CN1099965C - Method for supplying ink and ink supplying device for realizing the said method - Google Patents

Method for supplying ink and ink supplying device for realizing the said method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1099965C
CN1099965C CN99100382A CN99100382A CN1099965C CN 1099965 C CN1099965 C CN 1099965C CN 99100382 A CN99100382 A CN 99100382A CN 99100382 A CN99100382 A CN 99100382A CN 1099965 C CN1099965 C CN 1099965C
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China
Prior art keywords
ink
print cartridge
cylinder
piston
supply device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN99100382A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1224663A (en
Inventor
西村一晃
铃木清太
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General Co Ltd
Gen Co Ltd
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General Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP1449998A external-priority patent/JPH11207989A/en
Priority claimed from JP13374398A external-priority patent/JP4105799B2/en
Priority claimed from JP31339598A external-priority patent/JP2000141679A/en
Priority claimed from JP31339698A external-priority patent/JP4394187B2/en
Application filed by General Co Ltd filed Critical General Co Ltd
Publication of CN1224663A publication Critical patent/CN1224663A/en
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Publication of CN1099965C publication Critical patent/CN1099965C/en
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  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A method for supplying ink and ink supplying device for realizing the said method. In the method, while a pressure of an ink cartridge 8 is reduced, the ink I is supplied. The ink supplying device 1 comprises a pressure reduction means, a cartridge 2 of an ink container 1 and a piston 11 for implementing the method. According to the invention, ink I is well supplied into the ink cartridge 8 filled with felt 8a by the supplying device, and excellent printing effect is achieved.

Description

Ink supply method reaches to realizing the used ink supply device of this method
The present invention relates to the print cartridge used to ink-jet printer etc. supply with ink ink supply method and can the best ink supply device that uses for implementing this method.
In recent years, ink-jet printer obtains extensively to popularize.In this ink-jet printer, the print cartridge that freely loads and unloads of filling ink is installed, supply with ink by this print cartridge to printhead.
Present present situation is that print cartridge is using the ink of being filled basically, is about to it and abandons.
Yet the price of print cartridge is quite high, and concerning the user, conversion print cartridge so at high price is a kind of huge financial burden continually.Also have, this has become in recent years the saving resource and the dangerous act of protection environment, so the user also holds dislike to it.
Particularly, full color with print cartridge for the ink of cyan (C), fuchsin (M), yellow (Y) three looks or the multi-color ink more than three looks is separated in a print cartridge accommodate recently, because each colored ink amount of accommodating is few, in any case and consumption figure of all kinds also can change, therefore, although the ink that consumption figure is few has been left, also also has situation about needing more also, thereby more strengthened above-mentioned sensation.
Also have, though print cartridge is just accommodated the ink of having accommodated, box body itself can re-use toward contact.
Therefore, just the someone proposes: with the problem that providing ink has used the print cartridge that is over to re-use, the ink supply device 9 that for example illustrates on Figure 15 etc. are exactly a kind of commercially available prod.
Such ink supply device 9 is to be arranged on the top of print cartridge 8 at the injection aciculiform injection part of being installed by the bottom of the retractile plastic ink tank 91 of snake belly type 92, and when insert making under the state of filling ink with hole 80 (sticking sealings such as film usually) etc., press among the figure shown in the white arrow, press...with one's finger and press ink tank 91 and in print cartridge 8, inject ink.
For when printing the limit regulate by print cartridge and supply with the amount of ink to printhead, perhaps the ink that suppresses in the print cartridge of limit moves freely (fluctuation etc.) or ink leak water, shown in two chain-dotted lines among the figure, the print cartridge of the felt 8a type that impregnated with ink is housed in print cartridge 8 is arranged.
In such print cartridge 8, if when using the ink supply device 9 of described figure to supply with ink, especially, when felt 8a is high compression, then ink supplied is owing to the air that is subjected in the felt 8a is hindered, and fully do not soak in this felt 8a and overflowed, the anxiety that can not supply with the quantity sufficient ink is just arranged.
Also have, because below felt 8a, air is left near ink outlet 81 zones that are print cartridge 8, therefore become the state that ink can not directly come out from above-mentioned outlet 81, again print cartridge 8 is put into ink-jet printer, restart the initial stage of its use at it, owing to the unfavorable condition that produces ink cartridge low etc. has the anxiety that can not correctly print.
Also have, because below felt 8a, promptly near the ink outlet 81 of print cartridge 8, leave air, so just become the state that can not directly provide ink by above-mentioned outlet 81, again print cartridge 8 is installed to ink-jet printer, when restarting its use again, because bad phenomenon such as generation ink cartridge low also have the anxiety that produces bad printing.
Also have, the bad phenomenon of ink cartridge low can be by twice or thrice solving the cleaning of printhead repeatedly, but, cleaning mainly is to be undertaken by a large amount of ink that spues, therefore just produce and more increase wash number, then the consumption of printhead and ink is stronger, the problem that the life-span of printhead is shorter than common printhead.
The objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of print cartridge that the felt type is housed to supply with the new ink supply method of ink well, and for implementing the best novel ink feeder that uses of this method.
Ink supply method of the present invention, it is characterized in that being connected with print cartridge with the ink supply device that the piston that freely plugs at this cylinder has also been filled the supply ink having cylinder, by attracting air in the print cartridge by the cylinder jigger lifting piston, and be housed in the ink level upper area of isolating by space in ink in the cylinder and the print cartridge, after making the interior decompression of this print cartridge, again by piston is pressed into cylinder, the providing ink print cartridge.
According to this kind ink supply method of the present invention, for example, even the felt of high compression is housed in print cartridge, reduce pressure by the decompression device, remove the most of air in print cartridge that contains at this felt, under this kind state, supply with ink, therefore can make the ink of quantity sufficient promptly be impregnated into the interior each several part of felt from ink tank.
Therefore,, can supply with the ink of quantity sufficient well, so that restarting to use the print cartridge initial stage, the situation such as bad of ink cartridge low does not take place yet according to the present invention.
Secondly, for implementing the ink supply device of the above-mentioned ink supply method of the present invention, it is characterized in that having cylinder, the injection part that connects at this drum front end and the piston that freely plugs at this cylinder, the cylinder by this injection part ink supply device is connected with print cartridge; By attracting the air in the print cartridge by the cylinder jigger lifting piston, and be housed in the ink level upper area of isolating by space in ink in the cylinder and the print cartridge, make reduce pressure in the print cartridge after, again by piston being pressed into cylinder the providing ink print cartridge.
This ink supply device of the present invention has ink tank and decompression device as mentioned above concurrently, and is therefore simple in structure, operation easily, and can implement ink supply method of the present invention best.
Below accompanying drawing is briefly explained.
Fig. 1 is the sectional front view of expression the present invention's one routine ink supply device and print cartridge connection status.
Fig. 2 (a) (b) is expressed as sectional front view with the ink supply method technology of the present invention of Fig. 1 ink supply device respectively.
Fig. 3 is the sectional front view of another routine ink supply device of expression the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional front view of presentation graphs 3 ink supply devices and print cartridge connection status.
Fig. 5 (a) is expression respectively (b) with the sectional front view of the ink supply method technology of the present invention of the ink supply device of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the sectional front view of other routine ink supply devices of expression the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the sectional front view of presentation graphs 6 ink supply devices and print cartridge connection status.
Fig. 8 (a) is the sectional front view that the ink supply method technology of the present invention of Fig. 6 ink supply device is used in expression respectively (b).
Fig. 9 is the sectional front view of other routine ink supply devices of expression the present invention.
