CN1100038A - Technique and apparatus for mfg. imitative carving ornamental material - Google Patents
Technique and apparatus for mfg. imitative carving ornamental material Download PDFInfo
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- CN1100038A CN1100038A CN 93117023 CN93117023A CN1100038A CN 1100038 A CN1100038 A CN 1100038A CN 93117023 CN93117023 CN 93117023 CN 93117023 A CN93117023 A CN 93117023A CN 1100038 A CN1100038 A CN 1100038A
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- imitative
- vacuum
- shaping box
- pattern
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Abstract
The equipment for making carving-imitative ornamental material includes vacuum pump, sucking pipe, vacuum meter and enclosed container with air inlet and outlet valves. Said enclosed container is used as shaping box and moulding material mainly is vulcanized silicon rubber.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of ornament materials manufacture craft and equipment, be applicable to the production that is shaped to the ornament materials of feature with raised design.
Present ornament materials is made by natural material (as redwood, jade, agate, marble), synthetic material.With regard to its technology, engraving is generally adopted in the processing of natural material, and difficulty is big, work efficiency is low, the production cycle is long and manually carve, and adds that the natural material price improves gradually, causes the ornament materials price of this artificial engraving high.And artificial synthetic ornament materials, in all belonging to as parian plate, gorgeous plate, plastic uptake card etc., low-grade ornament materials, designs and varieties dullness, transparent feel and stereovision are all relatively poor, let alone the very strong pattern modelling of third dimension, corrosion resistance is poor, surface smoothness is difficult to lasting, is unsuitable for outdoor metope or indoor flawless finish.With regard to its technology, complex manufacturing mostly, the production cycle is long.The imitative carved art picture of current appearance, its technology is that normal pressure utilizes mould, land plaster to add water to cause bed die, resin material, curing agent, promoter and pigment are uniformly mixed into the proportioning material and pour in the mould as early as possible, and be applied to each position of mould with pen, treating becomes imitative carved art picture lining after the proportioning material cured, bed die and lining are combined into the picture core, are installed in moulding in the instrument bezel.The imitative carved art picture face third dimension of utilizing this technology to make is not strong, and die life is short, and picture easily produces bubble, shock resistance, and water resistance is all relatively poor.
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of imitative sculptured ornament material manufacture craft and equipment, adopt shaping box molding and casting, to produce a kind of ornament materials of high, medium and low shelves.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the shaping box of imitative sculptured ornament material making apparatus is a closed container, feed hopper, and injection valve links by cast tubes and shaping box upper end, and a side of shaping box is provided with the workpiece inlet/outlet.The molding flow process will be put into shaping box through the wooden model of engraving, sulphurated siliastic 100, catalyzer contact agent 1.5-2.5, cross linking agent 1.5-2.5 are uniformly mixed into pattern-making material, be injected into molding box by feed hopper, injection valve, pattern-making material submergence wooden model, between vacuum-0.005-0.065 megapascal (MPa), kept 5-10 minute cold curing Cheng Mo; The casting flow process is put into shaping box with the rubber mold of producing, to the shaping box extracting vacuum, when vacuum in the shaping box body be-during the 0.06-0.08 megapascal (MPa), the mixing match material through stirring passes through feed hopper, injection valve cast molding.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, the imitative sculptured ornament material that uses the present invention to make can compare favourably with the carving that natural material is made in three-dimensional contouring fully, and method of operating is easy, and operating personnel do not need fine arts carve base.Mould need not use releasing agent, and not bonding with resin material, and the mould Shore hardness of utilizing the present invention to make reaches 15-17, and elastic extension reaches 197%, drawing tension reach 48 newton/centimetre
2Utilize by material mixture ratio that imitative that the present invention produces carves jade, the bending strength of agate redwood ornament materials reaches 48.2 megapascal (MPa)s, incompressible intensity reaches 81.4 megapascal (MPa)s, glossiness reaches 90.7 degree, 3% hydrochloric acid or soda bath soak 24 hours gloss color no changes, 5 hours flawlesses of 100 degrees centigrade of constant temperature and metaboly,-30-20 degree centigrade, 15 circulating freezing resistance color no changes.The incompressible intensity of imitative carving brick reaches 320 megapascal (MPa)s, and flexural strength is greater than 34 megapascal (MPa)s, and water imbibition is less than 10%, and-25-20 degree centigrade of circulating freezing resistance 10 times not ripper has good heat endurance.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is for utilizing imitative sculptured ornament material making apparatus molding schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is for utilizing imitative sculptured ornament material making apparatus shaping schematic view.
1 vavuum pump, 2 exhaust tubes, 3 vacuum meters, 4 air bleeding valves, 5 feed hoppers, 6 injection valves, 7 cast tubes, 8 intake valves, 9 moulding casings, 10 workpiece inlet/outlets, 11 wooden models, 12 pattern-making materials, 13 moulds, 14 mixing match materials among the figure.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, imitative sculptured ornament material making apparatus, form with the closed container that air bleeding valve 4, intake valve 8 are housed by vavuum pump 1, exhaust tube 2, vacuum meter 3, shaping box is a closed container, feed hopper 5, injection valve 6, link by cast tubes 7 and moulding casing 9 upper ends, one side of moulding casing 9 is provided with workpiece inlet/outlet 10, it can be used as the molding and the moulding of imitative sculptured ornament material, for observing operational circumstances, on the workpiece inlet/outlet 10 sight glass can be housed.
Imitative sculptured ornament material manufacture craft, by the molding flow process, material preparation process and casting flow process are formed.
