CN109995539A - A kind of flow authorization method, OCS, server and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of OCS - Google Patents
A kind of flow authorization method, OCS, server and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of OCS Download PDFInfo
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- CN109995539A CN109995539A CN201711490218.XA CN201711490218A CN109995539A CN 109995539 A CN109995539 A CN 109995539A CN 201711490218 A CN201711490218 A CN 201711490218A CN 109995539 A CN109995539 A CN 109995539A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1403—Architecture for metering, charging or billing
- H04L12/1407—Policy-and-charging control [PCC] architecture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/145—Network analysis or design involving simulating, designing, planning or modelling of a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/14—Network analysis or design
- H04L41/147—Network analysis or design for predicting network behaviour
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/70—Admission control; Resource allocation
- H04L47/80—Actions related to the user profile or the type of traffic
- H04L47/808—User-type aware
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Abstract
The invention discloses flow authorization method, OCS, server and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of a kind of OCS, mode for solving OCS progress dynamic authorization configuration in the prior art is inflexible and leads to the technical problem lower to the accuracy of the authorization configuration of user, to improve the flexibility of flow authorization configuration, make it possible to realize that the flow authorization of differentiation to meet the actual flow business demand of user as far as possible, enhances the flow business experience of user for different user.The described method includes: creating flow authorization model according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business；Obtain the flow service request that the corresponding terminal device of the terminal user is sent；The flow service request is inputted into the flow authorization model to obtain the predicted flow rate authorization message for the flow service request；The predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to PGW, the predicted flow rate authorization message is transmitted to the terminal device by the PGW.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, the flow authorization method of especially a kind of OCS, OCS, server and readable
Storage medium.
Background technique
Current flux business has become the main business of major operator, to ensure the user experience under communication network environment
And the performance of enterprises, each operator deploy OCS (Online Charging System, online charging system), OCS can be right
The various communication services (such as flow business) of user carry out real time billing, relationship such as Fig. 1 between current OCS and each network element
It is shown.The fast development of business needs the network element in communication network to carry out message and ticket change triggering processing from various dimensions, uses
The many factors such as family position, business tine, network type all will lead to PGW (Packet Data Network Gateway,
Packet data network gateway) size of message that interacts with OCS increases sharply, and the real-time message processing and data storage capacities of OCS system face
Larger challenge.
A kind of mode is the professional skill extended capability that OCS is promoted for example, by cloud architecture technology and container technique at present
The rapidly growth of portfolio is coped with deployment efficiency, but the mode of such processing capacity for promoting OCS itself will cause and be
System scale gradually expands, and is unfavorable for the longtime running and actual deployment of system, thus be further advanced by reduce PGW and OCS it
Between interacting message amount come achieve the purpose that OCS system be depressured, and reduce the most direct mode of interacting message amount be exactly increase often
The warrant quantity of secondary flow service request, the frequency of such interacting message will be substantially reduced the purpose to realize the decompression of OCS system.
In the mode for reducing the interacting message amount between PGW and OCS, also it experienced from initial static ladder authorization piece
Dynamic authorization piece configuration till now is set, it can depending on the time period or industry in current dynamic authorization piece configuration mode
Service type Different Dynamic configures corresponding authorization piece, but for the authorization piece of all user configurations be all it is identical, can not basis
The different authorization configurations for realizing differentiation of each user, may cause in this way it is not accurate enough to the authorization configuration of user, also
To say, in the prior art OCS carry out dynamic authorization configuration mode it is inflexible, to the accuracy of the authorization configuration of user compared with
It is low.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides flow authorization method, OCS, server and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of a kind of OCS, for solving
Certainly in the prior art OCS carry out dynamic authorization configuration mode it is inflexible and cause to the accuracy of the authorization configuration of user compared with
Low technical problem makes it possible to realize the flow of differentiation for different user to improve the flexibility of flow authorization configuration
It authorizes to meet the actual flow business demand of user as far as possible, enhances the flow business experience of user.
In a first aspect, providing the flow authorization method of OCS a kind of, which comprises
According to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business, flow authorization model is created；
Obtain the flow service request that the corresponding terminal device of the terminal user is sent；
The flow service request is inputted into the flow authorization model to obtain for the pre- of the flow service request
Measurement of discharge authorization message；
The predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to PGW, to turn the predicted flow rate authorization message by the PGW
Issue the terminal device.
