CN110009852A

CN110009852A - A kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety

Info

Publication number: CN110009852A
Application number: CN201811428523.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈斌峰
Original assignee: Hangzhou Langze Security Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Langhong Kechuang Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-27
Filing date: 2018-11-27
Publication date: 2019-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-27
Also published as: CN110009852B

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety, including observation circuit and sensor circuit, and the sensor circuit, direct or indirect is connected to commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device, is configured to the state of induction commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device；The observation circuit, the direct or indirect connection sensor circuit are configured to monitor the sense state of the sensor circuit.The present invention can not only monitor the state whether commodity are in safe, it can also monitor with whether equipment various in system are in normal working condition, it is broken once this normal working condition is destroyed or balances, even if there is not the anti-theft state set, can also in time prompt system working condition, convenient for the maintenance of system, the failure due to system itself can be effectively prevent and the loophole that can not be alarmed but staff can not have found that occurs.

Description

A kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety

Technical field

The present invention relates to commodity anti-theft field more particularly to the warning systems of commodity anti-theft domain-specific.

Background technique

With the development of commodity experience type service, the displaying of commodity and experience functions are more to buyer or potential purchase Buyer is open, and at the same time, the requirement to commodity anti-theft can also be continuously improved.How on the one hand each of experiencer is met as far as possible Kind of demand, and as far as possible to experiencer show commodity institute is functional and most good easily one side, on the other hand mention again The anti-person's of harhoring evil intentions pilferage behavior that may be present, be reduced as far as in addition prevent commodity show and experience of the process in exist , the hidden danger that may be stolen.

At present in commodity anti-theft field, common theft preventing method is to be equipped with a commodity-exhibiting device for each commodity, Commodity, which connect, is perhaps installed in this connection or installation of commodity and commodity-exhibiting device on commodity-exhibiting device, can be with Be it is fixed, be also possible to it is operable, for example, user can according to need, by a part of certain commodity-exhibiting device It is connected on commodity, so that commodity and commodity-exhibiting device are inseparable, but in order to realize the experience functions of merchandise display, quotient Product show that this part of device may be lifted or put down with the experience of commodity, and the other parts of merchandise display can Burglar alarm can be become, such as, it is necessary to ensure that the part and other parts that commodity-exhibiting device is connect with commodity are always The state not being destroyed is kept, for example, commodity-exhibiting device is a connector, connector is connected to merchandise display by cable The other parts of device, such as warning device, therefore, to assure that, cable and warning device remain connection, if cable and report The connection of alarm device is destroyed, then can trigger warning device and alarm.Under this scheme, once the situation of alarm is solved It removes, such as has found that it is likely that it is maloperation, or alarm phenomenon may be handled in time, then stop alarm is needed, existing Have in technology, the way of stop alarm is usually that unlocking device is arranged, and warning device is closed by unlocking device, for example, unlocking device It may be a device with the function similar to key, when needing stop alarm, pass through key-off warning device.

In existing burglary-resisting system, usually there is alarm, unlocking device and alarm, alarm can be carrying commodity Perhaps perhaps alarm itself includes commodity-exhibiting device or alarm is merchandise display dress for the part of commodity-exhibiting device The a part set, there are also some cases, alarm may include alarm, then alarm itself can issue alarm, mesh Preceding these types mode, either that one kind, all have antitheft, the function of alarm and unlock, and the i.e. mentioned-above closing of unlock is reported Alarm device or stop alarm are usually all the behaviour by controller to burglary-resisting installation and warning device between these three functions To make come what is realized, the premise of this operation is that there must be corresponding relationship between controller and burglary-resisting installation and warning device, In order to guarantee safety, this corresponding relationship in the prior art is often unique, that is to say, that in a set of burglary-resisting system, The corresponding relationship of controller and burglary-resisting installation and warning device be all it is unique and be it is non-exchange, this be undoubtedly safety Aspect of performance be it is classic, still, this mode scalability is very poor, currently on the market, show demand it is biggish, usually The characteristics of electronic product, this kind of product is to update quickly, therefore alarm and burglary-resisting installation may require that and replace therewith that this is just It causes, replaces an electronic product, it is also necessary to mating replacement burglary-resisting installation, burglary-resisting system sometimes or even is also replaced, Cost is very high.Moreover, system in the prior art, it will usually write type key is used, it is before being put into use, key is primary Property be written to required for use in equipment, such as unlocking device and corresponding burglary-resisting installation, including alarm and alarm etc. are write It can not be modified after entering, this has resulted in replacing some anti-theft device therein if necessary, it is necessary to replace whole system.

Simple direct anti-theft function moreover, burglary-resisting system in the prior art, once occur unauthorized accident or Person's commodity be likely to be at it is non-security in the state of, alarm will be issued, prompt to sell site management by way of this alarm Personnel, there may be stolen risks for commodity, still, usually, it is contemplated that safety, set this unauthorized accident or Person judges that commodity are likely to be at the judgment principles of non-secure states can be very strict and careful, and therefore, a possibility that wrong report is very big, It many times will cause the puzzlement of administrative staff, or even can sometimes generate tired state to alarm, be unfavorable for effectively managing.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind and be used for the problem of for above-mentioned background technique The warning system of commercial articles safety, the warning system can either completely include and replace having for existing burglary-resisting system antitheft Function, used matching way can carry out the other equipment in the warning system of required control by controller again Configuration and identification, controller itself can also be set by terminal device, this is allowed for, whole system have it is good can Scalability, meanwhile, which also passes through specifically outfit and identification method, it is ensured that the uniqueness and safety of system. Also, the commodity that the warning system can be protected with acquisition system, in system and the related equipment state in which of commodity, These equipment are reacted by these states includes whether some cases in non-secure states, it is whole so as to effectively judge Situation locating for a warning system, and can outside output signal, these signals can be more accurate, careful and anti-in time The burglary-resisting system that feedback is arranged in display state or the commodity sold in state and for the safety of these commodity Various states, we are summarised as this function of warning system to monitor or monitor, and the equipment with this function can claim Be monitoring device, equally, monitoring device can also be identified by controller, configured and controlled, by configuring in system Monitoring device can more effectively realize anti-theft performance, while can safeguard to burglary-resisting system itself.

Thus the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

The first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of warning system for commercial articles safety, including monitoring device, alert Showing device and controller；Monitoring device can play the role of monitoring and control to commodity or commodity-exhibiting device, and suitable When issue alarm signal, under normal circumstances, this alarm signal may be received by alarming device, alarming device To carry out corresponding warning operation according to this alarm signal, for example, sending warning signal, or alarm signal is issued, or Person issues standby signal, these can be contained in the range of alarm signal.Controller can be to monitoring device and warning Device plays control action, but firstly, controller needs to initialize them.

For controller, controller includes communication interface, is configured to initialize by the communication interface The monitoring device and the alarming device, the process of initialization are exactly configuration of the controller to monitoring device and alarming device, By initialization, so that the monitoring device and alarming device of script blank, can be known by the controller initialized to it Not, the control instruction that the controller is issued can be received and execute, and in some cases, monitoring device and warning dress Set, can also be fed back to controller itself state or they acquired, the signal for perceiving and issuing, in realization system Interaction.

For monitoring device, monitoring device includes observation circuit, is configured as direct or indirect being connected to commodity And/or commodity-exhibiting device, and the connection status of commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device can be monitored, at the connection status When abnormality and/or unstable state, alarm signal is issued.

In some preferred modes, monitoring device itself can be an entity；In some preferred modes, monitoring Device can be fixed on commodity, alternatively, monitoring device can be fixed on commodity-exhibiting device；In some preferred modes In, monitoring device includes commodity-exhibiting device.

In some preferred modes, monitoring device can connect cable, signal transmission be carried out by cable, some excellent In the mode of choosing, monitoring device can also carry out the transmission of signal through wireless communication.

For alarming device, alarming device is configured to receive the alarm signal that the monitoring device issues And exported by output device, in some preferred modes, alarming device may include output device, in some preferred sides In formula, alarming device can be with external output device, and in some preferred modes, alarm signal includes safety signal.Some In preferred mode, alarm signal includes standby signal.

Further, the communication interface is that can recognize communication interface, including wired communication interface and/or wireless communication connect Mouthful.

Further, the initialization is by wired or wirelessly carry out.In some preferred modes, If initialization communication interface be it is wired, initialization can be realized by wired mode, it is some preferably Mode in, if initialization communication interface be it is wireless, initialization can wirelessly realize.

Further, the controller to the preset state of alarming device and monitoring device and is preset by the initialization Value is configured.In some preferred modes, initialization is not only the process of a matching and identification, in the mistake of initialization Cheng Zhong, can also be to a certain degree perhaps in a certain range to some original states of alarming device and monitoring device or pre- If state (default setting) is preset, so that they can be played a role in the work below.For example, monitoring device Certain state can be predetermined, if be not inconsistent with preset state, monitoring device may issue alarm signal, or Alarming device may be predetermined some initial value, when exceeding or when this insufficient initial value, alarming device can be issued Corresponding signal, or feed back to monitoring device.

Further, the controller can respectively and/or simultaneously carry out the monitoring device and the alarming device The initialization.In some preferred modes, controller can individually be initialized monitoring device, some preferred Mode in, controller can individually initialize alarming device, and in some preferred modes, controller can be to prison Control device and alarming device are initialized simultaneously, in some preferred modes, controller can respectively to monitoring device and Alarming device is initialized, and in some preferred modes, controller can first be initialized monitoring device, then again Alarming device is initialized, in some preferred modes, controller can first be initialized alarming device, then Monitoring device is initialized again.

Further, the initialization includes that control planning initializes, that is, monitoring device and/or police after being initialised Showing device is capable of the control signal of identification controller sending, thus, monitoring device and/or alarming device after being initialised can Receive the control of controller.In some preferred modes, for the controller of initialization, it can control after being initialized by it Monitoring device and alarming device, other controllers not can control then, which can not control the prison not initialized by it Control device or alarming device.

Further, the initialization includes that warning relationship initializes, that is, the alarming device after being initialised can identify The alarm signal that monitoring device after being initialised issues.

Further, the initialization further includes the initialization of alert mode, in some preferred modes, alert mode Initialization may include selection to the type of alarm signal, in some preferred modes, the initialization of alert mode can To include the selection to the preset mode of alarming device.

Further, the monitoring device is configured to connect intelligent terminal by controller with the alarming device It is initialized, in some preferred modes, warning system of the invention may be coupled to intelligent terminal, and user can be It is directly operated on intelligent terminal, which can be sent to controller by way of wireless signal, and be realized by controller It sets.

Further, the controller includes configurable communication interface, is configured to through the configurable communication Interface connects intelligent terminal, and is configured by intelligent terminal.

In this case, three main components in warning system, controller, monitoring device and alarming device, can Connection is established by initializing, due in use, alarming device and monitoring device require to be controlled by controller, So in this case, it is initialized by controller, it is made to establish internal connection, establish unique and there is exclusive function The correspondence of energy, is just capable of forming the correspondence of effective and safe in system, since this initialization is constantly to be weighed It is reproduced again, therefore, if once any equipment in system is changed or needs to reconfigure, it can lead to The initialization crossed again carries out new system configuration, does not need the change for carrying out hardware, does not also need to re-write key, this makes The system of obtaining not only has safety, but also has scalability.

The second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of warning system for commercial articles safety, including monitoring device, alert Showing device and controller；The warning system can control alarming device and monitoring device by controller, this Control is especially laid particular emphasis on, and when alarming device and monitoring device sending alarm signal, is unlocked the same using controller.