Figure 10 is the sectional front view of presentation graphs 9 ink supply devices and print cartridge connection status.
Figure 11 (a) is the sectional front view of the ink supply method technology of the present invention of the Fig. 9 of expression usefulness respectively ink supply device (b).
Figure 12 (a) is the sectional front view that the ink supply method continuous processing of the present invention of Fig. 9 ink supply device is used in expression respectively (b).
Figure 13 is the general principal view of expression ink supply method one other devices of example of the present invention.
Figure 14 implements the general principal view of another other devices of example of ink supply method of the present invention for expression.
Figure 15 is the existing ink supply method one routine front view of expression.
Following accompanying drawing with reference to expression one routine ink supply device illustrates the present invention.
Implement best mode of the present invention
(b) example of key diagram 1 and Fig. 2 (a) at first.
As shown in these figures, this routine ink supply device 1 is made with syringe shape, is made by synthetic resin, and it includes cylinder 2 and the piston 3 that freely plugs at this cylinder 2.
That is to say that cylinder 2 integral body form with cylindrical shape, simultaneously, its other end can load and unload the injection part 4 that freely connects as have the ascending pipe 42 of metal control, compares with main part to be path, and is provided with providing ink hole 2a at this minor diameter part.
Also have, piston 3 has the sealing of limit maintenance and cylinder 2 at its front end, the limit can make the seal 3a that is made by flexible materials such as rubber that slides in this cylinder 2, and at its flange part 3b that becomes handle when the other end then has cylinder 2 these pistons 3 of plug operation longitudinally, slightly is cylindricality.
Front end at piston 3 is provided with by the sealing of limit maintenance with cylinder 2, the seal 3a that the limit can make flexible materials such as rubber of slip in this cylinder 2 make.
Also have, the injection part 4 that is connected with the minor diameter part of the front end of cylinder 2 has the ascending pipe of being made up of foregoing metal tube etc. 42, and the while is provided with the seal 43 that is formed by flexible materials such as rubber at the middle part of this ascending pipe 42.
So, by such seal 43 is pressed into print cartridge 8 that be provided with above, when making filling ink with hole 80, in the space that makes cylinder 2 and the print cartridge 8 by the through holes (not shown) of supply hole 2a with ascending pipe 42, the sealing strip connection the when limit keeps reducing pressure.
Under the situation of illustrated example, ascending pipe 42 forms with near insert the felt 8a in the print cartridge 8 and reach print cartridge 8 bottoms length.Like this, if the length of ascending pipe 42 is long, then can better ink supplied be supplied to the bottom of print cartridge 8, can be further prevent when foregoing initial stage of restarting to use print cartridge 8 unfavorable condition such as generation ink cartridge low on the spot.
But the length of ascending pipe 42 can be set suitable length according to the structure of print cartridge 8 or ink supply method etc.
Be not particularly limited at the capacity of ink from feeder 1 intermediate roll 2.But, have the supply ink I that can accommodate specified rate and by by cylinder 2 jigger lifting pistons 3 by the capacity of the 1-20 air doubly of the above-mentioned ink I volumes that attract in the print cartridge 8, be desirable.
At the capacity of cylinder 2 is that above-mentioned scope is when following, promptly accommodating the supply ink I of specified rate only, under the situation of the capacity of the air below a times of the volume of this ink I, owing to can not make decompression in the print cartridge 8 fully, can not in the print cartridge of the felt 8a type that high compression is housed, supply with ink well so just have.Otherwise when the capacity of cylinder 2 surpassed above-mentioned scope, promptly at the supply ink I that can accommodate specified rate with surpass under the situation of air containment of 20 times of volumes of this ink I, the size of ink supply device 1 became excessive, just has keeping or carrying etc. mostly to be the anxiety of inconvenience.
Problem such as size, shape as for other is not particularly limited, but for example under the situation of the cylinder 2 of same capability, it is big that its diameter more becomes, its length more shortens, and when attracting air by cylinder 2 jigger lifting pistons 3, needs very big power, otherwise, its diameter is littler, and the power when then attracting air more reduces, and the length of cylinder 2 is more elongated.Therefore, can consider that these factors set size, shape.
When using above-mentioned ink supply device 1 in the print cartridge 8 that high compression felt 8a is housed as shown in the figure, to supply with ink, at first block ink outlet 81 with encapsulant etc., simultaneously foregoing be arranged on hole 80 print cartridge 8 above, that filling ink is used during manufacturing for the film shown in the figure that blocks this hole and stick on perforate, perhaps, expose film by only throwing off the part in above-mentioned hole 80.
Also have, two parts about the main body of print cartridge 8 is made into usually, portion installs after the felt 8a within it, through welding forming, yet under the incomplete situation of welding, if by its surperficial 82 invading airs, the anxiety that can not make abundant decompression in the print cartridge 8 is arranged.Therefore, for example, 1 absorption of usefulness water gaging feeder is few etc., if by surperficial 82 invading airs, then available sealant tape is blocked this surface 82.
Secondly, prepare one has supplied with specified rate ink I and has been filled into ink supply device 1 in the cylinder 2.
Also the ink I of specified rate can be pre-charged with in the cylinder 2.But, when existing under untapped state for ink supply device 1, aging for the seal 3a that prevents ink leak water or piston 3 front ends is when using each time, can specified rate ink I be filled in the cylinder 2 by the ink tank of specially preparing (not shown), be desirable.
For the ink I with specified rate is filled in the cylinder 2, will be by the main points of syringe, the front end of ascending pipe 42 that also can earlier piston 3 be pressed into the lowermost ink supply device 1 of cylinder 2 is impregnated in the ink tank under the ink level, and jigger lifting piston 3 then, and ink is sucked in the cylinder 2.
Also have, when filling ink, note not making as much as possible air to enter in the cylinder 2, if have an air to enter a little, then can not produce such problem, still, as long as there is air to enter, then in next technology, pass through by cylinder 2 jigger lifting pistons 3, reduce from the print cartridge 8 interior air capacities that can attract, thereby cause decompression degree step-down.
Also have, for any can accomplishing per capita all can be filled in the cylinder 2 being substantially a certain amount of ink I, the position of jigger lifting piston 3 is the graticule of target when being provided with the suction ink in the outside of cylinder 2, is desirable.
Secondly, as mentioned above, with above-mentioned ink supply device 1 by being pressed into to the hole 80 of seal 43, sealing when the limit keeps decompression, the limit is connected with print cartridge 8, then, and under the state that ink supply device 1 is being stood with approximate vertical, go up shown in the white arrow according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 (a), piston 3 is pulled to the top by cylinder 2.
Like this, the air in the print cartridge 8 are attracted, and by ascending pipe 42, and then make and produce bubble B in the ink I and rise, and be housed in the ink I liquid level upper area (Fig. 2 (b)) with the space isolation of print cartridge 8 by the ink I in the cylinder 2.So, be decompression state in the print cartridge 8.
Also have, for any attraction a certain amount of air substantially of can accomplishing per capita, identical with the situation of above-mentioned ink, the position of jigger lifting piston 3 is the graticule of target when the setting of the outside of cylinder 2 attracts with air, is desirable.
Secondly, when this kind state is set about from piston 3 departure motions, owing to become in the print cartridge 8 of decompression state pressure differential with atmosphere, shown in Fig. 2 (b) black arrow, piston 3 is pressed into the below, the air A that accommodated by this ink I liquid level upper area of ink I in the cylinder 2 is extruded thereupon, and supplies with in the print cartridge 8 of decompression states by ascending pipe 42.