Optionally, according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business, flow authorization mould is created
Type, comprising:
The service feature of the internet behavior data and the order business is abstracted into online feature tag class；Wherein,
The online feature tag class includes at least one online feature tag；
According to each online feature tag setting one that the internet behavior data are in the online feature tag class
Initial weight；Wherein, influence of the bigger online feature tag of weight to user's internet behavior is bigger；
The flow authorization model is created according to the online feature tag class and corresponding initial weight.
Optionally, the flow service request is inputted into the flow authorization model to obtain asking for the flow business
The predicted flow rate authorization message asked, comprising:
The flow service request is parsed to determine multiple online feature tags corresponding with the flow service request；
The corresponding weighted value of the multiple online feature tag is added to obtain and the flow service request pair
The total weighted value answered；
The predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to total weighted value.
Optionally, the predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to total weighted value, comprising:
After obtaining total weighted value, judge to make a reservation for included by the flow service request and the order business
Whether flow packet business matches；
If the flow service request is matched with the predetermined amount of flow packet business, on the basis of total weighted value again
It mends and increases predefined weight to obtain the total weighted value of target；
The predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to the total weighted value of the target.
Optionally, the predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to PGW, comprising:
Judge whether the predicted flow rate authorization message malfunctions according to preset judgment rule；
If the predicted flow rate authorization message does not malfunction, the predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to the PGW；
If the predicted flow rate authorization message error, is sent to the PGW for preconfigured authorization message
Optionally, after the predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to PGW, further includes:
Obtain the flow actual use letter that the terminal user carries out flow business based on the predicted flow rate authorization message
Breath；
By flow authorization model described in the predicted flow rate authorization message and flow actual use information input with right
The flow authorization model is trained, with the flow authorization model after being trained.
Second aspect, provides a kind of OCS, and the OCS includes；
Model creation module, for according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business, creation
Flow authorization model；
First obtains module, the flow service request sent for obtaining the corresponding terminal device of the terminal user；
Authorization module, for the flow service request to be inputted the flow authorization model to obtain for the flow
The predicted flow rate authorization message of service request；
Sending module, for the predicted flow rate authorization message to be sent to PGW, with by the PGW by the prediction
Flow authorization message is transmitted to the terminal device
Optionally, the model creation module is used for:
The service feature of the internet behavior data and the order business is abstracted into online feature tag class；Wherein,
The online feature tag class includes at least one online feature tag；
According to each online feature tag setting one that the internet behavior data are in the online feature tag class
Initial weight；Wherein, influence of the bigger online feature tag of weight to user's internet behavior is bigger；
The flow authorization model is created according to the online feature tag class and corresponding initial weight.
Optionally, the authorization module is used for:
The flow service request is parsed to determine multiple online feature tags corresponding with the flow service request；
The corresponding weighted value of the multiple online feature tag is added to obtain and the flow service request pair
The total weighted value answered；
The predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to total weighted value.
Optionally, the authorization module is used for:
After obtaining total weighted value, judge to make a reservation for included by the flow service request and the order business
Whether flow packet business matches；
If the flow service request is matched with the predetermined amount of flow packet business, on the basis of total weighted value again
It mends and increases predefined weight to obtain the total weighted value of target；
The predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to the total weighted value of the target.
Optionally, the sending module is used for:
Judge whether the predicted flow rate authorization message malfunctions according to preset judgment rule；
If the predicted flow rate authorization message does not malfunction, the predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to the PGW；
If the predicted flow rate authorization message error, is sent to the PGW for preconfigured authorization message.
Optionally, the OCS further include:
Second obtains module, for obtaining after the predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to PGW by the sending module
It obtains the flow that the terminal user carries out flow business based on the predicted flow rate authorization message and actually uses information；
Model training module, for will the predicted flow rate authorization message and the flow actual use information input described in
Flow authorization model is to be trained the flow authorization model, with the flow authorization model after being trained.
