CN109995563A - Cell location method, device, device and medium for communication network handover failure - Google Patents

Cell location method, device, device and medium for communication network handover failure Download PDF

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CN109995563A
CN109995563A CN201711494730.1A CN201711494730A CN109995563A CN 109995563 A CN109995563 A CN 109995563A CN 201711494730 A CN201711494730 A CN 201711494730A CN 109995563 A CN109995563 A CN 109995563A
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cell
record
communication information
eci
handover failure
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CN109995563B (en
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刘铁铮
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Hubei Co Ltd
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China Mobile Group Hubei Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0677Localisation of faults
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种通信网络切换失败的小区定位方法、装置、设备及介质。该小区定位方法包括:获取预设周期的用户终端UE上报的测量报告MR;解析每个MR,得到每个MR所对应的一条通信信息记录,一条所述通信信息记录中包括演进通用陆地无线接入网络小区标识ECI、用户终端的网络节点唯一标识MmeUeS1apId、时间戳TimeStamp、参考信号接收功率RSRP和接收的信号强度RSSI;根据所述通信信息记录定位出增强的单一无线语音呼叫连续性eSRVCC切换失败的小区。通过本发明实施例,能够快速、准确的定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区。

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a cell positioning method, device, equipment and medium for communication network handover failure. The cell positioning method includes: acquiring a measurement report MR reported by a user terminal UE in a preset period; analyzing each MR to obtain a communication information record corresponding to each MR, wherein a communication information record includes Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Incoming network cell identifier ECI, network node unique identifier MmeUeS1apId of the user terminal, timestamp TimeStamp, reference signal received power RSRP and received signal strength RSSI; locate the enhanced single wireless voice call continuity eSRVCC handover failure according to the communication information record 's district. Through the embodiments of the present invention, the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails can be quickly and accurately located.

Description

通信网络切换失败的小区定位方法、装置、设备及介质Cell location method, device, device and medium for communication network handover failure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种信网络切换失败的小区定位方法、装置、设备及介质。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a cell location method, device, device and medium for a failure of network handover.

背景技术Background technique

随着基于IMS的语音业务(Voice over LTE,VoLTE)技术的不断成熟和运营商的推广,VoLTE用户数量及网络规模不断扩大。但仍不免存在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)弱覆盖的区域。在LTE信号无法满足VoLTE语音业务时,使用增强的单一无线语音呼叫连续性(Enhanced Single Radio Voice Call Continuity,eSRVCC)技术使得UE在LTE网络信号较差时切换至GSM网络,保持通信的连续性显得尤其重要。With the continuous maturity of IMS-based voice service (Voice over LTE, VoLTE) technology and the promotion of operators, the number of VoLTE users and the scale of the network continue to expand. However, there are still areas with weak coverage of Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE). When the LTE signal cannot meet the VoLTE voice service, using the Enhanced Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (eSRVCC) technology enables the UE to switch to the GSM network when the LTE network signal is poor, maintaining the continuity of communication. Especially important.

但是在某些场景下,eSRVCC切换极易失败,从而造成通话质量急剧恶化。因此,需要定位eSRVCC切换失败小区,从而有针对性的优化网络信号。However, in some scenarios, eSRVCC handover is very easy to fail, resulting in sharp deterioration of call quality. Therefore, it is necessary to locate the eSRVCC handover failure cell, so as to optimize the network signal in a targeted manner.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明实施例提供了一种信网络切换失败的小区定位方法、装置、设备及介质,能够快速、准确的定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区。The embodiments of the present invention provide a cell location method, device, device and medium for a failure of a signal network handover, which can quickly and accurately locate a cell where the eSRVCC handover fails.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种通信网络切换失败的小区定位方法,所述方法包括:According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a cell location method for a communication network handover failure, the method comprising:

获取预设周期的用户终端UE上报的测量报告样本数据MRO;acquiring the measurement report sample data MRO reported by the user terminal UE in a preset period;

解析MRO,得到MRO中每个MR所对应的一条通信信息记录,一条通信信息记录中包括演进通用陆地无线接入网络小区标识ECI、用户终端的网络节点唯一标识MmeUeS1apId、时间戳TimeStamp、LTE服务小区参考信号接收功率MR.LteScRSRP和GSM邻区载波接收信号强度指示MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI;Parse the MRO to obtain a communication information record corresponding to each MR in the MRO. A communication information record includes the evolved universal terrestrial radio access network cell identifier ECI, the network node unique identifier MmeUeS1apId of the user terminal, the timestamp TimeStamp, and the LTE serving cell. Reference signal received power MR.LteScRSRP and GSM adjacent cell carrier received signal strength indication MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI;

根据通信信息记录定位出增强的单一无线语音呼叫连续性eSRVCC切换失败的小区。The cell where the enhanced single radio voice call continuity eSRVCC handover fails is located according to the communication information record.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述根据所述通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区,包括:According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the locating the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to the communication information record includes:

根据ECI,将所有所述通信信息记录进行划分,得到同一ECI对应的所有通信信息记录;According to the ECI, all the communication information records are divided to obtain all the communication information records corresponding to the same ECI;

确定同一ECI中每个同一MmeUeS1apId对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数,将同一ECI中所有同一MmeUeS1apId对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数相加,得到每个ECI对应的弱覆盖总采样点个数R;Determine the number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to each same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI, and add the number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to all the same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI to obtain the total number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to each ECI R;

其中,弱覆盖采样点的个数为满足第一条件的记录对的数量,所述记录对是时间戳相邻的两条所述通信信息记录,所述第一条件为:Wherein, the number of weak coverage sampling points is the number of record pairs that satisfy the first condition, and the record pairs are the two communication information records with adjacent time stamps, and the first condition is:

记录对的两条通信信息记录的时间差等于第一设定值,且记录对中两条通信信息记录中存在MR.LteScRSRP小于第二设定值的记录;The time difference between the two communication information records of the record pair is equal to the first set value, and there is a record in which MR.LteScRSRP is less than the second set value in the two communication information records of the record pair;

确定同一ECI中同一MmeUeS1apId对应的快衰采样点的个数,将同一ECI中每个同一MmeUeS1apId对应的快衰采样点的个数相加,得到每个ECI所对应的快衰总采样点个数K;Determine the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to the same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI, and add the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to each same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI to obtain the total number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to each ECI K;

其中,快衰总采样点的个数为同时满足所述第一条件和第二条件的记录对的数量,所述第二条件为:Wherein, the number of total fast-fading sampling points is the number of record pairs that satisfy the first condition and the second condition at the same time, and the second condition is:

记录对的两条通信记录中,时间戳较晚的记录的RSSI的与时间戳较早的记录的RSSI的差值小于第三设定值;In the two communication records of the record pair, the difference between the RSSI of the record with a later timestamp and the RSSI of the record with an earlier timestamp is less than the third set value;

根据每个ECI所对应的R和K,确定eSRVCC切换失败的小区。According to R and K corresponding to each ECI, determine the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述根据每个ECI的R和K,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区,包括:According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, determining the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to R and K of each ECI includes:

若ECI的R和K满足第三条件,则确定ECI所对应的小区为eSRVCC切换失败的小区,所述第三条件为:If R and K of the ECI satisfy the third condition, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the ECI is the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails, and the third condition is:

K大于第四设定值,且快衰占比W大于第五设定值,所述W为K与R的比值。K is greater than the fourth set value, and the fast decay ratio W is greater than the fifth set value, where W is the ratio of K to R.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述记录对中两条通信信息记录中存在MR.LteScRSRP小于第二设定值的记录,为所述记录对中两条通信信息中时间戳较早的通信信息记录的MR.LteScRSRP小于第二设定值。According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a record with MR.LteScRSRP less than the second set value exists in the two communication information records in the record pair, which is a communication with an earlier timestamp in the two communication information records in the record pair The MR.LteScRSRP of the information record is less than the second set value.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第一设置值为UE的MR上报周期。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the first setting value is an MR reporting period of the UE.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,根据所述通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区,包括:According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, locating the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to the communication information record includes:

统计每个ECI所对应的所有通信信息记录的记录条数Z;Count the number of records Z of all communication information records corresponding to each ECI;

统计每个ECI所对应的双弱采样点数S,所述双弱采样点为满足第四条件的通信信息记录的数量,所述第四条件为:Count the number of double weak sampling points S corresponding to each ECI, and the double weak sampling points are the number of communication information records that meet the fourth condition, and the fourth condition is:

MR.LteScRSRP小于第六设定值,且MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI小于第七设定值;MR.LteScRSRP is less than the sixth set value, and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI is less than the seventh set value;

根据每个ECI所对应的Z和S,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区。According to Z and S corresponding to each ECI, determine the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述根据每个ECI所对应的Z和S,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区,包括:According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, determining the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to Z and S corresponding to each ECI, including:

若ECI所对应的Z和S满足第五条件,则确定ECI所对应的小区为eSRVCC切换失败的小区,所述第五条件为:If the Z and S corresponding to the ECI satisfy the fifth condition, it is determined that the cell corresponding to the ECI is the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails, and the fifth condition is:

S大于第八设定值,且双弱占比Q大于第九设定值,所述Q为S与Z的比值。S is greater than the eighth set value, and the double weak ratio Q is greater than the ninth set value, where Q is the ratio of S to Z.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述根据所有所述通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区之前,还包括:According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, before locating the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to all the communication information records, the method further includes:

删除获取到的所有通信信息记录中的异常通信信息记录,所述异常通信信息记录包括MR.LteScRSRP超出第一设定范围的记录和MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI超过第二设定范围的记录。Delete abnormal communication information records in all acquired communication information records, the abnormal communication information records include records whose MR.LteScRSRP exceeds the first set range and records whose MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI exceeds the second set range.

根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述根据所有所述通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区之前,还包括:According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, before locating the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to all the communication information records, the method further includes:

删除获取到的所有通信信息记录中MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI全部为空的通信信息记录。Delete the communication information records whose MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI is all empty among all the acquired communication information records.

根据本发明实施例的另一方面,提供了一种通信网络切换失败的小区定位装置,所述装置包括:According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for locating a cell in which a communication network handover fails, the apparatus comprising:

测量报告采集模块,用于获取预设周期的用户终端UE上报的测量报告样本数据MRO;a measurement report collection module, configured to obtain the measurement report sample data MRO reported by the user terminal UE at a preset period;

通信信息记录获取模块,用于解析MRO,得到MRO中每个MR所对应的一条通信信息记录,一条通信信息记录中包括演进通用陆地无线接入网络小区标识ECI、用户终端的网络节点唯一标识MmeUeS1apId、时间戳TimeStamp、LTE服务小区参考信号接收功率MR.LteScRSRP和GSM邻区载波接收信号强度指示MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI;The communication information record acquisition module is used to parse the MRO, and obtain a communication information record corresponding to each MR in the MRO. A communication information record includes the evolved universal terrestrial radio access network cell identifier ECI and the network node unique identifier of the user terminal MmeUeS1apId , timestamp TimeStamp, LTE serving cell reference signal received power MR.LteScRSRP and GSM neighbor cell carrier received signal strength indication MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI;

切换失败小区定位模块,用于根据通信信息记录定位出增强的单一无线语音呼叫连续性eSRVCC切换失败的小区。The handover failure cell locating module is used for locating the cell where the enhanced single wireless voice call continuity eSRVCC handover fails according to the communication information record.

根据本发明的再一个方面,提供一种小区定位设备,所述设备包括存储器和处理器;According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cell positioning device, the device comprising a memory and a processor;

所述存储器中存储有计算机程序;A computer program is stored in the memory;

所述处理器用于执行所述计算机程序以执行如本发明任一实施例中所述的定位方法。The processor is configured to execute the computer program to perform the positioning method as described in any embodiment of the present invention.

根据本发明又一个方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序指令,当所述计算机程序指令在处理器运行时,实现如本发明任一实施例中所述的定位方法。According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and computer program instructions are stored in the readable storage medium. When the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the computer program instructions can implement any of the embodiments of the present invention. the described positioning method.

本发明实施例的一种信网络切换失败的小区定位方法、装置、设备及介质,充分发挥MRO大数据的优势,克服了传统通过路测数据分析eSRVCC切换失败小区的局限性。通过MRO数据中表征LTE网络信号强度的MR.LteScRSRP和表征GSM网络信号强度的MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI参数,能够快速、准确的定位出可能会出现eSRVCC切换失败的小区,为开展针对性优化提供了有力依据。The method, device, device and medium for cell location failure of a signal network handover according to the embodiments of the present invention give full play to the advantages of MRO big data, and overcome the limitations of traditionally analyzing eSRVCC handover failed cells through drive test data. Through the MR.LteScRSRP that characterizes the signal strength of the LTE network and the MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI parameter that characterizes the signal strength of the GSM network in the MRO data, the cells that may fail the eSRVCC handover can be quickly and accurately located, providing a strong basis for targeted optimization. .

附图说明Description of drawings

通过阅读以下参照附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显,其中,相同或相似的附图标记表示相同或相似的特征。Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar features.

图1示出了根据本发明实施例的一种通信网络切换失败的小区定位方法的流程示意图;1 shows a schematic flowchart of a cell location method for a communication network handover failure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了本发明一示例中MRO的解析结果示意图;Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the analysis result of MRO in an example of the present invention;

图3示出了本发明一示例中MRO的解析结果示意图;3 shows a schematic diagram of the analysis result of MRO in an example of the present invention;

图4示出了根据本发明实施例的一种通信网络切换失败的小区定位装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cell locating device for a communication network handover failure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5示出了可以实现根据本发明实施例的通信网络切换失败的小区定位和装置的计算设备的示例性硬件架构的结构图。5 shows a structural diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture of a computing device that can implement the cell location and apparatus for communication network handover failure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将详细描述本发明的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例。在下面的详细描述中,提出了许多具体细节,以便提供对本发明的全面理解。但是,对于本领域技术人员来说很明显的是,本发明可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本发明的示例来提供对本发明的更好的理解。本发明决不限于下面所提出的任何具体配置和算法,而是在不脱离本发明的精神的前提下覆盖了元素、部件和算法的任何修改、替换和改进。在附图和下面的描述中,没有示出公知的结构和技术,以便避免对本发明造成不必要的模糊。Features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the invention are described in detail below. In the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the invention. The present invention is in no way limited to any specific configurations and algorithms set forth below, but covers any modification, substitution and improvement of elements, components and algorithms without departing from the spirit of the invention. In the drawings and the following description, well-known structures and techniques have not been shown in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present invention.

图1示出了本发明实施例中一种通信网络切换失败的小区定位方法的流程示意图。如图1所示,该小区定位方法主要可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a cell location method for a communication network handover failure in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the cell positioning method may mainly include the following steps:

步骤S11:获取预设周期的UE上报的测量报告样本数据MRO。Step S11: Obtain measurement report sample data MRO reported by the UE in a preset period.