For monitoring device, monitoring device may include observation circuit, it is direct or indirect be connected to commodity and/or Commodity-exhibiting device is configured to the connection status of monitoring commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device, at the connection status When abnormality and/or unstable state, alarm signal is issued.

For alarming device, alarming device is configured to receive alarm signal that the monitoring device issues simultaneously It is exported by output device；In some preferred modes, alarming device may include output device, in some preferred modes In, alarming device can be with external output device, and in some preferred modes, alarm signal includes safety signal.Some excellent In the mode of choosing, alarm signal includes standby signal.

For controller, controller includes that can recognize communication interface, is configured to by can recognize that communication connects Mouth releases the alarm signal of the monitoring device and the alarming device.In some preferred modes, controller includes at least One recognizable communication interface can recognize that communication interface releases the warning letter of monitoring device and alarming device respectively by this Number, in some preferred modes, controller includes at least a recognizable communication interface, is configured as to know by this Other communication interface releases the alarm signal of monitoring device and alarming device simultaneously, and in some preferred modes, controller includes The recognizable communication interface of monitoring device and alarming device is respectively corresponded, monitoring device and alarming device can be known by different Other communication interface is identified, and receives control by the communication interface that it can be identified respectively.In some preferred modes, control Device processed only includes the recognizable communication interface of corresponding monitoring device, is configured as controlling identified monitoring by the communication interface Device, in some preferred modes, controller only includes the recognizable communication interface of corresponding alarming device, is configured as passing through The communication interface controls identified alarming device, in some preferred modes, can recognize communication interface and initializes logical Believe that interface is identical, in some preferred modes, can recognize that communication interface is different from the communication interface of initialization.

Further, the monitoring device includes sensor circuit, is configured to the commodity and/or commodity exhibition Showing device is sampled.In some preferred modes, sensor circuit includes sample circuit；In some preferred modes, sense Answering circuit includes the sample circuit for commodity surface, for acquiring the information on commodity surface, such as connection status, touches shape State, vibrating state, moving condition, experience state etc.；In some preferred modes, sensor circuit includes filling for merchandise display The sample circuit set, for acquiring the state of commodity-exhibiting device, such as the sampling for supporting surface；In some preferred modes In, sensor circuit includes the sample circuit for charging interface, for acquiring the connection status or charged state of charging interface； In some preferred modes, sensor circuit includes the sample circuit for power supply adaptor, for acquiring power supply adaptor State, such as the output voltage or electric current of power supply adaptor, the energized state of power supply adaptor itself；In some preferred sides In formula, sensor circuit includes the sample circuit for sale or show surroundings, for acquiring commodity and commodity-exhibiting device It is locating to sell or show surroundings, such as light, infrared signal or temperature etc., these factors can be used for being judged commodity Whether it is in normal condition or whether commodity is in the state experienced.

In some preferred modes, sample circuit includes force samples circuit, for certain stress surfaces in acquisition system Etc. pressure, such as commodity surface perhaps supporting surface thus judge commodity whether be in experienced the state being perhaps lifted or Judge whether commodity-exhibiting device receives destruction etc.；In some preferred modes, sample circuit includes vibration sample circuit, For Vibration induction, in some preferred modes, sample circuit includes mobile sample circuit, for incuding moving condition；? In some preferred modes, mobile sample circuit can be used for incuding experience state；In some preferred modes, sample circuit packet Connection sample circuit is included, can be used for the various connection status in acquisition system, such as the connection of commodity and commodity-exhibiting device The connection status or cable and commodity of the state perhaps connection status of commodity and charging interface perhaps charging interface and cable Show the connection status etc. of device；In some preferred modes, sample circuit includes voltage sampling circuit, be can be used for pair Electrical connection in system, such as charging interface or power supply adaptor etc. carry out voltage sample, to judge whether in normal Either exception or stabilization or unstable state；In some preferred modes, sample circuit includes current sampling circuit, It can be used for the electrical connection in system, such as current sample carried out to charging interface or power supply adaptor or cable etc., thus Judge whether in normal or exception or stabilization or unstable state；In some preferred modes, sample circuit Including light intensity sample circuit, it can be used for acquiring the luminous intensity in ambient enviroment；In some preferred modes, sampling electricity Road includes infrared signal sample circuit, can be used for acquiring the signal in ambient enviroment by infrared signal, to judge commodity The case where whether being likely to be at the change of certain state in the state or commodity that are incuded or commodity acquisition device；? In some preferred modes, sample circuit includes temperature sampling circuit, can be used for acquiring the temperature in ambient enviroment, so as to To discriminate whether in improper state, alternatively, can perceive by the variation of temperature and participate in commodity experience in ambient enviroment Or the information such as flow of the people shown.

Further, the sensor circuit is configured as, and sampled result can be fed back to the observation circuit.Some In preferred mode, sensor circuit itself can not judge the result quality of sampling, and sensor circuit completes the task of sampling Afterwards, sampled result is sent to observation circuit, is analyzed and judged by sampled result of the observation circuit to sensor circuit, thus Further obtain commodity and or commodity-exhibiting device state.

Further, the monitoring device includes warning circuit, is configured as receiving the alarm signal and biography of observation circuit Transport to alarming device.In some preferred modes, a part of warning circuit as monitoring device undertakes output warning outward The function of signal；In some preferred modes, warning circuit transmits alarm signal to alarming device, in some preferred modes In, warning circuit transmits alarm signal by wired mode outward, and in some preferred modes, warning circuit passes through wireless Mode transmit alarm signal outward, in some preferred modes, warning circuit is to other anti-theft devices or output device Transmit alarm signal.

Further, the alarm signal includes alarm signal for warning abnormality and for warning unstable shape The alarm signal of state.In some preferred modes, alarm signal is used to the state for prompting occur, so-called to go out Existing state is other states of the entire warning system other than normal operation, such as some component in warning system goes out Failure, cisco unity malfunction, or there is situation about may be stolen, these can belong to model suggested by alarm signal It encloses.In some preferred modes, alarm signal can be used for warning abnormality, such as cable breakdown, cause to be electrically connected It interrupts, it may be considered that being a kind of abnormal state, alternatively, commodity and charging interface disconnect, it is stolen to may think that commodity have Risk, then at this time it is also assumed that being in a kind of abnormality；In some preferred modes, alarm signal can be used for warning Show unstable state, for example, some adapter spread of voltage or the electric current on cable play pendulum, it is this not When stable situation occurs, necessarily indicate that Installed System Memory in some problems, is, there is presently no going wrong, in system There can be biggish hidden danger, it is necessary to which discovery in time and exclusion avoid actual influence from realizing to the function of system；Some preferred Mode in, after warning system can also need the delivering standby signals that prompt to some, such as commodity are demonstrated, do not have Original position is put back in time.

Further, the alarming device includes signal processing circuit, is configured to receive and handle observation circuit Alarm signal, and treated signal is passed through into output device output.

Further, the monitoring device is configured to be configured by the intelligent terminal.Some preferred Mode in, monitoring device can wirelessly connect intelligent terminal, and can be by intelligent terminal to its initial shape State is set, in some preferred modes, it is this setting can be with controller simultaneously progress, be also possible to individually into Capable.

Further, the monitoring device is configured to be configured by controller connection intelligent terminal.One In a little preferred modes, intelligent terminal connects controller and monitoring device, and is able to pass through the controller and matches to monitoring device It sets；In some preferred modes, intelligent terminal can be with Configuration Control Unit, then is configured to monitoring device by controller.

Further, the connection status includes the connection status of commodity and observation circuit, and/or, merchandise display dress Set the connection status with monitoring device.In some preferred modes, connection status is to indicate commodity and or commodity-exhibiting device In normal condition, i.e., a kind of manifestation mode for the safe condition generally thought, therefore connection status is monitored, it is the quotient shown Product whether An Quan a important indicator.

In this case, controller realizes the matching with alarming device and monitoring device by initialization, this Matching can be reproduced, but be unique in system before not authorized reconfigure, that is, It says, sets the communication pattern and communication protocol of controller and monitoring device and alarming device, this is peace for system Complete.After establishing the system of effective and safe, controller is filled by identifiable communication interface with alarming device and monitoring It sets and is communicated, to realize information exchange, signal transmitting and control, this control are primarily referred to as, and controller fills warning The releasing with the alarm signal of monitoring device is set, and for monitoring device and alarming device itself, they all respectively have its work Make rule, for example, monitoring device monitors the safety in entire warning system by its internal sensor circuit and observation circuit, And by alarming device, the unstable or exception that it is monitored is issued in a manner of alarm signal, thus to work people Member is prompted.

The third aspect of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of warning system for commercial articles safety, which includes Monitoring device and alarming device,

The monitoring device, direct or indirect is connected to commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device, is configured as monitoring commodity And/or the connection status of commodity-exhibiting device is issued when the connection status is in abnormality and/or unstable state Alarm signal；

The alarming device, including communication interface are configured to receive the alarm signal that the monitoring device issues；

The alarming device, including output device are configured to export warning warning signal by preset mode.

Further, the communication interface is wireless communication interface, and in some preferred modes, alarming device can lead to The mode of wireless communication is crossed to receive the alarm signal that controller is issued.

Further, the communication interface is that can recognize communication interface, is configured to identification monitoring device warning letter Number, in some preferred modes, the recognizable communication interface is configured to receive the signal of other equipment, and identifies The signal, so that alarming device can receive and execute the instruction of the signal,

Further, the output device includes visual output devices and/or auditory output devices.In some preferred sides In formula, the output device includes visual output devices, such as display screen or indicator light；In some preferred modes, institute Stating output device includes auditory output devices, such as buzzer or speaker；In some preferred modes, the output device Including visual output devices and auditory output devices.

Further, the alarm signal includes alarm signal and/or caution signal and/or standby signal.Some excellent In the mode of choosing, alarm signal can be alarm signal, can be used for directly indicating that commodity are in non-security state；Some In preferred mode, alarm signal can be caution signal, can be used for secondary indication commodity and is in non-security state；One In a little preferred modes, alarm signal can be standby signal, can be used for reminding, and certain equipment in system are in or can It can be in improper state, for example, commodity are not put back into the electricity in original position or cable or charging interface after experience Pressure or electric current are likely to be at unstable state etc..

Further, the preset mode includes the predetermined warning priority class of traffic, and being configured as the alarming device can The alarm signal and/or the caution signal and/or prompt letter are preferentially exported according to preset alarm signal priority Number.In some preferred modes, alarming device can be predetermined；In some preferred modes, as previously mentioned, alarming device It can be predetermined by initialization；In some preferred modes, alarming device can pass through controller or monitoring device quilt It is default.In some preferred modes, described be predetermined refers to, can be set in alarming device certain initial or default It is worth, either initial or default setting；In some preferred modes, alarming device can be predetermined alert status, for example, can Alarm signal is exported in a manner of through which；In some preferred modes, alarming device can be predetermined the excellent of alarm signal First grade, thus, alarming device can issue signal according to priority, for example, three kinds of priority have been preset, when alarming device exists When receiving a plurality of alarm signal in the same period, understand according to priority arrangement transmission sequence, and according to this Sequential output/hair Alarm signal out is sent without being bound to according to the sequence for receiving alarm signal.

Further, the preset mode includes predetermined warning signal output function, is configured as the alarming device energy It is enough according to the output alarm signal of preset signal output function selectivity and/or the caution signal and/or described to mention Show signal.In some preferred modes, alarming device can be predetermined output mode or output function, for example, can select It shields to selecting property issue certain signals with not issuing certain signals or the property of can choose perhaps, this function can be by pre- If the function for the signal that can be exported only issues alarm signal, Huo Zhe to realize, such as when that in some scenarios, can preset Under certain scenes, it can preset and only send warning signal, or in some scenarios, can preset and only issue standby signal, or Two etc. in person three.

