CN110004583B

CN110004583B - Hairiness collecting device for warp knitting workshop

Info

Publication number: CN110004583B
Application number: CN201910327659.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金燕红; 杨建光; 朱建发; 章燕丽; 章炜
Original assignee: Zhejiang Chaoda Warp Knitting Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Chaoda New Material Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-04-23
Filing date: 2019-04-23
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-23
Also published as: CN110004583A

Abstract

The invention discloses a hairiness collecting device for a warp knitting workshop, which comprises a vehicle body, a servo motor, a fine wire netting and a suction fan, wherein the servo motor is fixed on the vehicle body, the side of a movable plate is connected with an internal gear, the internal gear is installed in the vehicle body, a shifting plate is fixed on the internal gear, a trigger plate is fixed on the movable plate, the side of the trigger plate is attached to a lug, the lug is fixed in a front plate, the front plate is installed at the bottom end of the vehicle body, a second reset spring is installed on the side of the front plate, the second reset spring is connected with the vehicle body, a hairbrush barrel is installed on the outer side of the vehicle body, and the fine wire netting and the suction fan are fixed on the inner side of the vehicle body. This workshop filoplume collection device warp knitting adopts neotype structural design for this device can be gathered together the collection to the broken incomplete feather of subaerial deposit, cleans than traditional manual work, has not only improved the efficiency of cleaning, clears up effectually moreover, can once only clear up a large amount of filoplumes.

Description

Hairiness collecting device for warp knitting workshop

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile production, in particular to a hairiness collecting device in a warp knitting workshop.

Background

The problem of falling hairiness of the yarn during weaving is that the hairiness and broken residual hairiness often drift out during the machine filling process in the weaving and warp knitting workshop and float in the air of the warp knitting workshop.

Broken residual feathers in a weaving and warp knitting workshop continuously float out of a machine, and the broken residual feathers are small in size, light in weight and large in quantity after long-term accumulation, and are adhered to machine equipment and need to be cleaned in time by workers, and the influence of the small broken residual feathers floating in long-term air inhaled by the workers on the lung is large, so that related respiratory tract and lung diseases are easily caused. Therefore, a hairiness collecting device in a warp knitting workshop needs to be designed aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hairiness collecting device for a warp knitting workshop, which aims to solve the problems of poor manual cleaning effect, low speed and low efficiency in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hairiness collecting device for a warp knitting workshop comprises a vehicle body, a servo motor, a fine wire mesh and an exhaust fan, wherein the servo motor is fixed on the vehicle body, an output shaft is installed at the bottom end of the servo motor, a winding drum is fixed on the output shaft, a pull rope is installed on the winding drum, the pull rope is connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is installed at the bottom end inside the vehicle body, the movable plate is connected with a first reset spring, the first reset spring is connected with the vehicle body, the side edge of the movable plate is connected with an internal gear, the internal gear is installed inside the vehicle body, a shifting plate is fixed on the internal gear, a trigger plate is fixed on the movable plate, the side edge of the trigger plate is attached to a lug, the lug is fixed inside the front plate, the front plate is installed at the bottom end of the vehicle body, a second reset spring is installed at the side edge of the front plate, a brush barrel is installed on the outer side of the vehicle body, and a fine wire mesh and a suction fan are fixed on the inner side of the vehicle body.

Preferably, the movable plate is connected with the vehicle body in a sliding mode, and 2 trigger plates are symmetrically welded on the side of the movable plate relative to the center of the front plate.

Preferably, the internal gears are symmetrically distributed around the movable plate, the internal gears are in meshed connection with the movable plate, and the shifting plate is welded on the internal gears.

Preferably, the pulley is installed on one side of the trigger plate, which is attached to the convex block, and the arc shape is formed on one side of the convex block, which is attached to the trigger plate.

Preferably, the front plate is connected with the vehicle body in a sliding mode, and the part, located outside the vehicle body, of the front plate is arranged obliquely downwards.

Preferably, the brush cylinder is densely distributed with hard bristles made of plastic materials, and the bottom end of the hard bristles at the bottom end of the brush cylinder is lower than the upper end face of the horizontal part of the front plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the hairiness collecting device for the warp knitting workshop adopts a novel structural design, so that the hairiness collecting device can gather and collect broken residual hairiness deposited on the ground, not only improves the cleaning efficiency compared with the traditional manual cleaning, but also has good cleaning effect, and can clean a large amount of hairiness at one time;

1. the winding drum, the pull rope, the movable plate, the first return spring and the internal gear are matched with each other to work, and the shifting plate can be driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode to gather hairs and facilitate collection;