步骤S12:解析MRO,得到MRO中每个MR所对应的一条通信信息记录。Step S12: Analyze the MRO to obtain a communication information record corresponding to each MR in the MRO.

本发明实施例中,可以通过解析MRO,得到获取到的MRO中每个MR所对应的一条通信信息记录,每条通信信息记录中演进通用陆地无线接入网络小区标识ECI、用户终端的网络节点唯一标识MmeUeS1apId、时间戳TimeStamp、LTE服务小区参考信号接收功率MR.LteScRSRP和GSM邻区载波接收信号强度指示MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI。In the embodiment of the present invention, a communication information record corresponding to each MR in the acquired MRO can be obtained by parsing the MRO. In each communication information record, the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network cell identifier ECI and the network node of the user terminal are obtained. Unique identifier MmeUeS1apId, timestamp TimeStamp, LTE serving cell reference signal received power MR.LteScRSRP and GSM neighbor cell carrier received signal strength indication MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI.

其中,ECI为演进通用陆地无线接入网络小区标识,该标识能够唯一标识一个小区,ECI通常是由基站标识ENBID和小区识别码CellID组成,取值通常为ENBID×256+CellID。Among them, ECI is an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network cell identifier, which can uniquely identify a cell. ECI is usually composed of base station identifier ENBID and cell identifier CellID, and the value is usually ENBID×256+CellID.

MmeUeS1apId为系统分配的、用于MME在S1接口中唯一标识一个UE,即MmeUeS1apId用以标识一个UE的一次业务。因此,基于MmeUeS1apId,可以确定出所获取的MRO中一个UE在一次通信业务中所上报的所有MR所对应的通信信息记录。MmeUeS1apId is allocated by the system and is used by the MME to uniquely identify a UE in the S1 interface, that is, MmeUeS1apId is used to identify a service of a UE. Therefore, based on MmeUeS1apId, it is possible to determine the communication information records corresponding to all MRs reported by a UE in one communication service in the acquired MRO.

MR.LteScRSRP该字段表示UE接收到的当前服务小区的信号强度。在实际应用中,UE所上报的MR中携带的MR.LteScRSRP并不是该信号强度的实际信号强度值,而是实际信号强度值加上140dBm。MR.LteScRSRP This field indicates the signal strength of the current serving cell received by the UE. In practical applications, the MR.LteScRSRP carried in the MR reported by the UE is not the actual signal strength value of the signal strength, but the actual signal strength value plus 140dBm.

MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI该字段表示已定义邻区关系和未定义邻区关系GSM邻区载波接收信号强度指示,同样的,在实际应用中,UE所上报的MR中携带的MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI也不是实际信号强度值,为实际信号强度加上110dB。MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI This field indicates the received signal strength indication of the GSM adjacent cell carrier with defined neighbor relationship and undefined neighbor relationship. Similarly, in practical applications, the MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI carried in the MR reported by the UE is not the actual signal strength. value, add 110dB to the actual signal strength.

在现网中,UE在业务状态即处于通信状态时,会根据设定周期(现网一般设置为5120ms)定期向基站发送MR,以上报终端测量到的相关信息。因此,可以通过获取设定周期内UE上报的MR,得到该设定周期的MRO。可以理解的是,该预设周期的时长可以根据实际应用需要进行设定,例如,可以设置为1天,周期越长,获取到的MR数据也就越多,基于MR数据的eSRVCC切换失败的小区定位也就越准确。In the existing network, when the UE is in the service state, that is, in the communication state, it will periodically send MR to the base station according to the set period (generally set to 5120ms in the existing network) to report the relevant information measured by the terminal. Therefore, the MRO of the set period can be obtained by acquiring the MR reported by the UE within the set period. It can be understood that the duration of the preset period can be set according to actual application needs. For example, it can be set to 1 day. The longer the period is, the more MR data is acquired, and the eSRVCC switching based on MR data fails. Cell positioning is also more accurate.

研究测量报告样本数据MRO,通过解析MRO可同时得到ECI、MmeUeS1apId、TimeStamp、RSRP和、RSSI等信息。图2和图3示出了一具体示例中,示出了MRO的解析结果示意图,由图3可以看出,本示例中的MR上报周期即UE上报一次MR的实际间隔为5120ms,图中“id”即为ECI,“object MmeCode”所对应的一行对应一条解析得到的通信信息记录,“object MmeCode”下方的展开数据对应该“object MmeCode”所对应的记录的具体详细信息。由图中可以看出,通过解析MR0可以得到每个MR所对应MmeUeS1apId、TimeStamp、ECI、MR.LteScRSRP和MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI。同一MmeUeS1apId对应同一UE。The sample data MRO of the measurement report is studied. By analyzing the MRO, information such as ECI, MmeUeS1apId, TimeStamp, RSRP and RSSI can be obtained at the same time. Figure 2 and Figure 3 show a specific example, showing a schematic diagram of the analysis result of the MRO. It can be seen from Figure 3 that the MR reporting period in this example, that is, the actual interval for the UE to report an MR once is 5120 ms. id" is ECI, a line corresponding to "object MmeCode" corresponds to a communication information record obtained by parsing, and the expanded data under "object MmeCode" corresponds to the specific details of the record corresponding to "object MmeCode". As can be seen from the figure, MmeUeS1apId, TimeStamp, ECI, MR.LteScRSRP and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI corresponding to each MR can be obtained by analyzing MR0. The same MmeUeS1apId corresponds to the same UE.

由图2和图3可以看出,每条通信信息记录中的RSRP和RSSI的一般都会有多个,可以根据预配置的选取规则,选取其中一个MR.LteScRSRP和MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI作为该条通信信息记录的MR.LteScRSRP和MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI。例如,可以将通信信息记录多个MR.LteScRSRP的任一取值作为该条记录的MR.LteScRSRP取值,将一条通信信息记录中多个MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI中作为该条记录的MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI的取值。As can be seen from Figure 2 and Figure 3, there are generally multiple RSRPs and RSSIs in each communication information record, and one of the MR.LteScRSRP and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI can be selected as the communication information according to the pre-configured selection rules. Recorded MR.LteScRSRP and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI. For example, any value of multiple MR.LteScRSRPs in the communication information record can be used as the MR.LteScRSRP value of the record, and the value of MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI of the record in the multiple MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSIs in a communication information record can be used as the record. value.

由前文描述可知,由于MR.LteScRSRP可用于表征LTE网络信号强度,MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI可用于表征GSM网络信号强度,因此,可以通过获取在一段较长的时间内即上述预设周期的内全部UE发生的全部通话的MR,即可通过解析MR得到的通信信息记录,评估出LTE小区下的LTE网络覆盖情况及GSM网络覆盖情况。As can be seen from the foregoing description, since MR.LteScRSRP can be used to characterize the signal strength of the LTE network, and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI can be used to characterize the signal strength of the GSM network, it can be obtained by obtaining all UE occurrences within a relatively long period of time, that is, within the above preset period. The MR of all calls can be analyzed by analyzing the communication information records obtained by the MR to evaluate the LTE network coverage and GSM network coverage in the LTE cell.

步骤S13:根据所有通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区。Step S13: Locate the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to all the communication information records.

本发明实施例中,eSRVCC切换失败的小区为快衰小区或者为双弱小区,其中,快衰小区是指LTE信号会发生快速衰落的小区,一般会发生在如停车场、地道等应用场景中。双弱小区是指LTE网络信号和GSM网络信号小区均较弱的小区。In the embodiment of the present invention, the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails is a fast-fading cell or a double-weak cell, where the fast-fading cell refers to a cell where the LTE signal will rapidly fade, which generally occurs in application scenarios such as parking lots and tunnels. . Double weak cells refer to cells with weak LTE network signals and GSM network signal cells.

