CN109990012A - A kind of friction clutch - Google Patents

A kind of friction clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109990012A
CN109990012A CN201711500618.4A CN201711500618A CN109990012A CN 109990012 A CN109990012 A CN 109990012A CN 201711500618 A CN201711500618 A CN 201711500618A CN 109990012 A CN109990012 A CN 109990012A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spacing pressing
input shaft
power input
driving disc
disc spacing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711500618.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711500618.4A priority Critical patent/CN109990012A/en
Publication of CN109990012A publication Critical patent/CN109990012A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D13/00Friction clutches
    • F16D13/58Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D13/00Friction clutches
    • F16D13/58Details
    • F16D13/70Pressure members, e.g. pressure plates, for clutch-plates or lamellae; Guiding arrangements for pressure members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of friction clutch, is related to technical field of automobile accessories, to improve the torque that friction clutch can transmit.Friction clutch provided by the invention includes power input shaft, hydraulic cylinder, feather key, driving disc spacing pressing, reset spring, spring arch clasp, driven disc, power output gear and bearing, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on power input shaft, the driving disc spacing pressing is connected on power input shaft by feather key, the power output gear is fixedly connected on the right side of driven disc, the bearing is fixedly connected with driven disc, the bearing and power input shaft are flexibly connected, reset spring is equipped between the driving disc spacing pressing and spring arch clasp, the shape of the driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc contact rubbing surface is mutual corresponding truncated cone-shaped lateral parts, and the axis and power input shaft axis of truncated cone-shaped are to be overlapped.The change that this kind of clutch carries out the shape of driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc contact rubbing surface, is the design improvement that a comparison has innovation.

