CN109989957A - Differential piston combined oil cylinder - Google Patents

Differential piston combined oil cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109989957A
CN109989957A CN201711483262.8A CN201711483262A CN109989957A CN 109989957 A CN109989957 A CN 109989957A CN 201711483262 A CN201711483262 A CN 201711483262A CN 109989957 A CN109989957 A CN 109989957A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
small
piston
oil
tank
oil inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711483262.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈金梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711483262.8A priority Critical patent/CN109989957A/en
Publication of CN109989957A publication Critical patent/CN109989957A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1404Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type in clusters, e.g. multiple cylinders in one block
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1414Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type with non-rotatable piston
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
    • F15B15/202Externally-operated valves mounted in or on the actuator

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of differential piston combined oil cylinders comprising large and small oil cylinder, small piston, big piston and piston rod, large and small oil cylinder form the combined oil cylinder of intermediate conjoined structure;The piston rod coaxially traverses among large and small oil cylinder;The small piston is placed among small oil tank, and big piston is placed among large tank and can slide wherein;Large tank lid is tightly connected with large tank bonnet bolt and large tank, and small oil tank lid is tightly connected with small oil tank bonnet bolt and small oil tank;Small piston oil inlet armatine is covered positioned at small oil tank, and big piston oil inlet second is covered positioned at large tank, small piston oil inlet second and big piston oil inlet armatine are all located among combined oil cylinder on disjunctor, and small piston oil inlet second connects small oil tank, and big piston oil inlet armatine connects large tank, small piston oil inlet second and big piston oil inlet armatine are not communicated with.The present invention can provide different strength and speed, meet the different demands of engineering technology, to reach accurate control.

