CN110005385A - A kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process - Google Patents

A kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110005385A
CN110005385A CN201910282277.0A CN201910282277A CN110005385A CN 110005385 A CN110005385 A CN 110005385A CN 201910282277 A CN201910282277 A CN 201910282277A CN 110005385 A CN110005385 A CN 110005385A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil pipe
pit shaft
blockages relieving
reservoir
plugging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910282277.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏兵昂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yan'an Shunying Petroleum Engineering Technology Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yan'an Shunying Petroleum Engineering Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yan'an Shunying Petroleum Engineering Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Yan'an Shunying Petroleum Engineering Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910282277.0A priority Critical patent/CN110005385A/en
Publication of CN110005385A publication Critical patent/CN110005385A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving processes, it includes pit shaft oil pipe de-plugging process and reservoir blockages relieving technique, it is characterised in that: the pit shaft oil pipe de-plugging process includes the following steps: step 1: oil pipe investment temporarily blocks up stick;Step 2: plunger pump injects 300~600L of oil pipe de-plugging agent, 5~15h of closing well through pressure gauge cock;Step 3: slowly reaction residue is taken in emptying out of;Step 4: step 3 is repeated, cleans repeatedly, reaches dredging oil pipe, release the effect of blocking.The reservoir blockages relieving technique includes the following steps: step A: the medicament using plunger pump or cementing truck to oil pipe filling setting, closing well 36h;Step B: raffinate is taken in emptying out of;Step C: repeating step B, clean repeatedly, achievees the effect that release blocking.The present invention has the advantages that slow physical-chemical reaction occurs for organic and inorganic dirt in de-plugging agent and well, tamper skeleton is broken, filler is dissolved, is repeatedly cleaned repeatedly, emptying takes dirt in well out of.