Description

A kind of friction clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to the clutch in auto parts field, specially a kind of friction clutch.
Background technique
It is also a kind of clutch with the longest history that friction clutch, which is most widely used, it is substantially by initiative part Divide, three parts of secondary part and hold-down mechanism form.When hold-down mechanism not to driving disc spacing pressing apply pressure when, active part and from The rubbing surface of dynamic part does not contact, and clutch is in discrete state, when hold-down mechanism applies pressure to driving disc spacing pressing, active part It contacts with each other with secondary part rubbing surface, clutch is in engagement state, and can transfer motion power.Current existing friction clutch In bonding state transfer motion power, hold-down mechanism is needed to provide biggish pressure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of friction clutch, with solve it is mentioned above in the background art friction from When clutch engagement state transfer motion power, the problem of friction clutch hold-down mechanism is to active part offer larger pressure is needed.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of friction clutch, including power input shaft, hydraulic cylinder, feather key, driving disc spacing pressing, reset spring, spring arch clasp, from Moving plate, power output gear and bearing.The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on power input shaft, and the driving disc spacing pressing is connected by feather key It connects on power input shaft, the power output gear is fixedly connected on the right side of driven disc, the bearing and the fixed company of driven disc It connects, the bearing and power input shaft are flexibly connected, and reset spring is equipped between the driving disc spacing pressing and spring arch clasp.
Further, the contact with each other shape of rubbing surface of the driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc is mutual corresponding truncated cone-shaped side Face part, and the axis of truncated cone-shaped and power input shaft axis are to be overlapped.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this kind of friction clutch realize in the past rubbed from The change of clutch, the part of change are the shapes of driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc contact rubbing surface.This kind of friction clutch driving disc spacing pressing and The shape for the rubbing surface that driven disc contacts with each other is mutual corresponding truncated cone-shaped lateral parts, and the axis and power of truncated cone-shaped The axis of input shaft is to be overlapped.The friction clutch of this structure is in transfer motion power, according to the equilibrium condition of power, driving disc spacing pressing Normal pressure between driven disc contact rubbing surface is greater than hold-down mechanism hydraulic cylinder to driving disc spacing pressing along the pressure of power input shaft axial direction Power.So the clutch of this contact rubbing surface structure can accomplish that hold-down mechanism hydraulic cylinder is to driving disc spacing pressing along power input shaft It is axial that a lesser pressure is provided, driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc can be made to contact between rubbing surface and generate biggish normal pressure.And And the ratio of truncated cone-shaped high (H) and truncated cone-shaped bus length (L) is bigger, generates between driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc contact rubbing surface The ratio for the pressure that normal pressure and hydraulic cylinder axially provide driving disc spacing pressing along power input shaft is also bigger.Therefore, the clutch Hold-down mechanism to driving disc spacing pressing provide a lesser pressure, so that it may so that driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc contact rubbing surface between generate Biggish normal pressure transmits torque.It is the design that a comparison has innovation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention
In figure: 1, power input shaft, 2, hydraulic cylinder, 3, feather key, 4, driving disc spacing pressing, 5, reset spring, 6, spring arch clasp, 7, from Moving plate, 8, power output gear, 9, bearing.
Fig. 2 is that friction clutch driving disc spacing pressing and driven disc contact rubbing surface schematic shapes
In figure: 201, the height (with H indicated) of truncated cone-shaped, 202, the length (being indicated with L) of truncated cone-shaped bus, 203, power it is defeated Enter axis axis and truncated cone-shaped axis, 204, friction clutch in engagement state, contact rubbing surface of the driving disc spacing pressing with driven disc.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Whole description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention interior.Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of friction clutch, including power input shaft 1, hydraulic cylinder 2, feather key 3, driving disc spacing pressing 4, reset spring 5, Spring Card Ring 6, driven disc 7, power output gear 8, bearing 9.Hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected on power input shaft 1, and driving disc spacing pressing 4 passes through cunning Key 3 is connected on power input shaft 1, and power output gear 8 is fixedly connected on 7 right side of driven disc, and bearing 9 and driven disc 7 are fixed Connection, bearing 9 and power input shaft 1 are flexibly connected, and reset spring 5 is equipped between driving disc spacing pressing 4 and spring arch clasp 6.Working principle: This kind of clutch is a power drive mechanism, and when not transfer motion power, hold-down mechanism hydraulic cylinder 2 does not generate pressure to driving disc spacing pressing 4 Power, under the action of reset spring 5, driving disc spacing pressing 4 and driven disc 7 contact rubbing surface separation, and when transfer motion power, hydraulic cylinder 2 is right Driving disc spacing pressing 4 generates pressure, and driving disc spacing pressing 4 and driven disc 7 contact rubbing surface and gradually engage, and during transfer motion power, generate It relatively rotates.Friction clutch relies primarily on contact surface friction and generates frictional force transmitting torque, it may also be said to is rubbed using generation It wipes the normal pressure that driving disc spacing pressing 4 required for power and driven disc 7 contact between rubbing surface and transmits torque.Due to the clutch driving plate 4 and driven disc 7 to contact the shape of rubbing surface be mutual corresponding truncated cone-shaped lateral parts, and the axis of truncated cone-shaped and power are defeated Entering axis axis is to be overlapped.The clutch of this structure is in transfer motion power, according to the equilibrium condition of power, driving disc spacing pressing 4 and driven The normal pressure that disk 7 contacts between rubbing surface is centainly greater than hold-down mechanism hydraulic cylinder 2 and axially mentions to driving disc spacing pressing 4 along power input shaft 1 The pressure of confession.So the clutch of this contact rubbing surface structure can accomplish that hold-down mechanism hydraulic cylinder 2 is to driving disc spacing pressing 4 along dynamic Power input shaft 1 is axial to provide a lesser pressure.It can make to generate between driving disc spacing pressing 4 and the contact rubbing surface of driven disc 7 larger Normal pressure.And the ratio of the bus length (L) of the height (H) and truncated cone-shaped of truncated cone-shaped is bigger, and driving disc spacing pressing 4 connects with driven disc 7 The ratio for the pressure that the normal pressure and hydraulic cylinder 2 generated between touching rubbing surface axially provides driving disc spacing pressing 4 along power input shaft 1 It is bigger.Therefore the hold-down mechanism hydraulic cylinder 2 of the clutch provides a lesser pressure to driving disc spacing pressing 4, so that it may so that actively Disk 4 and driven disc 7, which contact, generates biggish normal pressure transmitting torque between rubbing surface.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understand without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of friction clutch, including power input shaft (1), hydraulic cylinder (2), feather key (3), driving disc spacing pressing (4), reset spring (5), spring arch clasp (6), driven disc (7), power output gear (8), bearing (9), it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder (2) is solid Surely it is connected on power input shaft (1), the driving disc spacing pressing (4) is connected on power input shaft (1) by feather key (3), described dynamic Power output gear (8) is fixedly connected on the right side of driven disc (7), and the bearing (9) is fixedly connected with driven disc (7), the bearing (9) it is flexibly connected with power input shaft (1), is equipped with reset spring (5) between the driving disc spacing pressing (4) and spring arch clasp (6).
2. a kind of friction clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving disc spacing pressing (4) and driven disc (7) phase mutual connection The shape of touching rubbing surface is the lateral parts of mutual corresponding truncated cone-shaped, and the axis of truncated cone-shaped and power input shaft (1) axis Line is to be overlapped.
3. a kind of friction clutch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving disc spacing pressing (4) and driven disc (7) phase mutual connection The shape of touching rubbing surface is also possible to correspond to each other a part in truncated cone-shaped side, and the axis of truncated cone-shaped and power input Axis (1) axis is to be overlapped.
CN201711500618.4A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of friction clutch Pending CN109990012A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711500618.4A CN109990012A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of friction clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711500618.4A CN109990012A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of friction clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109990012A true CN109990012A (en) 2019-07-09

Family

ID=67111671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711500618.4A Pending CN109990012A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of friction clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109990012A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111237355A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-06-05 廖远刚 Clutch mechanism started through flexible connection
CN111720457A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 肖恩君 Star-type roller clutch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111237355A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-06-05 廖远刚 Clutch mechanism started through flexible connection
CN111720457A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 肖恩君 Star-type roller clutch

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190709