Description

Differential piston combined oil cylinder
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil cylinder field, specifically a kind of differential piston combined oil cylinder.
Background technique
It is hydraulic to be easy to transmit and configure since its transmission force is big, it is extensive in industry, civilian industrial application.Turn with machinery Dynamic, Electrified Transmission is compared, and hydraulic drive has the advantage that hydraulicdriven various elements, can according to need conveniently, flexibly Ground is arranged;It is light-weight, small in size, motional inertia is small, reaction speed is fast;Manipulation and control is convenient, it can be achieved that electrodeless on a large scale Speed regulation;Overload protection can be realized automatically.
Cylinder system generally uses mineral oil as working media, relative motion face can lubricating by oneself, service life It is long, it is easy to realize the automation of linear motion and machine.After use is electro-hydraulic to be jointly controlled, higher degree can be not only realized Automatic control process, and may be implemented to be remotely controlled.Since hydraulic technique is there are many prominent advantage, from it is civilian to national defence, by one As be transferred to the very high control system of accuracy, all have been widely used, prospect is very bright.But sealing problem is Its main problem that must be solved.
It is hydraulic since its transmission force is big, be easy to transmit and configure, configuration technology is one and gets a good eye content problems, is The needs for meeting engineering technology, have the combination of control valve also to have the combination of different-diameter piston.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned main problem, a kind of differential piston combined oil cylinder of the present invention, thus provide different strength and Speed meets the different demands of engineering technology, reaches accurate control.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of differential piston combined oil cylinder, including large and small oil cylinder, small piston, big piston and piston rod, during large and small oil cylinder is formed Between conjoined structure combined oil cylinder;The piston rod coaxially traverses among large and small oil cylinder;The small piston is placed in small oil tank Among, and big piston is placed among large tank and can slide wherein;Large tank lid is sealed with large tank bonnet bolt and large tank Connection, and small oil tank lid is tightly connected with small oil tank bonnet bolt and small oil tank;Small piston oil inlet armatine is covered positioned at small oil tank, and Big piston oil inlet second is covered positioned at large tank, and small piston oil inlet second and big piston oil inlet armatine are all located among combined oil cylinder On disjunctor, and small piston oil inlet second connects small oil tank, and big piston oil inlet armatine connects large tank, small piston oil inlet second It is not communicated with big piston oil inlet armatine.
Known according to hydraulic formula: F=PS, Q=VS, wherein P- indicates that oil pressure, S- indicate piston area, and F- indicates thrust, V- Indicate piston speed, Q- fuel delivery, F=PS;It illustrates that under the premise of oil pressure is certain, piston thrust size and piston area are just It is related;It illustrates that under the premise of fuel delivery is certain, piston speed and piston area are negatively correlated.
The present invention configures the piston of different-diameter and is adapted to corresponding control valve, to obtain on same root piston rod Different strength and speed reaches accurate control to meet the different demands of engineering technology.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is scheme of erection of the invention;
Wherein: small piston 1, big piston 2, piston rod 3, small piston oil inlet armatine 4, small piston oil inlet second 5, big piston oil inlet First 6, big piston oil inlet second 7, large tank lid 8, large tank bonnet bolt 9, combined oil cylinder 10, small oil tank lid 11, small oil tank lid spiral shell Bolt 12.
Specific embodiment
To drawings and examples are closed, the present invention is further illustrated below.
Embodiment: referring to attached drawing 1, the present invention relates to a kind of differential piston combined oil cylinder, including large and small oil cylinder, small pistons (1), big piston (2) and piston rod (3), large and small oil cylinder form the combined oil cylinder 10 of intermediate conjoined structure.
Referring to attached drawing 1, in the present embodiment, a piston rod 3 is coaxially traversed among the big small oil tank of combined oil cylinder 10, Small piston 1 and big piston 2 are all fixedly connected with piston rod 3, and small piston 1 is placed among small oil tank, and big piston 2 is placed in big oil It can slide among cylinder and wherein;Combined oil cylinder 10 is intermediate conjoined structure, and large tank lid 8 is with large tank bonnet bolt 9 and big oil Cylinder is tightly connected, and small oil tank lid 11 is tightly connected with small oil tank bonnet bolt 12 and small oil tank;Small piston oil inlet armatine 4 is located at small On oil cylinder cover 11, and big piston oil inlet second 7 is located on large tank lid 8;Small piston oil inlet second 5 and big piston oil inlet armatine 6 It is all located on the intermediate disjunctor of combined oil cylinder 10, and small piston oil inlet second 5 connects small oil tank, and big piston oil inlet armatine is connected Large tank, small piston oil inlet second 5 and big piston oil inlet armatine 6 are not communicated with.
Small piston 1 and big 2 course of work of piston in the present invention: different according to oil inlet situation, there are several types of independent works Make, resultant force works in the same direction, and poor power work, can obtain different strength and speed in the same direction.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of differential piston combined oil cylinder, including large and small oil cylinder, it is characterised in that: be equipped with small piston (1), big piston (2) and Piston rod (3), large and small oil cylinder form the combined oil cylinder of intermediate conjoined structure;The piston rod (3) is coaxially traversed in large and small Among oil cylinder;The small piston (1) is placed among small oil tank, and big piston (2) is placed among large tank and can slide wherein; Large tank lid (8) is tightly connected with large tank bonnet bolt (9) and large tank, and small oil tank lid (11) is with small oil tank bonnet bolt (12) It is tightly connected with small oil tank;Small piston oil inlet armatine (4) is located on small oil tank lid (11), and big piston oil inlet second (7) is located at On large tank lid (8), small piston oil inlet second (5) and big piston oil inlet armatine (6) are all located at the intermediate disjunctor of combined oil cylinder (10) On, and small piston oil inlet second (5) connects small oil tank, and big piston oil inlet armatine connects large tank, small piston oil inlet second (5) it is not communicated with big piston oil inlet armatine (6).
CN201711483262.8A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Differential piston combined oil cylinder Pending CN109989957A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711483262.8A CN109989957A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Differential piston combined oil cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711483262.8A CN109989957A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Differential piston combined oil cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109989957A true CN109989957A (en) 2019-07-09

Family

ID=67110545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711483262.8A Pending CN109989957A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Differential piston combined oil cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109989957A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113700695A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-26 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Power transmission device for different media and use method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113700695A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-26 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Power transmission device for different media and use method
CN113700695B (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-09-08 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Power transmission device for different mediums and use method

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Application publication date: 20190709