为了提高eSRVCC切换失败的小区的定位的准确读度,本发明实施例中,在根据所有通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区之前,还包括:删除获取到的异常通信信息记录,异常通信信息记录包括MR.LteScRSRP超出第一设定范围的记录和MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI超过第二设定范围的记录。In order to improve the accuracy of the location of the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails, in this embodiment of the present invention, before locating the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to all communication information records, the method further includes: deleting the acquired abnormal communication information record, the abnormal communication information The records include records whose MR.LteScRSRP exceeds the first set range and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI which exceeds the second set range.

可以理解的是,第一设定范围和第二设定范围均是可以根据实际需要进行相应调整的。本发明一可选实施例中,第一设定范围可以是0至97dBm,第二设定范围可以是0至63dB。此时,若一条通信信息记录的MR.LteScRSRP不在0至97dBm之间,则将该通信信息记录确定为异常记录,可以剔除。若一条通信信息记录的MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI不在0至63dB范围内,则确定该通信信息记录为异常记录,需要丢弃该条记录。It can be understood that, both the first setting range and the second setting range can be adjusted according to actual needs. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first setting range may be 0 to 97 dBm, and the second setting range may be 0 to 63 dB. At this time, if the MR.LteScRSRP of a communication information record is not between 0 and 97dBm, the communication information record is determined as an abnormal record and can be eliminated. If the MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI of a communication information record is not within the range of 0 to 63 dB, it is determined that the communication information record is an abnormal record, and the record needs to be discarded.

本发明一可选实施例中,根据通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区,包括:In an optional embodiment of the present invention, locating the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to the communication information record includes:

根据ECI,将所有通信信息记录进行划分,得到同一ECI对应的所有通信信息记录;According to ECI, divide all communication information records to obtain all communication information records corresponding to the same ECI;

确定同一ECI中每个同一MmeUeS1apId对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数,将同一ECI中所有同一MmeUeS1apId对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数相加,得到每个ECI对应的弱覆盖总采样点个数R;Determine the number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to each same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI, and add the number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to all the same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI to obtain the total number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to each ECI R;

其中,弱覆盖采样点的个数为满足第一条件的记录对的数量,记录对是时间戳相邻的两条通信信息记录,第一条件为:The number of weak coverage sampling points is the number of record pairs that satisfy the first condition, and the record pairs are two communication information records with adjacent time stamps. The first condition is:

记录对的两条通信信息记录的时间差等于第一设定值,且记录对中两条通信信息记录中存在MR.LteScRSRP小于第二设定值的记录;The time difference between the two communication information records of the record pair is equal to the first set value, and there is a record in which MR.LteScRSRP is less than the second set value in the two communication information records of the record pair;

确定同一ECI中同一MmeUeS1apId对应的快衰采样点的个数,将同一ECI中每个同一MmeUeS1apId对应的快衰采样点的个数相加,得到每个ECI所对应的快衰总采样点个数K;Determine the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to the same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI, and add the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to each same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI to obtain the total number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to each ECI K;

其中,快衰总采样点的个数为同时满足第一条件和第二条件的记录对的数量,第二条件为:Among them, the number of fast decay total sampling points is the number of record pairs that satisfy the first condition and the second condition at the same time, and the second condition is:

记录对的两条通信记录中,时间戳较晚的记录的RSSI的与时间戳较早的记录的RSSI的差值小于第三设定值;In the two communication records of the record pair, the difference between the RSSI of the record with a later timestamp and the RSSI of the record with an earlier timestamp is less than the third set value;

根据每个ECI所对应的R和K,确定eSRVCC切换失败的小区。According to R and K corresponding to each ECI, determine the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails.

可以理解的是,上述第一设定值、第二设定值和第三设定值均可以根据实际需要进行设置。在本发明一可选实施例中,上述第一设定值可以取值为5020ms,第二设定值可以取值为25dBm(相当于-115dBm),第三设定值可以取值为-12dB。It can be understood that, the above-mentioned first set value, second set value and third set value can all be set according to actual needs. In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first setting value may be 5020ms, the second setting value may be 25dBm (equivalent to -115dBm), and the third setting value may be -12dB .

本发明实施例中,根据每个ECI的R和K,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区,包括:若ECI的R和K满足第三条件,则确定ECI所对应的小区为eSRVCC切换失败的小区,第三条件为:In the embodiment of the present invention, determining the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to the R and K of each ECI, including: if the R and K of the ECI satisfy the third condition, determining that the cell corresponding to the ECI is the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails, The third condition is:

K大于第四设定值,且快衰占比W大于第五设定值,W为K与R的比值。K is greater than the fourth set value, and the fast decay ratio W is greater than the fifth set value, where W is the ratio of K to R.

同样的,上述第三条件中的第四设定值和第五设定值均可以根据实际需要进行设定。表1中示出了本发明一具体示例中定位快衰小区的门限值列表,图中快衰次数即对应为快衰采样点。由表1可以看出,本示例中第三条件中的第四设定值可以取值为50,第五设定值可以取值为6%。Similarly, both the fourth set value and the fifth set value in the above-mentioned third condition can be set according to actual needs. Table 1 shows a list of threshold values for locating fast-fading cells in a specific example of the present invention, and the fast-fading times in the figure correspond to fast-fading sampling points. As can be seen from Table 1, in this example, the fourth setting value in the third condition may take a value of 50, and the fifth setting value may take a value of 6%.

表1Table 1

根据上述第三条件,确定出的eSRVCC切换失败的小区可以称为快衰小区,标识LTE信号会发生快速衰落的小区,由前文可知,快衰小区一般出现在典型停车场或者地道等场景中。在实际应用中,定位ECI所对应的小区是否为快衰小区时,可以根据网络配置信息,排除所获取的通信信息记录中的高铁小区所对应的通信信息记录。According to the above third condition, the determined eSRVCC handover failed cell can be called a fast-fading cell, which identifies a cell where the LTE signal will rapidly fade. As can be seen from the foregoing, fast-fading cells generally appear in typical parking lots or tunnels and other scenarios. In practical applications, when locating whether the cell corresponding to the ECI is a fast-fading cell, the communication information record corresponding to the high-speed rail cell in the acquired communication information record can be excluded according to the network configuration information.

本发明实施例中,记录对中两条通信信息记录中存在RSRP小于第二设定值的记录,优选为记录对中两条通信信息中时间戳较早的通信信息记录的RSRP小于第二设定值。In the embodiment of the present invention, there are records whose RSRP is less than the second set value in the two communication information records in the record pair, preferably, the RSRP of the communication information record with an earlier timestamp in the two communication information records in the record pair is smaller than the second set value. Value.

本发明实施例,基于MR数据实现了对全网小区级快衰落情况进行评估。由于最后定位出的是出现eSRVCC切换失败的小区,因此,在通过解析MRO,得到每个MRO中的每个MR所对应的一条通信信息记录后,可以首先根据ECI,将所有所述通信信息记录进行划分,得到同一ECI对应的所有通信信息记录,可以分别将同一ECI的所有通信信息记录存储于一个数据表中,基于每个ECI各自所对应的所有通信信息记录,判断该ECI所对应的小区是否为eSRVCC切换失败的小区。In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the MR data, the evaluation of the fast fading situation at the cell level of the whole network is realized. Since the cell with eSRVCC handover failure is finally located, after analyzing the MRO to obtain a communication information record corresponding to each MR in each MRO, all the communication information records can be recorded according to the ECI first. Divide to obtain all the communication information records corresponding to the same ECI, and store all the communication information records of the same ECI in a data table, and determine the cell corresponding to the ECI based on all the communication information records corresponding to each ECI. Whether it is the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails.