At this moment in order to help the injection of ink, also available hand is pressed to the below with piston 3.
Also have, be raised piston 3 even will attract air and extract out from cylinder 2 fully,, also ink I can be supplied with in the print cartridge 8 because the effect of external and internal pressure difference is same as described above.In this case, there is not frictional resistance when descending, so might more successfully supply with ink I owing to piston 3.But should be noted that: the vibration during owing to extraction piston 3 has the ink I in the cylinder 2 to fly shallow anxiety.
Therefore, can consider that also piston 3 is provided with the hole of exhaust on the position that cylinder 2 promotes to a certain degree, do not extract piston 3 and can obtain result same as described above yet.
Ink supplied I, especially is impregnated near the ink I outlet 81 of print cartridge 8 so even the felt 8a of high compression is not hindered by air, the ink of its quantity sufficient can promptly be impregnated into its inner various piece owing to become decompression state in the print cartridge 8.
After having supplied with specified rate ink I, take off ink supply device 1 by print cartridge 8, also the encapsulant (not shown) of making other purposes and preparing can be attached to print cartridge 8 above, block hole 80.
As mentioned above, 3 in the piston that will be pre-charged with the ink supply device 1 of specified rate ink I according to legend is perhaps only depressed after promoting by the specified rate lifting, just may well ink I be supplied with in this print cartridge 8.
Therefore, by use supplying with the print cartridge 8 of ink I, unfavorable conditions such as ink cartridge low can not take place from the initial period of restarting its use, and can carry out good printing.
Secondly, key diagram 3-Fig. 5 (a) is example (b).
As shown in Figure 3, this routine ink supply device 1 is made with syringe shape, and it is to be formed by synthetic resin etc., and comprises cylinder 2 and the piston 3 that freely plugs on this cylinder 2.
That is to say, cylinder 2, it is whole, and its front end can load and unload and freely be connected with injection part 4 simultaneously in order to be cylindrical shape formation, and its footpath is littler than main part, and this minor diameter part is provided with providing ink hole 2a.
Also have, piston 3 is equipped with at its front end and keeps with the sealing of cylinder 2 and can make seal 3a slip this cylinder 2 in, that made by flexible materials such as rubber, and, slightly be cylindricality at its flange part 3b that becomes handle when the other end is equipped with cylinder 2 these pistons 3 of plug operation longitudinally.
Also have, the injection part 4 that is connected with the minor diameter part of the front end of cylinder 2 is equipped with ascending pipe 42, still as previously mentioned, this ascending pipe is made of institutes such as metal tubes, be inserted into the felt 8a in the print cartridge 8, have near the length that can reach print cartridge 8 bottoms, be equipped with by the formed seal 43 of flexible materials such as rubber at the middle part of this ascending pipe 42 simultaneously.
Then, as shown in Figure 4, by the through holes (not shown) of supply hole 2a with ascending pipe 42, the limit keeps the sealing strip connection of reducing pressure in the hole 80 that filling ink is used when such seal 43 being pressed into the manufacturing that print cartridge 8 is provided with above, the space in the cylinder 2 and print cartridge 8.
In such cases, the length of ascending pipe 42 also can be set suitable length according to the structure of print cartridge 8 or ink supply method etc.
So far, the example with former is identical.
This example is with former example difference, form on the piston 3 in above-mentioned by the front end face of seal 3a rear end face to flange part 3b, there is its footpath direction central part to connect, like this, is formed with connection ink level upper area and the outside passage 3c that is connected in the space in cylinder 2.
So above-mentioned passage 3c constitutes in the following manner, promptly, as previously mentioned, switch is carried out in the outside by at the key C1 of its flange part 3b side opening loading and unloading as switch block.That is to say, as shown in Figure 4, spigot C1 is pressed into the opening of the side of flange part 3b side, then block passage 3C, as shown in Figure 3, if take off from above-mentioned opening, then passage 3C is open.
Such spigot C1 is when being pressed into above-mentioned opening, and in order to block passage 3C on the spot, then the integral body of this spigot is made with soft synthetic resins such as polyethylene or rubber etc.
Also have, go out spigot C1a can be set on spigot C1, shown in a chain-dotted line among Fig. 3, when this spigot is taken out this spigot C1 by the opening of passage 3C and do not lose, and bolt is maintained on piston 3.Such spigot C1a can use and key C1 identical materials monolithic molding.
In order to utilize this routine ink supply device 1 with above-mentioned each parts, supply with ink to the print cartridge that high compression felt 8a is housed shown in Figure 48, at first same as described above, block the outlet 81 of ink with encapsulant, the hole 80 that filling ink is used during the manufacturing that is provided with on print cartridge 8 simultaneously perhaps exposes film by the part of only throwing off above-mentioned hole 80 for perforate on the not shown film of blocking this hole and sticking.Also have, when the welding on the surface 82 of print cartridge 8 is incomplete, block this surface 82 with sealant tape etc.
Secondly, prepare an ink supply device 1 in the cylinder 2 of the ink I of specified rate having been filled.
Also the ink I of specified rate can be pre-charged with in the cylinder 2.When using each time, also can be according to the main points of syringe, the ink I with specified rate sucks or is filled in the cylinder 2 by ready ink tank (not shown) specially.
Also have, when filling ink, need be pressed into spigot C1 certainly and block passage 3C.Also have,, do not allow air enter in the cylinder 2 possibly although will note in order to prevent the decompression degree step-down in next technology.
For any can accomplishing per capita is filled into cylinder 2 with a certain amount of ink substantially, same as described above, be provided with in the outside of cylinder 2 that the position of jigger lifting piston 3 is the graticule of target when absorbing ink, be desirable.
Secondly, as mentioned above, by the hole 80 of above-mentioned ink supply device 1 to seal 43 is pressed into, sealing in the time of can keeping reducing pressure also is connected with print cartridge 8, then, under the state that ink supply device 1 is being stood with approximate vertical, press Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 (a) and go up shown in the white arrow, piston 3 is promoted upward by cylinder 2.
Like this, the air in the print cartridge 8 are attracted, and by ascending pipe 42, and then make and produce bubble B in the ink I and rise, and be housed in liquid level upper area (Fig. 5 (b)) by the ink I of the space isolation in ink I in the cylinder 2 and the print cartridge 8.So, be decompression state in the print cartridge 8.
Also having, can accomplish to attract substantially air in certain amount per capita for any, so the position of jigger lifting piston 3 is the graticule of target when still being provided with absorption of air in the outside of cylinder 2 in such cases, is desirable.
So far technology is to carry out being pressed under the state that key C1 blocks passage 3C.
Secondly, shown in Fig. 5 (b), if take off the open passage 3C of spigot C1, then shown in the arrow of double dot dash line among this figure, flow into air by passage 3C by outside ink I liquid level upper area in cylinder 2, become atmospheric pressure thereby make in this zone, owing to the print cartridge 8 that becomes decompression state in pressure differential make the ink I in the cylinder 2 press to the below, and supply with in the print cartridge 8 of decompression states by ascending pipe 42.
And this moment, if take off the piston 3 of lifting fully, then will more promptly carry out the supply of ink I by cylinder 2.
Owing to become decompression state in the print cartridge 8,, especially be impregnated near the ink I outlet 81 of print cartridge 8 so even the felt 8a of high compression is not hindered by air yet, the ink I that supplies with quantity sufficient can promptly be impregnated into its inner various piece.
After having supplied with specified rate ink I, take off ink supply device 1 by print cartridge 8, also the encapsulant (not shown) of making other purposes and preparing can be attached to China ink close 8 above, block hole 80.