Description

A kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process
Technical field
The present invention relates to pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving field, specifically a kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process.
Background technique
Oil pipe block releasing technique refers in drilling well and later period production process, unavoidably will cause external liquid and enters reservoir, Pit shaft is slowly flowed back into process of production, and being gathered into dirt and resulting in blockage influences gas well liquid loading reservoir blockages relieving technology and refer to producing And during reservoir reconstruction, since laboratory test can not accurately simulate reservoir environment transitivity, inevitably reservoir is produced Raw certain injury.Simultaneously with production, nearby environment changes for wellblock, and reservoir permeability also changes therewith, stratum Water permeability Change, based on two factors, reservoir can show the situation of coming to harm when certain, and reservoir blockages relieving mainly eliminates reservoir Blocking is realized and increases gas-liquid handling capacity, and individual well gas yield is improved.
De-plugging agent has acid, alkalinity and neutral three kinds of chemical agents at present, belongs to hazardous chemical, medicament and its residual Object has pollution to environment, is hazardous to the human body, and acid medicine is to underground steel equipment tube corrosion.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process to solve the above technological deficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: a kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process, It includes pit shaft oil pipe de-plugging process and reservoir blockages relieving technique, it is characterised in that: the pit shaft oil pipe de-plugging process includes such as Lower step:
Step 1: oil pipe investment temporarily blocks up stick;
Step 2: plunger pump injects 300~600L of oil pipe de-plugging agent, 5~15h of closing well through pressure gauge cock;
Step 3: slowly reaction residue is taken in emptying out of;
Step 4: step 3 is repeated, cleans repeatedly, reaches dredging oil pipe, release the effect of blocking.
The reservoir blockages relieving technique includes the following steps:
Step A: the medicament using plunger pump or cementing truck to oil pipe filling setting, closing well 36h;
Step B: raffinate is taken in emptying out of;
Step C: repeating step B, clean repeatedly, achievees the effect that release blocking.
As an improvement, the de-plugging agent in the step two is RS-4 de-plugging agent and RS-4 п de-plugging agent.
As an improvement, the pH value of the RS-4 de-plugging agent is 12, specific gravity 1.0-1.1, alkali, dispersing agent, solubilising is complexed A variety of effective ingredients such as surfactant compound.
As an improvement, the pH value of the RS-4 п de-plugging agent is less than 4, specific gravity 1.0-1.1, with nitration mixture, corrosion inhibiter, surface A variety of effective ingredients such as activating agent compound.
As an improvement, the medicament pH value, less than 4, specific gravity 0.9-1.0 is more with nitration mixture, corrosion inhibiter, surfactant etc. Kind effective ingredient compounds.
The present invention has the advantages that slow object occurs for organic and inorganic dirt in de-plugging agent and well with similar compatibility principle Physicochemical reaction, breaks tamper skeleton, dissolves filler, is repeatedly cleaned, is vented dirt band repeatedly under gas-liquid agitation It out in well, realizes and releases oil pipe blocking purpose, equally using organic dirt in similar compatibility principle dissolution reservoir, in rock surface Wetting absorption lowers water flooding by duct capillary force, enhances gas-liquid handling capacity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the result schematic diagram of the embodiment one of a kind of pit shaft of the invention and reservoir blockages relieving process.
Fig. 2 is the comparison diagram of the embodiment one of a kind of pit shaft of the invention and reservoir blockages relieving process.
Fig. 3 is the result schematic diagram of the embodiment two of a kind of pit shaft of the invention and reservoir blockages relieving process.
Fig. 4 is the comparison diagram of the embodiment two of a kind of pit shaft of the invention and reservoir blockages relieving process.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process, it includes pit shaft oil pipe de-plugging process and reservoir blockages relieving technique, described Pit shaft oil pipe de-plugging process include the following steps:
Step 1: oil pipe investment temporarily blocks up stick;
Step 2: plunger pump injects 300~600L of oil pipe de-plugging agent, 5~15h of closing well through pressure gauge cock;
Step 3: slowly reaction residue is taken in emptying out of;
Step 4: step 3 is repeated, cleans repeatedly, reaches dredging oil pipe, release the effect of blocking.
The reservoir blockages relieving technique includes the following steps:
Step A: the medicament using plunger pump or cementing truck to oil pipe filling setting, closing well 36h;
Step B: raffinate is taken in emptying out of;
Step C: repeating step B, clean repeatedly, achievees the effect that release blocking.
De-plugging agent in the step two is RS-4 de-plugging agent and RS-4 п de-plugging agent.
The pH value of the RS-4 de-plugging agent is 12, specific gravity 1.0-1.1, alkali, dispersing agent, solubilizing surfactant is complexed It is compounded etc. a variety of effective ingredients.
For the pH value of the RS-4 п de-plugging agent less than 4, specific gravity 1.0-1.1 is more with nitration mixture, corrosion inhibiter, surfactant etc. Kind effective ingredient compounds.
The medicament pH value is less than 4, specific gravity 0.9-1.0, with nitration mixture, corrosion inhibiter, surfactant etc. it is a variety of effectively at Part compounds.
Embodiment one:
By the way of well head medicine-adding, ground emptying, the activity duration 12 days, 6.5 tons of de-plugging agent, Xie Shui locked 2.5 tons of agent, in fact Applying RS-4 de-plugging agent and RS-4 п de-plugging agent, alternately filling, open flow, filling circulation technology, the sampling of de-plugging agent open flow show very dirty, face Color nigrescence is not penetrating, and open flow goes out liquid and goes out dirt significant effect.
Embodiment two:
By the way of well head medicine-adding, ground emptying, the activity duration 25 days, 7.3 tons of de-plugging agent, Xie Shui locked 3.0 tons of agent, in fact Apply acid de-plugging agent alkalinity de-plugging agent alternating filling-open flow-filling circulation technology.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, this description is no restricted, shown in the drawings Only one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process, it includes pit shaft oil pipe de-plugging process and reservoir blockages relieving technique, feature Be: the pit shaft oil pipe de-plugging process includes the following steps:
Step 1: oil pipe investment temporarily blocks up stick;
Step 2: plunger pump injects 300~600L of oil pipe de-plugging agent, 5~15h of closing well through pressure gauge cock;
Step 3: slowly reaction residue is taken in emptying out of;
Step 4: step 3 is repeated, cleans repeatedly, reaches dredging oil pipe, release the effect of blocking.
The reservoir blockages relieving technique includes the following steps:
Step A: the medicament using plunger pump or cementing truck to oil pipe filling setting, closing well 36h;
Step B: raffinate is taken in emptying out of;
Step C: repeating step B, clean repeatedly, achievees the effect that release blocking.
2. a kind of pit shaft according to claim 1 and reservoir blockages relieving process, it is characterised in that: in the step two De-plugging agent be RS-4 de-plugging agent and RS-4 п de-plugging agent.
3. a kind of pit shaft according to claim 2 and reservoir blockages relieving process, it is characterised in that: the RS-4 de-plugging The pH value of agent is 12, specific gravity 1.0-1.1, to be complexed a variety of effective ingredients such as alkali, dispersing agent, solubilizing surfactant compounding At.
4. a kind of pit shaft according to claim 2 and reservoir blockages relieving process, it is characterised in that: the RS-4 п solution The pH value of blocking agent is less than 4, specific gravity 1.0-1.1, is compounded with a variety of effective ingredients such as nitration mixture, corrosion inhibiter, surfactant.
5. a kind of pit shaft according to claim 1 and reservoir blockages relieving process, it is characterised in that: the medicament pH value Less than 4, specific gravity 0.9-1.0 is compounded with a variety of effective ingredients such as nitration mixture, corrosion inhibiter, surfactant.
CN201910282277.0A 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 A kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process Pending CN110005385A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910282277.0A CN110005385A (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 A kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910282277.0A CN110005385A (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 A kind of pit shaft and reservoir blockages relieving process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110005385A true CN110005385A (en) 2019-07-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116591649A (en) * 2023-05-24 2023-08-15 固安国勘石油技术有限公司 Reservoir blocking and water locking agent for gas well, design method, preparation method and application

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101691839A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 陕西中孚石油技术有限责任公司 Ultra-low resistance acid-type microemulsion plugging removal and stimulation technology for low permeability oil well
US20110214857A1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-08 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Ammonium halide as gelation retarder for crosslinkable polymer compositions
CN102746838A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Blocking remover for gas well shaft
CN102775975A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Blocking remover for oil well reservoir
CN106811186A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-06-09 大庆市杰森钻采助剂厂 A kind of acidification blocking remover

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101691839A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 陕西中孚石油技术有限责任公司 Ultra-low resistance acid-type microemulsion plugging removal and stimulation technology for low permeability oil well
US20110214857A1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-08 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Ammonium halide as gelation retarder for crosslinkable polymer compositions
CN102746838A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Blocking remover for gas well shaft
CN102775975A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-11-14 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Blocking remover for oil well reservoir
CN106811186A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-06-09 大庆市杰森钻采助剂厂 A kind of acidification blocking remover

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张耀刚: "气井井筒有机解堵工艺技术的应用", 《天然气工业》 *
李鹏 等: "靖边气田开发中后期气井增产的几种方法介绍", 《石油化工应用》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116591649A (en) * 2023-05-24 2023-08-15 固安国勘石油技术有限公司 Reservoir blocking and water locking agent for gas well, design method, preparation method and application
CN116591649B (en) * 2023-05-24 2023-11-21 固安国勘石油技术有限公司 Reservoir blocking and water locking agent for gas well, design method, preparation method and application

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Application publication date: 20190712

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