The third aspect, provides a kind of server, and the server includes:
At least one processor；
The communication interface being connect at least one described processor, for receiving and sending messages；
The memory being connect at least one described processor；
Wherein, the memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, described at least one
The instruction that device is stored by executing the memory is managed, the flow authorization method of the OCS as described in any in first aspect is executed
The step of.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, which is characterized in that the readable storage medium storing program for executing is stored with computer
Instruction, when the computer instruction is run on computers, so that computer executes the OCS as described in any in first aspect
Flow authorization method the step of.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it can be created according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business
Flow authorization model, and then when obtaining the flow service request that terminal user reports, which can be inputted
The flow authorization model of creation, finally again will be obtained to obtain the predicted flow rate authorization message for the flow service request
Predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to terminal device to realize that the flow service request to user carries out automatic authorization.Due to the stream
Measuring authorization model is to be created according to the internet behavior data of the terminal user in conjunction with the service feature of order business, so right
Specific aim is stronger when the flow service request of user is estimated, and can meet the actual use demand of terminal user as far as possible, into
And the accuracy of flow authorization configuration is improved, and the flow authorization of differentiation can be carried out for different terminal users, make
Must be more flexible for the authorization of flow, to meet the actual flow business demand of user as far as possible, enhance the flow of user
Business experience.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Inventive embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to mentioning
The attached drawing of confession obtains other attached drawings.
Relation schematic diagram of the Fig. 1 between OCS in the prior art and each network element；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the flow authorization method of the OCS in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of the OCS in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the server in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.?
In the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can mutual any combination.Although also, flowing
Logical order is shown in journey figure, but in some cases, it can be to be different from shown or described by sequence execution herein
The step of.
Term " first " and " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned attached drawing are for distinguishing
Different objects, not for description particular order.In addition, term " includes " and their any deformations, it is intended that covering is not
Exclusive protection.Such as it contains the process, method, system, product or equipment of a series of steps or units and is not limited to
The step of listing or unit, but optionally further comprising the step of not listing or unit, or optionally further comprising for these
The intrinsic other step or units of process, method, product or equipment.
In addition, the terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicates may exist
Three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.Separately
Outside, character "/" herein typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or" in the case where not illustrating.
The embodiment of the present invention provides flow authorization method, OCS, server and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of a kind of OCS, for solving
Certainly in the prior art OCS carry out dynamic authorization configuration mode it is inflexible and cause to the accuracy of the authorization configuration of user compared with
Low technical problem makes it possible to realize the flow of differentiation for different user to improve the flexibility of flow authorization configuration
It authorizes to meet the actual flow business demand of user as far as possible, enhances the flow business experience of user.
It embodiment provides in order to better understand the present invention the flow authorization method of OCS, OCS, server and readable deposits
Storage media is in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments described in detail preceding solution.
The application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention are introduced first.
The construction of OCS indicates BSS (Business Support System, business support system) participating user's business
The beginning of use process control becomes more intimate from the relationship between this BSS and network element, and the functional boundary of BSS is also fast therewith
Speed expands.During business development, mature, OCS in lifting system processing capacity itself and reduces system loading side always
Face is broken through, and significant effect is also achieved.Look back the construction history of OCS, the control of business automatic identification, peak clipping decompression, frame
The technological means such as structure cloud preferably solve the problems, such as interim in systems development process, but we only focus on always in OCS
The promotion of system ability itself all takes identical flow authorization configuration to all terminal users, and not certainly from user
Body and business difference etc. carry out global consideration, so that the mode for carrying out flow authorization currently for terminal user is not clever enough
It is living, and then cause the precision of flow authorization to terminal user not high, it can not agree with the practical business demand of different user, and this
Inventive embodiments are just to provide a kind of flow dynamics mandated program that differentiation is realized for different user, improve flow authorization and match
The flexibility set makes it possible to realize the flow authorization of differentiation for different user to meet the actual flow industry of user as far as possible
Business demand enhances the flow business experience of user.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the flow authorization method of OCS provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is implemented
The flow authorization method for the OCS that example provides can be applied to OCS shown in such as Fig. 1.The process of this method is described as follows.
Step 21: according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business, creating flow authorization mould
Type.
Wherein, terminal user refers to the user of using terminal equipment, and the terminal device can be and be able to use operator
The equipment of the flow business of offer, for example, mobile phone, PAD (tablet computer), PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, it is a
Personal digital assistant), wearable device (such as smartwatch), the different types of terminal device of laptop etc..
The internet behavior of terminal user refers to the operation behavior surfed the Internet of flow business provided using operator, and on
Net behavioral data is generated use information during being surfed the Internet using flow business, such as is consumed in some period
How many flow, such as using some specific APP (Application, application program) consumed in some period it is more
Few flow, such as average network speed within a certain period of time, etc..
