exists
It is oppositely arranged in second accommodation space 3303 and with power supply terminal 3313.Another guide post 3317 is set to second and accommodates sky
Between 3303 and be disposed adjacent with lever 3371 with the junction of push rod 3375.
It is bypassed and power supply in the third accommodation space 3305 along the shape memory element 335 that the guiding of third side 3336 extends
Extending direction is changed after the opposite guide post 3317 of terminal 1313, so that it is empty to accommodate shape memory element 335 described second
Between be extended along the second side 3335 guiding in 3303.Along the second side 3335 in the second accommodation space 3303
The shape memory element 335 that guiding extends changes extending direction after bypassing the guide post 3317 being disposed adjacent with push rod 3375, and
It is connect with lever 3371.
By the way that shape memory element 335 is carried out winding in the inside of deck 331, so that change Kato 331 exits stroke,
Make user is more convenient to take out Kato 331.
In other words, around 331 surrounding of deck, realize that energization is shunk achievable Kato 331 and moved back through by shape memory element 335
Effective stroke out enables users to be easily popped out Kato 333.
One end one of lever 3371 is given in heat shrinkable when shape memory element 335 is powered, the contraction of shape memory element 335
Pulling force, the direction of pull can join 1511 direction of arrow in Figure 15, and lever 3371 drives push rod 3375 to move, lever
3371 other end gives Kato 333 1 thrusts, so that Kato 333 is released deck 331, the thrust direction please join in 15
1512 direction of arrow.User can be taken off Kato 333 and carry out changing card.In 333 ejection process of Kato, holding piece 3377
Since the pushing and pressing effect of Kato 333 is detached from Kato 333, realize that card accommodating device 33 unlocks.It changes after the completion of card, then by Kato 333
It reinstalls in deck 331, holding piece 3377 and the sticking department 3331 of Kato 333 are locked on together, at card accommodating device 33
In lock status.
When system starts automatic card withdrawing, shape memory element 335, which is powered, to be heated, and shrinks and pulls the second of connection lever 3371
End moves backward, and the other end of lever 3371 exits s im Kato 333 because the movement of lever 3371 can move forward.If shape
Memory piece connects on push rod 3375, then pulls push rod 3375 backward, and then the end a of drive lever 3371 is backward, the b of lever 3371
Kato is just released forward to deck 131 because leverage can travel forward in end.User can be taken off Kato 133 and carry out changing card,
Kato is reinstalled in deck again.Complete replacement SIM card.
In present embodiment, how user passes through the detailed process that thimble takes out the Kato 333, with first embodiment
It is similar, here, not repeating them here.
Shape memory element is connected on the push rod or lever in deck, if be connected to push rod, before being attached to push rod
End or rear end, also may be coupled to lever.Memory metal, which is penetrated, realizes that the real achievable Kato of the contraction that is powered is exited around deck surrounding
Effective stroke enables users to be easily popped out Kato.
When system starts automatic card withdrawing, memory metal, which is powered, to be heated, and shrinks and the end a of connection lever is pulled to move backward,
The other end b of lever exits s im Kato because lever motion can move forward.If shape memory element connects on push rod, then
Pull push rod backward, and then drive the end lever a backward, the end lever b because leverage can travel forward, just by Kato to
Preceding pushing out card seat.User can be taken off Kato and carry out changing card, then Kato is reinstalled in deck.Complete replacement SIM card.
The application scenarios for moving back mode card manually are similar with first embodiment, for user has just taken new cell-phone, mobile phone is not opened
Machine, out of power or appliance for releasing single mechanism for card failure state is applicable moves back mode card.User with thimble propulsion arm backward, push rod drive before
Backward, Kato is just exited deck, row replaces SIM to user again because lever motion is moved along by another section of b of lever at the end lever a
Card.Deck surrounding is looped around to increase shape memory element length through shape memory element in this programme, and is received with shape memory element
Contracting is used as pulling force, and driving lever releases forward Kato, using appliance for releasing single card function, and also has simultaneously manually with automatic card withdrawing
Function.
4th embodiment
Figure 16 is please referred to, Figure 16 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device 43 that four embodiment of the invention provides, and the 4th is real
The card accommodating device 43 that the mode of applying provides is roughly the same with the structure of card accommodating device 33 that third embodiment provides, and difference exists
In: the setting position difference of power supply terminal 4313 and the winding mode of shape memory element 435 be not identical.