Further, the preset mode is configured as the connection intelligence that the alarming device can be direct or indirect eventually It is preset at end.In some preferred modes, alarming device can be connected directly to intelligent terminal, and pass through intelligent terminal It is predetermined above-mentioned state and function, in some preferred modes, alarming device can be connected indirectly to intelligent terminal, example Such as, it is attached by some intermediate member, still, still can be predetermined by intelligent terminal.

Further, the preset mode, be configured as the alarming device can by can interaction controller connect intelligence Energy terminal is preset.In some preferred modes, can interaction controller can be used as connection alarming device and terminal device A bridge parts, terminal device connection it is upper can interaction controller, with can interaction controller realization information exchange, meanwhile, can Interaction controller connects alarming device, also carries out information exchange with alarming device, and can control alarming device, then On the terminal device configuration operation can by can interaction controller go on alarming device.

In this case, can by being preset to alarming device, come adjust alarming device alert mode and Alarming device sends the sequence of alarm signal, the application scenarios and performance of alarming device is extended, so that the application of alarming device It can be more humanized.

The fourth aspect of the present invention, the present invention provide it is a kind of interact warning system for commercial articles safety, this can be interacted Warning system include the monitoring device that can be interacted, this can interact monitoring device described in warning system can by it is described can Interaction controller and the intelligent terminal interactive.The warning system that can be interacted includes can interaction controller and monitoring device；? In this warning system that can be interacted, controller and monitoring device can connect intelligent terminal, or by intelligent terminal into One step connects cloud, realizes terminal interaction.

For monitoring device, monitoring device is configured as direct or indirect being connected to commodity and/or merchandise display Device, to monitor the connection status of commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device；When the connection status be in abnormality and/or Unstable state issues alarm signal；

For controller, controller be in warning system realize can interactive function important component, can interactive controlling Device includes the first communication interface, this first communication interface is configured to communicate with the monitoring device；It can interactive controlling Device further includes the second communication interface, this second communication interface is configured to communicate with intelligent terminal.

Further, the intelligent terminal includes mobile phone, and plate, cloud device, with communication interface, input unit is defeated The equipment of device out.In some preferred modes, intelligent terminal can be intelligent terminal, such as mobile phone, plate etc., lead to Crossing these smart machines directly can establish and be wirelessly connected with controller；In some preferred modes, intelligent terminal be can be Cloud, in some preferred modes, intelligent terminal be can connect to cloud, and carry out data interaction with cloud；Some excellent In the mode of choosing, smart machine has a communication interface, this communication interface can be wired either wireless, is used for and controls Device processed, monitoring device, alarming device interaction；In some preferred modes, intelligent terminal may include output device, directly to Outer output signal, or to other apparatus output signals.

Further, second communication interface is wireless communication interface.In some preferred modes, controller can be with Wirelessly communicated with terminal device.

Further, first communication interface is wireless communication interface or wired communication interface.In some preferred sides In formula, controller can be communicated wirelessly with monitoring device.In some preferred modes, controller can be with It is communicated by wired mode and monitoring device.

Further, first communication interface is that can recognize communication interface, and warning can be interacted by being configured to identification Monitoring device in system.In some preferred modes, this identification can be come in fact by preparatory configuration, or initialization Existing, the monitoring device after being initialised can be mutually distinguishable with controller, and can be controlled by the identification by controller.

Further, the interaction includes the control that the monitoring device can receive the intelligent terminal.Some excellent In the mode of choosing, monitoring device can be interacted with intelligent terminal；In some preferred modes, this interaction includes signal Mutual biography；In some preferred modes, this interaction is realized by the communication between intelligent terminal and monitoring device.

Further, the interaction includes the state that the intelligent terminal can export the monitoring device, that is to say, that When smart machine can be realized the interaction with monitoring device, its collected signal may be sent to intelligence by monitoring device Terminal, and can be by the sound of intelligent terminal, the modes such as display are shown.

Further, it is described can interaction controller can release the warning of the monitoring device and/or the alarming device Signal.

In this case, warning system of the invention introduces intelligent terminal, as Configuration Control Unit and monitoring device A kind of mode, intelligent terminal wirelessly can establish connection with controller and monitoring device, be set by intelligence The standby very humanized equipment of this man-machine interaction mode, can be configured and be connected to controller and monitoring device easily It connects, also, can also be configured accordingly in smart machine, so that the side of controller and monitoring device and smart device communication Formula also can satisfy the requirement of burglary-resisting system, then in this case, smart machine can be with monitoring device or controller Interact, controller controlled, or monitoring device is controlled, alternatively, by controller to monitoring device into Row control, or even as the output device of signals certain in warning system.

Fifth aspect present invention, the present invention provide it is a kind of for commercial articles safety can predetermined warning system, be configured as institute State can prescription controller can control the monitoring device by preset control function, this can preset warning system include can Prescription controller and monitoring device；

For monitoring device, the monitoring device is configured as direct or indirect being connected to commodity and/or commodity Device is shown, for monitoring the connection status of commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device, when the connection status is in abnormality And/or unstable state, issue alarm signal；

For controller, this can in preset warning system, controller can be can prescription controller, this can be pre- If controller includes the second communication interface, the second communication interface here is configured to communicate with intelligent terminal；This can be pre- If controller further includes memory, being configured as being stored in the control function in memory can be preset by the intelligent terminal； In other words, the state that controller is predetermined can store in memory, so that it is guaranteed that the state that the controller is predetermined can When being fixed in controller, and can realize function in system in the controller, play a role.

Further, second communication interface is wireless communication interface or wired communication interface.In some preferred sides In formula, controller is wirelessly communicated with smart machine；In some preferred modes, controller is with wired side Formula and smart machine are communicated.

Further, the memory includes external memory or internal storage.In some preferred modes, storage Device is incorporated in controller in the form of inside installation.In some preferred modes, memory can be external and direct Or it is connected indirectly to controller, in that case it is preferable that memory can be handed over the data that controller synchronizes Mutually.

Further, the control function includes releasing alarm signal and/or closing alarm function and/or open warning function Can, since monitoring device can issue alarm signal, and this alarm signal only needs to act as in certain time or range With, once the purpose of alarm signal reaches, it is necessary to it is closed, alternatively, in some scenarios, not needing to open monitoring The alarm function of device, or need to close part alarm function, it can be controlled at this time by controller.

Further, described default including enabling control function and/or disabling control function.In some preferred modes In, it can also include whether enabling controller control function and whether disabling control function to preset to the default of controller. It can also include that whether control function is enabled to controller or whether is disabled to the default of controller in some preferred modes Control function is preset.It can also include that how control is enabled to controller to the default of controller in some preferred modes Function processed and how to disable the default of control function.In some preferred modes, can also include to the default of controller How control function is enabled to controller or how to disable control function and is preset.

Further, the default access times including prescription controller and/or the time is used.In some preferred sides May include that controller access times are preset to the default of controller in formula, it is this it is default can be it is whole in system It is default, such as using that can cease to be in force automatically after how many times in a controller, be also possible to some period or some The default of number is controlled under scene, for example, can cease to be in force automatically later in certain primary sales exhibition using how many times；Some excellent It may include being preset to controller using the time to the default of controller, this preset can be in system in the mode of choosing Whole is default, such as supervises timely more changer controller using that how long can cease to be in force automatically later in a controller, it is ensured that Safety is also possible to the default of the control time under some scene, for example, in certain primary sales exhibition, using how long It can cease to be in force automatically later, it can be still effective to avoid controller after single exhibition.

In this case, controller can be configured by intelligent terminal, and intelligent terminal can carry out controller There is the default of scalability, the various functions of controller can be matched in an intelligent terminal according to the needs of actual use occasion Set, meet the use demand of different occasions, compared with the existing technology for, function pole that set of system can be realized and cover The earth extends, and the safety of system can be protected simultaneously.

The sixth aspect of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety, the monitoring device, can be with For above-mentioned warning system, and in warning system, the supervisory function bit to commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device, the prison are played Control device is configured as when the sense state is in abnormality and/or unstable state, issues alarm signal.

The monitoring device includes observation circuit and sensor circuit, and the sensor circuit, direct or indirect is connected to commodity And/or commodity-exhibiting device, it is configured to the state of induction commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device；The observation circuit, directly The sensor circuit is connect or indirectly connected, is configured to monitor the sense state of the sensor circuit.

Further, the observation circuit includes micro-control unit, is configured to the signal of sampling sensor circuit simultaneously The state of sensor circuit is obtained by calculation, as previously mentioned, sensor circuit is used to perceive various states, but sensor circuit rises Effect be the equal of many times sensor, itself simultaneously without logical operation and compares, therefore, sensor circuit by its The state sensed, in other words, collected data are sent to the observation circuit in monitoring device, are compared by observation circuit And operation, to obtain monitoring result, this monitoring result may determine whether monitoring device issues alarm signal.

Further, the sensor circuit includes sensing element or inductive loop.In some preferred modes, induction member Part is directly or indirectly attached on commodity；In some preferred modes, sensing element is directly or indirectly attached to commodity On；In some preferred modes, sensing element is directly or indirectly attached on commodity-exhibiting device；In some preferred sides In formula, sensing element is directly or indirectly attached on commodity-exhibiting device；In some preferred modes, inductive loop is direct Or it is attached on commodity indirectly；In some preferred modes, inductive loop is directly or indirectly attached on commodity；One In a little preferred modes, inductive loop is directly or indirectly attached on commodity-exhibiting device；In some preferred modes, sense Circuit is answered directly or indirectly to be attached on commodity-exhibiting device.

Further, the whether normal state of the abnormality or different from usual state.In some preferred sides In formula, state that the abnormal condition, which refers to, to be embodied when being likely to occur failure；It is described in some preferred modes Be different from usual state refer to different state when working normally, this state not necessarily imply is likely to occur it is former Barrier, but indicate, it may be different.

Further, the unstable state is opposite.In some preferred modes, the unstable state is For stable state, when different with stable state, it is construed as a kind of unstable state；Some In preferred mode, the unstable state includes unstable state in general sense, for example, it may be possible to due to failure or It is unstable caused by abnormal conditions.

Further, the alarm signal includes visual signal and/or audible signal, in some preferred modes, institute The visual signal stated may include optical signal and display signal, and in some preferred modes, the audible signal be can wrap Include voice signal.

Further, including output device, direct or indirect connection observation circuit, it is configured to monitored circuit It controls and exports the visual signal and/or audible signal.

Further, the alarm signal includes the digital signal that can be used for transmitting, and the digital signal is configured to It is enough to be received and handled by alarming device.

Further, including communication interface, it is configured to transmit the digital signal.

In this case, monitoring device can not only monitor the state whether commodity are in safe, additionally it is possible to monitoring with Whether various equipment are in normal working condition in system, are beaten once this normal working condition is destroyed or balances It is broken, even if there is not the anti-theft state set, such as the commodity being likely to occur have the state of stolen risk, monitoring device Can be monitored and feed back for the operating condition of system itself, such as issue alarm signal etc., it can timely prompt system Working condition can effectively prevent the failure due to system itself and can not alarming of occurring but work convenient for the maintenance of system Make the loophole that personnel can not but have found.

The seventh aspect of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of monitoring device of presetting for commercial articles safety, it is described can be pre- If monitoring device commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device can be connected to by direct or indirect, and be configured to be enough in The connection status for monitoring commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device, when the connection status is in abnormality and/or unstable shape State issues alarm signal；The monitoring device includes the first communication interface, is configured to direct or indirect and intelligent terminal Communication, which further includes memory, is configured to be used to store preset value and/or function, is stored in storage Preset value and/or function in device can be preset by the intelligent terminal.

