CN110010422A - A kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110010422A CN110010422A CN201910329189.1A CN201910329189A CN110010422A CN 110010422 A CN110010422 A CN 110010422A CN 201910329189 A CN201910329189 A CN 201910329189A CN 110010422 A CN110010422 A CN 110010422A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- switch
- tripping
- touch
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/08—Terminals; Connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
- H01H2071/044—Monitoring, detection or measuring systems to establish the end of life of the switching device, can also contain other on-line monitoring systems, e.g. for detecting mechanical failures
Landscapes
- Breakers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection, including current release, bat-handle switch, double gold tripping feeler levers, touch-switch and shell.A tripping cavity is opened up in shell, when bat-handle switch is in the state closed, the top contact separation of double gold tripping feeler levers and current release, and the bottom end contact of current release is then connect with touch-switch.When bat-handle switch closure, the top contact of double gold tripping feeler levers and current release is mutually close, and when short circuit occurs for circuit, current release can have trip operation, so that current release catch bar is separated with touch-switch, touch-switch is disconnected.And after trip operation, bat-handle switch resets to the state initially disconnected, and touch-switch is connected again.Therefore, by judging whether touch-switch is breaking, know whether circuit is short-circuit, achieve the purpose that detection circuit short circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of circuit breakers more particularly to a kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring with function of short circuit detection are miniature disconnected
Road device.
Background technique
Miniature circuit breaker, abbreviation MCB (Micro Circuit Breaker), is during building electrical terminal power distribution equipment is drawn
A kind of most popular terminal protection electric appliance.Its protection electric appliance for being mounted on terminal power distribution route, is mainly used for route and electricity
The overload and short-circuit protection of device equipment.When short circuit, short circuit or electric leakage occur for breaker, miniature circuit breaker can all trip
Situation.In addition existing miniature circuit breaker does not have the function of detection or monitoring, therefore can not accurately know whether be short circuit
Shi Fasheng power-off, is targetedly checked so being unable to reach, and the personnel for leading to maintenance need to take a substantial amount of time to check.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection is provided, it is existing to solve
Some miniature circuit breakers do not have the problem of function of short circuit detection.
To achieve the above object, a kind of miniature open circuit of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring with function of short circuit detection is inventor provided
Device, including current release, bat-handle switch, double gold tripping feeler levers, touch-switch and shell;It is empty that the shell is provided with tripping
The top of tripping cavity is arranged in chamber, double gold tripping feeler levers, and the bottom of tripping cavity is arranged in the touch-switch, described
Bat-handle switch bolted splice setting is in tripping cavity, and the handle end of the bat-handle switch is set through the side wall of tripping cavity
Set, one end of double gold tripping feeler levers are located in the change of bat-handle switch, the current release setting touch-switch with
On tripping cavity between another terminal contacts of double gold tripping feeler levers;The current release is used for when the electric current in circuit is excessive
When separated with touch-switch, whether the folding of the touch-switch short-circuit for decision circuitry.
Further, the current release includes high current coil and catch bar, and the high current coil, which is sheathed on, to be pushed away
On the shaft of lever, the catch bar is located on the tripping cavity between double gold tripping feeler levers and touch-switch.
Further, the shell is additionally provided with circuit board cavity, and the bottom of shell is arranged in the circuit board cavity, and
The circuit board cavity is located on the side of tripping cavity, and the touch-switch setting is between circuit board cavity and tripping cavity
Laminate on.
It further, further include the double-deck observation circuit plate, the bilayer observation circuit plate is chimeric to be arranged in circuit board cavity
Interior, the touch-switch is electrically connected setting with the double-deck observation circuit plate.
Further, the double-deck observation circuit plate includes main control board, power supply circuit board, button circuit board and bluetooth
Circuit board, the power circuit board stacking electrical connection are arranged on main control board, the button circuit board and Bluetooth circuit plate
It is vertically arranged on the plate face both ends of main control board face-to-face;
The key of the button circuit board is located at the outside of shell through the side wall of shell, the Bluetooth circuit plate for
External mobile terminal electrical connection setting, the power supply circuit board are used for as the electricity of the circuit with stable on the double-deck observation circuit plate
Source.
Further, the main control board is provided with single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with touch-switch.
Further, the Bluetooth circuit plate is provided with bluetooth module, the bluetooth module and monolithic mechatronics.