The first end of lever 4371 is disposed adjacent with Kato 433, and the second end of lever 4371 is connect with push rod 4375, shape
The first end of memory piece 435 is electrically connected with power supply terminal 4313, the second end of shape memory element 435 and the second end of lever 4371
Connection.
In the present embodiment, power supply terminal 4313 is set to the second accommodation space 4303 far from 4371 second end of lever
One end.Inside deck 431 be equipped with a guide post 4317, guide post 4317 be set to the second accommodation space 4303 and with lever 4371
Second end be disposed adjacent.
For shape memory element 435 around the setting of guide post 4317, the shape memory element 435 changes extending direction, shape note
The second end for recalling part 435 is connect with the second end of lever 4371.
Shape memory element 435 is shunk when being powered, and shape memory element 435 gives the second end pulling force of lever 4371 because of contraction,
The pulling force can be as shown in figure 16 arrow 1602 indicated by direction.
Lever 4371 rotates under the action of the pulling force, so that the first end of lever 4371 is to Kato 433 1
Thrust, direction indicated by the arrow 1603 that the thrust can be as shown in figure 16.
Kato 433 is under the action of the thrust, ejecting card holder 431.
In this kind of mode, how user passes through the detailed process that thimble takes out the Kato 431, please be detailed in above-described embodiment
Shown, this will not be repeated here.
5th embodiment
Figure 17 is please referred to, Figure 17 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device 53 that fifth embodiment of the invention provides.5th is real
The card accommodating device 53 that the mode of applying provides is roughly the same with the structure of card accommodating device 33 that third embodiment provides, and difference exists
In: the setting position difference of power supply terminal 5313 and the winding mode of shape memory element 535 be not identical.
The first end of lever 5371 is disposed adjacent with Kato 533, and the second end of lever 5371 is connect with push rod 5375, shape
The first end of memory piece 535 is electrically connected with power supply terminal 5313, the second end of shape memory element 535 and the second end of lever 5371
Connection.
In the present embodiment, power supply terminal 5313 is set to first receiving space 5301, power supply terminal 5313 and socket
5315 are disposed adjacent.
To realize that the second end of shape memory element 535 is connect with the second end of lever 5371, one is additionally provided with inside deck 531
A guide post 5317, guide post 5317 are set to the second accommodation space 5303 and are disposed adjacent with 5371 second end of lever.
The first end of shape memory element 535, which is electrically connected with power supply terminal 5313 and wears in first receiving space 5313, prolongs
It stretches, shape memory element 535 changes extending direction, shape memory around the guide post 5317 setting, the shape memory element 535
The second end of part 435 is connect with the second end of lever 4371.
Shape memory element 535 is shunk when being powered, and shape memory element 535 is because contraction gives lever 5371 pulling force, the pulling force
Direction indicated by arrow 1702 that can be as shown in figure 17.
Lever 5371 rotates under the action of the pulling force, so that the first end of lever 5371 is to Kato 533 1
Thrust, direction indicated by the arrow 1703 that the thrust can be as shown in figure 17.
Kato 533 is under the action of the thrust, ejecting card holder 531.
In this kind of mode, how user passes through the detailed process that thimble takes out the Kato 533, please be detailed in above-described embodiment
Shown, this will not be repeated here.
Sixth embodiment
Figure 18 is please referred to, Figure 18 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device 63 that sixth embodiment of the invention provides.6th is real
The card accommodating device 63 that the mode of applying provides is roughly the same with the structure of card accommodating device 33 that third embodiment provides, and difference exists
It is different in the setting position of: power supply terminal 6313, the connection type of shape memory element 635 is different and shape memory element 635 around
If mode is not identical.
The first end of lever 6371 is disposed adjacent with Kato 633, the second end of lever 6371 and the connecting pin of push rod 6375
6376 connections, the first end of shape memory element 635 is electrically connected with power supply terminal 6313, the second end of shape memory element 635 with push away
The promote-side 6377 of bar 6375 connects.Shape memory element 635 wears extension in first receiving space 6301, wherein feeder ear
Son 6313 is set to the second accommodation space 6303, and power supply terminal 6313 is disposed adjacent with the connecting pin 6376 of push rod 6375.
Power supply terminal 6313 is oppositely arranged with promote-side 6377.