Operator can provide a user a variety of tariff packages or other value-added services, and user can make according to oneself
Suitable tariff package is bought with demand and selectively buys certain value-added services, buys user in the embodiment of the present invention
Tariff package and value-added service be referred to as order business.Order business is different, corresponding service feature also can different from, and industry
The service feature of business may include account balance, the free flow in set meal, orientation flow (such as flow and domestic stream inside the province
Amount) total value and remaining, time flow (such as idle flow of 23:00 to morning next day 5:00) total value and remaining, set meal
Outer excess is using flow, no-charge call minute (including local and roaming) etc., since flow business belongs in communication service
One kind, then being naturally also obtained with flow service feature, such as the free flow in set meal above-mentioned, orientation flow (example
Such as flow inside the province and domestic flow) total value and remaining, time flow (such as idle flow of 23:00 to morning next day 5:00)
Total value and residue belong to flow service feature, by service feature could be aware that corresponding order business actual disposition weigh
Limit and the case where having used.
The internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business may indicate that the terminal user actually makes
With use habit, preference and the particular service demand in business procedure, because the business that user orders in a short time is generally not
It will appear big variation, in this premise, surfing the Internet the service feature of behavioral data and order business by the history of user can be with
Substantially reflect the use habit and practical business demand of the terminal user, it can pass through the history online behavioral data of user
The flow service request later to user with the service feature of order business prejudges, so then root in embodiments of the present invention
Correspond to the flow authorization of the terminal user according to the internet behavior data of the terminal user and the service feature creation of order business
Model, flow service request that can be later to user by the flow authorization model carry out estimating judgement.Since the flow is awarded
Power model is that behavioral data of surfing the Internet according to the history of the terminal user is created in conjunction with the service feature of order business, so
Specific aim is stronger when the subsequent flow service request to user is estimated, and can meet the practical feelings of the terminal user as far as possible
Condition, and then the accuracy that business is estimated is improved, and OCS can carry out the model structure of differentiation for different terminal users
It builds, so that the authorization for flow is more flexible.
In the specific implementation process, first the service feature of internet behavior data and order business can be abstracted on multiple
Net feature tag, such as abstract obtained multiple online feature tags are referred to as feature tag class of surfing the Internet, then special for each online
It levies label and one corresponding initial weight is set, the bigger online feature tag of weighted value shows to influence the internet behavior of user
Active force is bigger, it will be understood that, the corresponding online event of the bigger online feature tag of weighted value is that user often carries out
, weighted value is bigger show user carry out corresponding online event frequency it is higher, or can also be according to the side of systemic presupposition
Formula is that initial weight is arranged in each online feature tag, further, further according to being abstracted obtained online feature tag class and right
The initial weight answered creates the flow authorization model for the terminal user, and for model creation algorithm used by specific
The embodiment of the present invention with no restriction, such as can using it is in the prior art any one be able to carry out in the embodiment of the present invention
The algorithm of model creation creates flow authorization model.
That is, can to create according to the service feature of the internet behavior data of terminal user and order business
Show each side's face datas such as consumer behavior, internet behavior and the essential attribute of terminal user and labeling user's portrait mould
Type, the user's picture obtained in this way can generally reflect the conversational traffic service condition of terminal user, be convenient for flow authorization
Differentiation and precisely configuration, enhance the usage experience of user.
Table 1 is referred to, such as is abstracted and obtains according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business
18 online feature tag as shown in Table 1, can be referred to as this 18 online feature tags in embodiments of the present invention should
The online feature tag class of terminal user.
Table 1
| Serial number | Online feature tag | Initial weight |
| 1 | 22:00 is to morning next day 6:00 user's surfing flow | 0.79 |
| 2 | 6::00 to 12:00 user's surfing flow | 0.79 |
| 3 | 12:00 to 22:00 user's surfing flow | 0.85 |
| 4 | User job day surfing flow | 0.66 |
| 5 | User's festivals or holidays surfing flow | 0.85 |
| 6 | The free flow in tariff package that user orders | 0.43 |
| 7 | User is video using business major class | 0.43 |
| 8 | User is webpage using business major class | 0.59 |
| 9 | User is music using business major class | 0.43 |
| 10 | User is game using business major class | 0.43 |
| 11 | User's occupation is student | 0.09 |
| 12 | User's occupation is amusement circles star | 0.09 |
| 13 | User's occupation is enterpriser | 0.09 |
| 14 | User's occupation is common white collar | 0.09 |
| 15 | User's occupation is peasant | 0.09 |
| 16 | Age of user is youth | 0.02 |
| 17 | Age of user is the middle age | 0.02 |
| 18 | Age of user is old age | 0.02 |
As shown in table 1, each online feature tag is corresponding with an initial weight, such as serial number 1-3's
For this 3 online feature tags, " 22:00 to morning next day 6:00 user's surfing flow " and " 6::00 to 12:00 therein
The weighted value of user's surfing flow " is 0.79, and " 12:00 to 22:00 user surfing flow " is higher 0.85, then may be used
With illustrate user online habit be surf the Internet within 12:00 to 22:00 this period it is relatively more, in another example for serial number 7-10
4 online feature tags for, since the weighted value of " user using business major class be webpage " is greater than other 3, then may be used
To illustrate that user is in browsing webpage, etc. the most of the time during online.
Above describe a kind of modes for creating flow authorization model, it should be noted that in addition to the mode of above-mentioned introduction
Except can also carry out model creation in other manners, as long as by the internet behavior data and ordering industry of terminal user
For the service feature of business as the creation for entering data to complete final flow authorization model, the embodiment of the present invention is not another
One schematically illustrates.
Step 22: obtaining the flow service request that the corresponding terminal device of terminal user is sent.
After creating the flow authorization model for terminal user, in actual use, when user needs to lead to
Then corresponding flow service request first can be sent to OCS system when crossing terminal device online, specifically pass through terminal user
Corresponding terminal device reports flow service request to OCS system.
Step 23: by flow service request input flow rate authorization model to obtain the predicted flow rate for flow service request
Authorization message.
Further, in order to which the flow service request to terminal user authorizes, OCS system is obtaining terminal device
Then the flow service request can be input to the flow being previously created as input condition after the flow service request reported
It is calculated in authorization model, and then can dynamically obtain the predicted flow rate authorization message for the flow service request,
That is OCS system is to carry out authorization configuration with carrying out according to the flow service request of user's real-time report, user is different, and institute is pre-
The authorization message of survey is not also identical, can be the flow authorization configuration realized and carry out differentiation to different user in this way, and flow
The different authorization messages predicted of amount service request are also different, not only can carry out differentiation configuration, needle to different user
Differentiation configuration also will do it to the request of the different business of same user, allow every time for the authorization configuration of user with work as
Preceding specific flow service request is agreed with as far as possible, to achieve the purpose that meet as far as possible the current actual use demand of user.
It is integrated to above-mentioned next in a manner of surf the Internet feature tag class and corresponding initial weight creation flow authorization model
It says, OCS system can first solve the flow service request after obtaining the flow service request that terminal device reports
It analyses to determine multiple online feature tags corresponding with the flow service request, then multiple online feature tag is right respectively
The weighted value answered is added to obtain total weighted value corresponding with the flow service request, and then further according to obtained total weighted value
Determine predicted flow rate authorization message corresponding with the flow service request.
By the way that the flow service request of user's real-time report is resolved into corresponding multiple online feature tags, and according to this
The corresponding weighted value of a little online feature tag carries out the configuration of flow authorization, because can be with using data by largely online
Substantially reflect the usually business use demand of user, so the mode in the embodiment of the present invention can be by that user is current
Flow service request associates pointedly accurate pre- to carry out to current flow authorization with the history use habit of user
It surveys.
In addition, in practice, may include special flow business in business ordered by user, such as in the rate originally having
The predetermined amount of flow packet business such as idle flow packet business or video special flow packet business, needle are also additionally had subscribed on the basis of set meal
Further include the situation of predetermined amount of flow packet business to these, can also be carried out when carrying out flow authorization prediction using weighted value additional
Weight supplement.For example, user has subscribed video special flow packet business, all online features are being obtained according to foregoing manner
After total weighted value of label, if the flow service request of reporting of user shows that its requested flow is for watching video
, then then show flow service request be it is matched with predetermined amount of flow packet business, at this time then can be again in total weighted value
On the basis of make corrections predefined weight to obtain the total weighted value of final target, finally namely carried out according to the total weighted value of the target
The predicted configuration of flow authorization.
Because predetermined amount of flow packet business is that user additionally orders on the basis of tariff package, show that user is predetermined to this
The actual use demand of flow packet business be it is more strong, during user is surfed the Internet using flow should be through
Perseverance, i.e., it is usually biggish to the influence power of the internet behavior of user, so by special flow business progress
The mode of additional weight supplement can the flow service request to user carry out flow authorization to the full extent, and then as far as possible
Meet the actual use demand of user.
Me is appointed to see Tencent's video flow packet and inside the province 10G flow packet, customer flow account for example, a campus user has subscribed
I sees that the prompting thresholding of Tencent's video flow packet is 15G to lower of family, inside the province the prompting thresholding 6G of flow packet, and user sends out in 22:30
The request of Tencent's video traffic is played, is integrated to for table 1, is then by " 22:00 to morning next day 6:00 is used when calculating total weighted value
Family surfing flow ", " user using business major class be video ", " user's occupation is student " and " age of user is youth " this 4
The corresponding initial weight of online feature tag is added to obtain to get total power of 0.79+0.43+0.09+0.01=1.32 is arrived
Weight values.Further, due to it is currently requested be the request of Tencent's video traffic, appoint me to see Tencent's video with what user ordered
Flow packet matches, so the supplement of additional weight can also be carried out, such as is further added by 0.8 weight, so final use
The total weighted value of target to carry out flow authorization configuration be start obtain 1.32 total weighted value and 0.8 supplement weighted value it
With, i.e., 2.12, so Tencent's video traffic request of the current initiation of user can obtain 2.12 times of regular Authorisation amount, due to
Single warrant quantity increases, then user can be with the range of decrease of the interacting message amount between OCS using this business
Reach 50% or so, so as to reduce the system pressure of OCS, and can be as little as possible to OCS in business use process
Interacting message is carried out, the use feeling of user can also be promoted to a certain extent.
Step 24: predicted flow rate authorization message being sent to PGW, to be transmitted to predicted flow rate authorization message by PGW
Terminal device.
After being obtained by the way of foregoing description for the prediction authorization message of flow service request, OCS can be with
It is returned to PGW, then the prediction authorization message returned to by terminal device by PGW and is awarded with the flow for completing to terminal user
Power automatically configures.
In practice, may cause to predict authorization message configuration failure or error due to some abnormal causes, in order to true
Guarantor, which feeds back to the prediction authorization message of terminal device, to be accurate and does not influence the business progress of user, will predict authorization message
It is sent to before PGW, first can judge whether the predicted flow rate authorization message malfunctions according to preset judgment rule, such as pre- flow measurement
Amount authorization message is that 0 or 10T etc. obviously malfunctions, and is used at this time in order to not influence the business of user, can will be preconfigured
Authorization message is sent to PGW and is transmitted to terminal device by PGW again, and preconfigured authorization message is can at least ensure that user
It is normally carried out the authorization message of business, certainly if it is determined that predicted flow rate authorization message then will estimation not as significantly malfunctioning
Predicted flow rate authorization message be sent to PGW terminal device be transmitted to by PGW again.
After carrying out prediction authorization according to flow service request of the flow authorization model created to user, in order to right
Flow authorization model optimizes so that subsequent can more accurately other flow service requests to user carry out more
Accurate flow authorization after carrying out a predicted flow rate authorization to terminal user, can also obtain in embodiments of the present invention
Obtain the flow actual use letter that the terminal user carries out flow business based on the predicted flow rate authorization message that OCS is configured and generates
Breath, then by flow actual use information and predicted flow rate authorization message before together as creation before training condition input
Flow authorization model carry out model training, and then the flow authorization model after being trained, that is to say, that OCS can be passed through
The preceding flow authorization message once predicted and user carry out the actual use information of flow business to flow authorization model continue into
Row training, gradually can be optimized and be adjusted to flow authorization model by way of autonomous learning, then passing through training again
Flow authorization model afterwards can be more nearly user when carrying out flow authorization prediction to other flow service requests of user
Actual use demand, allow the flow authorization for user more and more accurate, improve the accuracy of flow authorization.
In the specific implementation process, continuous training can be carried out to flow authorization model according to certain period, such as can
To carry out a model training at interval of scheduled duration (such as 2 days), or can be asked at interval of the flow business of predetermined quantity
A model training is carried out after asking, or can also be carried out in time when determining that tariff package ordered by user changes
Model training to meet flow use demand of the user under new tariff package as far as possible.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it can be created according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business
Flow authorization model, and then when obtaining the flow service request that terminal user reports, which can be inputted
The flow authorization model of creation, finally again will be obtained to obtain the predicted flow rate authorization message for the flow service request
Predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to terminal device to realize that the flow service request to user carries out automatic authorization.Due to the stream
Measuring authorization model is to be created according to the internet behavior data of the terminal user in conjunction with the service feature of order business, so right
Specific aim is stronger when the flow service request of user is estimated, and can meet the actual use demand of terminal user as far as possible, into
And the accuracy of flow authorization configuration is improved, and the flow authorization of differentiation can be carried out for different terminal users, make
Must be more flexible for the authorization of flow, to meet the actual flow business demand of user as far as possible, enhance the flow of user
Business experience.