It is different from the prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal opens up a tripping cavity in shell, closes when bat-handle switch is in
When the state closed, it is double gold tripping feeler levers and current release top contact separation, and the bottom end contact of current release then with
Touch-switch connection, touch-switch conducting.When bat-handle switch closure, the top of double gold tripping feeler levers and current release catch bar
Terminal contacts are close.When short circuit occurs for circuit, the top contact top of current release catch bar occurs to double gold tripping feeler levers
Tripping, so that the bottom end contact of current release catch bar is separated with touch-switch, touch-switch is disconnected.And work as trip operation knot
Shu Hou, bat-handle switch reset to the state initially disconnected.Therefore, by judging whether touch-switch is breaking, whether knows circuit
Short circuit achievees the purpose that detection circuit short circuit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the Intelligent electric leakage described in specific embodiment with function of short circuit detection monitors the double golden of miniature circuit breaker
Structure chart when feeler lever and the current release discrete state of threading off;
Fig. 2 is that the Intelligent electric leakage described in specific embodiment with function of short circuit detection monitors the double golden of miniature circuit breaker
Structure chart when the top contact of tripping feeler lever and current release catch bar is close to state;
Fig. 3 is that the Intelligent electric leakage described in specific embodiment with function of short circuit detection monitors touching for miniature circuit breaker
Structure chart when the bottom end contact separation state of switch and current release catch bar;
Fig. 4 is the bilayer of the Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker described in specific embodiment with function of short circuit detection
The structure chart of observation circuit plate.
Description of symbols:
10, current release;11, high current coil;12, catch bar;
20, bat-handle switch;
30, double gold tripping feeler levers;
40, touch-switch;
50, shell;51, tripping cavity;
60, circuit board cavity;
70, the double-deck observation circuit plate;71, main control board;72, power supply circuit board;
73, button circuit board;74, Bluetooth circuit plate;711, single-chip microcontroller;731, bluetooth module;
Specific embodiment
Technology contents, construction feature, the objects and the effects for detailed description technical solution, below in conjunction with specific reality
It applies example and attached drawing is cooperated to be explained in detail.
The present embodiment provides a kind of referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, and the Intelligent electric leakage with function of short circuit detection monitors miniature open circuit
Device, including current release 10, bat-handle switch 20, double gold tripping feeler levers 30, touch-switch 40 and shell 50, shell is provided with de-
Detain cavity 51.From top to bottom successively according to double gold tripping feeler levers, current release and touch-switch in tripping cavity.Positioned at de-
It detains and opens up a switch notch on the side wall of cavity, so that the handle of bat-handle switch passes through the switch notch and is placed in the outer of shell
Portion, and the midline position of the change of bat-handle switch passes through bolted splice in tripping cavity, and people are opened by handle
The handle of pass drives its change to rotate, and achievees the purpose that drive double gold tripping feeler levers and current release closure or openness.
A tripping cavity is opened up in the present embodiment in shell, when bat-handle switch is in the state closed, double gold are de-
The top contact separation of feeler lever and current release is detained, and the bottom end contact of current release is then connect with touch-switch.Work as hand
When handle switch is closed, the top contact of double gold tripping feeler levers and current release is mutually close.When short circuit occurs for circuit, electric current is de-
Button device can have trip operation, so that current release is separated with touch-switch, generally, have activity among current release
Catch bar, current release can generate larger magnetic field in short circuit, and then catch bar can move upwards under magnetic fields, make
Catch bar is obtained to separate with touch-switch.I.e. touch-switch becomes the state of bouncing by down state, and touch-switch disconnects.And when tripping
After movement, bat-handle switch resets to the state initially disconnected, and touch-switch is connected again.Therefore, it is touched out by judgement
It closes and whether disconnects, know whether circuit is short-circuit, achieve the purpose that detection circuit short circuit.
Specifically, current release includes high current coil 11 and catch bar 12, high current coil is sheathed on catch bar
On shaft, catch bar is located on the tripping cavity between double gold tripping feeler levers and touch-switch.High current coil is in circuit
The reaction force of current direction can be generated when current break by electric field, such as there can be high current to pass through electricity when short circuit
Road so the current break in high current coil can be made to become larger, and then is generated reaction force, can be made using the reaction force
It obtains catch bar to separate with touch-switch, double gold tripping feeler levers is jacked up, to achieve the purpose that tripping.Meanwhile it can to touch to hold
Disconnection is bounced in pass, therefore may determine that short circuit occurs for circuit by the open circuit of touch-switch.
For the ease of the information for getting short circuit interior when people the first, electricity is also provided in shell in the present embodiment
Road plate cavity 60, tripping cavity and circuit board cavity from top to bottom successively open up in shell, and touch-switch is arranged in electricity
On laminate between road plate cavity and tripping cavity.It is fitted into circuit board cavity and the double-deck observation circuit plate is installed, pass through bilayer
Chip microcontroller on observation circuit plate passes through the information of short circuit to the real time monitoring of circuit, and when short circuit occurs
Communication module feeds back to remote port, and remote port can be remote server, long-range hand-held device such as mobile phone etc..