As mentioned above, after the piston 3 that is pre-charged with the ink supply device 1 of specified rate ink I according to legend promotes by specified rate, take off key C1 and only open passage 3C, perhaps take off after the key C1, only withdraw from piston 3 again, all can well ink I be supplied with print cartridge 8.
Therefore, by using the print cartridge 8 supplied with ink I, unfavorable conditions such as ink cartridge low can not take place from the initial period of restarting its use, can carry out good printing.
Also have, do not open passage 3C and directly block, promptly under the state identical, use the hand piston, perhaps make it to advance automatically, all within the ink I supply print cartridge 8 that can cylinder 2 is interior owing to inside and outside pressure differential with preceding Fig. 1 example by key C1.
Also have, for example the people a little less than strength such as woman, have lifting directly to block the piston 3 of passage 3C by key C1, making becomes the very difficult situation of decompression state in the print cartridge 8.Also have, under the situation of the felt 8a that does not accommodate high compression, never need print cartridge 8 is made decompression state.
Therefore, in these cases, as shown in Figure 4, under the ink supply device 1 that will fill specified rate ink I and state that print cartridge 8 is connected, if directly taking off key C1 opens passage 3C, then ink I falls naturally, supplies with print cartridge 8.
Also have, in this case, the seal 43 with injection part 4 is not pressed into the hole 80 of print cartridge 8 and makes space etc., prevents that the interior pressure of print cartridge 8 uprises along with the supply of ink I, can more successfully supply with ink yet.
As mentioned above, according to this routine ink supply device 1, how variety classes can adopt the whole bag of tricks the ink of quantity sufficient can be supplied with print cartridge 8 well, and in the initial stage of bringing into use again bad phenomenon such as ink cartridge low does not take place.
Also have, passage is not arranged on the piston, can be arranged on the cylinder yet.And, also can passage be set two sides of piston and cylinder.
Switch block is not limited to spigot, also can adopt valve etc.
Below, key diagram 6-Fig. 8 (a) is example (b).
As shown in Figure 6, this routine ink supply device 1 is also made with syringe shape, the plug 3 that it comprises cylinder 2, freely plugs at this cylinder 2, and the injection part 4 used of the injection ink that is connected with the front end of described cylinder 2.
Its intermediate roll 2 is entirely by global formations such as synthetic resin, it has the cylindrical body portion 21 that an end makes the opening 21a that is used to plug piston 3, the bowl-type end plate 22 of blocking the other end of this main part 21, and by central part below in figure of this end plate 22 outstanding that be provided with, be freely to load and unload connection injection part 4 and the path tubular connecting portion 23 coaxial with main part 21.This connecting portion 23 has the locking part 23a in big slightly footpath, this locking part should be prevented lifting when connecting injection part 4, though be difficult to judge from figure, middle part outside it and the inner peripheral surface of the described flange part 41a in back lock together and prevent injection part 4 to break away from.
The whole of piston 3 also are integrally formed by synthetic resin etc.It has: an end is made to the opening 31a of ink chamber and the other end is plugged, its inside makes ink chamber 30 cylindrical-shaped main body 31; Two groove 31b, 31b that form in the periphery of the opening 31a of this main part 31 side one end sealing ring Sr, Sr chimeric respectively, that the limit keeps and the sealing strip of cylinder 2 makes these cylinder 2 slips and made by flexible materials such as rubber and soft resins; Aforementioned body 31 by the other end of blocking to outstanding be provided with, the flange part 32 that becomes handle when cylinder 2 plugged operated piston 3 of direction foreign side radially.
In the case of this example, hydroecium 30 formation of above-mentioned China and Mexico can be filled the above volume of supplying with ink twice.
Injection part 4 is to be made by synthetic resin etc., it has the connecting portion 41 that can be connected with the connecting portion 23 of cylinder 2, the ascending pipe 42 of the metal control of installing at the front end of this connecting portion 41, and the seal of making by flexible materials such as rubber or soft resins 43 that keeps sealing at (with reference to the Fig. 7) in the hole 80 that be provided with, that be pressed into print cartridge 8, middle part of this ascending pipe 42, for the time in decompression.
Also have, end at above-mentioned connecting portion 41 is provided with flange part 41a, as previously mentioned, and when this flange part connects at the connecting portion 23 of cylinder 2, this inner peripheral surface and locking part 23a are sealed and have and prevent the function that breaks away from, simultaneously when removing above-mentioned connection and have a handle function.
In this case, ascending pipe 42, the formation of its length remains and can reach the felt 8b that inserts in the print cartridge 8, is inserted near the bottom of print cartridge 8, but can sets suitable length according to the structure of print cartridge 8 or ink supply method etc.
In order to utilize this routine ink supply device 1 with above-mentioned each parts, in the print cartridge 8 of as shown in Figure 7 the felt 8a that high compression is housed, supply with ink, at first same as described above, block ink outlet 81 with encapsulant, filling ink for perforate on the not shown film of blocking this mouthful and pasting, perhaps exposes film by the part of only throwing off above-mentioned hole 80 with hole 80 during the manufacturing that is provided with on print cartridge 8 simultaneously.Also have, when the welding on surface 82 is incomplete, block this surface 82 with sealant tape etc.
Secondly, prepare a kind of like this ink supply device 1, as shown in the figure,, be filled in the ink chamber 30 of piston 3 with the supply ink I of specified rate (being more than twice as previously mentioned) in advance at the stop position that piston 3 is pressed into cylinder 2.
So, as mentioned above, by the hole 80 of this ink supply device 1 to seal 43 is pressed into, sealing in the time of can keeping reducing pressure also is connected with print cartridge 8, then, under the state that ink supply device 1 is being stood with approximate vertical, press shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 (a) white arrow, piston 3 is promoted upward by cylinder 2.
Like this, the air in the print cartridge 8 are attracted, and by the hand-hole 42 of injection part 4, and then make and produce bubble B in the ink I and rise, and be housed in liquid level upper area (Fig. 8 (b)) by the ink I of the space isolation in ink I in the ink chamber 30 and the print cartridge 8.So be decompression state in the print cartridge 8.
Also having, can accomplish to attract substantially air in certain amount per capita for any, so jigger lifting piston 3 positions are the graticule of target when still being provided with absorption of air on the surface of cylinder 2 in such cases, is desirable.
Also have, the attraction of air needs the time slightly, should prevent that around here piston 3 is influenced by atmospheric pressure and returns the below, and this piston 3 is remained on the state of Fig. 8 (b), and this is not a too nothing the matter concerning the elderly and women.For this reason, also can make piston 3 remain on the brake of Fig. 8 (b) state in cylinder 2 and piston 3 settings.
Secondly, under this kind state, if hand is from piston 3 departure motions, then owing to become in the print cartridge 8 of decompression state pressure differential with external pressure, go up shown in the black arrow as Fig. 8 (b), piston 3 is automatically pressed to the below, and the ink I in the ink chamber 30 is extruded by the air A that is accommodated in this ink level upper area thereupon, and supplies with in the print cartridge 8 by ascending pipe 42.
Also have, also can help the supply of ink if press lower piston 3 with hand this moment.
Ink supplied I is owing to become decompression state in the print cartridge 8, even the felt 8a of high compression and not hindered by air, can promptly be impregnated into its inner various piece so supply with the ink I of quantity sufficient, especially be impregnated near the outlet 81 of ink I of print cartridge 8.
After the ink I of specified rate supplies with, also the off-the-shelf encapsulant (not shown) of other purposes can be attached on the print cartridge 8, block hole 80.
