CN109998044A - A kind of oil-in-water type compound gel and preparation method thereof for ferment sausage fat substitute - Google Patents

A kind of oil-in-water type compound gel and preparation method thereof for ferment sausage fat substitute Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109998044A
CN109998044A CN201910272365.2A CN201910272365A CN109998044A CN 109998044 A CN109998044 A CN 109998044A CN 201910272365 A CN201910272365 A CN 201910272365A CN 109998044 A CN109998044 A CN 109998044A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
sodium alginate
oil
water
calcification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910272365.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐宝才
高娜
李聪
李新福
宋盼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Yunrun Meat Ware Co Ltd
Hefei University of Technology
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Yunrun Meat Ware Co Ltd
Hefei University of Technology
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Yunrun Meat Ware Co Ltd, Hefei University of Technology, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangsu Yunrun Meat Ware Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910272365.2A priority Critical patent/CN109998044A/en
Publication of CN109998044A publication Critical patent/CN109998044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/43Addition of vegetable fats or oils; Addition of non-meat animal fats or oils; Addition of fatty acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Fish Paste Products (AREA)

Abstract

The oil-in-water type compound gel and preparation method thereof that the invention discloses a kind of for ferment sausage fat substitute, belongs to food processing technology field, including base-material, auxiliary material, lipid matter and water;Base-material includes calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum and gellan gum, and calcification sodium alginate includes sodium alginate, calcium sulfate and calgon;Auxiliary material is emulsifier casein sodium;Lipid matter soybean oil.The present invention prepares the fat substitute material low using the saturated fatty acids such as edible colloid and vegetable oil and cholesterol level, compared with the substitute technology of the inventions such as Zou Bingqing, being more in line with reduces back pork content to reduce the original intention that intake excessively easily causes the disease risks such as angiocarpy, and few by colloid dosage, the strong feature of gel effect reduces the cost of manufacture of fat substitute.