In some preferred modes, the connection status refers to the connection status of commodity and commodity-exhibiting device, such as The connection status of fruit commodity and commodity-exhibiting device is destroyed, then commodity are most likely in stolen risk；Some preferred Mode in, the connection status refers to the connection status of commodity and monitoring device, and the connections of monitoring device and commodity can be with It is in order to ensure commercial articles safety, if the connection status of commodity and monitoring device is destroyed, commodity are most likely in stolen In risk；In some preferred modes, the connection status refers to the connection status of commodity-exhibiting device and monitoring device, Sometimes, commodity are to detect anti-theft state by the connection of commodity-exhibiting device and monitoring device, if at this point, commodity exhibition The connection status of showing device and monitoring device is destroyed, then commodity are most likely in stolen risk.

Further, the intelligent terminal includes mobile phone, and plate, cloud device, with communication interface, input unit is defeated The equipment of device out.

Further, first communication interface is wireless communication interface, and wireless communication interface enables to intelligent terminal The position of connection and monitoring device with monitoring device is more flexible, convenient for operation.

Further, first communication interface is that can recognize communication interface, is configured to by can interaction controller Identification.In some preferred modes, can interaction controller be equipment in another system other than monitoring device；Some In preferred mode, monitoring device can with it is described can interaction controller carry out communication and realize interaction；In some preferred modes In, monitoring device can by can interaction controller control；In some preferred modes, monitoring device can with can interact control Device processed carries out information and mutually passes；In some preferred modes, monitoring device can by can interaction controller configure.

Further, it is described preset monitoring device can by it is described can interaction controller and intelligent terminal communicate.? In some preferred modes, can interaction controller can establish connection with monitoring device and intelligent terminal respectively；Some preferred Mode in, can preset monitoring device can by can interaction controller configured by intelligent terminal.

Further, the memory includes external memory or internal storage.In some preferred modes, storage Device is arranged inside monitoring device；In some preferred modes, outside and the monitoring device of monitoring device is arranged in memory With data connection relationship.

Further, the default setting including preset value, in some preferred modes, the preset value can be with Including default value；In some preferred modes, the preset value may include preset state；In some preferred modes In, the preset value may include preset threshold；In some preferred modes, the preset value may include default value And preset state；In some preferred modes, the preset value may include preset state and preset threshold；Some excellent In the mode of choosing, the preset value may include default value and preset threshold；In some preferred modes, described is default Value may include default value, preset state and preset threshold.In some preferred modes, the default value can be monitoring Default value of the device in system；In some preferred modes, the preset state can be what monitoring device was monitored The predetermined condition of various states, the state that can be used for being monitored when running with system are compared；In some preferred sides In formula, the preset value can be the various numerical value, such as current value, voltage value etc. that monitoring device can monitor, can With to a certain extent or certain state of independent reaction system, the standard of this numerical value can be predetermined, as preset value.

Further, the alarm signal includes alarm signal and/or caution signal and/or standby signal.Some excellent In the mode of choosing, the alarm signal includes alarm signal；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal includes warning letter Number；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal includes standby signal；In some preferred modes, the warning letter Number include alarm signal and caution signal；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal includes alarm signal and prompt letter Number；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal includes caution signal and standby signal；In some preferred modes, The alarm signal includes alarm signal, caution signal and standby signal；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal can To include the signal that is issued when commodity are in unsafe state；In some preferred modes, the caution signal can To include when there are signals when certain abnormal working conditions, issued in system；In some preferred modes, When the standby signal may include system worked well, the prompt information for some interactive modes that may be used.

Further, the function includes the function and/or hair for issuing the function of alarm signal and/or sending warning signal The function of standby signal out.In some preferred modes, the alarm signal includes alarm signal；In some preferred modes In, the alarm signal includes caution signal；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal includes standby signal；One In a little preferred modes, the alarm signal includes alarm signal and caution signal；In some preferred modes, the warning Signal includes alarm signal and standby signal；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal includes caution signal and prompt Signal；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal includes alarm signal, caution signal and standby signal；Some excellent In the mode of choosing, the alarm signal may include the signal that is issued when commodity are in unsafe state；Some excellent In the mode of choosing, the caution signal may include when, there are when certain abnormal working conditions, being issued in system Signal；In some preferred modes, when the standby signal may include system worked well, what may be used is some Interactive prompt information.

In this case, monitoring device can be configured by intelligent terminal, and user can be connected by intelligent terminal Connect can interaction controller, monitoring device is preset and is configured as needed, can be right in the case where ensuring system safety The change that monitoring device is configured can carry out new configuration for example, increasing some monitoring device, alternatively, some is monitored The content that device is monitored becomes, then can be configured by intelligent terminal, in general, only allows to be mutually distinguishable Monitoring device configured by corresponding intelligent terminal, may insure the communication security of internal system in this way.In this of the invention Under kind mode, it can be predetermined certain data or state in monitoring device, in system operation, can be monitored Data or state and these preset datas or state are compared, to judge whether to need to issue alarm signal；In addition, such as Preceding described, the data or state of these monitoring can be modified, to adapt to different comparison demands.

The eighth aspect of the present invention, the present invention provide a kind of monitoring device that can remotely export for commercial articles safety, Including can recognize communication interface, this can recognize that communication interface can be used to be communicated with other equipment, so that the prison The device identification that control device can be communicated with；The monitoring device that can remotely export, can be by direct or indirect company It is connected to commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device, and is configured to be enough in the connection shape of monitoring commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device State；When the connection status is in abnormality and/or unstable state, the digital alarm signal of sending；It is described remotely to export Monitoring device, be configured as to be identified by remote output device by the digital alarm signal of the recognizable communication interface And it is converted into visual signal and/or audible signal, the communication of monitoring device and remote output device can be known by above-mentioned Other communication interface is realized.

Further, the recognizable communication interface is wireless communication interface, and wireless communication interface enables to intelligent end The connection of end and monitoring device and the position of monitoring device are more flexible, convenient for operation.

Further, the recognizable communication interface includes communication channel and mailing address, in some preferred modes, Communication channel includes at least one channel number, is configurable for the communication channel of equipment room in identification alarm system, channel Number is wireless system channel number；In some preferred modes, mailing address is configurable for the equipment in warning system Between communicate when identification；In some preferred modes, mailing address may include at least one communication code；Some preferred Mode in, mailing address may include at least one device coding, can identity with the equipment in correspondence system, for equipment Identification.

Further, the remote output device, including intelligent terminal and/or cloud device and/or alarming device.One In a little preferred modes, the remote output device includes intelligent terminal；In some preferred modes, the long-range output dress It sets including cloud device；In some preferred modes, the remote output device includes alarming device；In some preferred sides In formula, the alarming device includes the device that can issue alarm signal, can be some peripheral hardwares.

Further, the digital alarm signal includes monitoring device information and/or alarm signal classification information and/or police Show signal message.In some preferred modes, digital alarm signal may include the monitoring device for referring to monitoring device Information can be differentiated by the monitoring device information, and the number alarm signal is from which monitoring device；Some preferred Mode in, digital alarm signal may include the alarm signal classification information for referring to alarm signal classification, pass through the police Showing signal classification information can differentiate which kind of alarm signal the number alarm signal belongs to；In some preferred modes, number Word alarm signal may include alarm signal information, and alarm signal information refers to the information of alarm signal itself, may include police Show the content of signal；In some preferred modes, the number alarm signal may include monitoring device information and warning letter Number classification information；In some preferred modes, the number alarm signal may include monitoring device information and alarm signal Information；In some preferred modes, the number alarm signal may include alarm signal classification information and alarm signal letter Breath.

Further, the monitoring device information includes monitoring device number and/or title.In some preferred modes In, the monitoring device information includes monitoring device number；In some preferred modes, the monitoring device information includes prison Control device name；In some preferred modes, the monitoring device information includes monitoring device number and title；Some excellent In the mode of choosing, the identification, storage and information that monitoring device number and monitoring device title can be used for monitoring device are handed over Mutually.

Further, the alarm signal classification includes alarm and/or warning and/or prompt.In some preferred modes In, the alarm signal classification includes alarm, and alarm herein, which can be, is in non-secure states for commodity, thinks in other words Commodity are likely to be at the signal issued in a kind of situation of stolen risk；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal class It Bao Kuo not alert, warning herein can be for may have certain equipment in system not in normal operation, or be Certain monitor values in the state of stable operation or in system or monitoring state do not exist certain equipment in system or system In the case where being run in the state of default or expected, the signal that is issued；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal Classification includes prompt, when prompt herein can be system worked well, the prompt information for some interactive modes that may be used, Such as the prompt that commodity are experienced.

Further, the alarm signal information include the monitoring device and commodity connection status and/or the prison Control the connection status of device and commodity-exhibiting device.In some preferred modes, the alarm signal information includes monitoring dress Set the connection status with commodity；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal information includes monitoring device and merchandise display The connection status of device；In some preferred modes, the connection in the connection status can be the connection of physics；Some In preferred mode, the connection in the connection status can be electrical connection；In some preferred modes, the connection status In connection can be signal connection.The content of alarm signal information is if it is connection status, then in some cases, system Different alarm signals can be issued according to the content change of alarm signal information；In some preferred modes, connection status If being destroyed or being in abnormal or be in unstable, system may all issue alarm signal.

Further, the connection status includes normal condition or abnormality or stable state or unstable state.? In some preferred modes, the connection status includes normal condition；In some preferred modes, the connection status includes Abnormality；In some preferred modes, the connection status includes stable state；It is described in some preferred modes Connection status includes unstable state.In some preferred modes, for the same connection, a time can be with only one State, such as normal condition or abnormality；It is more due to existing in same system in some preferred modes A connection, different connections may be in different states, therefore at the same time in system, it is possible to will include a variety of Simultaneous different conditions.In some preferred modes, normal condition and abnormality are in contrast normal conditions It usually indicates to work normally or the state of safety, abnormality is then likely to be working state abnormal or non-security State；In some preferred modes, stable state and unstable state are that in contrast, stable state typically refers to a certain A state can continue to keep whithin a period of time, some value continues constant within a certain period of time or is maintained at one in other words Determine range, unstable state is then likely to be opposite situation.

In this case, the monitoring device in warning system can be with long-range output by identifiable communication interface Equipment is communicated, and the certain information monitored, may be included data or state, is sent to by way of communication remote Journey output equipment, remote output devices may belong to system a part or some peripheral hardwares, if it is one in system Point, then security setting can be carried out to it, if it is the peripheral hardware of system, the measure of some safeties may be will do it, passed through This mode, the alarm signal that can monitor monitoring device carry out remote transmission, even when staff is not or not shop It is interior, it also can receive the information state into shop, alternatively, non-at-scene staff, can also receive scene in this way Information, extend the application mode of burglary-resisting system, improve the application convenience and diversification of burglary-resisting system.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

(1) warning system of the invention may include three main components, controller, monitoring device and alarming device, Middle controller can initialize monitoring device and alarming device, establish internal connection, formed unique and had exclusive The correspondence of function, it can be ensured that the correspondence of system is safe and effective, and this initialization is can be continually repeated It is reproduced, therefore, if once any equipment in system is changed or needs to reconfigure, it can pass through Again initialization carries out new system configuration, does not need the change for carrying out hardware, does not also need to re-write key, this makes System not only has safety, but also has scalability.Controller after initialization can carry out monitoring device and alarming device Control, such as unlock.