2. the trigger plate, the convex block, the front plate, the second return spring and the brush barrel are matched with each other to work, so that gathered hairiness can be effectively collected, and accumulation and adhesion of the hairiness are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a movable plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the brush holder according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a servo motor; 3. an output shaft; 4. a winding drum; 5. pulling a rope; 6. a movable plate; 7. a first return spring; 8. an internal gear; 9. dialing a plate; 10. a trigger plate; 11. a bump; 12. a front plate; 13. a second return spring; 14. a brush barrel; 15. fine wire netting; 16. an air extracting fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hairiness collecting device for a warp knitting workshop comprises a vehicle body 1, a servo motor 2, an output shaft 3, a winding drum 4, a pull rope 5, a movable plate 6, a first reset spring 7, an internal gear 8, a shifting plate 9, a trigger plate 10, a bump 11, a front plate 12, a second reset spring 13, a brush drum 14, a fine wire mesh 15 and a draft fan 16, wherein the servo motor 2 is fixed on the vehicle body 1, the output shaft 3 is installed at the bottom end of the servo motor 2, the winding drum 4 is fixed on the output shaft 3, the pull rope 5 is installed on the winding drum 4, the pull rope 5 is connected with the movable plate 6, the movable plate 6 is installed at the bottom end inside the vehicle body 1, the movable plate 6 is connected with the first reset spring 7, the first reset spring 7 is connected with the vehicle body 1, the side of the movable plate 6 is connected with the internal gear 8, the internal gear 8 is installed inside the vehicle body 1, the shifting plate 9 is, be fixed with trigger plate 10 on the fly leaf 6, and trigger plate 10 avris and the laminating of lug 11 to lug 11 is fixed inside front bezel 12, and front bezel 12 installs in automobile body 1 bottom simultaneously, and second reset spring 13 is installed to the avris of front bezel 12, and second reset spring 13 and automobile body 1 interconnect, and a brush section of thick bamboo 14 is installed to the automobile body 1 outside, and the automobile body 1 inboard is fixed with fine and close wire netting 15 and exhaust fan 16.

In this example, the movable plate 6 is slidably connected with the

vehicle body

1, and 2 trigger plates 10 are symmetrically welded on the sides of the movable plate 6 with respect to the center of the front plate 12, and the above structural design enables the movable plate 6 to stably slide and displace with the vehicle body 1 when being pulled by the pull rope 5, and to carry the trigger plates 10 to stably displace when sliding;

the internal gears 8 are symmetrically distributed about the movable plate 6, the internal gears 8 are in meshed connection with the movable plate 6, and the shifting plate 9 is welded on the internal gears 8, so that when the movable plate 6 slides, the internal gears 8 can be driven to rotate by taking a columnar shaft arranged at the center of the columnar shaft as an axis stably in meshed connection relation, and the shifting plate 9 is driven to gather hairs;

the pulley is arranged on one side, attached to the convex block 11, of the trigger plate 10, the arc-shaped side is arranged on one side, attached to the convex block 11 and the trigger plate 10, and the structural design enables the cam 11 to be pushed through the pulley arranged on the trigger plate 10 when the trigger plate 10 moves along with the movable plate 6;

the front plate 12 is connected with the vehicle body 1 in a sliding manner, the part of the front plate 12, which is positioned outside the vehicle body 1, is arranged obliquely downwards, the structural design enables the projection 11 to slide and displace slightly when being pushed by the pulley on the trigger plate 10, and the structural design of the front plate 12 enables the hairiness to be easily swept into the vehicle body 1;

the brush barrel 14 is densely distributed with the hard bristles made of plastic materials, and the bottom end of the hard bristles at the bottom end of the brush barrel 14 is lower than the upper end face of the horizontal part of the front plate 12, so that the gathered hairs can be swept into the vehicle body 1 through the front plate 12 more thoroughly by the brush barrel 14 due to the structural design.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the servo motor 2, the suction fan 16 in fig. 2 and the motor connected with the brush barrel 14 in fig. 4 are powered, and the servo motor 2, the suction fan 16 and the motor connected with the brush barrel 14 are all in the prior art, are well known to those skilled in the art and are not described in detail herein;

the servo motor 2 works, firstly, the positive rotation is started, the winding drum 4 in the figure 2 is driven by the output shaft 3 to rotate anticlockwise to wind and pull the pull rope 5, the pull rope 5 pulls the movable plate 6 towards the winding drum 4 and compresses the first reset spring 7, when the movable plate 6 slides, 2 internal gears 8 are stably driven to rotate inwards by utilizing the meshing connection relation, the internal gears 8 drive the shifting plate 9 to rotate inwards until the shifting plate 9 rotates to be parallel to the pull rope 5, the servo motor 2 is controlled to rotate reversely, the winding drum 4 rotates reversely and does not wind and pull the pull rope 5 any more, the movable plate 6 is not pulled by the pull rope 5 any more, the movable plate 6 slides and resets under the action of the first reset spring 7, the movable plate 6 drives the internal gears 8 to rotate and reset to be in a state shown in figure 1 by utilizing the meshing connection relation in the resetting process, the servo motor 2 continuously rotates forward and backward, the movable plate 6, the inner gear 8 drives the shifting plate 9 to rotate back and forth in a small amplitude, and when the shifting plate 9 rotates inwards, hairiness is shifted to the center of the front plate 12 to be gathered, so that the effect of gathering the hairiness is achieved;

