CN109993490A - A kind of declaration system and declaration method - Google Patents
A kind of declaration system and declaration method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109993490A CN109993490A CN201711476476.2A CN201711476476A CN109993490A CN 109993490 A CN109993490 A CN 109993490A CN 201711476476 A CN201711476476 A CN 201711476476A CN 109993490 A CN109993490 A CN 109993490A
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- information
- declaration
- data platform
- user terminal
- customs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/245—Query processing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/10—Tax strategies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of declaration system, including user terminal, synergistic data platform and customs's device.User terminal is configured to when user inputs declaration order, sends synergistic data platform together for declaration information, authentication information and declaration order；When user input query order, send authentication information to together with querying command on synergistic data platform, synergistic data platform response is in receiving the declaration order for carrying out user terminal, according to identity identification information stored in synergistic data platform, the authentication information for carrying out user terminal is verified, declaration information is sent to customs's device after being verified to audit, and auditing result is stored to synergistic data platform；And/or synergistic data platform response verifies the authentication information for carrying out user terminal in receiving the querying command for carrying out user terminal, and the declaration information and/or auditing result that store in synergistic data platform are sent to user terminal after being verified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of declaration systems and declaration method, and more specifically design is in border frontier trade trade electronics quotient
The inner inhabitant of a border area's order in business field (referred to as " border trade electric business ") declares at customs technology.
Background technique
Fair among the inhabitants of border areas, refer to border area inhabitant of a border area open point within 20 kilometers of boundary line, with approval of authority or
On specified fairground, it is being no more than the commodity transaction activity carried out in fixing amount or quantitative range, border area resident passes through
The daily necessity (be included in border trade import refuse tax clearance except) of fair among the inhabitants of border areas import, everyone exists daily
It is worth certain number or less (such as 8000 yuan of RMB or less), exempts import tariff and import linkage tax.More than the number
, import tariff and import linkage tax are imposed according to pertinent regulations to beyond part.It is current specially to do border trade electric business not yet
Platform, the cross-border electric business platform similar with border trade electric business has certain similitude on Technical Architecture, but cross-border electric business does not relate to
And arrive border frontier trade trade scene, current border frontier trade trade is also all concentrated in lower business scenario online, status be inhabitant of a border area from
Oneself goes to the frontier trade trade area of border port to purchase and trade, and due to the randomness of purchase and the asymmetry of information, makes
The low of port border trade commodity customs clearance efficiency is obtained, inhabitant of a border area is unable to fully enjoy the bonus of inhabitant of a border area's policy, the departments such as customs, tax
Although having done the with no paper work of some informationizations to simplify workflow, working efficiency is provided, is come from actual effect
It sees, these informationizations are only confined to inside Liao Ge administrative department, and there is no really realize that full-range informationization is declared at customs in clearance
And automation.
In the border of prior art transaction declaration system, there are two types of schemes for declaration.
The first scheme is, after inhabitant of a border area carries out frontier trade transaction, needs in " finger is logical " declaration equipment at customs declaration
Carry out identity information, finger print information, goods information and means of transport information declare that (note: " one refer to logical " is that customs department is researched and developed
All-in-one machine special equipment is used for customs declaration relevant operation).Fig. 1 shows the flow chart that process is declared in clearance in the prior art.
Inhabitant of a border area needs to go to Customs Service Area (S12) when carrying out frontier trade transaction customs declaration (step S11) every time, verifying identity letter
Breath (such as examination identity card) (S13), and finger print information (when declaring for the first time, may typing finger print information) (S14) be verified,
Then the declaration information (typing order information and payment information (S15) and typing logistics information (S16)) of typing tradable commodity again,
To complete to declare (S17).
Second scheme is that process and the first scheme are essentially identical, the difference is that clearance declaration work be not
It completes, but can be operated on " finger is logical " on computers, computer only needs to connect fingerprint recording device, the self-service typing of inhabitant of a border area outside
Finger print information, and by trade company's cooperation typing declaration goods orders, payment and logistics trolley information, compare " finger is logical "
For, such scheme is more flexible, as long as each the trade company in frontier trade trade area has computer to can be carried out clearance to declare work
Make, and " one refer to logical " then can only carry out clearance declaration work in the trading hall of frontier trade trade area, therefore, this scheme can be compared with
To significantly increase inhabitant of a border area's quantity of clearance.