(2) warning system of the invention introduces intelligent terminal, as a kind of mode of Configuration Control Unit and monitoring device, Intelligent terminal wirelessly can establish connection with controller and monitoring device, pass through this man-machine friendship of smart machine The very humanized equipment of mutual mode, can be configured and be connected to controller and monitoring device easily, also, intelligence is set Can also be configured accordingly in standby so that the mode of controller and monitoring device and smart device communication also can satisfy it is anti- The requirement of theft system, then in this case, smart machine can be interacted with monitoring device or controller, to control Device processed is controlled, or is controlled monitoring device, alternatively, being controlled by controller monitoring device, or even is made For the output device of signals certain in warning system.

(3) present invention can preset alarming device and monitoring device, come adjust the alert mode of alarming device with And alarming device sends the sequence of alarm signal, the application scenarios and performance of alarming device is extended, so that alarming device is answered With can be more humanized；Alternatively, monitoring device is preset and is configured as needed, in the situation for ensuring system safety Under, the change that can be configured to monitoring device can be predetermined certain in monitoring device under this mode of the invention A little data or state, in system operation, the data or state and these preset datas or shape that can be monitored State is compared, to judge whether to need to issue alarm signal；In addition, as previously mentioned, the data or state of these monitoring It can be modified, to adapt to different comparison demands.

(4) monitoring device of the invention includes but is not limited to traditional burglary-resisting installation, whether can not only monitor commodity State in safety, additionally it is possible to whether monitoring is in normal working condition with various equipment in system, once it is this normal Working condition be destroyed or balance and be broken, even if there is not the anti-theft state set, such as the commodity being likely to occur State with stolen risk, monitoring device also can be monitored and feed back for the operating condition of system itself, such as send out Alarm signal etc. out the working condition of prompt system can effectively prevent convenient for the maintenance of system due to system sheet in time The failure of body and the loophole that can not be alarmed but staff can not have found occurred.

(5) present invention also has the function of the extension remotely exported, and monitoring device of the invention is connect by identifiable communication Mouthful, the certain information that can be communicated, and be monitored with remote output devices may include data or state, pass through The mode of communication is sent to remote output devices, extends the application mode of burglary-resisting system, improves the application of burglary-resisting system just Victory and diversification.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure block diagram of warning system of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of warning system of the invention.

Fig. 3 is the initialization flowchart of warning system of the invention.

Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of controller of the invention.

Fig. 5 be in the present invention intelligent terminal to the configuration flow figure of monitoring device.

Fig. 6 be in the present invention intelligent terminal to the configuration flow figure of alarming device.

Fig. 7 is the internal structure block diagram of alarming device of the invention.

Fig. 8 is the external connection relationship block diagram of alarming device of the invention.

Fig. 9 is alarm signal process flow diagram of the invention.

Figure 10 is the internal structure block diagram of monitoring device of the invention.

Figure 11 is the external connection relationship block diagram of monitoring device of the invention.

Figure 12 is monitoring and the induction schematic diagram of monitoring device of the invention.

Figure 13 is the process flow diagram of monitoring device of the invention.

Figure 14 is the data packet format of alarm signal of the invention.

Figure 15 is the format of the payload of alarm signal of the invention.

Figure 16 is alarm signal priority of the invention, Signal coding and the enabled table of warning.

Figure 17 is preset data packet format of the invention.

Figure 18 is default payload format of the invention.

Figure 19 is pre-set categories of the invention/subclass tables of data.

Figure 20 is judgement schematic diagram of the observation circuit to normal condition and abnormality.

Figure 21 is stable state sampled value frequency and normal distribution curve figure.

Figure 22 is unstable state sampled value frequency and normal distribution curve figure.

Figure 23 is stable state and unsteady state sampled value frequency and normal distribution curve comparison diagram.

Specific embodiment

Technical term involved in the present invention is explained in conjunction with the embodiments first, the explanation to term be in order to Those skilled in the art are made more precisely to understand technical solution of the present invention, the explanation of term is not for guarantor of the invention Shield range is defined.

Commercial articles safety

Signified commercial articles safety in the present invention, it is some other including commodity anti-theft and commodity related with commodity anti-theft State, such as the safety and normal or stable state of commodity anti-theft equipment.

Usually, commodity anti-theft, which can be used in, needs to carry out the one of functional display to buyer or potential buyer A little commodity, such as electronic product, certain functions of these commodity need user can be allowed to carry out in a situation of use where Solution, these commodity usually have the interface of certain man-machine interactives, and the person of being demonstrated can contact in a certain range and can demonstrate Property or illustrative using these commodity all or part of function, it is in the field of business so that the performance to commodity understands, Sometimes also this commodity with functional display demand can be called the commodity with demand for experience, not that is, being demonstrated person can be with The commodity being shown are operated and experienced in the condition and range of restriction, therefore, these commodity are can be by experiencer It directly contacts, experiencer can be in the range of sellers or commodity owner limit, such as carry out in merchandising location Use, but these commodity cannot be taken away experience place, due to show commodity ownership, still belong to sellers or Commodity holder's, therefore, it is necessary to carry out anti-theft measure to it, these anti-theft measures do not limit the use of experiencer, and only It is to limit experiencer to be taken away this place, or even in some cases, these anti-theft measures also need to consider to there is no harm in as far as possible Hinder the use of experiencer, better uses experience to enable them to obtain, this object having any different in sale at whole-sale price Product it is carry-on antitheft.Commodity anti-theft in the present invention, may be also used in it is certain do not need to experience, only show or put and sell Mode, such as the hanger for showing and storing commodity can also be covered by commodity anti-theft of the invention, in addition, in the present invention Commodity anti-theft, can also include both not needing to experience, also not need the field shown, such as the storage field of commodity, alternatively, The for another example cabinet body for storage, wherein the object of commodity anti-theft lock covering of the invention can also be become if housing commodity. It is same these it is antitheft be not commodity are arranged on goods themselves to lock, but by some controllable burglary-resisting system or Security settings, from integral layout and be able to carry out remote or closely unlock mode to carry out commodity it is antitheft, from certain The antitheft antitheft concept that can be a kind of region or place in meaning, in the present invention.

The state of burglary protection system for commodities may include the working condition and off working state of burglary protection system for commodities, for work Make for state, if burglary protection system for commodities, can normally be worked in the state of expection, such as Normal Alarm, just Often instruction etc., it is believed that system is in normal working condition, on the contrary, it is believed that it is in improper working condition, In the present invention, improper working condition, and the device that can be monitored incude or monitor, and are carried out instead by alarming device Feedback, because, if in burglary protection system for commodities, some equipment is in improper working condition, it would be possible that influencing whether quotient Therefore the antitheft normal function of product is actually that can not protect if not having effective guarantee to the state of system itself Card, the anti-theft performance of system.It can also include the off working state of burglary protection system for commodities in some preferred modes, because It may also can be related to the safety of some performances, such as system itself of burglary protection system for commodities for off working state, in other words System it is private or exclusive, if system do not have it is good exclusive, guarantee only have system in equipment can be mutual Communication, then system is not inherently safe, it is possible to which some peripheral hardware can also realize the equipment in system and control, just It is that so-called system is easy to be hacked, does not also can guarantee safety in this case, therefore, inside burglary protection system for commodities State, it is also desirable to effectively be set.

In terms of commercial articles safety, it is believed that commodity can be in the two states of safe and/or non-security state, safety State and non-security state be in contrast, mainly can be used in commodity anti-theft in terms of, the concept of commodity anti-theft be in order to Commodity are made to be in the state of safety, once there is a situation where commodity are in non-security or are likely to be at non-security state, then It needs to sound an alarm, prompt sale or shows the staff in place.Alleged safe or non-security state, refers in the present invention It shows commodity state in which, refers in particular to show the relationship of commodity and anti-theft device in the case where being provided with anti-theft device State, in general, commodity are in us and think the state that will not be stolen, referred to as safe condition, it is believed that possible quilt The state of robber, referred to as non-secure states, whether anti-theft measure intact, show commodity whether be in anti-theft measure protection it Under, if it is then it is considered that be safe state, if it is not, so it is considered that whether An Quan state, that is, It says, this safe or non-security state can be for anti-theft measure, for example, anti-theft measure is will to show Commodity keep connecting with charging interface always, then, sensor just detects whether charging interface connect with commodity always, if Be, then it is in a safe condition, if disconnected, it is in non-secure states；Alternatively, if anti-theft measure is to make commodity always Charged state is kept, then, whether the charge cable that sensor just detects commodity keeps power transmission, if it is, in peace Total state, if it is not, then being in non-secure states；Or if anti-theft measure is, commodity are in clamped device clamping Firmly, then sensor just detects, whether commodity are in grasping part or whether commodity are kept in contact or pacify with clamping device Dress, if it is, it is in a safe condition, if it is not, then being in non-secure states；Etc..

Controller

In commodity anti-theft field, controller to a certain extent for be unlocking device, when burglary-resisting installation for example alarm send out Out when alarm song, alarm can be closed by controller, sound an alarm its stopping, this is a function of controller, is had In a little situations, switch may be arranged in burglary-resisting installation, and switch opens Shi Caihui and plays anti-theft function, and switch can then stop when closing Alarm, in some cases .., controller also can control this opening and closing.Most of controller can act as unlock The effect of device and switch.

Monitoring device

Monitoring device in the present invention may include traditional anti-theft device for commodities, such as alarm, anti theft host etc., It may include related equipment with commercial articles safety, these equipment can be monitored and control to the equipment in commodity security system System, monitoring are primarily referred to as perception and acquisition to some data informations and status information, even store, and control can be pair Comparison, the judgement of these information obtained can be set to export certain required orders by other in warning system Standby to go to execute this order, the execution of this order usually can be the state that warning system externally shows, such as issue Alarm signal etc..Monitoring device may include observation circuit and sensor circuit, wherein sensor circuit can directly or indirectly connect Commodity are connect or are attached to perhaps on commodity-exhibiting device or in the environment that is mounted on where commodity, for perceiving certain systems Information required for uniting, the signal that sensor circuit can be perceived it are sent to observation circuit, and observation circuit is by induced electricity The information that road is sensed is compared and judges, to judge whether to need to issue alarm signal.

Monitoring device can issue alarm signal, but this alarm signal is not necessarily the warning that system is showed State may externally execute this alert status by other equipment, for example, this equipment executed can be warning dress It sets.

Alarming device

Alarming device in the present invention may include the warning device in traditional burglary protection system for commodities, for issuing alarm Signal also may include some equipment that can issue other signals, such as the equipment for issuing standby signal, or give a warning The equipment of signal, also, the alarming device in the present invention can also extend other than it can issue traditional alarm signal The form of alarm signal, such as increase visual signal and haptic signal etc..

Default and configuration

Above-mentioned monitoring device and alarming device, can be predetermined in the present invention, and preset content may include pre- If threshold value, preset state and preset function, preset object can be the various warnings such as controller, monitoring device and alarming device Equipment in system.It is default to be also considered a kind of configuration in some preferred modes, for example, can preset equipment It may be the equipment that can be set for configuration to the setting of some functions of its inside or performance parameter.

Default and configuration is explained by taking monitoring device as an example, the monitoring device that can be preset or can configure can be by system Other equipment or peripheral equipment are preset and are configured, and preset and the content of configuration includes its system and working condition and function And performance parameter.These can pass through preset threshold, preset state, pre-determined stability threshold value and predetermined warning for preset equipment Enable to come configuration monitoring device；Its function and performance and state are opened and are set to other by the monitoring device that can be preset or can configure Standby even peripheral equipment, greatly facilitates to the customized of configurable monitoring device, so that configurable monitoring device It is more personalized, diversification.