Based on the same inventive concept, Fig. 3 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of OCS, which can be aforementioned reality
Apply the OCS being previously mentioned in introducing in example.The OCS includes that model creation module 31, first obtains module 32, authorization module 33 and hair
Module 34 is sent, and the model creation module 31, first in the embodiment of the present invention obtains module 32, authorization module 33 and sends mould
Block 34 can realize correlation function by hardware processor.Wherein:
Model creation module 31, for according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business, wound
Build flow authorization model；
First obtains module 32, the flow service request sent for obtaining the corresponding terminal device of terminal user；
Authorization module 33, for obtaining flow service request input flow rate authorization model for flow service request
Predicted flow rate authorization message；
Sending module 34, for predicted flow rate authorization message to be sent to PGW, to be believed predicted flow rate authorization by PGW
Breath is transmitted to terminal device
In a kind of possible embodiment, model creation module 31 is used for:
The service feature of internet behavior data and order business is abstracted into online feature tag class；Wherein, online feature
Tag class include at least one online feature tag；
According to each online feature tag one initial weight of setting that internet behavior data are in online feature tag class；
Wherein, influence of the bigger online feature tag of weight to user's internet behavior is bigger；
Flow authorization model is created according to online feature tag class and corresponding initial weight.
In a kind of possible embodiment, authorization module 33 is used for:
Flow service request is parsed to determine multiple online feature tags corresponding with flow service request；
The corresponding weighted value of multiple online feature tags is added to obtain total power corresponding with flow service request
Weight values；
Predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to total weighted value.
In a kind of possible embodiment, authorization module 33 is used for:
After obtaining total weighted value, judge that flow service request is with predetermined amount of flow packet business included by order business
No matching；
If flow service request is matched with predetermined amount of flow packet business, increasing predefined weight is mended again on the basis of total weighted value
To obtain the total weighted value of target；
Predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to the total weighted value of target.
In a kind of possible embodiment, sending module 34 is used for:
Judge whether predicted flow rate authorization message malfunctions according to preset judgment rule；
If predicted flow rate authorization message does not malfunction, predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to PGW；
If predicted flow rate authorization message malfunctions, preconfigured authorization message is sent to PGW.
In a kind of possible embodiment, OCS further include:
Second obtains module, for obtaining terminal after predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to PGW by sending module 34
User actually uses information based on the flow that predicted flow rate authorization message carries out flow business；
Model training module, for predicted flow rate authorization message and flow to be actually used information input flow authorization model
To be trained to flow authorization model, with the flow authorization model after being trained.
Since OCS provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be used for executing included by the flow authorization method of OCS above-mentioned
Step, therefore the function and some realization processes that each functional module for including for OCS in the embodiment of the present invention can be realized
It can refer to the description of the flow authorization method embodiment part of OCS above-mentioned, details are not described herein.
Based on the same inventive concept, Fig. 4 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of server, which includes extremely
A few processor 41 (being to be illustrated in Fig. 4 with a processor 41), connects at least one described processor 41
The communication interface 42 connect, communication interface 42 is used to receive and send messages, and the memory 43 connecting at least one processor 41.Its
In, memory 43 is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one processor 41, at least one processor 41 is by executing storage
The step of instruction of device storage can execute date storage method above-mentioned.
Processor 41 specifically can be general CPU (central processing unit), or can be ASIC (Application
Specific Integrated Circuit, application-specific integrated circuit), or can be one or more for controlling journey
The integrated circuit that sequence executes, can be baseband chip, etc..
The quantity of memory 43 can be one or more, and memory 43 may include that the storage of at least one type is situated between
Matter, such as may include flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory, RAM (Random Access Memory, random visit
Ask memory), SRAM (Static Random Access Memory, static random-access memory), PROM
(Programmable Read Only Memory, programmable read only memory), ROM (Read Only Memory, it is read-only to deposit
Reservoir), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, band electric erasable can
Program read-only memory), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..