Heat shrinkable when shape memory element 635 is powered, shape memory element 635 are described because contraction gives lever 6371 pulling force
The direction of pulling force is direction indicated by arrow 1802 as shown in figure 18.
Lever 6371 rotates under the action of the pulling force, so that the first end of lever 6371 is to Kato 633 1
Thrust, Kato 633 is under the action of the thrust, ejecting card holder 631.
In this kind of mode, how user passes through the detailed process that thimble takes out the Kato 633, please be detailed in above-described embodiment
Shown, this will not be repeated here.
7th embodiment
Figure 19 is please referred to, Figure 19 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device 73 that seventh embodiment of the invention provides.7th is real
The card accommodating device 73 that the mode of applying provides is roughly the same with the structure of card accommodating device 33 that third embodiment provides, and difference exists
In: shape memory element 735 is connect with the connecting pin 7376 of push rod 7375.
8th embodiment
Figure 20 is please referred to, Figure 20 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device 83 that eighth embodiment of the invention provides.8th is real
The card accommodating device 83 that the mode of applying provides is roughly the same with the structure of card accommodating device 33 that third embodiment provides, and difference exists
In: the second end of shape memory element 835 is connect with the promote-side 8376 of push rod 8375, and shape memory element 835 navigates within third appearance
Receive space 8305, the second accommodation space 8303 and first receiving space 8301.
9th embodiment
Figure 21 is please referred to, Figure 21 is the schematic diagram for the card accommodating device 93 that ninth embodiment of the invention provides.This implementation
In mode, card accommodating device 93 includes deck 931, Kato 933, shape memory element 935 and pop-up component 937.
The specific structure of deck 931 and Kato 933 refers to shown in above-described embodiment, does not repeat them here in the present embodiment.
The first side 9334 of Kato 933 is provided at least one sticking department 9331, and the third side 9336 of Kato 933 is set
It is equipped at least one sticking department 9331.
Pop-up component 937 shown in the present embodiment includes lever 9371, push rod 9375, holding piece 9377 and elastic component
9378。
The first end of lever 9371 is disposed adjacent with Kato 933, and the second end of lever 9371 is connect with push rod 9375, locking
Part 9377 is set to deck 131 and connect with shape memory element 935.Lever 9371 and push rod 9375 form interlinked mechanism, for real
Card is now moved back manually, and the detailed process for moving back card manually please be detailed in shown in above-described embodiment, not do in the present embodiment specifically superfluous
It states.
It optionally, is the stability for promoting pop-up Cato 933, then sticking department in first side 9335 shown in the present embodiment
9331 and third side 9336 on sticking department 9331 along deck 931 diametrically setting.
Specifically, each holding piece 9377 is fastened in a sticking department 9331.Holding piece 9377 is connected to shape memory
Between part 935 and power supply terminal 9313.When 935 energization heat shrinkable of shape memory element, shape memory element 935 is applied to the lock
9,377 1 pulling force of gripping member, so that the direction for driving holding piece 9377 to be directed away from Kato 133 moves, so that holding piece 9377 is de-
From sticking department 9331.
Elastic component 9378 is flexibly supported between the bottom 9311 of deck 931 and the second side 9335 of Kato 933, is used for
Kato 933 is popped up out of deck 931.When holding piece 9377 is detached from sticking department 9331, because of the elastic reaction of elastic component 9378,
Kato 933 is popped up out of deck 931 by elastic component 9378.It is appreciated that the position of elastic component 9378 is not construed as limiting, elastic component
9378 setting position only needs satisfaction can be by 933 ejecting card holder 931 of Kato;The elastic component shown in the present embodiment
9378 can be any flexible element such as spring.
More specifically, the holding piece 9377 is rotatably dispose on deck 931, in present embodiment, holding piece 9377
It is rotatably dispose on deck 931, the holding piece 9377 includes the locking portion 9379 to connect with 9331 clamping of sticking department, shape
It pulls the holding piece 9377 to move when 935 energization heat shrinkable of shape memory piece, makes the locking portion 9379 of the holding piece 9377
It is detached from the sticking department 9331;If the lever 9371 pushes the Kato 933 to move, the holding piece 9377 is by the Kato
933 push rotation, so that the locking portion 9379 be made to be detached from the sticking department 9331.The holding piece 9377 can pass through one turn
Axis (not shown) is rotatably dispose on deck 931.In one embodiment, one end of holding piece 9377 is fixed on the deck
On 931 and as rotating fulcrum, and the other end activity of the holding piece 9377 is arranged, then enables the holding piece 9377
It is pivoted about with the first end of the holding piece 931.It is appreciated that the setting side of holding piece 9377 and sticking department 9331
Formula is not limited to shown in this implementation.