Information disclosed in background technology part of the invention is only used for enhancing the understanding to general background of the invention, because
This its be not construed as recognizing or enlighten in any form the information and constitute the prior art well known by persons skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention
The problem of the first scheme as described above is: (1) existing manual declaration mode needs inhabitant of a border area to designated place
It is declared manually on designated equipment, due to declaring, item of information is more, it is cumbersome to fill in process, is lined up and many visitors such as declares, takes time and effort
Sight factor, in combination with the lower realistic situation of inhabitant of a border area's education level, causing most of inhabitants of a border area cannot be voluntarily using declaration
Equipment is declared at customs manually, most of all to assist inhabitant of a border area to declare at customs by special operation personnel；(2) since inhabitant of a border area can only arrive finger
Determine to declare manually on the designated equipment of place, and each pointing device can only service the inhabitant of a border area of limited quantity, to declare needs 5 every time
For~10 minutes, declares equipment for every and work daily 8 hours, then every can only service 48~96 inhabitants of a border area in equipment one day, by
Limited in place, each transaction place can only at most put 20 and declare equipment, therefore transaction place can only receive 960 daily~
1920 inhabitants of a border area, and have ten hundreds of inhabitants of a border area around each port, so most inhabitants of a border area can not really enjoy side
The bonus of civil administration plan.
The technical issues of second scheme, is, although this scheme significantly increases the side of clearance compared with the first scheme
People's quantity, but since inhabitant of a border area is still required to carry out clearance declaration work in the retail shop, trade company of frontier trade trade area, due to border
Area is mostly mountain area, therefore inhabitant of a border area's quantity that the frontier trade trade area that border port can be actually gone to from family is purchased is still
It is very limited, because the available income of inhabitant of a border area almost can be ignored, very if comprehensively considering traffic and time cost
As for can be in the red.(for example, it is 20 that present situation, which is the bonus that each inhabitant of a border area passes through border trade policy daily and can really enjoy,
Member or so/daily)
The present invention in view of problem of the prior art as described above, its purpose is to provide it is a kind of by inhabitant of a border area it is originally complicated and
Cumbersome declaration operation becomes simple, quick, efficiently declares at customs system.
Technical teaching for solving the problem was
According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of declaration system, comprising:
User terminal, is configured to receive the declaration information and authentication information of user's input, and receives user's input
Declaration order and/or querying command；
The synergistic data platform being communicatively coupled with user terminal, is stored with identity identification information, and is configured to deposit
Store up the declaration information from the user terminal；With
The customs's device being communicatively coupled with synergistic data platform, is configured to receive the report from synergistic data platform
It closes information and is audited and generated auditing result,
Wherein the user terminal is configured to:
When user inputs declaration order, send the declaration information, authentication information and declaration order to together
The synergistic data platform；And/or
When user input query order, sends authentication information to together with querying command the synergistic data and put down
Platform,
The synergistic data platform is configured to, in response to receiving the declaration order from the user terminal, according to
The identity identification information verifies the authentication information from the user terminal, will after described be verified
Declaration information is sent to customs's device and is audited, and auditing result is stored to the synergistic data platform；And/or
The synergistic data platform is configured to, in response to receiving the querying command from the user terminal, according to
The identity identification information verifies the authentication information from the user terminal, it is described be verified after, by institute
It states the declaration information stored in synergistic data platform and/or auditing result is sent to the user terminal.
In declaration system as described above, the preferably described synergistic data platform includes user blocks and customs's block, institute
User terminal is stated to connect in a manner of being only able to access that the user blocks with the synergistic data platform, customs's device with
It is able to access that the mode of customs's block is connect with the synergistic data platform.
In declaration system as described above, the preferably described synergistic data platform is configured to the number of the user blocks
According to being synchronized to customs's block, and by stored in customs's block can public data be synchronized to the user blocks.
In declaration system as described above, the preferably described declaration information includes: order information, payment information, logistics letter
At least one of breath.
In declaration system as described above, the preferably described authentication information includes finger print information, the finger print information
It is stored in the form of fingerprint template information in the user terminal.
In declaration system as described above, the preferably described authentication information includes face feature identification information.
In declaration system as described above, also it is stored in the preferably described synergistic data platform and declaration information, identity
The corresponding deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid information of identification information, customs's device are configured to when information is declared at customs in audit according to from the collaboration
The received deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid information of data platform reduces or remits the amount of tax to be paid.
In declaration system as described above, the preferably described synergistic data platform is also stored and the deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid information phase
The location information of the associated user terminal.
In declaration system as described above, the preferably described synergistic data platform is based on block chain building.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of declaration method, comprising:
The declaration information and authentication information of user's input are received at user terminal, and receive the declaration of user's input
Order and/or querying command；
Declaration order is inputted in response to user, by the declaration information, authentication information together from the user terminal
It is sent to the synergistic data platform；It is and/or in response to user input query order, authentication information is whole from the user
End is sent to the synergistic data platform；
According to stored identity identification information in the synergistic data platform, authentication information is verified；With
And
Declaration order is inputted in response to user, after through the verifying, information will be declared at customs from institute by the customs clearance process
It states synergistic data platform and is sent to customs's device and audited, and by auditing result storage to the synergistic data platform；
And/or in response to user input query order, after through the verifying, by the customs clearance process by the synergistic data platform
The declaration information and/or auditing result of middle storage are sent to the user terminal.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of declaration system, comprising:
User terminal, is configured to receive the declaration information and authentication information of user's input, and receives user's input
Declaration order and/or querying command；
The synergistic data platform being communicatively coupled with user terminal, is stored with identity identification information；
The customs's device being communicatively coupled with synergistic data platform is configured to audit declaration information and generates audit knot
Fruit；With
Controller, the processor including being stored with the processor of customs clearance process and for executing the customs clearance process are described
When customs clearance process is executed by the processor, so that the declaration system is configured to execute following steps:
In response at user terminal it is received be declaration order, by the declaration information, authentication information together from
The user terminal is sent to the synergistic data platform；And/or in response to it is received at user terminal be querying command, will
Authentication information is sent to the synergistic data platform from the user terminal；
According to stored identity identification information in the synergistic data platform at the synergistic data platform, to identity
Verification information is verified；And
At the synergistic data platform in response at user terminal it is received be declaration order, passing through the verifying
Afterwards, declaration information is sent to customs's device from the synergistic data platform to audit, and auditing result storage is arrived
The synergistic data platform；And/or in response to it is received at user terminal be querying command, after through the verifying, will
The declaration information and/or auditing result stored in the synergistic data platform is sent to the user terminal.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of declaration system is also provided, comprising:
User terminal, is configured to receive the declaration information and authentication information of user's input, and receives user's input
Declaration order and/or querying command；
The synergistic data platform being communicatively coupled with user terminal, is stored with identity identification information, and stores declaration letter
Breath；
The customs's device being communicatively coupled with synergistic data platform is configured to audit declaration information and generates audit knot
Fruit；With
Customs clearance process, the customs clearance process by declaration system when being executed, so that the declaration system is configured to execute
Once step:
According to the declaration order of user's input and/or querying command, by declaration information, authentication information together from described
User terminal is sent to the synergistic data platform, and according to stored identity identification information in the synergistic data platform,
Authentication information is verified；
When user inputs declaration order, after the verifying, declaration information is sent from the synergistic data platform
It is audited to customs's device, and auditing result is stored to the synergistic data platform；And
When user input query order, after the verifying, the declaration stored in the synergistic data platform is believed
Breath and/or auditing result are sent to the user terminal.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of computer readable storage medium is also provided, wherein being stored with by controller
The customs clearance process of execution, the customs clearance process make the controller execute above-mentioned declaration side when being executed by the controller
Method.
Invention effect
According to technical solution as described above, the present invention by the originally complicated and cumbersome declaration operation of inhabitant of a border area become it is simple,
Fast, efficiently, specifically:
(1) user terminal (for example, the three proofings mobile phone customized) that inhabitant of a border area can design through the invention is traded whenever and wherever possible
Declaration, there is no the limitations in place, also no longer need the declaration that stands in a long queue, time saving and energy saving；
(2) product through the invention, system can be by information required for customs declaration (order information, payment information, objects
The declaration information such as stream information and the authentication informations such as ID card information and finger print information) it is transmitted to customs together, eliminate side
The people make a report on the cumbersome link of typing, increase accuracy, also substantially increase declaration efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart that process is declared in clearance in the prior art.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic block diagrams of the declaration system of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the declaration method of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of identity registration scene when user is declared at customs using declaration system of the invention for the first time.
Fig. 5 is the detailed declaration flow chart that user is declared at customs.
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of user query declaration information.
Specific embodiment
In the following, exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.Although illustrative embodiments pair will be combined
The present invention is illustrated, it should be understood that, this specification is not intended to limit the invention to those exemplary implementations
Example.On the contrary, the present invention is directed to not only cover exemplary embodiment, but also covering can be included in this hair being defined by the claims
Various replacements in bright spirit and scope, modification, equivalent way.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic block diagrams of the declaration system of one embodiment of the present invention.
Declaration system 200 of the invention includes user terminal 201, synergistic data platform 202, customs's device 203 and report
Close program 204.
User terminal 201 is equipped with the declaration application program for being declared at customs, and is configured to receive user (such as side
The people) input declaration information, authentication information, and receive user input declaration order and/or querying command.Herein, it reports
It closes information and refers to the declaration information needed in addition to for information needed for verifying identity, may include order information, disbursement letter
Breath, logistics information etc..Order information may include tradable commodity title, type, quantity, price etc..Payment information may include
Payment account, transaction total amount, taxable amount, flowing water odd numbers etc..Logistics information may include type of merchandize, quantity, haulagman
Tool, haulage time etc..
User terminal 201 can be for example, user equipment (UE), mobile computer, laptop computer, notebook calculate
Machine, tablet computer, ultrabook computer, mobile internet device, handheld computer, handheld device, storage equipment, PDA are set
Standby, handheld PDA device, airborne equipment, off-board devices, hybrid apparatus, consumer device, vehicular equipment, non-vehicular equipment, just
Portable device, mobile phone, cellular phone, PCS device, movement or Portable GPS equipment, DVB equipment, relatively small calculating
Equipment, non-desktop computer, " free thought life " (CSLL:Carry Small Live Large) equipment, ultra-mobile device
(UMD), super mobile PC (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), " Origami " equipment or calculating equipment, support can be dynamically
Equipment, " Origami " equipment or the calculating equipment of combination calculating (DCC), video equipment, audio frequency apparatus, A/V equipment, game are set
Standby, media player, smart phone or the like.
User terminal 201 can be hand-portable terminal, such as smart phone.User terminal 201 is preferably using special fixed
The portable terminal of system, for example, by using customization money smart mobile phone hardware platform, it is preferred to use the operating system of depth customization, such as deeply
Spend the Android operation system of customization.In user terminal 201, preferably by the function of system layer and non-designated transaction application journey
Permission other than sequence (APP) is all closed, underground any debugging (Debug) interface, and operating system periodically carries out self-test, and will
Log reports server-side to be checked, to guarantee user terminal not by illegal root and distort.It is whole for there is abnormal user
Gray list (such as reducing transaction limit limitation) is added in it by end immediately, and notice (such as short massage notice) user is referring in time
Interior carrying user terminal of fixing the date to specified repair location carries out safety inspection and reinforcing.It can both guarantee the side of declaration as a result,
Just property, and can guarantee the safety of transaction declaration.
User terminal 201 is also equipped with the transaction application programs (transaction APP) for carrying out border transaction.The transaction
Application program can be associated using the stand-alone program being separately provided with declaration application program and with declaration application program, or
Person can also integrate using with declaration application program, be made into unified transaction declaration application program.
Authentication information acquisition authentication module is installed, to acquire and verify subscriber authentication on user terminal 201
Information.Authentication information acquisition module may include at least one of fingerprint identification module and face feature identification module.
Fingerprint identification module for example can using push type capacitive fingerprint identification module (such as Sweden Fingerprint Cards pressing
Formula capacitive fingerprint module FPC1020).Fingerprint identification module preferably use sensor area the greater, precision the higher person (such as
192*192 pixel, pixel density 508dpi), to guarantee that the acquisition of living body finger print data and verifying can take more data
It is compared verifying, safety is also higher.
Fingerprint identification module can be using the security solution between chip hardware, including encrypting fingerprint storage verification journey
The program of sequence, encrypting fingerprint storage verification is run in physically-isolated safe OS (region TEE) in the chips, operating system
Other programs under environment can not directly access encrypting fingerprint storage checking routine, even if user terminal is by after root, this refers to
Line encryption storage checking routine can not be accessed and distort.
In addition, fingerprint image will not be stored directly in user terminal by fingerprint identification module, and only save by extracting
Fingerprint template information afterwards cannot restore fingerprint image by the fingerprint template information.All these fingerprint template informations are only
Encryption Algorithm (such as AES256 algorithm) is locally used to encrypt in user terminal, it is unique that each fingerprint identification module chip has
Key, which, by disposable fusing write-in, can not read and modification when fingerprint identification module chip dispatches from the factory from outside.Refer to
Line template data can only be written and delete, and can not read and modify, therefore can upload to any server, will not be by any
Three equations are read.Fingerprint identification module is also equipped with finger print safety program, which is externally provided by signature
Verification result, protected for example, whole process is signed by RSA2048, can not be by counterfeit and distort.It is stepped on when user carries out registration
When remembering fingerprint, fingerprint identification module identifies the fingerprint image of user, and extracts the fingerprint template information of user, and by the fingerprint mould
Plate information disposably fuses and is written in fingerprint identification module.When verifying user identity hereafter, fingerprint identification module, which extracts, to be used
Family finger print information is compared with the fingerprint template information being stored in fingerprint identification module, to verify user identity.
Face feature identification module can identify the face feature of user.When user registers, face feature identification
Module with typing and can store the facial feature information of user.When verifying user identity hereafter, face feature identification module can
It to extract the facial feature information of user, is compared with the facial feature information being stored in the module, to verify user's body
Part.
User terminal 201 is also equipped with the positioning system for determining user terminal location.Due to border trade trade
The regional particularity of easy policy can set fence (for example, latitude and longitude coordinates area based on GPS positioning for border trade region
Domain, such as rectangular area of 20 square kilometres of setting), when user trades, 201 captured identity verification information of user terminal
Meanwhile acquisition location information (such as GPS data), authentication information is uploaded into server-side with location information together and (is cooperateed with
Data platform), to judge location information validity (i.e. whether in fence by aftermentioned server-side (synergistic data platform)
In).
Synergistic data platform 202 is communicatively coupled with user terminal 201, such as can be connected by cellular communications network.
Synergistic data platform 202 is configured to store declaration information, identity identification information.Wherein identity identification information be for from
The authentication information that family terminal 201 receives is compared, and identifies and verify the information of user identity.For example, when identity is tested
When card information is the encrypting fingerprint information for passing through signature that user terminal 201 provides, identity identification information can be corresponding
Fingerprint identification information.Synergistic data platform 202 is configured to when receiving the declaration order for carrying out user terminal 201,
Under the control of aftermentioned customs clearance process 204, receive after carrying out the declaration information and authentication information of user terminal 201, by body
The identification stored in part verification information and synergistic data platform 202 is compared, and verifies user identity, when user is by testing
After card, declaration information is stored in synergistic data platform 202.Synergistic data platform 202 is configured to work as and receive to use by oneself
When the querying command of family terminal 201, under the control of aftermentioned customs clearance process 204, the identity that reception carrys out user terminal 201 is tested
After demonstrate,proving information, the identification stored in authentication information and synergistic data platform 202 is compared, user's body is verified
Part, after user is by verifying, the auditing result of declaration information and/or declaration information that user is inquired is sent to user's end
End 201.
In addition, synergistic data platform 202 can be designed based on block chain framework, including user blocks (user blocks
Example) and customs's block, with storage and management user information and customs information respectively.User terminal 201 only can be visited directly
Ask user blocks, and the information of storage declaration wherein, aftermentioned customs's device 203 can directly access customs's block, and will be with
The relevant content of audit declaration information and auditing result are stored in the block.The data of user blocks can be with real-time synchronization to sea
Close block in, the open grade that the data of customs's block be arrangeds according to aftermentioned customs's device 203, by customs's block can public affairs
It opens data (for example, auditing result of declaration msu message) and is synchronized to user blocks.Can both ensure in this way customs and user it
Between data interaction convenience, and can ensure the safety and reliability of customs's data, customs department is disclosed and is connect
Mouth gives user, realizes the interconnection and interflow of the data between user and customs.
Exempt information corresponding with information, identity identification information is declared at customs can also be stored in synergistic data platform 202, with
So that aftermentioned customs's device 203 when information is declared at customs in audit, can reduce or remit the amount of tax to be paid according to the exempt information of user.
Customs's device 203 is communicatively coupled with synergistic data platform 202, such as passes through internet or private line access.Sea
It closes device 203 and is configured to audit declaration information.When synergistic data platform 202 receives the declaration order and declaration information of user
And after authentication passes through, under the control of aftermentioned customs clearance process 204, the request audit declaration information of customs's device 203.Customs's dress
Set 203 receive declaration information when, customs's device 203 access synergistic data platform 202 in customs's block, in aftermentioned declaration
Declaration information is audited under the control of program 204, and can be according to from the received exempt information of synergistic data platform
Reduce or remit the amount of tax to be paid.Customs's device 203 after audit, by auditing result be sent to customs's block of synergistic data platform 202 into
The auditing result can be synchronized to user blocks, user is allow to inquire auditing result by row storage, customs's block.
Customs clearance process 204, which can be distributed, is stored in depositing for user terminal 201, synergistic data platform 202 and customs's device 203
In reservoir, or it can also be centrally stored in one of them, and be called by the controller of its other and be performed.Execute the report
It closes program 204 and can be distributed in and implement in the controller of user terminal 201, synergistic data platform 202 and customs's device 203,
The controller execution by one of them can also be concentrated.Customs clearance process 204 controls user terminal 201, synergistic data by controller
Platform 202 and customs's device 203 are to realize that declaration method of the invention, customs clearance process 204 are configured to: declaring at customs when user inputs
When order, declaration information, authentication information are sent to the synergistic data platform 202 from user terminal 201 together, or is worked as
When user input query order, synergistic data platform 202 is sent from user terminal 201 by authentication information；In collaboration number
According to, according to stored identity identification information in the synergistic data platform 202, being tested authentication information at platform 202
Card；When user inputs declaration order, after the verifying, declaration information is sent to customs from synergistic data platform 202
Device 203 is audited, and auditing result is stored to synergistic data platform 202；And when user input query order, lead to
After crossing the verifying, the declaration information and/or auditing result that store in synergistic data platform 202 are sent to user terminal 201.
Customs clearance process 204 can be write by those skilled in the art without doing excessive reality according to description provided herein
It tests, such as is write with C, C++, Visual Basic, Java, Python, Tcl, Perl, Scheme, Ruby etc..For realizing this
The declaration system of customs clearance process may include the software module for executing different function and movement.
In addition, the memory of storage customs clearance process 204 may include nonvolatile memory and/or memory element, such as
EPROM, flash memory, CD, disk, hard disk or other non-volatile memory mediums for storing electronic data.
The controller for executing customs clearance process 204 may include, for example, central processing unit (CPU), digital signal processor
(DSP), one or more processor cores, single core processor, dual core processor, multi-core processor, microprocessor, main process task
Device, customs clearance process, several processors or controller, microchip, one or more circuits, route, logic unit, integrate chip
Circuit (IC), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or any other suitable multipurpose or par-ticular processor or controller.
In the following, the declaration method of embodiments of the present invention is described in detail referring next to Fig. 3~Fig. 6.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the declaration method of embodiments of the present invention.
Declaration method of the invention includes:
By customs clearance process, the declaration information and authentication information of user's input are received at user terminal, and receive use
The declaration order of family input and/or querying command (S301)；
The declaration order inputted by the customs clearance process according to user and/or querying command will declare at customs information, authentication
Information is sent to the synergistic data platform from the user terminal together, and according to stored in the synergistic data platform
Identity identification information is verified (S302) to authentication information；
When user inputs declaration order, after the verifying, information will be declared at customs from the association by the customs clearance process
Customs's device is sent to data platform to be audited, and auditing result is stored to the synergistic data platform
(S303)；And
When user input query order, after the verifying, by the customs clearance process by the synergistic data platform
The declaration information and/or auditing result of middle storage are sent to the user terminal (S304).
In the following, being carried out to identity registration scene of the user when declaring at customs and border trade transaction declaration and inquiry scene specific
Explanation.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of identity registration scene when user is declared at customs using declaration system of the invention for the first time.
When user utilizes declaration system of the invention for the first time, the enrollment status in declaration system is needed.Identity registration stream
Journey can be divided into scene registration and two kinds of remote login, when scene is registered, need user to hold identity card and handle to designated place
Fingerprint registration and apparatus bound, collection in worksite user's facial feature information, and it is flat as identity identification information typing synergistic data
In platform 202.When remote login, user is needed to hold identity card shooting clear photo and upload by terminal device, it is artificial to examine
After core (auditing the inhabitant of a border area's record information table passed through jointly according to commercial department and customs) passes through, remotely handles fingerprint registration and set
Standby binding.
