CN110004469A - A kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork - Google Patents

A kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110004469A
CN110004469A CN201910421732.0A CN201910421732A CN110004469A CN 110004469 A CN110004469 A CN 110004469A CN 201910421732 A CN201910421732 A CN 201910421732A CN 110004469 A CN110004469 A CN 110004469A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
zinc
metalwork
foaming
technique
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910421732.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨方
肖革
彭志成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Master Hengxin Aluminum Alloy Processing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Master Hengxin Aluminum Alloy Processing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Master Hengxin Aluminum Alloy Processing Co ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Master Hengxin Aluminum Alloy Processing Co ltd
Priority to CN201910421732.0A priority Critical patent/CN110004469A/en
Publication of CN110004469A publication Critical patent/CN110004469A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/02Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
    • C25D3/22Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/34Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated

Abstract

A kind of technique that the present invention discloses zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork, comprising the following steps: S1: workpiece first wash cleans workpiece with clear water;S2: hydrochloric acid activation, salt acid soak is for deoiling to workpiece surface, derusting and strip;S3: workpiece immersion is carried out electro-galvanized layer by electrogalvanizing in the plating solution;S4: second wash carries out washing removal Liquid Residue to the workpiece after the step S3.The present invention carries out electro-galvanized layer to workpiece surface in galvanizing flux using at a temperature of the voltage of 3-4V and 26-30 DEG C, and quality of coating is firm, reduces the generation of bubble and then reduces the defect that coating falls off, workpiece coating longer life expectancy and beautiful and generous.