It please refers to shown in Figure 22,935 energization heat shrinkable of shape memory element, with the sticking department 9331 with first side 9355
The holding piece 9377 of clamping is illustrated, and the shape memory element 935 is applied to the holding piece 9,377 1 far from the card
The pulling force in 933 direction of support, the direction of the pulling force can be found in direction pointed by arrow 2201 shown in Figure 22.
The holding piece 9377 is detached from inside sticking department 9331 under the action of the pulling force.
When the holding piece 9377 is detached from out of sticking department 9331, elastic component 9378 be Kato 933 provide one it is separate
The thrust in 931 direction of deck, the direction of the thrust refers to direction shown in arrow 2202 shown in Figure 22.
For the Kato 933 under the action of the thrust far from 931 direction of deck, the Kato 933 is from the deck
Pop-up in 931.
Using the structure of card accommodating device shown in the present embodiment, because elastic component is flexibly supported on deck and the card
Between support, then when the holding piece is detached from out of sticking department, the thrust that the elastic component can be sufficiently large to the Kato, from
And it effectively ensures and has successfully popped up Kato out of described deck ontology.And the shape memory shown in the present embodiment
The length of part is shorter, to reduce the space that the shape memory element occupies the deck body interior, reduces the deck
Assembling difficulty, to promote the packaging efficiency of deck;It is out of power in electronic equipment, be not keyed up or deck at least one component therefore
When barrier, can by thimble push push rod, with realize move back card manually, avoid it is out of power in electronic equipment, be not keyed up or deck in
The case where card can not be moved back when at least one unit failure.
The function of automatic card withdrawing is realized in the combination of shape memory element, elastic component and deck, and shape memory element is connected to two
The holding piece of side installs an elastic body such as spring in deck.After shape memory element energization is heated, the holding piece of two sides is pulled
Move outward, rear spring provide thrust, can Kato exit.Backward with thimble propulsion arm, push rod drives preceding lever to user
Backward, Kato is just exited deck because lever motion is moved along by another section of d of lever at the end c.
Card accommodating device and electronic equipment provided by the present application have following advantage:
First, designing shape memory element into deck, reducing space and device of the shape memory element in mobile phone may
The risk of short circuit.
Second, deck has the function of automatic and moves back card manually simultaneously, meets to various dimensions the usage scenario of terminal user, make
SIM card, which picks and places, has better user experience and safety.
Third, shape memory element is integrated into SIM card holder, and so that shape memory element is powered by system, realizes SIM card
Hold in the palm the function of automatic spring.
Fourth, designing double lever and shape memory element in some embodiments, on deck, shape memory element provides contraction
The Mechanism Combination of power, double lever can make for the combination of double lever and push rod or other Mechanism Combinations based on double lever
The convergent force of shape memory element is converted into releasing the strength of Kato, and deck is made to have the function of appliance for releasing single card.
Fifth, in some embodiments, shape memory element is looped around deck surrounding, and one end connects lever or push rod, another
End is retained on deck surrounding, is punctured into pulling force with shape memory element, drives lever to eject the function that Kato realizes automatic card withdrawing
Energy.
Sixth, in one embodiment, shape memory element is connected on holding piece and the combination of spring, with shape memory
Part is punctured into pulling force, makes to move outside holding piece, spring exits Kato to realize appliance for releasing single card function.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of card accommodating device is applied to electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Deck, Kato, shape memory element and pop-up component, the deck is interior to be equipped with the power supply being electrically connected with the electronic equipment
Terminal, the Kato are contained in the deck, the first end of the shape memory element be fixed on the deck and with the confession
Electric terminal is electrically connected, and the second end of the shape memory element is connect with the pop-up component,
The shape memory element drives the pop-up component movement for deformation occurs after powered up, and the pop-up component will
The Kato pops up the deck;In the cold situation of the shape memory element, the pop-up component is pushed by thimble
The Kato is popped up the deck by movement, the pop-up component.