when the trigger plate 10 in fig. 3 reciprocates along with the movable plate 6 and slides in a direction away from the front plate 12, the pulley on the trigger plate 10 presses the protrusion 11 and pushes the front plate 12 in a direction away from the edge of the vehicle body 1 while stretching the second return spring 13, when the trigger plate 10 slides and returns to the state shown in fig. 3 along with the front plate 12, the pulley on the trigger plate 10 no longer presses and pushes the arc-shaped edge of the protrusion 11, the front plate 12 slides and returns under the action of the second return spring 13, so that the trigger plate 10 slides in a small reciprocating manner along with the movable plate 6, the amplitude is smaller than the length of the protrusion 11, and the front plate 12 vibrates in a small reciprocating manner;

at this time, the whole vehicle body 1 is pushed to move forward, the poking plate 9 continuously pokes the hairs to the front plate 12 in a centralized manner, the hairs at the front plate 12 are accumulated, the brush barrel 14 in fig. 2 is driven by a motor connected with the brush barrel to rotate anticlockwise continuously, the gathered hairs are swept into the vehicle body 1 along the front plate 12 by using the hard plastic bristles, the hairs on the front plate 12 are not adhered and accumulated due to continuous small-amplitude vibration of the front plate 12, meanwhile, air is pumped from the left side to the right side of the fine wire netting 15 in fig. 2 due to the suction fan 16, air flows, outside air is pumped into the vehicle body 1 from an opening at the front plate 12, the air flows to drive the hairs to enter the vehicle body 1, a better cleaning effect is achieved by matching with the brush barrel 14, the air pumped by the suction fan 16 is discharged from the wire netting arranged on the right side of the vehicle body 1 in fig. 1, the hairs driven by the air are blocked by the fine wire netting 15, the hair feather collecting device can not reach the position of the exhaust fan 16 to influence the normal work of the exhaust fan 16, after the vehicle body 1 is pushed to carry out hair feather collecting operation, a door arranged on the left side of the vehicle body 1 in the figure 2 can be opened to take out the collected hair feather, the hair feather adhered to the fine wire netting 15 is cleaned, and then the hair feather collecting operation can be carried out again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a workshop filoplume collection device is compiled to warp, includes automobile body (1), servo motor (2), fine and close wire netting (15) and induced draft fan (16), its characterized in that: the automatic winding device is characterized in that a servo motor (2) is fixed on the vehicle body (1), an output shaft (3) is installed at the bottom end of the servo motor (2), a winding drum (4) is fixed on the output shaft (3), a pull rope (5) is installed on the winding drum (4), the pull rope (5) is connected with a movable plate (6), the movable plate (6) is installed at the bottom end inside the vehicle body (1), the movable plate (6) is connected with a first reset spring (7), the first reset spring (7) is connected with the vehicle body (1), the side edge of the movable plate (6) is connected with an internal gear (8), the internal gear (8) is installed inside the vehicle body (1), a shifting plate (9) is fixed on the internal gear (8), a trigger plate (10) is fixed on the movable plate (6), the side edge of the trigger plate (10) is attached to a bump (11), and the bump (11) is fixed inside a front plate (12), install in automobile body (1) bottom simultaneously front bezel (12), second reset spring (13) are installed to the avris of front bezel (12), and second reset spring (13) and automobile body (1) interconnect, a brush section of thick bamboo (14) are installed in automobile body (1) outside, and automobile body (1) inboard is fixed with fine and close wire netting (15) and extractor fan (16), fly leaf (6) are sliding connection with automobile body (1), and fly leaf (6) avris has 2 trigger plate (10) about the central symmetry welding of front bezel (12), trigger plate (10) and lug (11) laminating one side install the pulley, and lug (11) and trigger plate (10) go up laminating one side and set up to the arc, front bezel (12) are sliding connection with automobile body (1), and front bezel (12) lie in the part outside automobile body (1) and set up downwards for the slope.

2. The warp knitting workshop hairiness collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internal gear (8) is symmetrically distributed relative to the movable plate (6), the internal gear (8) is meshed with the movable plate (6) and welded with a shifting plate (9).

3. The warp knitting workshop hairiness collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: hard bristles made of plastic materials are densely distributed on the brush barrel (14), and the bottommost end of the hard bristles at the bottom end of the brush barrel (14) is lower than the upper end face of the horizontal part of the front plate (12).