For preset threshold, preset threshold may include Vibration induction threshold value, mobile induction threshold value, magnetic field induction threshold Value, pressure sensitive threshold value, connection induction threshold value, electric current incude threshold value, voltage induced threshold value, light sensing threshold value, infrared induction Threshold value, temperature sense threshold value etc..In some preferred modes, the actual value of these above-mentioned threshold values can pass through sensor circuit It obtains, the configuration of preset threshold, may be subjected to the limitation of the state value of sensor circuit, therefore state value is there are bound, The value of preset threshold is within the scope of the restriction of bound.Observation circuit in monitoring device can monitor sensor circuit The information sensed can basis if monitoring device monitors that the state value in sensor circuit deviates preset state threshold value Preset state is to determine whether be in abnormality.If being in abnormality, in the case where warning enabled situation, monitoring device will be defeated Alarm signal out；If monitoring device will be mute in the case of warning forbidden energy；If being in normal condition, monitoring device is equally quiet Sound.

For preset state, preset state can be divided into normal condition and abnormality.In configuration monitoring device, It is normal condition that preset state therein can be configured under what conditions, is abnormality under remaining other conditions, i.e., Normal condition and abnormality are redefined according to the demand of client；Also, monitoring device itself can also be according to oneself state Redefine normal condition and abnormality.The state that can be defined or configure in monitoring device may include the safety of commodity The non-secure states of state and commodity, can also include the state that more refines, such as the disconnection shape of the connection status of commodity, commodity The unstable state of state and commodity, the charged state of commodity and the non-charged state of commodity, the access state of adapter, adapter Off-state and the unstable state of adapter etc..Monitoring device configuration and it is default in, above-mentioned state can be defined For normal condition and abnormality, state defined in normal condition and abnormality is two opposite aspects.Such as it is normal State is defined as the safe condition of commodity, then abnormality is considered as the non-secure states for being defined as commodity automatically.

Therefore, the normal condition for configuring and defining here is not traditional normal condition, likewise, abnormality It is not traditional abnormality yet.For example, in traditional sense, the connection status of commodity is defined as normal shape The unstable state of the off-state of commodity and commodity is defined as abnormality by state, this monitoring device equally can also be according to This traditional sense defines normal condition and abnormality.Additional, this monitoring device can be by the off-state of commodity and quotient The unstable state of product is defined as normal condition, and the connection status of commodity is defined as abnormality.

Therefore, which kind of state is preset state is arranged to, is the safe condition of commodity or the non-secure states of commodity, all It will be controlled by outside.Monitoring device judges that state is normal condition or abnormality, needs to rely on preset state.For example, working as The preset state of configuration monitoring device is the charged state of commodity, then, when monitoring device monitors commodity not in charged state When, monitoring device will determine to be in abnormality.Opposite, when the non-charging shape that the preset state of configuration monitoring device is commodity State, then, when monitoring device monitors commodity in charged state, monitoring device can just determine to be in abnormality；If prison Device monitoring is controlled to commodity not in charged state, monitoring device can determine to be in normal condition.

Preset state not only supports user to define, also support controller preset state.Monitoring device be in abnormality and When issuing alarm signal, controller can release the alarm signal.Controller passes through the unranking alarm signal: working as the short time When touching controller buttons, controller releases the alarm signal；When long-time touches controller buttons, controller releases the police Show signal, and changes preset state.When the short time touching controller buttons, controller releases monitoring device alarm signal, When monitor relieves alarm signal, because preset state has not been changed, when monitoring abnormality again, will continue to issue warning Signal.Different, when long-time touches controller buttons, controller releases monitoring device alarm signal, is monitoring While device relieves alarm signal, monitoring device preset state can be inverted, at this time because of the meaning of normal condition and abnormality Justice has redefined, and the state that monitoring device monitors is normal condition, then will not issue alarm signal.

Preset state can also change according to the oneself state of monitoring device.For example, when antitheft commodity are connected to monitoring When device, monitoring device can connected state according to antitheft commodity and not connected state preset state.

Monitoring device passes through the judgement of preset threshold state of a control value, and the judgement of abnormal logic is controlled by preset state, And the judgement of state value influences whether the judgement of abnormal logic, therefore monitoring device passes through preset state threshold value and preset state Control whole system abnormal logic.

Stability threshold can also be predetermined, and stability threshold is the combination of state and threshold value, and stability is state, be stablized Property threshold value is to be showed stability by way of threshold value.Stability be for characterize monitoring device and its peripheral hardware whether work Make reliable characteristic.Monitoring device and its it is externally provided with stable state and unstable state.When monitoring device and its peripheral hardware work not When reliable, setting monitoring device plays pendulum；In reliably working, it is set as stable state.Stable state and shakiness Determining state, there is influences on the judgement of normal condition and abnormality.Monitoring device and its peripheral hardware under unstable state may It can be judged as normal condition always, it is also possible to be judged as abnormality always, it is also possible to normal shape can be judged as State and abnormality alternating；Pre-determined stability threshold value can be used for judging that monitoring device and its peripheral hardware are in stable state or shakiness Determine state；The stability threshold that can configure in monitoring device is influenced by the property of actual monitored device and its peripheral hardware, or is existed steady The bound of definite value, or by the similarity threshold restriction of stability curve, or the concentration degree threshold value being distributed by stability Restriction.

Correspondingly, stability threshold can be configured to stability value, stability curve, stability distribution.Work as monitoring Stabilization sexual deviation or destruction stability value and/or stability curve of the device monitoring to monitoring device and its peripheral hardware, and/or it is steady When qualitative distribution, monitoring device is judged as unstable state；When monitoring device plays pendulum, enabled feelings are being warned Under condition, monitoring device will export alarm signal；If monitoring device will be mute in the case of warning forbidden energy；If in shape is stablized State, monitoring device are equally mute.

In addition, the stability threshold of cable and adapter can also be preset in monitoring device, when the stability of cable is inclined From or stability threshold be destroyed when, show cable work it is no longer reliable, may be used at this time antitheft safety equipment also in Normal condition, and it can also be normally triggered into abnormality, but cable is needed replacing, because the cable no longer may be used It leans on, may fail and cause at any time the failure of safety equipment.

For warning and enabling, enabled warning is for warning forbidden energy, and warning enables to refer to and can execute The function of certain warning operation, warning forbidden energy refers to even if being able to carry out certain warning operation, but does not execute temporarily, or be Allow to produce certain state warned, but operated without warning, warning forbidden energy is the equal of prohibiting certain warning It is enabled.For monitoring device, monitoring device, which can be configured as, can export alarm signal, and it is exactly pre- that predetermined warning is enabled Monitoring device exports alarm signal outward under the conditions of which type of is located at, conversely, even if monitoring device can export alarm signal, But in non-default warning it is enabled in the case where, monitoring device does not also export alarm signal；For example, when monitoring device and its When peripheral hardware is in abnormality or unstable state, monitoring device enables configurable output by predetermined warning and warns letter Number.When monitoring device predetermined warning is enabled, when monitoring device and its peripheral hardware be in abnormality or unstable state, monitor Device exports alarm signal；When the warning of monitoring device Non-precondition is enabled, when monitoring device and its peripheral hardware are in abnormality Or when unstable state, monitoring device will not export alarm signal.It includes monitoring device itself that monitoring device, which exports alarm signal, Output alarm signal remotely exports alarm signal by way of wire/wireless.

The preset state threshold value of monitoring device, preset state, pre-determined stability threshold value and predetermined warning are enabled individually to match It sets.Therefore configurable monitoring device may only have preset state threshold value, and perhaps only pre-determined stability threshold value is again or only pre- If state threshold and preset state, etc..Above-mentioned four kinds of predetermined manners can combine in any permutation.

Above-mentioned default by taking monitoring device as an example, alarming device can also be configured accordingly, and alarming device can be pre- If may include alarm signal priority, after having preset alarm signal priority, the alarm signal being predetermined can basis Priority orders send alarm signal；What alarming device can be predetermined can also include that alarm signal illustrates, some excellent In the mode of choosing, alarm signal illustrate may include alarm signal content, for example, cable has exception, then the content warned It may be cable exception, or be connected with exception, then the content warned may be that connection is abnormal；Alarming device can be predetermined Can also be enabled including alarm signal, it is that warning is believed that alarm signal is enabled to be enabled similar with the warning in above-mentioned monitoring device Number certain function having, when preset alarm signal it is enabled after, alarming device can be enabled according to preset alarm signal Alarm signal is issued, it is on the contrary then may be alarm signal forbidden energy, alarm signal may not be issued in the case where Non-precondition.

Preset content may be collectively referred to as preset value, and preset value is in monitoring device and alarming device with the format of data packet It embodies, the data packet format of preset value is as shown in the table in Figure 17, the payload format such as the table in Figure 18 of preset value Shown, the classification of preset value and the data format of subclass and explanation are as shown in the table in Figure 19.

Alarm signal

In the present invention, alarm signal includes alarm signal for warning abnormality and for warning unstable state Alarm signal, so-called abnormality is primarily referred to as the situation of commodity and unit exception etc., so-called unstable shape State is primarily referred to as the state of the damaged condition of wire rod and the service life of monitoring device etc..

Two distinct types of alarm signal, producing method may be different, for example, for warning abnormality Alarm signal generation may is that monitoring device can preset in advance state threshold, preset state and predetermined warning it is enabled, and Threshold value, state and the warning of preset in advance enable to adjust by peripheral equipment.Sensor circuit is handled by sampling analysis To a real-time sampling value, which is compared with preset state threshold value, a new induction will be generated accordingly Circuit state；With the new state compared with default normal condition, it is judged whether or not abnormality generates.If generating one Then a new abnormality just goes to judge whether the state is predetermined warning and enables, if be predetermined, warning is enabled, and monitoring is set It is standby to convert abnormality to the alarm signal for being used to warn abnormality, then issue alarm signal；If not It is enabled to be predetermined warning, monitoring device does not issue alarm signal then.For warning the generation of the alarm signal of unstable state can To be: monitoring device meeting preset in advance stability threshold and predetermined warning are enabled, and the threshold value of preset in advance and warning are enabled It can be adjusted by peripheral equipment.Sensor circuit monitors that sampled value deviates pre-determined stability threshold value by sampling analysis, A unstable state can be generated.It is enabled that detection device judges whether the state is predetermined warning, enables if being predetermined warning, Monitoring device will convert the unstable state to the alarm signal for being used to warn unstable state, then issue warning Signal；If the state is not predetermined warning, detection device if, does not issue alarm signal.

Alarm signal can directly be issued by the warning circuit of monitoring device itself, monitoring device issue alarm signal with Afterwards, can first judge whether warning circuit itself is idle.If warning circuit is idle, monitoring device will be according to the kind of alarm signal Class is simultaneously converted alarm signal for the identifiable alarm signal of people by warning circuit；If warning circuit is busy, monitoring device The alarm signal newly issued will be added to alarm signal queue, handled later.Alternatively, alarm signal can also be by external Peripheral equipment issue alarm signal indirectly；Monitoring device can be sent the alarm signal of generation by wired or wireless mode To external output devices, after external output devices receive alarm signal, alarm signal is converted to the police that can be identified for people Show signal.

For the alarm signal for warning abnormality, when monitoring device receives the finger for stopping sending alarm signal It enables, then stops sending alarm signal；It then proceedes to sampling to determine, determines then to stop sending warning the result is that being not in abnormality Signal determines that result then continues to send alarm signal if it is abnormality is in；Alternatively, monitoring device preset state is modified Become original preset state to change, be then compared according to the state that sampling obtains with modified state, determines sampling Obtained state normally then stops sending alarm signal, otherwise continues to send.For for warning the warning of unstable state For signal, when sensor circuit sampled value is restored to range of normal value；Or monitoring device pre-determined stability threshold value is modified, and is made Sampled value is in range of normal value again；Or monitoring device receives stopping and sends instruction, can stop sending the unstable shape of warning The alarm signal of state.If sensor circuit sampled value deviation distance can send alarm signal after reaching a new range again； If sending alarm signal alternatively, the sampled value that sensor circuit samples deviates except pre-determined stability threshold limit range, Monitoring device receives stopping and sends instruction at this time, and monitoring device then stops sending and will not sending again, if sensor circuit Sampled value be restored to normal range (NR), then the interface can be determined again.