Also have, as mentioned above, if ink supply device 1 is supplied with specified rate ink I, then piston 3 returns to the A-stage that is pressed into stop position on cylinder 2, therefore at this moment in ink chamber 30, leave under the situation of the later ink supplied I of secondary, also can add bolt, perhaps take injection part 4 at the front end of ascending pipe, connecting portion 23 at cylinder 2 directly adds bolt, is saved in providing ink next time.
In addition, also have when being pressed into piston 3 automatically by atm difference, and before returning to above-mentioned A-stage, the situation that piston 3 stops.Its reason can think that preliminary vacuum is insufficient, and pair anxiety of ink I quantity delivered deficiency is arranged this moment, till therefore also available hand begins to be depressed into A-stage with piston 3 from stop position.
As mentioned above, in legend, need only the piston 3 that promotes or after promoting, press again the ink supply device 1 that is pre-charged with specified rate ink I by specified rate, just can be well with in the providing ink print cartridge 8.
Therefore, utilize the print cartridge 8 supplied with ink, just can be from beginning that again unfavorable conditions such as ink cartridge low are not taken place the initial stage of its use, and can carry out good printing.
And, in this example, as previously mentioned, piston 3 is being filled under the state of cylinder 2 stop positions, owing in the ink chamber 30 of this piston 3, accommodate specified rate ink supplied I, thus even in keeping, when packing and transportation etc. are handled to piston 3 reinforcings, the also anxiety that spills of the ink of unmatchful packing, and be easy to handle.Therefore, can be with the state that is pre-charged with specified rate ink I to market supply, thus can reduce the workload of supplying with ink, also can reduce user's burden.
In addition, ink chamber 30 also can form the capacity of only filling an ink.In such cases, supply with ink each time, the essential feeder of buying.Ink supply device is compared with legend, and the further advantage of miniaturization is arranged.
Also have, on piston 3, be provided with and make ink chamber 30 and the outside passage that is connected, the while also available spigot etc. as this passage of free switch.
In such cases, its advantage is, under the state with spigot closed vent hole, after carrying out reducing pressure in the print cartridge 8, remove spigot and open passage, piston 3 is descended, that is to say the resistance of friction when not producing piston 3 descends, can more successfully ink I be supplied with print cartridge 8.
But, if in ink chamber 30, leave for the second time later ink I, if after supplying with end, then under the state of directly opening passage, need press lower piston 3 with hand, therefore adopt such formation, preferably use foregoing small-sized ink supply device that once is filled into ink chamber 30 with ink.
Ink chamber also can be arranged on the cylinder 2.For example, the brake of piston 3 is set at the middle part of cylinder 2, also the brake forward part of cylinder 2 can be dressed up ink chamber, perhaps the outside of cylinder 2 install with cylinder 2 in the ink chamber that is connected.But in order to make whole feeder 1 miniaturization, shown in legend, it is desirable that ink chamber 30 is set on piston 3.
Shown in legend, when piston 3 was provided with ink chamber 30, cylinder 2 owing to decompression has the volume of jigger lifting piston 3 just passable in the print cartridge 8 in order to make, was therefore compared with existing feeder at least, also can make whole feeder 1 miniaturization.So, make whole feeder 1 not too big typeization, for example twice above supply ink I can be filled in the ink chamber 30, can further alleviate user's burden, also can make contributions to saving resource and protection environment etc. simultaneously.
The following describes (b) example of Fig. 9-Figure 12 (a).
As Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, this routine ink supply device 1 is made with syringe shape, the piston 3 that it comprises cylinder 2, freely plugs at this cylinder 2, and the injection part 4 used of the injection ink that is connected with the front end of described cylinder 2.
Its intermediate roll 2, it is all by global formations such as synthetic resin, it has the cylindrical body portion 21 that an end makes the opening 21a that is used to plug piston 3, the bowl-type end plate 22 of blocking the other end of this main part 21, and by the central part of this end plate 22 to the figure below outstanding that be provided with, be freely to load and unload connection injection part 4 and the path tubular connecting portion 23 coaxial with main part 21.
Connecting portion 23 has the locking part 23a in big slightly footpath, and this locking part should be prevented lifting when connecting injection part 4, and inner peripheral surface with flange part 41a is housed at the middle part of its outside locks together and injection part 4 is prevented and break away from.
Also have, the inboard one side of end plate 22 (on figure for above) be provided with surround above-mentioned by 23b and outstanding upward pointed male member 24, in the supply providing ink cylinder 2 that it will have been filled in print cartridge 5 as described later and puncture the encapsulant sf of this opening of sealing 52a.
It all also all is integrally formed with synthetic resin etc. for a piston 3, and it has cylindrical body portion 34 and the cylindrical lid 35 that inside makes the container 23 of supplying with print cartridge 5.This cylindrical lid is to be used for blocking in this main part 34 1 ends (upper end among the figure), is used to block make supply with the opening 34a that print cartridge 5 is come in and gone out, and fixedly is housed in the supply print cartridge 5 of container 33.It is all by global formations such as synthetic resin, and its footpath is identical with aforementioned body portion 34.
Above-mentioned two kinds of parts are that an end (lower end among the figure) the screwing togather of screw 35a that form by formed nut 34b around in the opening 34a of main part 34 and lid 35 becomes and freely load and unload mutually.
With above-mentioned in the opening 34a of main part 34 offside one end (lower end among the figure) that forms a side be provided with supply with print cartridge 5, make the described little opening 34c of container 33 internal diameters that externally exposes by the opening 52a of encapsulant sf sealing, form two groove 34d, 34d in its periphery simultaneously; Be embedded two sealing ring Sr, Sr of making by flexible materials such as rubber or soft resins that keep sealing between cylinders 2 and the piston 3 and make that both slide respectively at this groove 34d, 34d.
On the other hand, at offside one end (upper end among the figure) of the screw 35a of lid 35 formation side, become the flange part 35b of handle when being provided with cylinder 2 plug operated pistons 3 towards radially foreign side is outstanding.
Injection part 4 comprises by connecting portions 41 that make and that be connected with cylinder 2 connecting portions 23 such as synthetic resin, with the ascending pipe 42 of the metal control of installing at the front end of this connecting portion 41, and the seal 43 that when the decompression of the hole that is pressed into print cartridge 8 80 (with reference to Figure 10) of this ascending pipe 42 middle parts setting, keeps sealing and make by flexible materials such as rubber or soft resins.
Also have, be provided with flange part 41a at an end of above-mentioned connecting portion 41, it is when being connected with the connecting portion 23 of foregoing cylinder 2, and inner circumferential surface and locking part 23a are sealed, and the function of prevention disengaging is arranged, and simultaneously, when removing above-mentioned connection, the function of handle is arranged.
The formation of ascending pipe 42 is, also is to insert among the felt 8a of print cartridge 8, and its length reaches near the bottom of print cartridge 8.And the length of ascending pipe 42 is provided with suitable length according to the structure of print cartridge 8 or ink supply method etc.
Supply with print cartridge 5 by the synthetic resin global formation, it is the cylindrical shape that the end is arranged, and has a corresponding to external diameter of internal diameter with the container 33 of described piston 3, simultaneously its untight end (lower end among the figure) be the thin conical main body 51 of front end and by the conical front end of this main body 51 begin to extend downwards be provided with, than conical leading section directly little and with the minor diameter part 52 of the corresponding to external diameter of internal diameter of the opening 34a of described piston 3.Form described opening 52a at this minor diameter part 52.