The pattern-making material prescription following (weight quota) of molding flow process: sulphurated siliastic 100, catalyzer contact agent 1.5-2.5, cross linking agent 1.5-2.5.In conjunction with Fig. 1, manufacture craft is evenly mixed above-mentioned material, and drop in the feed hopper 5 of moulding casing 9 upper ends, open the workpiece door 10 that is positioned at moulding casing 9 one sides, the wooden model 11 through engraving that designs in advance is placed on cast tubes 7 lower ends in the moulding casing 9, seal workpiece inlet/outlet 10, open intake valve 8, injection valve 6, allow pattern-making material 12 submergence wooden models 11, close intake valve 8, injection valve 6, starting vavuum pump 1 makes the vacuum in the moulding casing 9 reach-0.05 to-0.065 Paasche, and kept 5-10 minute, this practice can be got rid of the pore that mould produces in manufacturing process, improve die quality, this pattern-making material 12 cold curings treat that pattern-making material 12 solidifies back taking-up wooden model 11 and can obtain mould.
Imitative sculptured ornament material preparation process can use different prescriptions according to different ornament materials, below introduce imitative engraving redwood ornament materials respectively, imitatively carve jade, agate decorative materials, imitative engraving nogging prescription (data that provide are weight quota).
1. imitative engraving redwood ornament materials prescription:
301 resins 100; Talcum powder 40;
Promoter 2-4; Initator 3;
Pigment 0.1-0.3.
2. imitative carve jade, the agate decorative materials prescription:
195 resins 100; Promoter 2-4;
Phosphor powder 0.1-0.3.
3. imitative engraving nogging prescription:
Magnesium oxide solution (relative density 1.1-1.3) 100;
Light magnesium oxide 240; Sawmilling (clean free from admixture) 20;
Pigment 0.1-0.3.
More than the prescription flour is generally selected the 60-120 order for use.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, imitative sculptured ornament material casting flow process, the proportion raw material of passing through of being produced is placed on and stirs in the mixer, join the feed hopper 5 of moulding casing 9 upper ends, mould 13 is by workpiece inlet/outlet 10, vavuum pump 1 work is to the shaping box extracting vacuum, when vacuum in the shaping box body be-during the 0.06-0.08 megapascal (MPa), open injection valve 6, mixing match material 14 enters mould 13 by cast tubes 7, casting finishes and opens the mould 13 that workpiece inlet/outlet 10 is taken out the band material, is placed under the normal temperature through 1-1.5 hour coagulation forming.So repeatedly, producing (by eight hours) by every equipment class of above-mentioned technology can water about 200.Goods demoulding that will be through solidifying carries out surface finish and feels, back side grinding process just product.
Claims (3)
1, imitative sculptured ornament material manufacture craft is made up of molding flow process, material preparation process and ornament materials casting flow process, it is characterized in that:
A. described molding flow process will be placed on cast tubes (7) lower end in the moulding casing (9) by workpiece inlet/outlet (10) through the wooden model (11) of engraving, mixed uniformly pattern-making material (12) is by feed hopper (5), in injection valve (6) the injection moulding casing (9), pattern-making material (12) submergence wooden model (11), to the shaping box extracting vacuum, between vacuum-0.05--0.065 megapascal (MPa), contract and hold 5-10 minute, pattern-making material (12) cold curing Cheng Mo;
B. described ornament materials casting flow process is placed on the interior cast tubes of moulding casing (9) (7) lower end with the mould of producing (13) by workpiece inlet/outlet (10), to the shaping box extracting vacuum, when vacuum in the shaping box body be-during the 0.06--0.08 megapascal (MPa), mixing match material (14) through stirring is by feed hopper (5), and injection valve (6) injects mould (13) cast molding;
2, according to claim 1, imitative sculptured ornament material making apparatus is by vavuum pump (1), vacuum meter (3), exhaust tube (2) with intake valve (8) is housed, the closed container of air bleeding valve (4) is formed, and it is characterized in that shaping box is a closed container, feed hopper (5), injection valve (6) links by cast tubes (7) and moulding casing (9) upper end, and a side of moulding casing (9) is provided with workpiece inlet/outlet (10);
3, according to claim 1, imitative sculptured ornament material manufacture craft is characterized in that pattern-making material (12) proportioning is a sulphurated siliastic 100, catalyzer contact agent 1.5-2.5, cross linking agent 1.5-2.5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93117023 CN1100038A (en) | 1993-09-10 | 1993-09-10 | Technique and apparatus for mfg. imitative carving ornamental material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93117023 CN1100038A (en) | 1993-09-10 | 1993-09-10 | Technique and apparatus for mfg. imitative carving ornamental material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1100038A true CN1100038A (en) | 1995-03-15 |
Family
ID=4991824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93117023 Pending CN1100038A (en) | 1993-09-10 | 1993-09-10 | Technique and apparatus for mfg. imitative carving ornamental material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1100038A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102431103A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-05-02 | 厦门市金汤橡塑有限公司 | Mould for bonding rubber layer on plastic assembly and manufacturing method applying same |
| CN108312754A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 | The making apparatus of imitative sculptured ornament material |
| CN108747028A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-06 | 贵州拙意堂文化发展有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the former stone artwork of dip dyeing cinnabar |
-
1993
- 1993-09-10 CN CN 93117023 patent/CN1100038A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102431103A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-05-02 | 厦门市金汤橡塑有限公司 | Mould for bonding rubber layer on plastic assembly and manufacturing method applying same |
| CN108312754A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 | The making apparatus of imitative sculptured ornament material |
| CN108312754B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-06-07 | 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 | The making apparatus of imitative sculptured ornament material |
| CN108747028A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-06 | 贵州拙意堂文化发展有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the former stone artwork of dip dyeing cinnabar |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |