CN109991646A - Si-PINX ray detector measures radgas measuring chamber - Google Patents
Si-PINX ray detector measures radgas measuring chamber Download PDFInfo
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- CN109991646A CN109991646A CN201711497081.0A CN201711497081A CN109991646A CN 109991646 A CN109991646 A CN 109991646A CN 201711497081 A CN201711497081 A CN 201711497081A CN 109991646 A CN109991646 A CN 109991646A
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- tank body
- detector
- gas measurement
- ray
- measurement room
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
- G01T1/167—Measuring radioactive content of objects, e.g. contamination
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to radgas fields of measurement, radgas measuring chamber is measured for Si-PINX ray detector, X-ray detector is inserted directly into the tank body of gas measurement room, in the arc groove that the O-ring seal indentation tank body outside cylindrical X-ray detector is equipped with;The cover medial surface spiral-lock PIPS detector of gas measurement room, cover lateral surface are equipped with BNC vacuum adapter by screw thread;Two Si-PINX ray detectors are successively set with fastener and O-ring seal, and the tank body of gas measurement room is inserted by fastener and O-ring seal;Air inlet/venthole passes through quick connector and air circuit connection;The tank body inner bottom surface of gas measurement room places seal washer, and seal washer is pressed on tank body by cover.The invention avoids the decaying to X-ray, improve detection efficient;X-ray detector and PIPS detector are installed in gas measurement room two sides respectively, can be used for X-ray and β ray coincidence measurement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to radgas fields of measurement, meets radgas measuring chamber and X-ray detector probe is whole
Body is hermetically sealed, and does not have the measurement demand of sealing medium between detector probe and tested gas.
Background technique
In radgas fields of measurement, usually radgas to be measured is constrained in closed measuring chamber, and keep compared with
Good leakproofness.General radgas measuring chamber is designed with measurement window, i.e., between detector probe and tested gas
Sealing medium.In order to reduce the medium to X or gamma-ray attenuation effect, measurement window generally uses the aluminium alloy or carbon of low-density
Production, thickness 1mm or so.But if measurement object is the X-ray that energy only has tens of keV, this layer of measurement window can penetrate X
Line generates deep fades.The Si-PINX ray detector measurement radgas measuring chamber of this patent penetrates gas measurement room and X
The encapsulation of line detector integral sealing, does not have sealing medium between detector probe and tested gas, significantly reduces declining for X-ray
Subtract, improves measurement efficiency.In addition, X-ray detector and PIPS detector are installed in gas measurement room two sides respectively, has X and penetrate
Line and β ray coincidence measurement function.
Document comparative analysis shows that the country has no document report with the mutually isostructural device research of the invention and manufacturer
Road.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is by Si-PIN detector, PIPS detector, tank body, BNC vacuum adapter, cover, air inlet/venthole, fast
Connection-peg, fastener, O closed type circle, seal washer, support are equipped to be formed;X-ray detector is inserted directly into gas measurement room
Tank body, in the arc groove that the O-ring seal indentation tank body outside cylindrical X-ray detector is equipped with;Gas measurement room
Cover medial surface spiral-lock PIPS detector, cover lateral surface are equipped with BNC vacuum adapter by screw thread;Gas measurement room it is hollow
Chamber interior space dimension is Φ 52mm × 4.5mm;Two Si-PINX ray detectors are successively set with fastener and O-shaped sealing
Circle, and pass through the tank body of fastener and O-ring seal insertion gas measurement room;The alignment of four threaded holes and tank body of fastener
And mutually screwed by a screw, the cover medial surface spiral-lock of gas measurement room PIPS detector, cover lateral surface pass through
Screw thread is fixedly mounted with BNC vacuum adapter;Air inlet/venthole passes through quick connector and air circuit connection;Bottom in the tank body of gas measurement room
Seal washer is placed in face, and seal washer is pressed on tank body by cover.
The present invention is that Si-PINX ray detector measures radgas measuring chamber, including Si-PIN detector, PIPS are visited
Survey device, tank body, BNC vacuum adapter (included O-ring seal), cover, air inlet/venthole, quick connector, fastener, O closed type
The components such as circle, seal washer, support.Device assembling schematic diagram such as Fig. 1.
Function implementation is as follows: (1) X-ray detector is inserted directly into the tank body of gas measurement room, is penetrated using cylindrical X
In O-ring seal indentation arc groove outside line detector, realize windowless close between X-ray detector and gas measurement room
Envelope;(2) the cover medial surface of gas measurement room buckles into PIPS detector, and cover lateral surface tightens threaded vacuum BNC connector,
Realize the windowless sealing between PIPS ray detector and gas measurement room;(3) the tank body inner bottom surface of gas measurement room is placed close
Seal washer is screwed into cover and compresses seal washer, is combined into the hollow cavity of gas measurement room, and interior space dimension Φ 52mm ×
4.5mm can be used for X-ray and β ray coincidence measurement.
