CN109990498A - A kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system - Google Patents
A kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109990498A CN109990498A CN201910160574.8A CN201910160574A CN109990498A CN 109990498 A CN109990498 A CN 109990498A CN 201910160574 A CN201910160574 A CN 201910160574A CN 109990498 A CN109990498 A CN 109990498A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- heat exchanger
- combustion
- conditioning system
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
- F25B27/02—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using waste heat, e.g. from internal-combustion engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning systems, the refrigerant circulation circuit constituted including sequentially being connected by compressor, oil eliminator, four-way valve, indoor set heat exchanger, outdoor unit heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator, the compressor are connected by belt with gas engine;The outside of the gas engine is equipped with cooling water tank;The cooling water tank constitutes cooling water circulation loop by water pump and the first radiator and the second radiator;First radiator is in parallel with the second radiator;One end of first radiator is equipped with the first solenoid valve;One end of second radiator is equipped with second solenoid valve;First radiator is close to the outdoor unit heat exchanger.The present invention has rational design, compact structure and easy to use, heat caused by gas engine can be made full use of when environment temperature is lower, exchanged heat with the heat exchanger of air-conditioning system, the heating effect for improving air-conditioning system, promotes the utilization rate of the energy effectively.
Description
Technical field
It can make full use of waste heat the present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning system, especially one kind to effectively improve system operation effect
The air-conditioning system of energy, specifically a kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system.
Background technique
Existing air-conditioning device is all to drive compressor operation using electric power, to form refrigeration or heating circulation.
As Development of Urbanization is more and more quicker, civilian and commercial power rapidly increases, and foot phenomenon does not become clear day by day electric power.
And air-conditioning is badly in need of seeking to improve as large electricity consumer, avoids impacting user because of electricity shortage.
Currently, it is more prevalent using the air-conditioning system of combustion gas as a source of power, still, work as gas engine
When the heat that generates mostly be directly discharged in air, fail to make full use of, be unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning systems, can be to combustion gas
Generated heat is made full use of when engine operation, not only increases energy utilization rate, moreover, it is also possible to effectively improve
The operational efficiency of air-conditioning system.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system, including exchanged heat by compressor, oil eliminator, four-way valve, indoor set heat exchanger, outdoor unit
Device and gas-liquid separator sequentially connect and the refrigerant circulation circuit that constitutes, and the compressor passes through belt and gas engine phase
Even;The outside of the gas engine is equipped with cooling water tank;The cooling water tank passes through water pump and the first radiator and the second radiator
Constitute cooling water circulation loop;First radiator is in parallel with the second radiator;One end of first radiator is equipped with the
One solenoid valve;One end of second radiator is equipped with second solenoid valve;First radiator is close to the outdoor unit heat exchange
Device.
Further, first radiator and the outdoor unit heat exchanger are arranged side by side, and in close proximity to.
Further, second radiator is set to the side of the outdoor unit heat exchanger.
Further, the indoor set heat exchanger is multiple groups, and every group is equipped with electronic expansion valve of indoor unit.
Further, the outdoor unit heat exchanger is equipped with outdoor unit electric expansion valve.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention has rational design, compact structure and easy to use, can make full use of gas engine when environment temperature is lower
Generated heat exchanges heat with the heat exchanger of air-conditioning system, improves the heating effect of air-conditioning system, makes the utilization rate of the energy
Effectively promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system diagram of the invention.
Wherein: 1- gas engine;2- compressor, 3- gas-liquid separator;4- oil eliminator, 5- four-way valve;6- outdoor unit
Heat exchanger;7- outdoor unit electric expansion valve;The first solenoid valve of 8-;The first radiator of 9-;10- second solenoid valve;11- second radiates
Device;12- electronic expansion valve of indoor unit;13- indoor set heat exchanger;14- water pump;15- cooling water tank.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1.
A kind of low form combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system, including exchanged heat by compressor 2, oil eliminator 4, four-way valve 5, indoor unit
Device 13, outdoor unit heat exchanger 6 and gas-liquid separator 3 sequentially connect and the refrigerant circulation circuit that constitutes, specifically: compressor 2
Exhaust outlet is successively connected to indoor set heat exchanger 13 after oil eliminator 4 and four-way valve 5, using outdoor unit heat exchanger 6, four
After port valve 5 and gas-liquid separator 3, it is connected to the air entry of the compressor 2, forms complete refrigerant circulation circuit.Wherein, institute
Outdoor unit heat exchanger 6 is stated equipped with outdoor unit electric expansion valve 7.The indoor set heat exchanger 13 can be multiple parallel connections, and each
An electronic expansion valve of indoor unit 12 is equipped on indoor set heat exchanger, convenient for flexibly control.
The compressor 2 is connected by belt with gas engine 1, is moved to obtain by what the gas engine 1 generated
Power.The outside of the gas engine 1 is equipped with cooling water tank 15, contains cooling water in the cooling water tank, can start to the combustion gas
Machine 1 is cooled down in time.The cooling water tank 15 constitutes cooling water with the first radiator 9 and the second radiator 11 by water pump 14 and follows
Loop back path can make the cooling water after being heated by cooling down in first radiator 9 or the second radiator 11, then flow again
It is reused after returning the cooling water tank 15, energy conservation and environmental protection.First radiator 9 and the second radiator 11 are in parallel, and institute
The one end for stating the first radiator 9 is equipped with the first solenoid valve 8, and one end of second radiator 11 is equipped with second solenoid valve 10, energy
Enough on-off for controlling each radiator respectively, efficiently use heat entrained by the cooling water.
First radiator 9 is arranged side by side with the outdoor unit heat exchanger 6, and in close proximity to, its spacing 0-5mm,
It can make effectively to exchange heat between the two.Second radiator 11 is set to the side of the outdoor unit heat exchanger 6, can be with institute
State the perpendicular setting of the first radiator or other apart from 6 remote position of outdoor unit heat exchanger, so that air-conditioning is in system
When cold mode, the heat dissipation of second radiator will not influence the heat dissipation effect of the outdoor unit radiator.Its carrying out practically process
Are as follows:
1. the first solenoid valve is opened when system heating operation, second solenoid valve is closed, at this point, the cooling water in cooling water tank
Absorb gas engine generation heat and temperature with higher, flowed through under the action of water pump the first radiator carry out it is scattered
Heat.At this point, outdoor unit heat exchanger needs to absorb heat just, and the first radiator and outdoor unit heat exchanger close-packed arrays, make the two energy
Enough sufficiently progress heat exchanges make the energy be fully used so as to greatly improve the heating efficiency of system.
2. the first solenoid valve is closed when cooling system operation, second solenoid valve is opened, and cooling water is transported to second
It radiates in radiator.And second radiator is located outside the side of machine heat exchanger, makes to generate between the two mutually
It influences, it is ensured that unit trouble-free operation.
3GPH88 can be selected in the gas engine 1.The compressor 2 can select GHP5212MY2.
The present invention is by being arranged multiple cooling water radiators, and comparing ensures that cooling water obtains effective temperature-reducing, moreover, can also fill
Point using the heat entrained by it, the heating efficiency of system is improved, energy efficiency is worthy to be popularized.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system, including changed by compressor, oil eliminator, four-way valve, indoor set heat exchanger, outdoor unit
Hot device and gas-liquid separator sequentially connect and the refrigerant circulation circuit that constitutes, it is characterized in that the compressor passes through belt and combustion gas
Engine is connected;The outside of the gas engine is equipped with cooling water tank;The cooling water tank passes through water pump and the first radiator and the
Second radiator constitutes cooling water circulation loop;First radiator is in parallel with the second radiator;The one of first radiator
End is equipped with the first solenoid valve;One end of second radiator is equipped with second solenoid valve;First radiator is close to the room
Outer machine heat exchanger.
2. combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that first radiator and the outdoor unit
Heat exchanger is arranged side by side, and in close proximity to.
3. combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that second radiator is set to the room
The side of outer machine heat exchanger.
4. combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the indoor set heat exchanger is multiple groups, every group
It is equipped with electronic expansion valve of indoor unit.
5. combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the outdoor unit heat exchanger is equipped with outdoor unit
Electric expansion valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910160574.8A CN109990498A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910160574.8A CN109990498A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109990498A true CN109990498A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201910160574.8A Pending CN109990498A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of combustion-gas thermal pump air-conditioning system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113915789A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-11 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | High-efficient gas heat pump system |
CN114777238A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | Cold and hot water unit of low-temperature gas heat pump |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1043383A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-06-27 | 塞梅尔金公司 | The operation method of refrigeration system and running gear |
JPH0891045A (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-09 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | Heat pump type air-conditioner for vehicle |
JP2002168534A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-06-14 | Denso Corp | Heat pump system of air conditioner |
JP2002188868A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-05 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
CN109269138A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-25 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-line system and its control method for preventing compressor from returning liquid |
-
2019
- 2019-03-04 CN CN201910160574.8A patent/CN109990498A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1043383A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-06-27 | 塞梅尔金公司 | The operation method of refrigeration system and running gear |
JPH0891045A (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-09 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | Heat pump type air-conditioner for vehicle |
JP2002168534A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-06-14 | Denso Corp | Heat pump system of air conditioner |
JP2002188868A (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-05 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
CN109269138A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-25 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-line system and its control method for preventing compressor from returning liquid |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113915789A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-11 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | High-efficient gas heat pump system |
CN114777238A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | Cold and hot water unit of low-temperature gas heat pump |
CN114777238B (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2024-03-08 | 南京天加环境科技有限公司 | Cold and hot water unit of low-temperature gas heat pump |
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Application publication date: 20190709 |
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