By the difference for the sense organ for acting on people, alarm signal be divided into visual alarm signal (such as comprising light, figure As etc.), sense of hearing alarm signal (such as including sound), tactile alerts signal (such as include vibration) etc..In some preferred sides In formula, visual alarm signal can distinguish level of signal with color, and red indicates that warning, orange expression are warned, and yellow expression mentions Show, green or white indicate normal condition.In some preferred modes, sense of hearing warning can be different with frequency, tone color, intensity Sound be distinguish.In some preferred modes, for enhance caution signal reliability, can using depending on, listen dual shape Formula.In some preferred modes, by the pressing degree of warning, alarm signal can be divided into alarm (Alarm), warning (warning), (prompt), message (message) etc. are prompted, in some preferred modes, above-mentioned alarm signal it is urgent Degree is successively successively decreased.

In some preferred modes, alarm signal can be used for setting using digital alarm signal, digital alarm signal Wired or wireless transmission between standby.The data packet format of digital alarm signal is as shown in the table in Figure 14, wherein payload As shown in the table in Figure 15, priority, Signal coding and the warning of alarm signal are enabled such as the table institute in Figure 16 format Show.

Interaction

In the present invention, interaction is meant that mutually transmitting data, and/or mutually receives control, and/or carry out each other Communication, for example, data interaction or information exchange or control interaction.It is most of in system in some preferred modes Equipment can be interacted with other equipment；In some preferred modes, equipment can respectively with other multiple equipments It interacts；In some preferred modes, equipment room can carry out one-to-one interaction；In some preferred modes, one A equipment can be interacted with two equipment simultaneously, referred to as the bridge of other two equipment interaction, for example, intelligent terminal passes through When controller configures monitoring device or alarming device, controller can be used as intelligent terminal and monitoring device or The bridge that person's alarming device interacts；In some preferred modes, interaction can be used for being configured or being preset；One In a little preferred modes, interaction can be used for being controlled.

When that can be interacted between the equipment in system, we can this warning system be referred to as the warning that can be interacted System, when some equipment can be interacted with other equipment, we can claim this equipment be can interactive device, such as can Interaction controller can interact monitoring device or can interact alarming device.

Identification

Identification in the present invention refers to the identification in interaction, and the equipment that only can mutually identify can interact, Identification can be matching by existing manner, be also possible to carry out encryption identification by special channel and mailing address, this Kind of matching or identification can allow equipment in same system, or the equipment for allowing to communicate each other to be known between each other Not, to realize interaction, so can control in realization system with controlled, complete the function of warning system.

Some specific embodiments

A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further details below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is noted that implement Example is only specifically described of the invention, is not construed as limitation of the invention.

It is a typical system structure diagram of the invention shown in Fig. 1,As shown, warning system of the invention includes Controller 1, monitoring device 2 and alarming device 3 can establish interaction between controller 1, monitoring device 2 and alarming device 3, In some preferred modes, controller 1 can identify monitoring device 2, and vice versa；In some preferred modes, controller 1 Can also be with identification alarm device 3, vice versa.

In some preferred modes, controller 1 includes logic control circuit 101, can be used for carrying out control operation, this Kind control operation can use conventional control algorithm, such as logical operation, can also separately set according to actual needs, logic control Circuit processed includes central processing unit 102, for handling the order for being input to controller 1, and the order can be converted to data Or the form of information is sent to execution equipment, in some preferred modes, execution equipment can be its in warning system His equipment, such as monitoring device or alarming device.

In some preferred modes, controller 1 may include power module 103, for for logic control circuit 101 with And central processing unit 102 is powered；In some preferred modes, power module 103 can also be the other function in controller 1 Module for power supply；In some preferred modes, power module 103 can be with external power adapter 4；In some preferred modes In, power module 103 can be placed outside controller 1.

In some preferred modes, controller 1 may include input unit 104, such as key, be used for controller 1 Input external control command；In some preferred modes, the order of input may include releasing alert status；Some preferred Mode in, the order of input may include resetting preset state etc..

In some preferred modes, controller 1 may include that the first communication for being communicated with alarming device 3 connects Mouth 105, controller 1 configure/preset to alarming device 3 by the first communication interface 105, or to alarming device 3 It is controlled.

In some preferred modes, controller 1 may include that the first communication for being communicated with monitoring device 2 connects Mouth 105, controller 1 configure/preset to monitoring device 2 by the first communication interface 105, or to monitoring device 2 It is controlled.The first communication interface communicated with monitoring device 2 and the first communication interface communicated with alarming device 3 It can be the same interface.

In some preferred modes, the first communication interface 105 can be wired or wireless communication interface, Ke Yigen Factually border needs to configure the mode of interface, when the first communication interface 105 is wireline interface, can pass through wired mode It is preset or is controlled, when the first communication interface is wireless interface, wirelessly can be preset or be controlled System.

In some preferred modes, controller 1 can be communicated by the second communication interface 106 and intelligent terminal 5, This communication may include identification and interaction；In some preferred modes, the second communication interface 106 is wireless communication interface； In some preferred modes, intelligent terminal 5 can be configured alarming device 3 and/or monitoring device 2 by controller 1.

It is a typical system flow block diagram of the invention shown in Fig. 2,As shown, controller 1 can be filled to monitoring Set 2 and alarming device 3 issue the control command for releasing alarm signal respectively, correspondingly, monitoring device 2 and alarming device 3 can be with The order of controller is executed respectively.In some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 can issue alarm signal to alarming device 3 Order；In some preferred modes, alarming device 3 can issue alarm signal according to the order of monitoring device 2；Some In preferred mode, the alarm signal that alarming device 3 is issued can feed back intelligent terminal 5；In some preferred modes, Intelligent terminal 5 can show the alarm signal that alarming device 3 is issued, and the holder or user to intelligent terminal 5 carry out Alarm or prompt；In some preferred modes, intelligent terminal 5 may be also connected to cloud 6, and the information of intelligent terminal 5 is same It walks to cloud 6；In some preferred modes, the alarm signal that alarming device 3 issues can be sent to cloud by intelligent terminal 5 End 6；In some preferred modes, alarming device 3 also may be coupled to cloud 6, can not will directly be warned by intelligent terminal 5 Show that signal is sent to cloud 6.

It is one of the invention typical shown in Fig. 3Initialization flowchart, before an initialization, therefore, to assure that, controller The monitoring device and alarming device that can be initialized with needs establish communication/interaction, that is to say, that controller can be with needs just The monitoring device and alarming device of beginningization are mutually distinguishable.

As shown, controller connects intelligent terminal, user can be controlled just the process of initialization by intelligent terminal The starting of beginningization first looks for the monitoring device with the presence or absence of no initializtion, if so, to the monitoring when initializing progress Device is initialized, the default and configuration of the content of initialization, that is, above-mentioned；If not provided, looking up with the presence or absence of no initializtion Alarming device, if so, initialized to the alarming device, the default and configuration of the content of initialization, that is, above-mentioned, if No, terminate initialization.

In some preferred modes, controller 1 can not also be by intelligent terminal, directly to monitoring device and/warning Device is initialized.

It is one of the invention typical shown in Fig. 4The control flow chart of controller, as shown, controller may include Two kinds of operation modes, two kinds of operation modes can independently control monitoring device, both operation modes are the first behaviour respectively Operation mode and second operator scheme, in some preferred modes, controller can be preset both different operations Mode, both operation modes can be switched over by certain mode, for example, some switch key is set on the controller, or Person sets certain key mode.

In the first mode of operation, controller, which can be the operation of monitoring device, issues the order for releasing alert status, As shown in one column of the left side, when controller issues the order for releasing alert status to monitoring device, monitoring device receives the order, Monitoring device judges whether the state that former alarm signal is issued in warning system has been restored, if state has been restored, monitors dress It sets and executes the order, release alert status, if state is not restored, monitoring device continues alert status, next until being connected to Item order.For example, staff wishes to release the police by controller when goods in transit are in the alarm of non-secure states Report, monitoring device will do it an inspection judgement at this time, if non-secure states still have, continue alarm to prompt work Personnel risk not yet releases.

In the second mode of operation, controller, which can be the operation of monitoring device, issues the order for reseting preset state, As shown in one column of the right, when controller resets the order of preset state to monitoring device sending, monitoring device receives the order, And reset according to the demand in order, if monitoring device is in alert status, warning is released while reseting State.For example, the general setting of monitoring device may generate alarm at this time if not needing to alarm under some scene, After alert status occurs, monitoring device can be adjusted in due course by second operator scheme, to adapt to different occasions Demand.

It is the present invention shown in Fig. 5Middle intelligent terminal is to the configuration flow figure of monitoring device, in the process shown in this figure, intelligence Energy terminal configures monitoring device by controller, as shown, needing to match monitoring device by intelligent terminal When setting, first confirm that the connection with intelligent terminal, specific practice is: the controller being in idle condition is issued to intelligent terminal to be connected Request is connect, intelligent terminal is confirmed whether to connect, if not connected, returns to idle state, if had connected, controller is searched Monitoring device, and the mailing address of the monitoring device found and preset value are sent to intelligent terminal, user can pass through intelligence Can terminal the preset value of monitoring device is adjusted, intelligent terminal is adjusted new pre- by the mailing address of the monitoring device If value is sent to controller, new preset value is sent to corresponding monitoring device according to mailing address, then confirmed by controller Whether intelligent terminal disconnects, if do not disconnected, controller is confirmed whether the setting for having new to intelligent terminal, if Have, then continue above-mentioned sending step, until disconnecting after setting completed, if it is confirmed that disconnecting, terminates configuration.

Figure6It is shownIt is that intelligent terminal is to the configuration flow figure of alarming device in the present invention, in the process shown in this figure, intelligence Energy terminal configures alarming device by controller, as shown, needing to match alarming device by intelligent terminal When setting, first confirm that the connection with intelligent terminal, specific practice is: the controller being in idle condition is issued to intelligent terminal to be connected Request is connect, intelligent terminal is confirmed whether to connect, if not connected, returns to idle state, if had connected, controller is searched Alarming device, and the mailing address of the alarming device found and preset priority and enabled table information are sent to intelligence Terminal, user can be adjusted the preset priority of alarming device and enabled table information by intelligent terminal, intelligence The mailing address of the alarming device new preset priority adjusted and enabled table information are sent to controller by terminal, New preset priority and enabled table information are sent to corresponding alarming device according to mailing address by controller, then really Recognize whether intelligent terminal disconnects, if do not disconnected, controller is confirmed whether the setting for having new to intelligent terminal, if Have, then continue above-mentioned sending step, until disconnecting after setting completed, if it is confirmed that disconnecting, terminates configuration.

Figure7It is shownIt is the internal structure block diagram of alarming device of the invention, as shown, alarming device 3 may include one A signal processing circuit 301, the signal processing circuit 301 can be used for handling alarm signal received by alarming device 3, example The alarm signal sent such as monitoring device 2.

In some preferred modes, signal processing circuit 301 may include a central processing unit 302, for inside Processing；In some preferred modes, signal processing circuit 301 can also include a control circuit 3021, the control circuit 3021 may be coupled to central processing unit 302, and receive the signal of central processing unit 302, be used for internal control.