So, in the inside of aforementioned body 51, filling in this example and once supply with under the state of ink, opening 52a is the encapsulant sf by formations such as methods such as thermal weld sealing soft plastic films.
Also have, supply with print cartridge 5 with the end face 51a of sealing one end (upper end among the figure) side of its main body 51 begin to the length of the step-like deformation plance 51b of the minor diameter part 52 of described circular cone front end, be set to and utilize two nuts and screw division 34b, 35a with the main body 34 of piston 3 during as shown in figure 10, begin to the resettlement section 30 of main part 34 consistent with the length of the step-like deformation plance 34e of opening 34C by the lower surface 35C of lid 35 with whole 35 assemblings.Then, by such setting, be housed in the supply print cartridge 5 and piston 3 relative its direction of principal axis that are fixed on of resettlement section 30.
Also have, as previously mentioned, because it is consistent with the internal diameter of above-mentioned resettlement section 30 to supply with the external diameter of the main body 51 of using print cartridge 5, the external diameter of minor diameter part 52 is consistent with the internal diameter of opening 34C, so be housed in the supply print cartridge 5 and the piston 3 relative orthogonal thereto directions of this direction of principal axis that also are fixed on of resettlement section 30.
Especially, with supplying with the cone shape that front end that minor diameter part 52 extensions with the main body 51 of print cartridge 5 are provided with a side makes taper, so just can easily should supply with print cartridge 5 and be housed in resettlement section 30 by opening 34a.
In order to utilize this routine ink supply device 1 with above-mentioned each one, for example with the providing ink print cartridge 8 that high compression felt 8a is housed as shown in figure 10, at first blocking ink outlet 81 in such cases with encapsulant etc., on the hole 80 that filling ink is used during the manufacturing that is provided with on print cartridge 8 for blocking perforate on the not shown film that pastes in this hole.Perhaps film is exposed by only throwing off above-mentioned hole 80 parts.Also have, when the welding on surface 82 is incomplete, block this surface 82 with sealant tape etc.
Secondly, as previously mentioned, in the ink supply device 1 of this side, cylinder 2 is connected with print cartridge 8, the sealing when keeping decompression by seal 43 being pressed into hole 80.
Also have, as shown in Figure 9, nut screw 34b, the 35a of releasing piston 3 screws togather, take off lid 35 from main part 34, the new supply print cartridge 5 that inside is filled with an ink supplied is housed in the container 33 by the opening 34a of main part 34, after this as shown in figure 10, by again two nut screw 34b, 35a being screwed togather and built-up piston 3, just can 5 pairs of piston 3 relative fixed of print cartridge will be supplied with as previously mentioned.
Secondly, shown in the arrow of a chain-dotted line among the figure, in this cylinder 2 that piston 3 inserts with print cartridge 8 is connected, then, under the state that cylinder 2 approximate vertical are being stood, go up shown in the black arrow as Figure 11 (a), downwards straightening is till stop, shown in Figure 11 (b), sealing is supplied with the encapsulant sf of the opening 52a of print cartridge 5 and is damaged by the pointed male member 24 of cylinder 2, and ink I is to cylinder 2 supplies.
Secondly, shown in Figure 12 (a) white arrow, piston 3 is pulled to the top by cylinder 2.
Like this, the air in the print cartridge 8 are attracted, and by the ascending pipe 42 of injection part 4, and then make and become bubble in the ink I and rise, and be housed in upper area (Figure 12 (b)) by the ink I liquid level of the space isolation in ink I and the print cartridge 8 supplied with in the print cartridge 5.So, be decompression state in the print cartridge 8.
Also having, attract roughly air in certain amount in order to make any can accomplishing per capita, be provided with in the outside of cylinder 2 also in this case that the position of jigger lifting piston 3 is the graticule of target when attracting with air, is desirable.
Also have, the attraction of air needs the time slightly, should prevent that around here piston 3 is influenced by atmospheric pressure and returns the below, and this piston 3 is remained on the state of Figure 12 (b), and this is not a too nothing the matter concerning the elderly and women.For this reason, also can make piston 3 remain on the brake of Figure 12 (b) state in cylinder 2 and piston 3 settings.
Secondly, under this kind state, if hand is from piston 3 departure motions, then owing to become in the print cartridge 8 of decompression state pressure differential with external pressure, go up shown in the black arrow as Figure 12 (b), piston 3 is automatically pressed to the below, finally is pressed onto till the initial stage (state of Figure 11 (b)) that piston 3 stops.Thereupon, be filled into the whole ink I that once supply with that supply with in the ink cartridge 5 and be extruded, and supply with in the print cartridge 8 by ascending pipe 42 by the air A that is housed in this ink I liquid level upper area.Also can help the supply of ink if press lower piston 3 with hand this moment.
Owing to become decompression state in the print cartridge 8,, especially be impregnated near the outlet 81 of ink I of print cartridge 8 so even the felt 8a of high compression does not hinder air yet, the ink I of supply can promptly be impregnated into its inner various piece.
After all ink I supplies with, ink supply device 1 is taken off from print cartridge 8, also the off-the-shelf encapsulant (not shown) of other purposes can be attached on the print cartridge 8, block hole 80.
Also have, after took out the resettlement section 30 of piston 3, water etc. cleaned feeder 1, can be for the usefulness of supply next time with empty supply print cartridge 5.
In addition, also has when being pressed into piston 3 automatically and before returning to above-mentioned A-stage the situation that piston 3 stops by atm difference.Its reason can think that preliminary vacuum is insufficient, and at this moment, because ink I stays in the feeder 1, so available hand begins to be pressed into A-stage with piston 3 from stop position, the ink I that leaves just can supply with print cartridge 8.
As mentioned above, if according to legend, promote or after promoting, press again the piston 3 of ink supply device 1, just can be well will be pre-charged with in the supply print cartridge 5 once in the ink I supply print cartridge 8 of usefulness by specified rate.
Therefore, utilize the print cartridge 8 of having supplied with ink,, bad phenomenon such as ink cartridge low just do not take place, can carry out good printing from beginning the initial stage of its use again.
And in this example, ink I is filled into and supplies with print cartridge 5 as previously mentioned, because feeder 1 itself does not need to be pre-charged with ink, so be easy to processing such as its keeping, packing, transportations.
Also have, owing to just above-mentioned supply print cartridge 5 is housed in the container 33 of piston 3, and be over to the filling of the ink I of feeder 1, thus reduced workload and operation is become simply, thus can alleviate user's burden.
And, as mentioned above, be housed in the container set on the piston 3 33 owing to supply with print cartridge 5, so cylinder 2 is at least and makes decompression in the print cartridge 5 and have the volume of jigger lifting piston 3 just passable, therefore can make the integral miniaturization of feeder 1.
Have again, as long as supply with print cartridge 5 and had the function of accommodating and preserving the ink I that once uses specified rate, like print cartridge 8 is such, do not need the labyrinth of supplying with the quantity of ink of ink-jet printer as the ink of multiple color or control for accommodating, so its structure synthetic resin amount significantly simple, that volume is little and used is few.
Also have, if the such supply print cartridge 5 of ink supply device 1 is all replaceable, so how many times all can use.
Therefore, this routine ink supply device 1 work running low price, and compare with the situation of exchange print cartridge 8, also can make contributions to saving resource and protection environment etc.
In addition, supply also can be made with print cartridge 5 and can be had the volume of filling twice above repeatedly ink supplied.In this case, when piston 3 is pressed into cylinder 2 stop positions and returns to A-stage, owing to leave later supply ink I twice,, perhaps take injection part 4 direct connecting portions 23 and add bolt and be saved in next time providing ink at cylinder 2 so add bolt at the front end of ascending pipe 42.