By being designed programming to processor 41, the corresponding code of date storage method above-mentioned can be cured to core
In piece, thus the step of making chip be able to carry out the flow authorization method of OCS above-mentioned at runtime, how to processor 41 into
Row design programming technology known to those skilled in the art, which is not described herein again.
Based on the same inventive concept, a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, the readable storage medium are also provided in the embodiment of the present invention
Matter is stored with computer instruction, when the computer instruction is run on computers, so that computer executes OCS as the aforementioned
Flow authorization method the step of.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The shape for the computer program product implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical memory etc.)
Formula.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flow authorization method of online charging system OCS, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
According to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business, flow authorization model is created；
Obtain the flow service request that the corresponding terminal device of the terminal user is sent；
The flow service request is inputted into the flow authorization model to obtain the pre- flow measurement for the flow service request
Measure authorization message；
The predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to packet data network gateway PGW, with by the PGW by the predicted flow rate
Authorization message is transmitted to the terminal device.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and order business
Service feature creates flow authorization model, comprising:
The service feature of the internet behavior data and the order business is abstracted into online feature tag class；Wherein, described
Online feature tag class includes at least one online feature tag；
It is arranged one initially for each online feature tag in the online feature tag class according to the internet behavior data
Weight；Wherein, influence of the bigger online feature tag of weight to user's internet behavior is bigger；
The flow authorization model is created according to the online feature tag class and corresponding initial weight.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flow service request is inputted the flow authorization model
To obtain the predicted flow rate authorization message for the flow service request, comprising:
The flow service request is parsed to determine multiple online feature tags corresponding with the flow service request；
The corresponding weighted value of the multiple online feature tag is added corresponding with the flow service request to obtain
Total weighted value；
The predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to total weighted value.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that determine that the predicted flow rate authorization is believed according to total weighted value
Breath, comprising:
After obtaining total weighted value, predetermined amount of flow included by the flow service request and the order business is judged
Whether packet business matches；
If the flow service request is matched with the predetermined amount of flow packet business, increasing is mended again on the basis of total weighted value
Predefined weight is to obtain the total weighted value of target；
The predicted flow rate authorization message is determined according to the total weighted value of the target.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to PGW, comprising:
Judge whether the predicted flow rate authorization message malfunctions according to preset judgment rule；
If the predicted flow rate authorization message does not malfunction, the predicted flow rate authorization message is sent to the PGW；
If the predicted flow rate authorization message error, is sent to the PGW for preconfigured authorization message.
6. method as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that believe by the predicted flow rate authorization
Breath is sent to after PGW, further includes:
It obtains the flow that the terminal user carries out flow business based on the predicted flow rate authorization message and actually uses information；
By flow authorization model described in the predicted flow rate authorization message and flow actual use information input to described
Flow authorization model is trained, with the flow authorization model after being trained.
7. a kind of online charging system OCS, which is characterized in that the OCS includes:
Model creation module, for creating flow according to the internet behavior data of terminal user and the service feature of order business
Authorization model；
Module is obtained, the flow service request sent for obtaining the corresponding terminal device of the terminal user；
Authorization module, for the flow service request to be inputted the flow authorization model to obtain for the flow business
The predicted flow rate authorization message of request；
Sending module, for the predicted flow rate authorization message to be sent to packet data network gateway PGW, to pass through the PGW
The predicted flow rate authorization message is transmitted to the terminal device.
8. OCS as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the model creation module is used for:
The service feature of the internet behavior data and the order business is abstracted into online feature tag class；Wherein, described
Online feature tag class includes at least one online feature tag；
It is arranged one initially for each online feature tag in the online feature tag class according to the internet behavior data
Weight；Wherein, influence of the bigger online feature tag of weight to user's internet behavior is bigger；
The flow authorization model is created according to the online feature tag class and corresponding initial weight.
9. a kind of server, which is characterized in that the server includes:
At least one processor；
The communication interface being connect at least one described processor, for receiving and sending messages；
The memory being connect at least one described processor；
Wherein, the memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, at least one described processor
Pass through the step of executing the instruction of the memory storage, executing as the method according to claim 1 to 6.
10. a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, which is characterized in that the readable storage medium storing program for executing is stored with computer instruction, when the meter
When the instruction of calculation machine is run on computers, so that computer is executed such as the step of method of any of claims 1-6.
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