In some preferred modes, signal processing circuit 301 can also include a communication interface 3022, in some feelings It can be used for the internal communication of alarming device 3 under condition；In some preferred modes, signal processing circuit 301 can also include One memory 3023 can be used for storing the preset value in alarming device 3, such as preset alarm signal priority, warning Signal message, alarm signal explanation.

In some preferred modes, alarming device 3 may include power module 303, for being signal processing circuit 301 And central processing unit 302 is powered；In some preferred modes, power module 303 can also be other in alarming device 3 Functional module power supply；In some preferred modes, power module 303 can be with external power adapter 4；In some preferred sides In formula, power module 303 can be placed outside alarming device 3.

In some preferred modes, alarming device 3 may include signal conversion circuit 304, be used for 3 institute of warning system The digital alarm signal received is converted to analog signal and is exported；In some preferred modes, the connection of alarming device 3 one A output device 7, output device 7 can be carried out the analog signal after conversion with the alarm signal of vision, the sense of hearing or tactile Output；In some preferred modes, output device 7 be can be set in alarming device 3, defeated in some preferred modes Device 7 can external and alarming device 3 out.

In some preferred modes, alarming device 3 may include the communication interface for being communicated with other equipment 305, in some preferred modes, alarming device 3 can be configured/be preset by communication interface 305, in some preferred sides In formula, alarming device 3 can be controlled by communication interface 305, and in some preferred modes, alarming device 3 can pass through Communication interface 305 sends information to other equipment, such as cloud or intelligent terminal.

Figure8It is shownIt is the external connection relationship block diagram of alarming device of the invention, as shown, alarming device 3 can divide Do not pass through with controller 1, monitoring device 2, intelligent terminal 5 and cloud 6 and/or simultaneously wired or wirelessly establishes straight It connects or indirectly connects；In some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 can be at least one, when monitoring device 2 is more than one When, can above-mentioned connection be established with alarming device 3 respectively.

Figure9It is shown to beAlarm signal process flow diagram of the invention, as shown, due to alarming device can be predetermined it is excellent First grade, therefore alarm signal can be sent by alarming device according to priority.

As shown in one column of the left side in figure, firstly, whether alarming device confirmation output device is idle, if not, return to waiting for, If so, judging the number of signals in signal queue, if number of signals is 0, return to waiting for, if there is signal, according to signal The address of queue obtains signal, then judges whether the signal needs to warn, if so, passing through signal conversion circuit for the signal Output device is converted and is output to, then the first address of signal queue moves backward, and number of signals subtracts 1, returns to waiting shape later State.

As shown in one column of the right in figure, when judging whether the signal needs to warn, need to comprehensively consider preset preferential Grade and warning are enabled, as previously mentioned, alarming device can carry out priority to it by other equipment and warn enabled match It sets, when receiving alarm signal, the preset priority and warning is enabled to be used for judge whether the signal needs to warn, Specific practice is: first, it is determined that the number of signals of signal queue, if number of signals is no signal in 0 i.e. queue in queue, Signal is inserted into signal queue；If there is signal, then definition signal address=signal queue first address, row major grade ratio of going forward side by side Compared with if the priority of current demand signal judges Signal Message Address with whether being equal to tail lower than the priority class of traffic in Signal Message Address Next signal if it is not, then cycle signal address moves backward, and is compared in location；If the priority of current demand signal is higher than letter The priority class of traffic in number address, then carry out Signal coding comparison, if the Signal coding of current demand signal is lower than in Signal Message Address Signal coding, then judge whether Signal Message Address is equal to tail address, if it is not, then cycle signal address moves backward, and compare Next signal；If the Signal coding of current demand signal is higher than the signal coding in Signal Message Address, current demand signal is inserted Enter signal queue to be converted and exported.

Figure10It is shown to beThe structural schematic diagram of monitoring device of the invention, as shown, monitoring device 2 includes observation circuit 201, it can be used for receiving sampled value, and operation is carried out to sampled value, so that the monitored object of judgement is in normal condition, different Normal state, stable state or unstable state.

In some preferred modes, observation circuit 201 may include central processing unit 2011, can be used for handling input To the sampled signal of monitoring device 2；In some preferred modes, observation circuit 201 may include memory 2012, Ke Yiyong In the preset value of storage monitoring device；In some preferred modes, observation circuit 201 can also include a control circuit 2015, which may be coupled to central processing unit 2011, and receive the signal of central processing unit 2011, for interior Portion's control.In some preferred modes, observation circuit 201 can also include a communication interface 2017, in some cases It can be used for the internal communication of monitoring device 2；In some preferred modes, observation circuit 201 can also include filter circuit 2013, signal amplifier 2014 and detection circuit 2016, detection circuit 2016 can be used for detecting sampled data stability and Integrality.

In some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 may include power module 203, for for observation circuit 201 and Central processing unit 2011 is powered；In some preferred modes, power module 203 can also be other function in monitoring device 2 It can module for power supply；In some preferred modes, power module 203 can be with external power adapter 4；In some preferred modes In, power module 203 can be placed outside monitoring device 2.

In some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 may include sensor circuit 204, and sensor circuit 204 can be used for directly It connects or connects and/or be attached to indirectly on commodity and/or anti-theft device for commodities, for incuding its information and by the side of induction Formula is sampled or sensor circuit 204 can sample environment；In some preferred modes, sensor circuit 204 is logical It crosses sensing element 2041 to be sampled, sensing element 2041 can be various sensors, such as temperature sensor, voltage sensor Device, current sensor, humidity sensor, shock sensor, pressure sensor, magnetic field sensor, infrared sensor, light level Device etc..

In some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 may include the communication interface for being communicated with other equipment 205, in some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 can be configured/be preset by communication interface 205, in some preferred sides In formula, monitoring device 2 can be controlled by communication interface 205, and in some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 can pass through Communication interface 205 sends information to other equipment, such as cloud 6 or intelligent terminal 5.

In some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 be can connect to warning circuit 202, in some preferred modes, Monitoring device 2 can directly be alarmed by warning circuit 202；In some preferred modes, monitoring device 2 can pass through Warning circuit 202 transmits alarm signal outward.

Figure11It is shownIt is the external connection relationship block diagram of monitoring device of the invention, as shown, monitoring device 2 can divide Do not pass through with controller 1, alarming device 3, intelligent terminal 5 and cloud 6 and/or simultaneously wired or wirelessly establishes straight It connects or indirectly connects；In some preferred modes, connection can also be independently established between cloud 6 and intelligent terminal 5.

Figure12It is shownIt is monitoring and the induction schematic diagram of monitoring device of the invention, as shown, sensor circuit can wrap Include various induction sampling element/circuits, for example, Vibration induction element is for shaking sampling, mobile sensing element be used for whether Movement is sampled, and magnetic field induction element is sampled for magnetic field strength, and pressure responsive element is sampled for pressure value, connection induction Element is for sampling connection status, and current sensing elements sample current value, and voltage induced element is to voltage value It is sampled, light sensing element samples light intensity, and infrared induction element samples infrared signal, temperature sense Element is answered to sample environment temperature or accompanying article temperature.

In some preferred modes, Vibration induction element moves sensing element or magnetic field induction element or feeling of stress Element is answered to can be used for sampling commodity surface；In some preferred modes, pressure responsive element connects sensing element Or light sensing element can be used for sampling supporting surface；In some preferred modes, sensing element, electric current are connected Sensing element or voltage induced element can be used for sampling charging interface；In some preferred modes, electric current sense Element or voltage induced element is answered to can be used for sampling power supply adaptor；In some preferred modes, light sense Element is answered, infrared induction element or temperature sensitive member can be used for carrying out environment locating for retail environment in other words commodity Sampling.

In some preferred modes, magnetic field induction element, pressure responsive element connects sensing element or light sensing Element can carry out induction sampling to connection status；In some preferred modes, Vibration induction element, mobile sensing element, Light sensing element or infrared induction element can the experience state to commodity carry out induction sampling, such as whether commodity are in The state experienced, the number that commodity are experienced and the duration experienced etc.；In some preferred modes, electric current induction member Part can the input current of charging current and power supply adaptor to charging interface carry out induction sampling；In some preferred sides In formula, voltage induced element can the input voltage of charging voltage and power supply adaptor to charging interface carry out induction and adopt Sample；In some preferred modes, temperature sensitive member can carry out induction sampling to environment temperature.

Figure 13 is the process flow diagram of monitoring device of the invention, as shown,

Monitoring device 2 is as follows to the operation of sampled value and deterministic process:

Firstly, obtaining the sampled value of sensor circuit in real time, as unit of minimum sampled value number 32, sampled value queue is formed X₁,X₂,X₃......X_n(n >=32).

A. the judgement of normal condition and abnormality:

To sampled value queue X₁,X₂,X₃......X_n, arithmetic mean of instantaneous value is calculated according to formula (1)

Obtain sampling queue average value.

Monitoring device can be equipped with preset state, as normal condition by initializing peripheral equipment, be equipped with default shape State threshold values high and low thresholds obtain sampling queue average value, with preset state after carrying out arithmetic mean operation to sampling queue Threshold values is compared:

> preset state threshold values the upper limit --- there is exception, monitoring device runs to abnormality；

< preset state lower threshold --- there is exception, monitoring device runs to abnormality；

Preset state lower threshold < sampling queue average value < preset state threshold values the upper limit --- it is normal, monitoring device Run to normal condition.

B. the judgement of stable state and unstable state:

To sampled value queue X₁,X₂,X₃......X_n, according to formula (2)-(4), calculate arithmetic mean of instantaneous valueVariances sigma², standard Poor σ,

Obtain sampling queue arithmetic mean of instantaneous valueVariances sigma², standard deviation sigma, it is bent to draw normal distribution as shown in figures 21-23 Line.

Monitoring device can be equipped with stable state threshold values by initializing peripheral equipment, comprising: arithmetic average threshold values μ, Normal distribution departure degree threshold values section [+5 δ of μ -5 δ, μ].By carrying out Data Analysis Services to sampling queue, it is flat to obtain arithmetic Equal μ 1, section [A1, A2] where normal distribution probability density maxima, is compared with stable state threshold values:

And | μ-μ 1 | when≤3 δ, sampled sensor circuit is in stable state.

A2 < μ -5 δ or | μ-μ 1 | when 3 δ of >, sampled sensor circuit plays pendulum.

+ 5 δ of A1 > μ or | μ-μ 1 | when 3 δ of >, sampled sensor circuit plays pendulum.

Claims

1. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety, characterized in that including observation circuit and sensor circuit,

The sensor circuit, direct or indirect is connected to commodity and/or commodity-exhibiting device, is configured to induction quotient The state of product and/or commodity-exhibiting device；

The observation circuit, the direct or indirect connection sensor circuit are configured to monitor the sensor circuit Sense state；

The monitoring device is configured as when the sense state is in abnormality and/or unstable state, issues warning Signal.

2. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety according to claim 1, characterized in that the observation circuit includes Micro-control unit is configured to the signal of sampling sensor circuit and the state of sensor circuit is obtained by calculation.

3. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety according to claim 1, characterized in that the sensor circuit includes Sensing element and/or inductive loop.

4. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety according to claim 1, characterized in that whether the abnormality Normal state or different from usual state.

5. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety according to claim 1, characterized in that the unstable state is Opposite.

6. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarm signal includes Visual signal and/or audible signal and/or haptic signal.

7. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that including output device, Direct or indirect connection observation circuit is configured to monitored circuit control and exports the visual signal and/or listen Feel signal.

8. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarm signal includes It can be used for the digital signal transmitted, the digital signal is configured to be received and handled by alarming device.

9. a kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that including communication interface, It is configured to transmit the digital signal.