Description

It is a kind of for the oil-in-water type compound gel of ferment sausage fat substitute and its preparation Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound gels and preparation method thereof, fat substituted for ferment sausage more particularly to one kind Oil-in-water type compound gel of object and preparation method thereof, belongs to food processing technology field.
Background technique
The fat that salami uses is generally pig back fat, and the saturated fatty acid and cholesterol level of this kind of fat are very Height takes in excessive saturated fatty acid and easily causes cardiovascular disease, and therefore, current research is concentrated mainly on by between each edible colloid Synergistic effect to prepare the gel that can simulate pork fat, to reduce the fat content in ferment sausage, which mainly leads to The synergistic effect and its respective gel characteristic crossed between sodium alginate, flaxseed gum, gellan gum, casein sodium, soybean oil are come Make fat substitute.
Zou Bing has invented clearly etc. a kind of ferment sausage fat substitute, and the base material of preparation is calcification sodium alginate, Auxiliary material is emulsifier, water and lipid, will be stirred above, enters mould, places the solid-state for being processed into a kind of similar back pork Fat substitute, reduces the fat content in sausage, but Zou Bing it is equal clearly made by fat substitute in be still related to pig back Rouge does not achieve the purpose that substitute back pork, which newly uses vegetable oil and other are several as far as possible as making material Kind can provide the colloid of sausage texture characteristic, and if flaxseed gum provides elasticity, gellan gum provides slice property, soybean oil offer is satiny In addition mouthfeel has between sodium alginate, flaxseed gum, gellan gum and casein sodium and acts synergistically two-by-two, therefore with gluing The combination of body can form a kind of compact structure, the good gel of texture characteristic.
Summary of the invention
It is solidifying that the main object of the present invention is to provide for a kind of oil-in-water type compounding for ferment sausage fat substitute Glue and preparation method thereof is reduced using the low material of the saturated fatty acids such as edible colloid and vegetable oil and cholesterol level Back pork content, gel effect are strong.
The purpose of the present invention can reach by using following technical solution:
A kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute, including base-material, auxiliary material, lipid matter and Water;Base-material includes calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum and gellan gum, and calcification sodium alginate includes sodium alginate, calcium sulfate and six Sodium metaphosphate;Auxiliary material is emulsifier casein sodium;Lipid matter soybean oil.
According to parts by weight, base-material includes 3.5-5.0 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 1.0-3.0 parts of flaxseed gum, gellan gum 0.6-1.4 parts;Auxiliary material is 0.6-1.4 parts of emulsifier casein sodium, 15-35 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
According to parts by weight, base-material includes 3.5 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 1.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 0.6 part of gellan gum;Auxiliary material It is 0.6 part of emulsifier casein sodium, 15 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
According to parts by weight, base-material includes 4.0 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 2.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 1.0 parts of gellan gum;Auxiliary material It is 1.0 parts of emulsifier casein sodium, 25 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
According to parts by weight, base-material includes 5.0 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 3.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 1.4 parts of gellan gum;Auxiliary material It is 1.4 parts of emulsifier casein sodium, 35 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
By weight percentage, in calcification sodium alginate ingredient compound proportion are as follows: sodium alginate be greater than 50%, calcium sulfate Less than 49%, calgon less than 1.0%.
By weight percentage, in calcification sodium alginate ingredient compound proportion are as follows: sodium alginate 50.57%, calcium sulfate 48.54%, calgon 0.89%.
A kind of preparation method of the oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute, includes the following steps:
Step 1: mixing calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum, gellan gum, casein sodium, soybean oil and water;
Step 2: being carried out quickly beating the uniform sol body of generation with proof press;
Step 3: sol body being quickly poured into mold and is put into water-bath 40min in 60-70 DEG C of water-bath;
Step 4: it places 4 DEG C of refrigerators and forms for 24 hours, last depanning.
Advantageous effects of the invention: it is compounded provided by the present invention for the oil-in-water type of ferment sausage fat substitute Gel and preparation method thereof prepares fat substitute and contains using the saturated fatty acids such as edible colloid and vegetable oil and cholesterol Low material is measured, compared with the substitute technology of the inventions such as Zou Bingqing, has been more in line with reduction back pork content to reduce intake Excessively easily cause the original intention of the disease risks such as angiocarpy;And few by colloid dosage, the strong feature of gel effect reduces rouge The cost of manufacture of fat substitute.
Specific embodiment
To make the more clear and clear technical solution of the present invention of those skilled in the art, below with reference to embodiment to this hair Bright to be described in further detail, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
The oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute that the present embodiment 1 provides, including it is base-material, auxiliary Material, lipid matter and water;Base-material includes calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum and gellan gum, and calcification sodium alginate includes alginic acid Sodium, calcium sulfate and calgon;Auxiliary material is emulsifier casein sodium;Lipid matter soybean oil.
According to parts by weight, base-material includes 3.5 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 1.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 0.6 part of gellan gum;Auxiliary material It is 0.6 part of emulsifier casein sodium, 15 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
By weight percentage, in calcification sodium alginate ingredient compound proportion are as follows: sodium alginate 50.57%, calcium sulfate 48.54%, calgon 0.89%.
The preparation method for the oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute that the present embodiment 1 provides, packet Include following steps:
Step 1: mixing calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum, gellan gum, casein sodium, soybean oil and water;
Step 2: being carried out quickly beating the uniform sol body of generation with proof press;
Step 3: sol body being quickly poured into mold and is put into water-bath 40min in 60 DEG C of water-baths;
Step 4: it places 4 DEG C of refrigerators and forms for 24 hours, last depanning.
Embodiment 2:
The oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute that the present embodiment 2 provides, including it is base-material, auxiliary Material, lipid matter and water;It is characterized in that, base-material includes calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum and gellan gum, calcification sodium alginate Include sodium alginate, calcium sulfate and calgon;Auxiliary material is emulsifier casein sodium;Lipid matter soybean oil.