2. card accommodating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pop-up component includes lever and push rod, institute
Lever is stated to connect with the push rod, one of in the lever and described push rod the two with the shape memory element second
End connection, the lever are disposed adjacent with the Kato, and the shape memory element, which is powered when deformation occurs, can drive the thick stick
Bar movement, so that the Kato is popped up the deck by the lever;In the cold situation of the shape memory element, pass through
Thimble pushes the pushrod movement, and the push rod pulls the lever motion, so that the Kato is popped up the deck.
3. card accommodating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pop-up component further includes being set to the deck
On holding piece, the Kato is equipped with sticking department, and the holding piece and the sticking department are fastened in together to by the card
Support is locked on the deck, and the shape memory element is powered, and deformation occurs can drive the lever motion, the lever pushing and pressing
The Kato, so that the holding piece be made to be detached from the sticking department.
4. card accommodating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lever includes the first lever and the second thick stick
The first end of bar, first lever is disposed adjacent with the Kato, and the second end of first lever is connect with the push rod,
The first end of second lever is connect with the second end of the shape memory element, and the second end of second lever is pushed away with described
Bar connection, for the shape memory element when deformation occurs, the shape memory element drives second lever and first lever
Movement, so that the Kato is released the deck by the first end of first lever.
5. card accommodating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lever includes the first lever and the second thick stick
The first end of bar, first lever is disposed adjacent with the Kato, and the second end of first lever is connect with the push rod,
The first end of second lever is connect with the second end of the shape memory element, the second end of second lever and described the
The connection of one lever, for the shape memory element when deformation occurs, the shape memory element drives second lever and described first
Lever motion, so that the Kato is released the deck by the first end of first lever.
6. card accommodating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the deck includes socket, and the Kato passes through
The socket skids off the deck, and the one end of the deck far from the socket is the bottom of the deck, and the deck is around institute
It states Kato and is formed with first receiving space, the second accommodation space and third accommodation space, the first receiving space and described the
Two accommodation spaces are set to the two sides of the Kato, and the third accommodation space is disposed adjacent with the bottom of the deck, the confession
Electric terminal is one of in the first receiving space, second accommodation space and the third accommodation space, institute
Shape memory element is stated to be arranged in the first receiving space, second accommodation space and the third accommodation space at least
One of them.
7. card accommodating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pop-up component include holding piece, elastic component,
Lever and push rod, the elastic component are flexibly supported between the deck and the Kato, and sticking department is set on the Kato, described
Holding piece be set to the deck on, the lever is connect with the push rod, the holding piece connect with the sticking department clamping from
And the Kato is locked on the deck, the holding piece is connect with the second end of the shape memory element, the shape note
Recalling part energization pulls the holding piece to be detached from the sticking department when deformation occurs, the Kato is popped up the card by the elastic component
Seat;In the cold situation of the shape memory element, the pushrod movement is pushed by thimble, the push rod pulls the thick stick
Bar movement, the lever push against the Kato movement, so that the holding piece be made to be detached from the sticking department, the Kato is ejected
The deck.
8. card accommodating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set guide part, the shape note on the deck
Recall part and is arranged in the guide part.
9. card accommodating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the deck is equipped with guide post, described
Shape memory element is set around in the guide post.
10. card accommodating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the card accommodating device further includes insulating sleeve,
The insulating sleeve is sheathed on the periphery wall of the shape memory element.
11. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including card accommodating device described in -10 any one according to claim 1 and
Processor, the processor are used to supply by the power supply terminal to the shape memory element according to the card operation control of moving back of user
Electricity.
12. electronic equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes touching display screen,
The electronic equipment be mounted with moves back card application, user by the touching display screen click described in move back card application progress described in
Move back card operation, if the processor receive that the touching display screen sends over move back card operation signal, the processor control
It makes to the shape memory element and powers.
13. electronic equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes physical button, institute
If stating processor detects that user operates through the default card that moves back that the physical button inputs, the processor is controlled to the shape
Memory piece power supply.
14. electronic equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes display screen and sensing
Device, user carry out moving back card operation by pressing the display screen, and the sensor presses the display screen for detecting user
Whether dynamics is greater than or equal to preset value, if the sensor detects that the dynamics is greater than or equal to preset value, the biography
Sensor can generate trigger signal and be sent to the processor, and the processor is controlled according to the trigger signal to the shape
The power supply of shape memory piece.
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CN201810011372 | 2018-01-05 | ||
CN2018100113722 | 2018-01-05 |
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CN115276698A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-11-01 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Driving device, electronic apparatus, and control method thereof |
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