Description

A kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork
[technical field]
The invention belongs to metalwork technical field of surface, and in particular to a kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork.
[background technique]
Zinc-plated is to plate the surface for the effects of one layer of zinc causes beauty, antirust on the surface of metal, alloy or other materials Processing technique.In the coating bath for filling galvanizing flux, by clearing up the unplated piece with special pre-treatment as cathode, metal lining is used Anode is made, two-stage is connect with the anode and cathode of DC power supply respectively.After energization, the technology ion in galvanizing flux is in potential difference Under the action of be moved on cathode and form coating.The metal of anode forms metal ion and enters galvanizing flux, keeps plated metal The concentration of ion.
In recent years, with the development of zincincation, the use of high-performance zinc-plating brightener is zinc-plated from simple anti-eye protection Enter protection and decorative application.
The phenomenon that being easy to produce loose blistering after existing galvanized coatings, exposure be easy to produce in air fall off lack It falls into, it is therefore desirable to which a kind of better galvanizing technique can make up for it these defects, improve the quality of coating.
[summary of the invention]
In order to solve existing issue present in background technique, the present invention provides a kind of work of zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork The advantages that skill, process flow is simple, at low cost, quality of coating is firm, beautiful appearance.
The following technical solution is employed by the present invention:
A kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork, which comprises the following steps:
S1: workpiece first wash cleans workpiece with clear water;
S2: hydrochloric acid activation, salt acid soak is for deoiling to workpiece surface, derusting and strip;
S3: workpiece immersion is carried out electro-galvanized layer by electrogalvanizing in the plating solution;
S4: second wash carries out washing removal Liquid Residue to the workpiece after the step S3.
Further, the concentration of hydrochloric acid in the step are as follows: 150-250g/L, immersion treatment time are 150s.
It further, include sodium hydroxide, concentration 125-140g/L, zinc ion concentration 9- in the step S3 plating solution 13g/L。
Further, temperature is regulated to 26-30 DEG C in the step S3, voltage 3-4V.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention carries out electrogalvanizing to workpiece surface in galvanizing flux using at a temperature of the voltage of 3-4V and 26-30 DEG C Layer, quality of coating is firm, reduces the generation of bubble and then reduces the defect that coating falls off, workpiece coating longer life expectancy and beauty It sees generous.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention.
[specific embodiment]
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, accompanying drawings and embodiments are once combined, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not exclusively for the present invention.
A kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork, comprising the following steps:
S1: workpiece first wash cleans workpiece with clear water;Workpiece will generally have residual after pre-treatment There are oil or other impurities etc on the surface, carries out cleaning removal surface oil with clear water, preferably carry out next work Sequence.
S2: hydrochloric acid activation, salt acid soak is for deoiling to workpiece surface, derusting and strip;After step S1, workpiece Surface may also have the residual of oil, and workpiece has exposed long and can generate a thin layer of grey coating later in air, this Although kind of coating is very thin but it can be attached on the surface of workpiece and influence whether that zinc ion is plated on workpiece surface, cause coating close Collection property is inadequate, causes the effect of coating undesirable, and metalwork also will appear the phenomenon that getting rusty, and concentration is added are as follows: 150- 250g/L salt acid soak 150s, the effect for deoiling, derusting with strip are conducive to the effect for reinforcing coating.
S3: having concentration in galvanizing flux is the sodium hydroxide of 125-140g/L, zinc ion concentration 9-13g/L, by temperature control System is at 26-30 DEG C, electroplating voltage 3-4V, if workpiece is stainless steel part or alloy components, the voltage of selection is than other ironworkers The voltage of part wants lower, and by workpiece as cathode, metal lining connects with positive pole and cathode respectively as anode, two-stage It connects, is moved on cathode under the action of potential difference and forms coating;It is thicker to be formed by coating, it is careful to crystallize, uniform and nothing Hole, corrosion resistance are good;Resulting coating is purer, corrodes relatively slow, the husky part base of energy effective protection fastening in the fogs such as soda acid Body, it is beautiful and generous, there is certain dicoration, since zinc coat has good ductility, cold punching can be carried out, rolled The various moldings such as system, bending solve existing most of coating generation bubbles and cause the loose disengaging of coating without damaging coating Defect substantially increases the service life of coating.
S4: the good workpiece of coating is subjected to second wash, removes the Liquid Residue of workpiece, the process post-processed.
The present invention has the advantages that
The present invention carries out electrogalvanizing to workpiece surface in galvanizing flux using at a temperature of the voltage of 3-4V and 26-30 DEG C Layer, quality of coating is firm, reduces the generation of bubble and then reduces the defect that coating falls off, workpiece coating longer life expectancy and beauty It sees generous.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence and essential feature without departing from its spirit Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork, which comprises the following steps:
S1: workpiece first wash cleans workpiece with clear water;
S2: hydrochloric acid activation, salt acid soak is for deoiling to workpiece surface, derusting and strip;
S3: workpiece immersion is carried out electro-galvanized layer by electrogalvanizing in the plating solution;
S4: second wash carries out washing removal Liquid Residue to the workpiece after the step S3.
2. a kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydrochloric acid in the step Concentration are as follows: 150-250g/L, immersion treatment time are 150s.
3. a kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step S3 plating solution Include sodium hydroxide, concentration 125-140g/L, zinc ion concentration 9-13g/L.
4. a kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: temperature in the step S3 It is regulated to 26-30 DEG C, voltage 3-4V.
CN201910421732.0A 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork Pending CN110004469A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910421732.0A CN110004469A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910421732.0A CN110004469A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of technique of the zinc-plated anti-foaming of metalwork

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110004469A true CN110004469A (en) 2019-07-12

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CN (1) CN110004469A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0498436A2 (en) * 1991-02-07 1992-08-12 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Process for zinc electroplating of aluminum strip
CN1865517A (en) * 2006-03-31 2006-11-22 江苏华达涂层有限公司 Process for preparing cyanide-free alkaline zinc-electroplating anti-fingerprint rolled board
CN104264193A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-07 内江市东桐机械厂 Cyanide-free electrogalvanizing method
CN105112924A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-02 温州市博克电子有限公司 Surface treatment method for waterproof magnetic lock
CN106086952A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 重庆鹏雷汽车配件有限公司 The rack plating method of trivalent coloured silk zinc

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0498436A2 (en) * 1991-02-07 1992-08-12 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Process for zinc electroplating of aluminum strip
CN1865517A (en) * 2006-03-31 2006-11-22 江苏华达涂层有限公司 Process for preparing cyanide-free alkaline zinc-electroplating anti-fingerprint rolled board
CN104264193A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-07 内江市东桐机械厂 Cyanide-free electrogalvanizing method
CN105112924A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-02 温州市博克电子有限公司 Surface treatment method for waterproof magnetic lock
CN106086952A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 重庆鹏雷汽车配件有限公司 The rack plating method of trivalent coloured silk zinc

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
肖迎春等: "无氰碱性镀锌三价铬彩钝、蓝钝工艺及应用", 《材料保护》 *

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Application publication date: 20190712

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