According to parts by weight, base-material includes 4.0 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 2.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 1.0 parts of gellan gum;Auxiliary material It is 1.0 parts of emulsifier casein sodium, 25 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
By weight percentage, in calcification sodium alginate ingredient compound proportion are as follows: sodium alginate 50.57%, calcium sulfate 48.54%, calgon 0.89%.
The preparation method for the oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute that the present embodiment 2 provides, packet Include following steps:
Step 1: mixing calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum, gellan gum, casein sodium, soybean oil and water;
Step 2: being carried out quickly beating the uniform sol body of generation with proof press;
Step 3: sol body being quickly poured into mold and is put into water-bath 40min in 65 DEG C of water-baths;
Step 4: it places 4 DEG C of refrigerators and forms for 24 hours, last depanning.
Embodiment 3:
The oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute that the present embodiment 3 provides, including it is base-material, auxiliary Material, lipid matter and water;It is characterized in that, base-material includes calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum and gellan gum, calcification sodium alginate Include sodium alginate, calcium sulfate and calgon;Auxiliary material is emulsifier casein sodium;Lipid matter soybean oil.
According to parts by weight, base-material includes 5.0 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 3.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 1.4 parts of gellan gum;Auxiliary material It is 1.4 parts of emulsifier casein sodium, 35 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
By weight percentage, in calcification sodium alginate ingredient compound proportion are as follows: sodium alginate 50.57%, calcium sulfate 48.54%, calgon 0.89%.
The preparation method for the oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute that the present embodiment 3 provides, packet Include following steps:
Step 1: mixing calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum, gellan gum, casein sodium, soybean oil and water;
Step 2: being carried out quickly beating the uniform sol body of generation with proof press;
Step 3: sol body being quickly poured into mold and is put into water-bath 40min in 70 DEG C of water-baths;
Step 4: it places 4 DEG C of refrigerators and forms for 24 hours, last depanning.
In conclusion in the present embodiment, the oil-in-water type provided in this embodiment for ferment sausage fat substitute Compound gel reduces back pork using the low material of the saturated fatty acids such as edible colloid and vegetable oil and cholesterol level Content, gel effect are strong.
The above, further embodiment only of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any Within the scope of the present disclosure, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its design adds those familiar with the art With equivalent substitution or change, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute, including base-material, auxiliary material, lipid matter and Water;It is characterized in that, base-material includes calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum and gellan gum, calcification sodium alginate include sodium alginate, Calcium sulfate and calgon;Auxiliary material is emulsifier casein sodium;Lipid matter soybean oil.
2. a kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute as described in claim 1, feature exist According to parts by weight, base-material includes 3.5-5.0 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 1.0-3.0 parts of flaxseed gum, gellan gum 0.6-1.4 Part;Auxiliary material is 0.6-1.4 parts of emulsifier casein sodium, 15-35 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
3. a kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute as claimed in claim 2, feature exist According to parts by weight, base-material includes 3.5 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 1.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 0.6 part of gellan gum;Auxiliary material is cream 0.6 part of agent casein sodium, 15 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
4. a kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute as claimed in claim 2, feature exist According to parts by weight, base-material includes 4.0 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 2.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 1.0 parts of gellan gum;Auxiliary material is cream 1.0 parts of agent casein sodium, 25 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
5. a kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute as claimed in claim 2, feature exist According to parts by weight, base-material includes 5.0 parts of calcification sodium alginate, 3.0 parts of flaxseed gum, 1.4 parts of gellan gum;Auxiliary material is cream 1.4 parts of agent casein sodium, 35 parts of lipid matter soybean oil, 1000 parts of water.
6. a kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute as claimed in claim 2, feature exist In, by weight percentage, the compound proportion of ingredient in calcification sodium alginate are as follows: sodium alginate is greater than 50%, calcium sulfate and is less than 49%, calgon is less than 1.0%.
7. a kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute as claimed in claim 6, feature exist In, by weight percentage, the compound proportion of ingredient in calcification sodium alginate are as follows: sodium alginate 50.57%, calcium sulfate 48.54%, calgon 0.89%.
8. a kind of oil-in-water type compound gel for ferment sausage fat substitute as described in claim 1-7 any one Preparation method, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: mixing calcification sodium alginate, flaxseed gum, gellan gum, casein sodium, soybean oil and water;
Step 2: being carried out quickly beating the uniform sol body of generation with proof press;
Step 3: sol body being quickly poured into mold and is put into water-bath 40min in 60-70 DEG C of water-bath;
Step 4: it places 4 DEG C of refrigerators and forms for 24 hours, last depanning.
CN201910272365.2A 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 A kind of oil-in-water type compound gel and preparation method thereof for ferment sausage fat substitute Pending CN109998044A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022264978A1 (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-12-22 不二製油グループ本社株式会社 Method for manufacturing animal fat-like food material

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156631A (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-04-09 内蒙古蒙牛乳业(集团)股份有限公司 A smoke staining remaking cheese intestine and method for making same
CN102871141A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-16 江南大学 Preparation method of fat substitute for fermented sausage
CN104814453A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-05 南京农业大学 Preparation method of low-fat regenerated cellulose emulsified liquid emulsion-type sausage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156631A (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-04-09 内蒙古蒙牛乳业(集团)股份有限公司 A smoke staining remaking cheese intestine and method for making same
CN102871141A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-16 江南大学 Preparation method of fat substitute for fermented sausage
CN104814453A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-05 南京农业大学 Preparation method of low-fat regenerated cellulose emulsified liquid emulsion-type sausage

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
张卫明等: "《中国植物胶资源开发研究与利用》", 31 December 2008, 东南大学出版社 *
王锴: ""结冷胶以及结冷胶/明胶共混凝胶特性的研究及其在水晶肴肉中的应用"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022264978A1 (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-12-22 不二製油グループ本社株式会社 Method for manufacturing animal fat-like food material

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Application publication date: 20190712