Also have, in legend, be provided with the sharp type male member 24 that destroys the encapsulant sf that supplies with print cartridge 5, still, also can omit so sharp type male member in the inside of cylinder 2.In such cases, for example can be fined away in the upper end of ascending pipe 24 and make the appearance of entry needle, and be arranged on highlightedly in the cylinder 2.
Also have, the method with print cartridge 5 opening 52a is supplied with in sealing, only limits to encapsulant sf, also can take for example to press metal system microballoon to opening 52a embedding, and the upper end by ascending pipe 42 etc. is pressed in the supply print cartridge 5 it, opens opening 52a.
Have, the device of implementing ink supply method of the present invention is not only limited to above-mentioned each illustrated legend feeder 1, such as the large-scale plant that can use the electrodynamic type pump again.
Example ink-feeding device 6 as shown in Figure 13 has the ink supply conduit 60 that is connected with ink cartridge 8, as the electrodynamic type pump 61 of decompressor, and be arranged on collected at suction device shape between the two by extraneous air airtight ink cassette 62 and selector valve 63 as ink tank.
Wherein, supply pipe 60 is identical with former feeder, also is to have seal 60a in the middle, and by such seal 60a is pressed into hole 80, the limit keeps sealing, and the limit is connected with print cartridge 8.
Selector valve 63 is a kind of such selector valves, when promptly reducing pressure in to print cartridge 8, is connected with ink cassette 62 with pump 61, and when supplying with ink in the print cartridge 8 that has reduced pressure, ink container 62 is connected with outdoor air suction line 64.
With such device 6 when print cartridge 8 is supplied with inks, at first the situation with former is identical, block the outlet 81 of ink with encapsulant etc., be to block the not shown film upper shed that paste in hole 80, perhaps film is exposed by the part of only taking above-mentioned hole 80 off, simultaneously if from surperficial 82 invading airs, then block this surface 82 with sealant tape etc.
Secondly, as described below, by seal 60a is pressed into hole 80, supply pipe 60 is connected with ink cartridge 8, the sealing when keeping decompression.
Secondly, the limit makes pump 61 action limit operated selector valves 63, and pump 61 is connected with ink cassette 62.Like this, the air in the ink cassette 62 is attracted, and the air in the ink cartridge 8 is attracted by supply pipe 60 thereupon, makes decompression in the print cartridge 8.Make which kind of degree that reduces pressure in the print cartridge 8, can be with reference to not shown Pressure gauge index etc.
Secondly, in the stage of the setting pressure that reduces pressure in making ink cartridge 8, operating selection switch 63 makes ink cassette 62 be connected with outdoor air suction line 64, and outdoor air is imported ink cassette 62.Like this, because the effect of external and internal pressure difference, the liquid level of the ink I in the ink cassette 62 is depressed downwards, and this ink I supplies with in the print cartridge 8 that has reduced pressure by supply pipe 60.The index of the flowmeter (all not shown) that the quantity delivered of ink can be provided with reference to liquid level meter index or supply pipe 60 middle parts as setting on the ink cassette 62 etc. is adjusted.
Secondly, when specified rate ink I has been supplied with print cartridge 8, operated selector valve 63, by outdoor air sealing ink cassette 62, what then stop ink I flows the providing ink end of job once.
Also have, if operation for the selector valve 63 in the setting pressure stage of reducing pressure in the above-mentioned print cartridge 8, the perhaps operation of the selector valve 63 when supplying with quantitative ink as operating automatically by adopting the valves 63 that elect such as magnetic valve to carry out the signal of telecommunication etc., then can be simplified operation.
Also have, can adjust the decompression degree of print cartridge 8 yet, making does not have inside and outside pressure reduction and providing ink is ended naturally.In such cases, also can simplify operation.
Secondly, the ink-feeding device 7 shown in Figure 14 is described.
The device 7 of figure except that be provided with and ink supply conduit 70 that print cartridge 8 connects with as the selector valve 72 between the pumps such as electrodynamic type 71 of decompressor, also be provided with the ink cassette 73 as ink tank of outdoor air opening before the conversion of this selector valve 72.
Supply pipe 70 is same as described above, has seal 70a in the middle, and by such seal 70a is pressed into hole 80, the limit keeps sealing strip to be connected with print cartridge 8.
Selector valve 72 is a kind of like this selector valves, when promptly reducing pressure in making print cartridge 8, supply pipe 70 is connected with pump 71; When the print cartridge 8 that providing ink has been reduced pressure, supply pipe 70 is connected with ink cassette 73.
Using such device 7 when print cartridge 8 is supplied with ink, at first identical with above-mentioned situation, block ink outlet 81 with encapsulant etc., blocking perforate on the not shown film that pastes in hole 80, perhaps film is exposed by only taking above-mentioned hole 80 parts off, simultaneously as required, blocking table with sealant tape is 82.
Secondly, as mentioned above,, supply pipe 70 is connected with print cartridge 8, the sealing when keeping decompression by seal 70a is pressed into hole 80.
Secondly, the limit makes pump 71 action limit operated selector valves 72, and supply pipe 70 is connected with pump 71.Like this, 8 air is attracted by supply pipe 70 in the print cartridge, decompression in the print cartridge 8.
Secondly, decompression reaches the stage of setting pressure in print cartridge 8, and operated selector valve 72 makes supply pipe 70 be connected with ink cassette 73, at this moment by inside and outside pressure differential, the liquid level of 73 ink I is pressed to the below in the ink cassette, and this ink I supplies with the print cartridge 8 that has reduced pressure by supply pipe 70.
Secondly, when the ink I of specified rate has supplied with in the print cartridge 8, operated selector valve 72, when supply pipe 70 was sealed with being connected of ink cassette 73, the mobile of ink I stopped, the providing ink end of job once.
The conversion timing of above-mentioned selector valve 72, identical with former situation, also can be with reference to index of not shown Pressure gauge or liquid level meter, flowmeter etc., with manually carrying out, also can use the magnetic valve valve 72 that elects automatically to carry out.
Also have, symbol 74 is gatherers among the figure, this gatherer is after the providing ink end of job as mentioned above, carry out the providing ink operation again, operated selector valve 72 and when connecting supply pipe 70, prevent that the inks of staying in the supply pipe 70 from flowing into pump 71 and causing failure cause set with pump 71.
As the device beyond above-mentioned, for example also can adopt device with the closed pressure reducer (can be simple hermetically-sealed construction) of accommodating whole print cartridge etc.
In a word, in the scope that does not change main points of the present invention, might carry out various changes.
If according to the present invention as described hereinbefore, the new ink supply method that ink supplied can be supplied with well the print cartridge that felt is housed then can be provided, and for implementing the best novel ink feeder that uses of this method.
Following according to embodiment and Comparative Examples explanation the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In ink supply device shown in Figure 1 (the capacity 60ml of cylinder 10), sucked, filled black ink (R1-EP700 of society of the GENERAL strain trade union) 10.0g that supplies with.
Also have, the ink outlet 81 of the print cartridge 8 (at SEIKO EPSON corporate system MJIC7) that uses up is blocked perforate on the film (not shown) that filling ink pastes with hole 80 when this manufacturing that is provided with above print cartridge 8 and this hole 80 is exposed with not shown encapsulant.
Then, be pressed into the seal 43 of above-mentioned ink supply device 1 in this hole 80, this ink supply device 1 is connected with print cartridge 8, the sealing when keeping decompression.
