CN109989464B - Cleaning agent adding device of closestool - Google Patents
Cleaning agent adding device of closestool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109989464B CN109989464B CN201910295595.0A CN201910295595A CN109989464B CN 109989464 B CN109989464 B CN 109989464B CN 201910295595 A CN201910295595 A CN 201910295595A CN 109989464 B CN109989464 B CN 109989464B
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- liquid
- liquid storage
- storage cavity
- driving mechanism
- toilet bowl
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- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 176
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D9/03—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D9/03—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing consisting of a separate container with an outlet through which the agent is introduced into the flushing water, e.g. by suction ; Devices for agents in direct contact with flushing water
- E03D9/033—Devices placed inside or dispensing into the cistern
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/02—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing
- E03D2009/028—Devices adding a disinfecting, deodorising, or cleaning agent to the water while flushing using a liquid substance
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning agent adding device of a closestool, which comprises the following components: the liquid storage cavity is used for accommodating the cleaning agent and is provided with a normally open liquid outlet; the compression mechanism is used for compressing the volume of the liquid storage cavity; a driving mechanism for driving the compression mechanism; wherein the cleaning agent cannot flow out from the liquid outlet under the action of atmospheric pressure; when the driving mechanism drives the compression mechanism to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity, positive pressure is formed in the liquid storage cavity, and the cleaning agent flows out from the liquid outlet under the action of the positive pressure; therefore, a proper amount of cleaning agent can be added, and the service life of the cleaning agent is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning agent adding device of a closestool.
Background
At present, in order to realize cleaning of a toilet bowl in a flushing process, a cleaning and washing block slowly dissolved in water is usually placed in a toilet bowl water tank, so that clean water in the water tank turns into blue low-concentration cleaning liquid, the toilet bowl is cleaned through the cleaning and washing block when the toilet bowl is flushed after each time, the cleaning and washing block is always soaked in water, and if the toilet bowl is not used for a period of time, the concentration of the cleaning liquid in the water tank is increased, and the service life of the cleaning and washing block is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a cleaning agent adding device of a closestool, which can realize the addition of a proper amount of cleaning agent and prolong the service life of the cleaning agent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a toilet bowl cleaner adding device, comprising:
the liquid storage cavity (10) is used for accommodating a cleaning agent, and the liquid storage cavity (10) is provided with a normally open liquid outlet (11);
a compression mechanism (20) for compressing the volume of the liquid storage chamber (10);
a driving mechanism (30) for driving the compression mechanism (20);
wherein the cleaning agent cannot flow out from the liquid outlet (11) under the action of atmospheric pressure; when the driving mechanism (30) drives the compression mechanism (20) to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity (10), positive pressure is formed in the liquid storage cavity (10), and the cleaning agent flows out from the liquid outlet under the action of the positive pressure.
Preferably, in a normal state, the liquid storage cavity (10) has an initial volume, when the compression mechanism (20) is reset, the liquid storage cavity (10) is restored to the initial volume, negative pressure is formed in the liquid storage cavity (10), and external air enters the liquid storage cavity (10) from the liquid outlet (11) under the action of the negative pressure.
Preferably, the compression amount of the compression mechanism (20) for compressing the liquid storage cavity (10) is consistent when the driving mechanism (30) drives the compression mechanism each time.
Preferably, the lower part of the liquid storage cavity (10) is provided with the liquid outlet (11), the liquid storage cavity (10) is also provided with a liquid adding opening (13), and is provided with a gland (14) in sealing fit with the liquid adding opening (13), and the liquid adding opening (13) is opened or closed through the gland (14).
Preferably, the liquid outlet (11) is provided with a one-way valve (12), the gland (14) is in linkage fit with the one-way valve (12), when the gland (14) is closed the liquid inlet (13), the gland (14) drives the one-way valve (12) to open the liquid outlet (11), when the gland (14) is opened the liquid inlet (13), the one-way valve (12) is automatically closed the liquid outlet (11).
Preferably, the gland (14) is linked with the one-way valve (12) through a rod body (141, 141 '), when the gland (14) is closed to the liquid filling port (13), the rod body (141, 141 ') is propped against the one-way valve (12) to limit the one-way valve (12) at a position for opening the liquid outlet (11), and when the gland (14) is opened to the liquid filling port (13), the rod body (141, 141 ') releases the limit of the one-way valve (12) so that the one-way valve (12) automatically closes the liquid outlet (11).
Preferably, the rod body (141, 141') is fixedly connected to the gland (14).
Preferably, the rod bodies (141, 141') are filling funnels which are arranged relatively independently of the pressing cover (14), the filling funnels are movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity (10), the filling funnels further comprise first elastic pieces (16), when the pressing cover (14) is opened to the liquid filling opening (13), the filling funnels move under the action of the first elastic pieces (16) to release the limit of the one-way valves (12), and extend outwards from the liquid filling opening (13).
Preferably, the one-way valve (12) comprises a valve rod, a second elastic piece and a sealing gasket, and the gland (14) is in linkage fit with the valve rod; when the gland (14) is taken out, the valve rod automatically resets under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic piece and is in sealing fit with the liquid outlet (11) through the sealing gasket.