Specifically, user when enrollment status, after user submits application, is shifted to an earlier date in declaration system by Customs officers
(such as user terminal sequence number SN/IMEI, user terminal wireless network card MAC Address are corresponding for the user terminal information that will be provided
RSA public key) offline import customs's device 203 (S401).Then, user holds convenience-for-people card and handles live body to customs's window
Identity registration is remotely handled in part registration, to get intelligent terminal (S402).Customs officers veritify subscriber identity information, etc.
Grade user identity simultaneously provides user terminal (S403).At this time, it may be necessary to record User ID and user terminal information (such as terminal serial
Number SN/IMEI).Then, Customs officers initialize input User ID (such as certificate number), user on user terminal 201
Finger print information (S404) is acquired on user terminal 201.User terminal 201 is after successful acquisition finger print information, by finger print information
The preservation of synergistic data platform 202 is uploaded to together with User ID and subscriber terminal equipment sequence number, wherein finger print information is as body
Part identification information is stored in synergistic data platform 202 (S405).In this way, examining in amended record scene in generation, customs's device 203 can be with
Synergistic data platform 202 (such as calling synergistic data platform api interface) is accessed, user terminal sequence number is inquired by User ID
SN/IMEI and user fingerprints validity.Or examine scene in generation and use, synergistic data platform 202 can be authorized through customs's device 203
Customs's block (such as calling customs's device api interface) is accessed, user identification information (such as certificate is inquired by User ID
Number, photo etc.) and apparatus bound information.
Customer identity registration is completed by the above process.It, can when being traded every time after user completes identity registration
To be declared at customs using user terminal 201.
Fig. 5 is the detailed declaration flow chart that user is declared at customs.
When user declares at customs, input declaration information and authentication information and declaration order on the subscriber terminal,
And prepaid tax (S501) is paid, after user terminal 201 veritifies authentication information (S502), by declaration information and authentication
Information is sent to the user blocks (S503) of synergistic data platform 202 together.Synergistic data platform 202 tests the identity received
Card information is compared with the identity identification information being stored in synergistic data platform 202 in identity registration scene above-mentioned,
It verifies user identity (S504), after being verified, the declaration information received is synchronized to customs's block from user blocks
(S505), and by declaration information it is sent to customs's device 203 (S506).Customs's device 203 carries out the declaration information received
It audits (S507), after the completion of audit, auditing result is sent to customs's block (S508) of synergistic data platform 202.Cooperate with number
According to the auditing result (S509) that customs's block storage of platform 202 receives, and auditing result is synchronized to user blocks
(S510).Deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid letter corresponding with information, identity identification information is declared at customs can also be stored in the synergistic data platform
Breath, customs's device 203 are reduced or remited the taxes when information is declared at customs in audit according to from the received deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid information of the synergistic data platform
Volume.When declaration signal auditing passes through and meets deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid condition (S511), synergistic data platform 202 will be from prepaid tax
Left fund after the deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid retracts user (S512).
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of user query declaration information.
When user query declare at customs information, authentication information and querying command are inputted on user terminal 201
(S601).After user terminal 201 veritifies the authentication information of user's input, inquiry request is sent to synergistic data platform 202
And authentication information is sent to the user blocks (S602) of synergistic data platform 202.Synergistic data platform 202 will receive
Authentication information and the identity identification information that is stored in identity registration scene above-mentioned in synergistic data platform 202 into
Row compares, and verifies user identity (S603).After being verified, the declaration information and auditing result that are stored in user blocks are sent out
Give user (S604).
More than, declaration system and declaration method of the invention are described in detail, declaration system according to the present invention
It is had the following advantages that with declaration method.
(1) it is based on synergistic data platform, realizes interconnecting for data between customs and user.
(2) safe and reliable online identity certificate scheme is devised.
(3) the data interconnection intercommunication between customs and user and the certification of safe and reliable online identity, so that clearance
Automatic flow is able to the realization of whole process loopful section, greatly improves the trading volume at customs clearance efficiency and port.
(4) user terminal of autonomous customization research and development, so that inhabitant of a border area is stayed indoors may participate in border trade transaction and becomes reality.
(5) error rate of declaration data is greatly reduced.
(6) transaction cost of inhabitant of a border area is significantly reduced.