Secondly, under the state that ink supply device 1 approximate vertical is being stood, piston 3 is upwards promoted by cylinder 2, specifically, mention the graticule that cylinder 2 inner capacities 45ml, top are provided with by the graticule of the liquid level that is equivalent to ink I, by ascending pipe 42, on the liquid level of the ink I in cylinder 2, attract the air in the print cartridge 8, make decompression in this print cartridge 8.Measure pressure in the print cartridge 8 with vacuum meter, be 150hpa.
Then, left manually by piston 3 in this case, then because the external and internal pressure of print cartridge 8 is poor, this piston 3 is pressed towards the below, and the ink I in the cylinder 2 supplies with in the sub-print cartridge 8 by ascending pipe 42.
If calculate in print cartridge 8 amount of ink supplied I according to staying quantity of ink in the cylinder 2, then be about 9.8g.
Also have, print, can obtain good printing after the beginning as if ink-jet printer (SEIKO EPSON corporate system PM-700C) that the print cartridge 8 that supply with ink is so packed into.
Embodiment 2
Piston 3 is being pressed under the A-stage of cylinder 2 stop positions, is making under the state that the ink supply device 1 of the black ink that is pre-charged with supply (R1-EP700 of society of the GENERAL strain trade union) 10.0g in the ink chamber 30 of this piston 3 seals in the time can keeping reducing pressure with the use print cartridge 8 (SEIKO EPSON corporate system MJIC7) that is over to be connected.
That is to say, identical with the foregoing description 1, block the ink outlet 81 of using the print cartridge 8 be over not shown encapsulant, simultaneously the seal 43 of ink supply device 1 is pressed into perforate on the same not shown film and filling ink is used during the manufacturing of exposing hole 80, both are connected.
Secondly, under the state that ink supply device 1 approximate vertical is being stood, piston 3 is upwards promoted by cylinder 2, specifically, mention the graticule that cylinder 2 inner capacities 45ml, top are provided with by A-stage shown in Figure 7 (piston 3 is pressed into cylinder 2 stop positions), by ascending pipe 42, in cylinder 2 on the liquid level of ink I, attract the air in the print cartridge 8, make decompression in the print cartridge 8.Measure pressure in the print cartridge 8 this moment with vacuum meter, be 150hpa.
Then, left manually by piston 3 in this state, then because the external and internal pressure of print cartridge 8 is poor, this piston 3 is pressed towards the below, and the ink I in the cylinder 2 supplies with in the print cartridge 8 by ascending pipe 42.
If calculate in print cartridge 8 amount of ink supplied I, then be 9.9g according to staying quantity of ink in the cylinder 2.
Also have, identical if such print cartridge of supplying with ink 8 ink-jet printer (SEIKO EPSON corporate system MP-700c) of packing into is printed with embodiment 1, can obtain good printing after from the beginning.
Comparative Examples 1
When utilizing the existing ink supply device 9 shown in Figure 15 that black ink (R1-EP700 of society of the GENERAL strain trade union) 10.0g that supplies with is supplied with the ink cartridge 8 (SEIKO EPSON corporate system MJ1C7) that use same as described above is over, owing to overflow felt 8a in the process of supply ink inside, ended the supply operation.
Therefore,, calculated in the print cartridge 8 ink supplied amount, be 3.4g according to the quantity of ink of staying in the ink supply device 9.
Also have, print, promptly seen the bad phenomenon that some character does not print off after the beginning as if ink-jet printer (SEIKOEPSON corporate system PM-700C) that such print cartridge of having supplied with ink 8 is packed into.
Therefore, in order to eliminate this bad phenomenon, need carry out cleaning twice or thrice.

Claims (11)

1. ink supply method, supply with ink to the print cartridge that the felt type is housed, it is characterized in that being connected with print cartridge with the ink supply device that the piston that freely plugs at this cylinder has also been filled the supply ink having cylinder, by attracting air in the print cartridge by the cylinder jigger lifting piston, and be housed in the ink level upper area of isolating by space in ink in the cylinder and the print cartridge, after making the interior decompression of this print cartridge, again by piston is pressed into cylinder, the providing ink print cartridge.
2. ink supply device is supplied with ink to the print cartridge that felt is housed, and it is characterized in that having cylinder, the injection part that connects at this drum front end and the piston that freely plugs at this cylinder, and the cylinder by this injection part ink supply device is connected with print cartridge; By attracting air in the print cartridge by the cylinder jigger lifting piston, and be housed in the ink level upper area of isolating by space in ink in the cylinder and the print cartridge, make reduce pressure in this print cartridge after, again by piston is pressed into cylinder, the providing ink print cartridge.
3. ink supply device according to claim 2 is characterized in that cylinder has the supply ink of specified rate and by cylinder jigger lifting piston capacity that attract, that can accommodate 1-20 times of air of described ink volume in the print cartridge.
4. ink supply device according to claim 2 is characterized in that described injection part has near the ascending pipe of length reaching at the bottom of the print cartridge.
5. ink supply device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that at least one side in cylinder and piston be provided with cylinder in space ink inside liquid level upper area and the outside passage that is connected, also have the switch block of this passage of switch simultaneously.
6. ink supply device according to claim 5 is characterized in that switch block is a spigot of blocking passage.
7. ink supply device according to claim 2 is characterized in that at least one side in piston and cylinder is provided with piston is inserted into the ink chamber of filling the specified rate ink under the state of cylinder stop position.
8. ink supply device according to claim 7 is characterized in that ink chamber is located on the piston.
9. ink supply device according to claim 7 is characterized in that ink chamber has the volume that can fill twice above supply ink.
10. ink supply device according to claim 2 is characterized in that being provided with the container that freely loads and unloads on piston, accommodate in this container and filled the supply print cartridge of supplying with the specified rate ink.
11. ink supply device according to claim 10 is characterized in that the supply print cartridge of accommodating is to fill the print cartridge of once supplying with ink in container.
CN99100382A 1998-01-27 1999-01-27 Method for supplying ink and ink supplying device for realizing the said method Expired - Fee Related CN1099965C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14499/1998 1998-01-27
JP1449998A JPH11207989A (en) 1998-01-27 1998-01-27 Method for supplementing ink and ink supplement jig used for execution of the method
JP14499/98 1998-01-27
JP133743/1998 1998-05-15
JP133743/98 1998-05-15
JP13374398A JP4105799B2 (en) 1998-05-15 1998-05-15 Ink supply tool
JP313395/1998 1998-11-04
JP31339598A JP2000141679A (en) 1998-11-04 1998-11-04 Ink-replenishing tool
JP313396/98 1998-11-04
JP31339698A JP4394187B2 (en) 1998-11-04 1998-11-04 Ink supply tool
JP313395/98 1998-11-04
JP313396/1998 1998-11-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1224663A CN1224663A (en) 1999-08-04
CN1099965C true CN1099965C (en) 2003-01-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99100382A Expired - Fee Related CN1099965C (en) 1998-01-27 1999-01-27 Method for supplying ink and ink supplying device for realizing the said method

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CN (1) CN1099965C (en)
HK (1) HK1019425A1 (en)
TW (1) TW470707B (en)

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CN107264057A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-20 安徽新华印刷股份有限公司 A kind of ink-jet printer cartridge
CN107813614B (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-05-24 北海市天硌打印耗材有限公司 Continuous ink feeding print cartridge
CN109130518A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 珠海荣威添彩打印耗材有限公司 One kind is self-service to take piece machine ink feeding system

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CN1224663A (en) 1999-08-04
HK1019425A1 (en) 2000-02-11
TW470707B (en) 2002-01-01

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