如表2所示,是对应于ECI为4355451的小区的通信信息记录表表2中通信信息记录的RSSI未示出),每一行对应一条通信信息记录。如第2行所对应的通信信息记录,该记录即为EC标识为4355451、MmeUeS1apId为19776、TimeStamp为2016年5月18日15时16分59.520秒、MR.LteScRSRP为26dBm(相对值,实际值26dBm-140dBm)的一条通信信息记录。As shown in Table 2, it corresponds to the communication information record table of the cell with ECI of 4355451. The RSSI of the communication information record in Table 2 is not shown), and each row corresponds to one communication information record. For example, the communication information record corresponding to the second line, the record is that the EC ID is 4355451, the MmeUeS1apId is 19776, the TimeStamp is 15:16:59.520 on May 18, 2016, and the MR.LteScRSRP is 26dBm (relative value, actual value 26dBm-140dBm) a communication information record.

表2Table 2

在实际应用中,为了数据处理的效率,对于同一张表(同一ECI所对应的)中的所有通信信息记录,可以根据MmeUeS1apId将这些记录进行排序,对于排序后的同一ECI中同一MmeUeS1apId对应记录,可以再基于时间先后进行升序排序,从而得到同一个小区同一个MmeUeS1apId的通信信息记录按时间顺序排列的结果,如表2中所示的通信信息记录表即为排序后的结果。对于MmeUeS1apId为19776所对应的UE,共对应有5条通信信息记录,时间排序如C列所示。In practical applications, for the efficiency of data processing, for all communication information records in the same table (corresponding to the same ECI), these records can be sorted according to MmeUeS1apId. For the sorted records corresponding to the same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI, Sorting can be performed in ascending order based on time sequence, so as to obtain the result that the communication information records of the same MmeUeS1apId of the same cell are arranged in chronological order. The communication information record table shown in Table 2 is the sorted result. For the UE corresponding to the MmeUeS1apId of 19776, there are 5 communication information records in total, and the time sequence is shown in column C.

对于表2中所示的通信信息记录表,设第一设定值为5120ms,第二设定值为25dBm,第三设定值为-12dB。即同一MmeUeS1apId所对应的通信记录中,时间戳相邻(即将通信信息记录按照时间戳排序后,相邻两条记录对应的时间戳即为时间戳相邻)的两条通信记录中,时间戳较早的记录的MR.LteScRSRP记为RSN,时间戳较早记录的时间戳记为TN,时间戳较晚的记录的MR.LteScRSRP记为RSN-1,较晚的记录时间戳记为TN-1。确定一个ECI的R和K的步骤可以如下:For the communication information recording table shown in Table 2, the first setting value is 5120ms, the second setting value is 25dBm, and the third setting value is -12dB. That is, in the communication records corresponding to the same MmeUeS1apId, the time stamps are adjacent to each other (that is, after the communication information records are sorted according to the time stamps, the time stamps corresponding to the adjacent two records are adjacent time stamps), the time stamps are adjacent to each other. The MR.LteScRSRP of the earlier record is denoted as RS N , the timestamp of the record with an earlier timestamp is T N , the MR.LteScRSRP of the record with a later timestamp is denoted as RS N-1 , and the timestamp of the later record is T N N-1 . The steps to determine R and K of an ECI can be as follows:

首先,分别确定每个MR.LteScRSRP所对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数和快衰采样点的个数。确定一个MR.LteScRSRP所对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数和快衰采样点的个数的方式可以包括:First, the number of weak coverage sampling points and the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to each MR.LteScRSRP are determined respectively. The method of determining the number of weak coverage sampling points and the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to an MR.LteScRSRP may include:

B列(字段:MmeUeS1apId)的相邻两行的数值相等,即表示为同一UE的通信信息记录,此时,若RSN<25dBm且TN-TN-1≤5120ms,该MmeUeS1apId的弱覆盖采样点的个数加1,在满足RSN<25dBm且TN-TN-1≤5120ms时,若RN-RN-1<-12dB时,则表示UE在本时间点的采样点信号强度比间隔5120ms的上一个采样点信号强度弱12dB(信号快衰落的经验值),相当于此时发生一次快衰落事件,则该MR.LteScRSRP所对应快衰采样点的个数加1。The values of the two adjacent rows in column B (field: MmeUeS1apId) are equal, that is, the communication information record of the same UE. At this time, if RS N <25dBm and T N -T N-1 ≤5120ms, the weak coverage of the MmeUeS1apId The number of sampling points is incremented by 1. When RS N < 25dBm and T N -T N-1 ≤5120ms, if R N -R N-1 <-12dB, it indicates the sampling point signal of the UE at this time point The strength is 12dB weaker than the signal strength of the last sampling point with an interval of 5120ms (the empirical value of fast fading of the signal), which is equivalent to a fast fading event at this time, and the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to the MR.LteScRSRP is increased by 1.

在计算出同一ECI的每个MR.LteScRSRP对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数和快衰采样点的个数之后,则可以将所有MR.LteScRSRP对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数相加得到该ECI对应的R,将所有MR.LteScRSRP对应的快衰采样点的个数相加得到该ECI对应的K,计算出该ECI对应的K和R,并基于K和R之后,即可计算得到该ECI对应的W=K/R,此时即可以根据计算出的K、R和W和上述第三条件确定出该ECI对应的小区是否为快衰小区。通过上述方式,即可判断出获取到的预设周期的MRO中所涉及到的各ECI中哪些ECI所对应的小区为快衰小区。After calculating the number of weak coverage sampling points and the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to each MR.LteScRSRP of the same ECI, the number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to all MR.LteScRSRP can be added to obtain the For the R corresponding to the ECI, add the number of fast-fading sampling points corresponding to all MR.LteScRSRP to obtain the K corresponding to the ECI, calculate the K and R corresponding to the ECI, and based on K and R, you can calculate the W=K/R corresponding to the ECI. At this time, it can be determined whether the cell corresponding to the ECI is a fast-fading cell according to the calculated K, R, and W and the above-mentioned third condition. In the above manner, it can be determined which cells corresponding to the ECIs among the ECIs involved in the acquired MRO of the preset period are fast-fading cells.

具体的,对于表2中所示的4355451的ECI通信信息记录表中的通信信息记录,对应同一ECI,其R和K的初始值均为0,对于表1中所示的通信信息记录,A列的第3行的4355451=第2行的4355451,C列第3行与C列第2行相差5120ms,B列第3行的19776=第2行的19776且D列第3行值<25dBm,则该ECI的R值+1,此时R=1,且此时D列第3行值12dBm与D列第2行值26dBm的差值为-14dBm,小于-12dBm,故K值+1,此时K=1。Specifically, for the communication information records in the ECI communication information record table of 4355451 shown in Table 2, corresponding to the same ECI, the initial values of R and K are both 0. For the communication information records shown in Table 1, A 4355451 in row 3 of column = 4355451 in row 2, the difference between row 3 of column C and row 2 of column C is 5120ms, 19776 of row 3 of column B = 19776 of row 2 and the value of row 3 of column D<25dBm , then the R value of the ECI is +1, at this time R=1, and the difference between the value of 12dBm in the third row of column D and the value of 26dBm in the second row of column D is -14dBm, which is less than -12dBm, so the K value +1 , and K=1 at this time.

本发明实施例中,根据通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails is located according to the communication information record, including:

统计每个ECI所对应的所有通信信息记录的记录条数Z;Count the number of records Z of all communication information records corresponding to each ECI;

统计每个ECI所对应的双弱采样点数S,双弱采样点为满足第四条件的通信信息记录的数量,第四条件为:The number of double weak sampling points S corresponding to each ECI is counted, and the double weak sampling points are the number of communication information records that meet the fourth condition. The fourth condition is:

RSRP小于第六设定值,且RSSI小于第七设定值;RSRP is less than the sixth set value, and RSSI is less than the seventh set value;

根据每个ECI所对应的Z和S,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区。According to Z and S corresponding to each ECI, determine the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails.

本发明实施例中,根据每个ECI所对应的Z和S,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, according to Z and S corresponding to each ECI, determine the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails, including:

若ECI所对应的S和Q满足第五条件,则确定ECI所对应的小区为eSRVCC切换失败的小区,第五条件为:If the S and Q corresponding to the ECI satisfy the fifth condition, the cell corresponding to the ECI is determined to be the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails, and the fifth condition is:

S大于第八设定值,且双弱占比Q大于第九设定值,Q为S与Z的比值。S is greater than the eighth set value, and the double weak ratio Q is greater than the ninth set value, where Q is the ratio of S to Z.

根据上述第五条件,确定出的eSRVCC切换失败的小区可以称为双弱小区,表示LTE信号和GSM信号均较弱的小区。According to the above fifth condition, the determined cell where the eSRVCC handover fails may be referred to as a double-weak cell, indicating a cell with weak LTE signals and GSM signals.

可以理解的是,上述第六设定值、第七设定值、第八设定值和第九设定值也是可以根据现网实际情况进行的调整的,可以通过调整不同的设定值,来对应的调整确定eSRVCC失败场景的严格程度。在本发明一具体示例中,第六设定值可以为25dBm,第七设定值可以为15dBm。It can be understood that the above-mentioned sixth setting value, seventh setting value, eighth setting value and ninth setting value can also be adjusted according to the actual situation of the existing network. By adjusting different setting values, Adjust accordingly to determine the severity of eSRVCC failure scenarios. In a specific example of the present invention, the sixth setting value may be 25dBm, and the seventh setting value may be 15dBm.

表1中示出了本发明一具体示例中定位双弱小区的门限值列表,图中双弱次数即对应为双弱采样点数。由表3可以看出,第五条件中的第八设定值可以为500,第九设定值可以为10%。Table 1 shows a list of threshold values for locating double-weak cells in a specific example of the present invention, and the number of double-weak cells in the figure corresponds to the number of double-weak sampling points. It can be seen from Table 3 that the eighth setting value in the fifth condition may be 500, and the ninth setting value may be 10%.

表3table 3

第五条件Fifth condition 次数限制number of times 比例限制Proportional limit 双弱判定Double Weak Judgment 双弱次数>500Double Weak Times>500 双弱占比>10%Double weak proportion>10%

通过本发明实施例的方法,能够快速准确的确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区(出现eSRVCC切换失败的概率很高的小区),且能够进一步识别出eSRVCC切换失败的小区是双弱小区,还是快衰小区。本发明实施例的方案,基于MRO大数据信息,能全面评估出全网每小区双弱、快衰落程度,克服了传统通过路测数据分析的片面性和局限性,为开展针对性的网络优化提供了有力依据,且定位结果对于优化人员来说一目了然,更好的满足了实际应用需求。Through the method of the embodiment of the present invention, the cell with eSRVCC handover failure (a cell with a high probability of eSRVCC handover failure) can be quickly and accurately determined, and it can be further identified whether the cell with eSRVCC handover failure is a dual-weak cell or a fast-fading cell community. The solution of the embodiment of the present invention, based on MRO big data information, can comprehensively evaluate the double weak and fast fading degree of each cell in the whole network, overcome the one-sidedness and limitation of traditional analysis through drive test data, and provide targeted network optimization. It provides a strong basis, and the positioning results are clear to the optimizer, which better meets the needs of practical applications.

在实际应用中,根据实际需要,可针对性的切换门限优化,例如在LTE快衰落场景小区,可以增加起测和切换门限),以尽早发生eSRVCC至GSM小区,避免进入快衰落场景而造成eSRVCC切换失败。可以理解的是,本发明实施例的上述各设定值的具体取值,可以根据经验值进行设置和调整,用于限制判定eSRVCC失败场景定位的严格程度。In practical applications, according to actual needs, the targeted handover threshold can be optimized. For example, in the LTE fast fading scene cell, the start-up test and handover threshold can be increased), so as to generate eSRVCC to GSM cell as soon as possible, and avoid entering the fast fading scene and cause eSRVCC Switchover failed. It can be understood that the specific values of the above-mentioned setting values in this embodiment of the present invention may be set and adjusted according to empirical values, so as to limit the strictness of determining the location of the eSRVCC failure scenario.

对应于图1中所示的方法,图4中示出了本发明实施例的一种通信网络切换失败的小区定位装置100的结构示意图。如图4所示,该定位装置100可以包括测量报告采集模块110、通信信息记录获取模块120和切换失败小区定位模块130。Corresponding to the method shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cell locating apparatus 100 for a communication network handover failure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the positioning apparatus 100 may include a measurement report collection module 110 , a communication information record acquisition module 120 and a handover failure cell positioning module 130 .

测量报告采集模块110,用于获取预设周期的用户终端UE上报的测量报告样本数据MRO;a measurement report collection module 110, configured to acquire measurement report sample data MRO reported by a user terminal UE at a preset period;

通信信息记录获取模块120,用于解析MRO,得到MRO中每个MR所对应的一条通信信息记录,一条通信信息记录中包括演进通用陆地无线接入网络小区标识ECI、用户终端的网络节点唯一标识MmeUeS1apId、时间戳TimeStamp、LTE服务小区参考信号接收功率MR.LteScRSRP和GSM邻区载波接收信号强度指示MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI;The communication information record obtaining module 120 is used for parsing the MRO, and obtaining a communication information record corresponding to each MR in the MRO, and a communication information record includes the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network cell identifier ECI and the unique identifier of the network node of the user terminal. MmeUeS1apId, timestamp TimeStamp, LTE serving cell reference signal received power MR.LteScRSRP and GSM neighbor cell carrier received signal strength indication MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI;

切换失败小区定位模块130,用于根据通信信息记录定位出增强的单一无线语音呼叫连续性eSRVCC切换失败的小区。The handover failed cell locating module 130 is configured to locate the cell where the enhanced single radio voice call continuity eSRVCC handover fails according to the communication information record.

本发明一可选实施例中,切换失败小区定位模块130具体用于:In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the handover failure cell location module 130 is specifically configured to:

根据ECI,将所有通信信息记录进行划分,得到同一ECI对应的所有通信信息记录;According to ECI, divide all communication information records to obtain all communication information records corresponding to the same ECI;

确定同一ECI中每个同一MmeUeS1apId对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数,将同一ECI中所有同一MmeUeS1apId对应的弱覆盖采样点的个数相加,得到每个ECI对应的弱覆盖总采样点个数R;Determine the number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to each same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI, and add the number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to all the same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI to obtain the total number of weak coverage sampling points corresponding to each ECI R;

其中,弱覆盖采样点的个数为满足第一条件的记录对的数量,记录对是时间戳相邻的两条通信信息记录,第一条件为:The number of weak coverage sampling points is the number of record pairs that satisfy the first condition, and the record pairs are two communication information records with adjacent time stamps. The first condition is:

记录对的两条通信信息记录的时间差等于第一设定值,且记录对中两条通信信息记录中存在MR.LteScRSRP小于第二设定值的记录;The time difference between the two communication information records of the record pair is equal to the first set value, and there is a record in which MR.LteScRSRP is less than the second set value in the two communication information records of the record pair;

确定同一ECI中同一MmeUeS1apId对应的快衰采样点的个数,将同一ECI中每个同一MmeUeS1apId对应的快衰采样点的个数相加,得到每个ECI所对应的快衰总采样点个数K;Determine the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to the same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI, and add the number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to each same MmeUeS1apId in the same ECI to obtain the total number of fast fading sampling points corresponding to each ECI K;

其中,快衰总采样点的个数为同时满足第一条件和第二条件的记录对的数量,第二条件为:Among them, the number of fast decay total sampling points is the number of record pairs that satisfy the first condition and the second condition at the same time, and the second condition is:

记录对的两条通信记录中,时间戳较晚的记录的RSSI的与时间戳较早的记录的RSSI的差值小于第三设定值;In the two communication records of the record pair, the difference between the RSSI of the record with a later timestamp and the RSSI of the record with an earlier timestamp is less than the third set value;

根据每个ECI所对应的R和K,确定eSRVCC切换失败的小区。According to R and K corresponding to each ECI, determine the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails.

本发明一可选实施例中,切换失败小区定位模块130在根据每个ECI的R和K,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区是,具体用于:In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the handover failure cell location module 130 determines, according to R and K of each ECI, which cell is the eSRVCC handover failure cell, and is specifically used for:

若ECI的R和K满足第三条件,则确定ECI所对应的小区为eSRVCC切换失败的小区,第三条件为:If R and K of the ECI satisfy the third condition, the cell corresponding to the ECI is determined to be the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails, and the third condition is:

K大于第四设定值,且快衰占比W大于第五设定值,W为K与R的比值。K is greater than the fourth set value, and the fast decay ratio W is greater than the fifth set value, where W is the ratio of K to R.

本发明一可选实施例中,记录对中两条通信信息记录中存在MR.LteScRSRP小于第二设定值的记录,为记录对中两条通信信息中时间戳较早的通信信息记录的MR.LteScRSRP小于第二设定值。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a record in which MR.LteScRSRP is less than the second set value exists in the two communication information records in the record pair, which is the MR of the communication information record with an earlier timestamp in the two communication information records in the record pair. .LteScRSRP is less than the second set value.

本发明一可选实施例中,第一设置值为UE的MR上报周期。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first setting value is the MR reporting period of the UE.

本发明一可选实施例中,切换失败小区定位模块130还用于:In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the handover failure cell location module 130 is further configured to:

统计每个ECI所对应的所有通信信息记录的记录条数Z;Count the number of records Z of all communication information records corresponding to each ECI;

统计每个ECI所对应的双弱采样点数S,双弱采样点为满足第四条件的通信信息记录的数量,第四条件为:The number of double weak sampling points S corresponding to each ECI is counted, and the double weak sampling points are the number of communication information records that meet the fourth condition. The fourth condition is:

MR.LteScRSRP小于第六设定值,且MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI小于第七设定值;MR.LteScRSRP is less than the sixth set value, and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI is less than the seventh set value;

根据每个ECI所对应的Z和S,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区。According to Z and S corresponding to each ECI, determine the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails.

本发明一可选实施例中,切换失败小区定位模块130在根据每个ECI所对应的Z和S,确定出eSRVCC切换失败的小区时,具体用于:In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the handover failure cell location module 130, when determining the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to Z and S corresponding to each ECI, is specifically used for:

若ECI所对应的Z和S满足第五条件,则确定ECI所对应的小区为eSRVCC切换失败的小区,第五条件为:If the Z and S corresponding to the ECI satisfy the fifth condition, the cell corresponding to the ECI is determined to be the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails, and the fifth condition is:

S大于第八设定值,且双弱占比Q大于第九设定值,Q为S与Z的比值。S is greater than the eighth set value, and the double weak ratio Q is greater than the ninth set value, where Q is the ratio of S to Z.

本发明一可选实施例中,该定位装置还可以包括第一异常记录删除模块。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the positioning device may further include a first abnormal record deletion module.

第一异常记录删除模块,用于在根据所有通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区之前,删除获取到的所有通信信息记录中的异常通信信息记录,异常通信信息记录包括MR.LteScRSRP超出第一设定范围的记录和MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI超过第二设定范围的记录。The first abnormal record deletion module is used to delete the abnormal communication information record in all the acquired communication information records before locating the cell where the eSRVCC handover fails according to all the communication information records, and the abnormal communication information records include that MR.LteScRSRP exceeds the first Records of the set range and records whose MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI exceeds the second set range.

异常记录删除模块,根据所有通信信息记录定位出eSRVCC切换失败的小区之前,还包括:The abnormal record deletion module, before locating the cell where the eSRVCC handover failed according to all communication information records, also includes:

本发明一可选实施例中,该定位装置还可以包括第二异常记录删除模块。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the positioning device may further include a second abnormal record deletion module.

第二异常记录删除模块,用于删除获取到的所有通信信息记录中MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI全部为空的通信信息记录。The second abnormal record deletion module is used to delete the communication information records whose MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI is all empty among all the acquired communication information records.

结合图1至图4描述的通信网络切换失败的小区定位方法和装置的至少一部分可以由计算设备200实现。图5示出了本发明实施例的通信网络切换失败的小区定位设备的示意性结构框图。如图5所示,计算设备200可以包括输入设备201、输入接口202、处理器203、存储器204、输出接口205、以及输出设备206。其中,输入接口202、处理器203、存储器204、以及输出接口205通过总线210相互连接,输入设备201和输出设备206分别通过输入接口202和输出接口205与总线210连接,进而与计算设备200的其他组件连接。具体地,输入设备201接收来自外部的输入信息,并通过输入接口202将输入信息传送到处理器203;处理器203基于存储器204中存储的计算机可执行指令对输入信息进行处理以生成输出信息,将输出信息临时或者永久地存储在存储器204中,然后通过输出接口805将输出信息传送到输出设备206;输出设备206将输出信息输出到计算设备200的外部供用户使用。At least a part of the cell positioning method and apparatus for communication network handover failure described in conjunction with FIGS. 1 to 4 may be implemented by the computing device 200 . FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural block diagram of a cell positioning device in which a communication network handover fails according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , computing device 200 may include input device 201 , input interface 202 , processor 203 , memory 204 , output interface 205 , and output device 206 . The input interface 202, the processor 203, the memory 204, and the output interface 205 are connected to each other through the bus 210, and the input device 201 and the output device 206 are connected to the bus 210 through the input interface 202 and the output interface 205, respectively, and then to the computing device 200. other components are connected. Specifically, the input device 201 receives input information from the outside, and transmits the input information to the processor 203 through the input interface 202; the processor 203 processes the input information based on the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 204 to generate output information, The output information is temporarily or permanently stored in the memory 204, and then transmitted to the output device 206 through the output interface 805; the output device 206 outputs the output information to the outside of the computing device 200 for the user to use.

也就是说,图5所示的计算设备200可以被实现为小区定位设备,该小区定位包括处理器203和存储器204。该存储器204用于储存有可执行程序代码;处理器203用于读取存储器中存储的可执行程序代码以执行本发明上述实施例的小区定位方法。That is, the computing device 200 shown in FIG. 5 may be implemented as a cell positioning device including the processor 203 and the memory 204 . The memory 204 is used for storing executable program codes; the processor 203 is used for reading the executable program codes stored in the memory to execute the cell positioning method of the above embodiments of the present invention.

本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序指令,当所述计算机程序指令在处理器运行时,实现本发明任一实施例中的定位方法。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, computer program instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, any implementation of the present invention is implemented. The positioning method in the example.

以上所述的结构框图中所示的功能块可以实现为硬件、软件、固件或者它们的组合。当以硬件方式实现时,其可以例如是电子电路、专用集成电路(ASIC)、适当的固件、插件、功能卡等等。当以软件方式实现时,本发明的元素是被用于执行所需任务的程序或者代码段。程序或者代码段可以存储在机器可读介质中,或者通过载波中携带的数据信号在传输介质或者通信链路上传送。“机器可读介质”可以包括能够存储或传输信息的任何介质。机器可读介质的例子包括电子电路、半导体存储器设备、ROM、闪存、可擦除ROM(EROM)、软盘、CD-ROM、光盘、硬盘、光纤介质、射频(RF)链路,等等。代码段可以经由诸如因特网、内联网等的计算机网络被下载。The functional blocks shown in the above-described structural block diagrams may be implemented as hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic circuit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, a plug-in, a function card, or the like. When implemented in software, elements of the invention are programs or code segments used to perform the required tasks. The program or code segments may be stored in a machine-readable medium or transmitted over a transmission medium or communication link by a data signal carried in a carrier wave. A "machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transmit information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, radio frequency (RF) links, and the like. The code segments may be downloaded via a computer network such as the Internet, an intranet, or the like.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprises" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the element.

还需要说明的是,本发明中提及的示例性实施例,基于一系列的步骤或者装置描述一些方法或系统。但是,本发明不局限于上述步骤的顺序,也就是说,可以按照实施例中提及的顺序执行步骤,也可以不同于实施例中的顺序或者若干步骤同时执行。It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in the present invention describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present invention is not limited to the order of the above steps, that is, the steps may be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiments, or different from the order in the embodiments or several steps may be performed simultaneously.

本发明可以以其他的具体形式实现,而不脱离其精神和本质特征。例如,特定实施例中所描述的算法可以被修改,而系统体系结构并不脱离本发明的基本精神。因此,当前的实施例在所有方面都被看作是示例性的而非限定性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而非上述描述定义,并且,落入权利要求的含义和等同物的范围内的全部改变从而都被包括在本发明的范围之中。The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. For example, the algorithms described in particular embodiments may be modified without departing from the basic spirit of the invention in system architecture. Accordingly, the present embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and falls within the meaning and equivalents of the claims. All changes within the scope are thus included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of cell positioning method of communication network handover failure, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Obtain the measurement report sample data MRO that the user terminal UE of predetermined period is reported;
MRO is parsed, a communication information record corresponding to each MR in MRO is obtained, includes drilling in a communication information record Into universal terrestrial access network cell ID ECI, the network node unique identification MmeUeS1apId of user terminal, time Stab the adjacent area TimeStamp, LTE serving cell Reference Signal Received Power MR.LteScRSRP and GSM carrier received signal intensity Indicate MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI;
Go out the cell of the single wireless voice calling continuity eSRVCC handover failure enhanced according to communication information record location.
2. localization method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be gone out according to the communication information record location The cell of eSRVCC handover failure, comprising:
According to ECI, all communication information records are divided, obtain the corresponding all communication information records of same ECI;
The number for determining the corresponding weak covering sampled point of each same MmeUeS1apId in same ECI, will own in same ECI The number of the corresponding weak covering sampled point of same MmeUeS1apId is added, and obtains the corresponding weak total sampled point of covering of each ECI Number R;
Wherein, the number of weak covering sampled point is to meet the quantity of the record pair of first condition, and the record is to being timestamp phase The communication information record of adjacent two, the first condition are as follows:
The time difference of two communication informations record of record pair is equal to the first setting value, and records two communication information records of centering The middle record there are MR.LteScRSRP less than the second setting value;
The number for determining the corresponding sampled point that declines fastly of same MmeUeS1apId in same ECI, will be each same in same ECI The number of the corresponding sampled point that declines fastly of MmeUeS1apId is added, and obtains total number of sampling points K that declines fastly corresponding to each ECI;
Wherein, the number of total sampled point of declining fastly is while meeting the quantity of the first condition and second condition recorded pair, institute State second condition are as follows:
In two communications records of record pair, the RSSI's of the RSSI of the later record of timestamp recorded earlier with timestamp Difference is less than third setting value;
According to R corresponding to each ECI and K, the cell of eSRVCC handover failure is determined.
3. localization method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the R and K according to each ECI is determined The cell of eSRVCC handover failure, comprising:
If the R and K of ECI meet third condition, it is determined that cell corresponding to ECI is the cell of eSRVCC handover failure, described Third condition are as follows:
K is greater than the 4th setting value, and the accounting W that declines fastly, greater than the 5th setting value, the W is the ratio of K and R.
4. localization method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that deposited in two communication information records of the record centering In record of the MR.LteScRSRP less than the second setting value, lead to earlier for timestamp in described two communication informations of record centering The MR.LteScRSRP of letter information record is less than the second setting value.
5. localization method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first setting value is the MR report cycle of UE.
6. localization method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that go out eSRVCC according to the communication information record location The cell of handover failure, comprising:
Count the record strip number Z of all communication information records corresponding to each ECI;
Double weak sampling number S corresponding to each ECI are counted, double weak sampled points are the communication information note for meeting fourth condition The quantity of record, the fourth condition are as follows:
MR.LteScRSRP is less than the 6th setting value, and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI is less than the 7th setting value;
According to Z corresponding to each ECI and S, the cell of eSRVCC handover failure is determined.
7. localization method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the Z according to corresponding to each ECI and S is determined The cell of eSRVCC handover failure out, comprising:
If Z corresponding to ECI and S meet fifth condition, it is determined that cell corresponding to ECI is the small of eSRVCC handover failure Area, the fifth condition are as follows:
S is greater than the 8th setting value, and double weak accounting Q are greater than the 9th setting value, and the Q is the ratio of S and Z.
8. the method according to claim 1, wherein described go out according to all communication information record locations Before the cell of eSRVCC handover failure, further includes:
The exceptional communication information record in all communication informations record got is deleted, the exceptional communication information record includes Record and MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI of the MR.LteScRSRP beyond the first setting range are more than the second setting range Record.
9. the method according to claim 1, wherein described go out according to all communication information record locations Before the cell of eSRVCC handover failure, further includes:
Delete the communication information note of all skies of MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI in all communication informations record got Record.
10. a kind of cell localization device of communication network handover failure, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Measurement report acquisition module, the measurement report sample data MRO that the user terminal UE for obtaining predetermined period is reported;
Communication information record obtains module, for parsing MRO, obtains a communication information record corresponding to each MR in MRO, It include the network node of evolved universal terrestrial radio access network cell ID ECI, user terminal in one communication information record Unique identification MmeUeS1apId, time stamp T imeStamp, LTE serving cell Reference Signal Received Power MR.LteScRSRP and The adjacent area GSM carrier received signal intensity indicates MR.GsmNcellCarrierRSSI;
Handover failure cell localization module, it is continuous for going out the single wireless audio call enhanced according to communication information record location The cell of property eSRVCC handover failure.
11. a kind of cell localization equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes memory and processor;
Computer program is stored in the memory;
The processor executes positioning side as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein for executing the computer program Method.
12. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer program in the readable storage medium storing program for executing and refer to Enable, when the computer program instructions processor run when, realize as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein positioning side Method.
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