(7) the inhabitant of a border area's quantity that can participate in border trade behavior greatly is extended, qualified inhabitant of a border area can be made all
Border trade policy bonus can be enjoyed.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of declaration system, comprising:
User terminal, is configured to receive the declaration information and authentication information of user's input, and receives the report of user's input
Close order and/or querying command；
The synergistic data platform being communicatively coupled with user terminal, is stored with identity identification information, and is configured to store and
From the declaration information of the user terminal；With
The customs's device being communicatively coupled with synergistic data platform is configured to receive the declaration letter from synergistic data platform
Auditing result is audited and generated to breath,
Wherein the user terminal is configured to:
When user inputs declaration order, send the declaration information, authentication information and declaration order to together described
Synergistic data platform；And/or
When user input query order, send authentication information to together with querying command on the synergistic data platform,
The synergistic data platform is configured to, in response to receiving the declaration order from the user terminal, according to described
Identity identification information verifies the authentication information from the user terminal, after described be verified, will declare at customs
Information is sent to customs's device and is audited, and auditing result is stored to the synergistic data platform；And/or
The synergistic data platform is configured to, in response to receiving the querying command from the user terminal, according to described
Identity identification information verifies the authentication information from the user terminal, it is described be verified after, by the association
The user terminal is sent to the declaration information and/or auditing result stored in data platform.
2. declaration system as described in claim 1, wherein the synergistic data platform includes user blocks and customs's block, institute
User terminal is stated to connect in a manner of being only able to access that the user blocks with the synergistic data platform, customs's device with
It is able to access that the mode of customs's block is connect with the synergistic data platform.
3. declaration system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the synergistic data platform is configured to the user blocks
Data are synchronized to customs's block, and by stored in customs's block can public data be synchronized to the user blocks.
4. declaration system as described in claim 1, wherein the declaration information includes: order information, payment information, logistics letter
At least one of breath.
5. declaration system as described in claim 1, wherein the authentication information includes finger print information, the finger print information
It is stored in the form of fingerprint template information in the user terminal.
6. declaration system as described in claim 1, wherein the authentication information includes face feature identification information.
7. declaration system as described in claim 1, wherein being also stored in the synergistic data platform and declaration information, identity
The corresponding deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid information of identification information, customs's device are configured to when information is declared at customs in audit according to from the collaboration
The received deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid information of data platform reduces or remits the amount of tax to be paid.
8. declaration system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the synergistic data platform also stores and the deduction and exemption amount of tax to be paid information
The location information of the associated user terminal.
9. declaration system as described in claim 1, wherein the synergistic data platform is based on block chain building.
10. a kind of declaration method, comprising:
The declaration information and authentication information of user's input are received at user terminal, and receive the declaration order of user's input
And/or querying command；
Declaration order is inputted in response to user, the declaration information, authentication information are sent from the user terminal together
To the synergistic data platform；And/or in response to user input query order, authentication information is sent out from the user terminal
It is sent to the synergistic data platform；
According to stored identity identification information in the synergistic data platform, authentication information is verified；And
Declaration order is inputted in response to user, after through the verifying, information will be declared at customs from the association by the customs clearance process
Customs's device is sent to data platform to be audited, and auditing result is stored to the synergistic data platform；And/or
In response to user input query order, after through the verifying, will be deposited in the synergistic data platform by the customs clearance process
The declaration information and/or auditing result of storage are sent to the user terminal.
11. a kind of declaration system, comprising:
User terminal, is configured to receive the declaration information and authentication information of user's input, and receives the report of user's input
Close order and/or querying command；
The synergistic data platform being communicatively coupled with user terminal, is stored with identity identification information；
The customs's device being communicatively coupled with synergistic data platform is configured to audit declaration information and generates auditing result；
With
Customs clearance process, when the customs clearance process is executed by the processor so that the declaration system be configured to execute it is as follows
Step:
In response at user terminal it is received be declaration order, by the declaration information, authentication information together from described
User terminal is sent to the synergistic data platform；And/or in response to it is received at user terminal be querying command, by identity
Verification information is sent to the synergistic data platform from the user terminal；
According to stored identity identification information in the synergistic data platform at the synergistic data platform, to authentication
Information is verified；And
At the synergistic data platform in response at user terminal it is received be declaration order, after through the verifying,
Declaration information is sent to customs's device from the synergistic data platform to audit, and auditing result is stored to described
Synergistic data platform；And/or in response to it is received at user terminal be querying command, will be described after through the verifying
The declaration information and/or auditing result stored in synergistic data platform is sent to the user terminal.
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| CN201711476476.2A CN109993490A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of declaration system and declaration method |
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