The device has following innovative point: using windowless Seal Design between X-ray detector and gas measurement room, avoids
Decaying to X-ray, improves detection efficient;X-ray detector and PIPS detector are installed in gas measurement room two sides respectively,
It can be used for X-ray and β ray coincidence measurement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main structure figure of the invention;
In Fig. 1: 1 is Si-PINX ray detector, and 2 be fastener, and 3 be O-ring seal, and 4 be tank body, and 5 be cover, and 6 are
PIPS detector, 7 be BNC vacuum adapter, and 8 be air inlet/venthole, and 9 be quick connector, and 10 be seal washer, and 11 be support.
Specific embodiment
The present apparatus is by Si-PINX ray detector 1, fastener 2, O-ring seal 3, tank body 4, cover 5, PIPS detector
6, BNC vacuum adapter 7, air inlet/venthole 8, quick connector 9, seal washer 10, support composition 11.
According to Fig. 1 assembly device present invention, 2 Si-PINX ray detectors 1 successively put on fastener 2 and O-ring seal
3, it is inserted into the tank body 4 of gas measurement room;The alignment of four threaded holes and tank body 4 of fastener 2, and four screws are screwed, it
It asks and uniformly exerts oneself, is segmented precession, diagonal rotation;5 medial surface of cover of gas measurement room buckles into PIPS detector 6,5 outside of cover
Tighten screwed BNC vacuum adapter 7 in face;Air inlet/venthole 8 passes through quick connector 9 and other air circuit connections;Gasmetry
4 inner bottom surface of tank body of room places seal washer 10, is screwed into cover 5 and compresses seal washer, that is, the radgas for forming sealing is surveyed
Measure room;For fixation measuring room, by its integral installation on support 11;The external gas circuit of vacuum pump is connected by quick connector 9, is taken out
Vacuum after negative regulation, pulls out external gas circuit quickly to get to vacuum measurement room;Radgas gas circuit access to be measured is fast to insert
After the completion of diffusion, the measurement of Si-PINX ray detector and PIPS detector to radgas is can be realized in connector 9.
Si-PIN X-ray detector is inserted directly into gas measurement room, using O-shaped close outside cylindrical X-ray detector
Seal is pressed into arc groove, realizes the windowless sealing between X-ray detector and gas measurement room.In addition, gas measurement room
X-ray detector and PIPS detector are installed in two sides respectively, are provided simultaneously with X-ray and β ray coincidence measurement function.
Fastener 2, tank body 4, cover 5 are processed using aluminium.
O-ring seal 3, seal washer 10 are all made of nitrile rubber production.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Si-PINX ray detector measures radgas measuring chamber, it is characterised in that: by Si-PIN detector,
PIPS detector, tank body, BNC vacuum adapter, cover, air inlet/venthole, quick connector, fastener, O closed type circle, gasket
Circle, support are equipped to be formed;X-ray detector is inserted directly into the tank body of gas measurement room, the O outside cylindrical X-ray detector
In the arc groove that type sealing ring indentation tank body is equipped with;The cover medial surface spiral-lock PIPS detector of gas measurement room, cover
Lateral surface is equipped with BNC vacuum adapter by screw thread;The hollow cavity interior space dimension of gas measurement room be Φ 52mm ×
4.5mm;Two Si-PINX ray detectors are successively set with fastener and O-ring seal, and pass through fastener and O-shaped sealing
The tank body of circle insertion gas measurement room;The alignment of four threaded holes and tank body of fastener is simultaneously mutually screwed by a screw,
The cover medial surface spiral-lock of gas measurement room PIPS detector, cover lateral surface BNC vacuum adapter is fixedly mounted with by screw thread;Into
Gas/venthole passes through quick connector and air circuit connection;The tank body inner bottom surface of gas measurement room places seal washer, and cover will seal
Washer is pressed on tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711497081.0A CN109991646B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Measuring chamber for measuring radioactive gas by Si-PINX ray detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711497081.0A CN109991646B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Measuring chamber for measuring radioactive gas by Si-PINX ray detector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109991646A true CN109991646A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
CN109991646B CN109991646B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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CN201711497081.0A Active CN109991646B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Measuring chamber for measuring radioactive gas by Si-PINX ray detector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112068186A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-11 | 中国人民解放军63653部队 | Beta/internal conversion electronic vacuum measuring device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112068186A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-11 | 中国人民解放军63653部队 | Beta/internal conversion electronic vacuum measuring device |
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