Specifically, the double-deck observation circuit plate 70 includes main control board 71, power supply circuit board 72, button circuit board 73 and indigo plant
Tooth circuit board 74 is electrically connected by single-chip microcontroller on main control board with touch-switch, therefore when touch-switch open circuit, installation with
Single-chip microcontroller 711 on main control board can obtain the signal of touch-switch open circuit, then by the information conveyance to Bluetooth circuit plate
In bluetooth module 731 in, which is wirelessly transmitted to by remote port by bluetooth module, reaches the personnel first of external monitoring
The problem of short circuit occurs for the circuit that the time obtains the Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker connection with function of short circuit detection.
It should be noted that being not intended to limit although the various embodiments described above have been described herein
Scope of patent protection of the invention.Therefore, it based on innovative idea of the invention, change that embodiment described herein is carried out and is repaired
Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with
Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Intelligent electric leakage with function of short circuit detection monitors miniature circuit breaker, it is characterised in that: including current release,
Bat-handle switch, double gold tripping feeler levers, touch-switch and shell;
The shell is provided with tripping cavity, and the top of tripping cavity, the touch-switch is arranged in double gold tripping feeler levers
The bottom of tripping cavity is set, and the bat-handle switch bolted splice setting is in tripping cavity, and the hand of the bat-handle switch
Pommel is arranged through the side wall of tripping cavity, and one end of double gold tripping feeler levers is located in the change of bat-handle switch, the electricity
Stream buckle releaser is arranged on the tripping cavity between touch-switch and another terminal contacts of double gold tripping feeler levers;
The current release for separating when the electric current in circuit is excessive with touch-switch, use by the folding of the touch-switch
It is whether short-circuit in decision circuitry.
2. a kind of Intelligent electric leakage with function of short circuit detection according to claim 1 monitors miniature circuit breaker, feature
Be: the current release includes high current coil and catch bar, and the high current coil is sheathed on the shaft of catch bar,
The catch bar is located on the tripping cavity between double gold tripping feeler levers and touch-switch.
3. a kind of Intelligent electric leakage with function of short circuit detection according to claim 1 monitors miniature circuit breaker, feature
Be: the shell is additionally provided with circuit board cavity, and the bottom of shell is arranged in the circuit board cavity, and the circuit board is empty
Chamber is located on the side of tripping cavity, on the laminate that circuit board cavity is arranged between cavity of threading off in the touch-switch.
4. a kind of Intelligent electric leakage with function of short circuit detection according to claim 3 monitors miniature circuit breaker, feature
It is: further includes the double-deck observation circuit plate, the bilayer observation circuit plate is chimeric is arranged in circuit board cavity, described to touch out
It closes and is electrically connected setting with the double-deck observation circuit plate.
5. a kind of Intelligent electric leakage with function of short circuit detection according to claim 4 monitors miniature circuit breaker, feature
Be: the bilayer observation circuit plate includes main control board, power supply circuit board, button circuit board and Bluetooth circuit plate, described
The electrical connection of power circuit board stacking is arranged on main control board, and the button circuit board and Bluetooth circuit plate are set vertically face-to-face
It sets on the plate face both ends of main control board;
The key of the button circuit board is located at the outside of shell through the side wall of shell, and the Bluetooth circuit plate is used for and outside
Mobile terminal electrical connection setting, the power supply circuit board are used for as the power supply of the circuit with stable on the double-deck observation circuit plate.
6. a kind of Intelligent electric leakage with function of short circuit detection according to claim 5 monitors miniature circuit breaker, feature
Be: the main control board is provided with single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is electrically connected with touch-switch.
7. a kind of Intelligent electric leakage with function of short circuit detection according to claim 5 monitors miniature circuit breaker, feature
Be: the Bluetooth circuit plate is provided with bluetooth module, the bluetooth module and monolithic mechatronics.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910329189.1A CN110010422A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910329189.1A CN110010422A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection |
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CN110010422A true CN110010422A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67173644
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910329189.1A Pending CN110010422A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113884872A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 中群电气有限公司 | Device for detecting current short circuit release |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200359413Y1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2004-08-21 | 상도전기통신 주식회사 | Bimetal type Trip Apparatus of Excessive Current Curcuit Breaker |
CN105826142A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-03 | 俊朗电气有限公司 | Circuit breaker for preventing misoperation after short circuit |
CN207517625U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-19 | 广州市网氏信息科技有限公司 | A kind of breaker with warning device |
CN209471909U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-10-08 | 福建通力达实业有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection |
-
2019
- 2019-04-22 CN CN201910329189.1A patent/CN110010422A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200359413Y1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2004-08-21 | 상도전기통신 주식회사 | Bimetal type Trip Apparatus of Excessive Current Curcuit Breaker |
CN105826142A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-03 | 俊朗电气有限公司 | Circuit breaker for preventing misoperation after short circuit |
CN207517625U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-19 | 广州市网氏信息科技有限公司 | A kind of breaker with warning device |
CN209471909U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-10-08 | 福建通力达实业有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent electric leakage monitoring miniature circuit breaker with function of short circuit detection |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113884872A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 中群电气有限公司 | Device for detecting current short circuit release |
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