Preferably, the compression mechanism (20) is a piston element (25) in sealing and movable fit with the liquid storage cavity (10), and the driving mechanism (30) drives the piston element (25) to move so as to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity (10).
Preferably, the compression mechanism (20) comprises a piston cavity communicated with the liquid storage cavity (10) and a piston rod in sealing and movable fit with the piston cavity, and the piston rod is driven to move through the driving mechanism (30) so as to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity (10).
Preferably, the compression mechanism (20) comprises an elastic cavity wall (23) arranged on the liquid storage cavity (10), and the elastic cavity wall (23) is driven to deform by the driving mechanism (30) so as to reduce the space of the piston cavity and further compress the volume of the liquid storage cavity (10).
Preferably, the elastic cavity wall (23) adopts an elastic membrane.
Preferably, the driving mechanism (30) adopts a key driving mechanism or a water level driving mechanism, the key driving mechanism drives the compressing mechanism (20) to move by pressing force applied to a key, and the water level driving mechanism drives the compressing mechanism (20) to move by driving force generated by water level change.
Preferably, the key driving mechanism adopts a mechanical key, an electronic key or an induction key.
Preferably, the water level driving mechanism comprises a balance weight cup (31) and a lifting rod (33), the balance weight cup (31) is in linkage fit with the lifting rod (33), the balance weight cup (31) is provided with a water inlet, and water of the water tank enters the balance weight cup (31) through the water inlet; after the water level of the toilet tank is lowered, the counterweight cup (31) falls under the action of the gravity of the counterweight cup and the gravity of water and is lifted or pressed down by the lifting rod (33) to drive the compression mechanism (20) to move.
Preferably, the water level driving mechanism comprises a floating barrel and a connecting rod, the floating barrel and the connecting rod are in linkage fit, and in the water level rising process of the toilet water tank, the floating barrel floats upwards under the buoyancy action and is lifted or pressed downwards through the connecting rod so as to drive the compression mechanism (20) to move.
Preferably, the compression mechanism (20) is disposed at an upper portion, a lower portion, or a side portion of the liquid storage chamber (10).
Preferably, the liquid outlet (11) is communicated with a water discharge channel (42) of the toilet bowl through a liquid outlet channel (15).
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, the cleaning agent is stored in the specific liquid storage cavity, and the compression mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to compress the volume of the liquid storage cavity, so that the cleaning agent flows out from the liquid outlet, and therefore, the proper addition of the cleaning agent can be realized, and the service life of the cleaning agent is prolonged;
(2) The liquid outlet is in a normally open state, and the liquid outlet is automatically closed in the process of adding the cleaning agent through ingenious linkage matching between the gland and the one-way valve, so that the cleaning agent is convenient to use;
(3) The volume of the liquid storage cavity is compressed through the elastic cavity wall, so that the response to the driving force is more sensitive, and the operation is more labor-saving;
(4) The invention adopts the water level driving mechanism to control the moment that the cleaning agent flows out of the liquid outlet, so that the cleaning agent is automatically carried out in the water draining process of the toilet water tank, and the cleaning agent can be mixed with the water drained from the water tank for dilution use, thereby having better cleaning effect and longer service life.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a sectional view showing a normal state of a detergent adding device of a toilet according to a first embodiment of the present invention (a water tank is in a working water level state, and a working water level is Yu Peichong cup is high, a liquid outlet is opened, and detergent is adsorbed in a liquid storage chamber by negative pressure);
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a draining state of the detergent adding device of the toilet according to the first embodiment of the present invention (a state that a water level of a water tank is lowered below a weight cup, and a liquid outlet is discharged);
fig. 3 is a sectional view showing an intake state (a liquid outlet intake state) of a liquid storage chamber of a detergent adding device of a toilet according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view showing a state in which the detergent-adding device of the toilet according to the first embodiment of the present invention is added to the liquid storage chamber (a state in which the liquid outlet is closed);
fig. 5 is a sectional view showing a state in which a detergent-adding device of a toilet according to a first embodiment of the present invention is added to a liquid storage chamber (a state in which a liquid outlet is re-opened);
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a detergent-adding device of a toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a driving mechanism and a compression mechanism of a detergent-adding device of a toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of a liquid charging and discharging structure of a detergent adding device of a toilet according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a combined cross-sectional view of FIGS. 7 and 8;
fig. 10 is a sectional view of a detergent-adding device of a toilet according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
10-a liquid storage cavity; 11-a liquid outlet; 12-a one-way valve; 13-a liquid adding port; 14-capping; 141 141' -rod body; 15-a liquid outlet channel; 16-a first elastic member;
20-a compression mechanism; 21-a receiving cavity; 22-ejector rods; 23-elastic cavity wall; 24-resetting the elastic member; 25-piston element;
30-a driving mechanism; 31-a counterweight cup; 311-draining small holes; 32-screw; 33-lifting a rod;
40-a drain valve base; 42-drainage channels;
WL-working water level.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear and obvious, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
First embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a detergent adding device of a toilet according to the present invention includes:
the liquid storage cavity 10 is used for containing a cleaning agent, and the liquid storage cavity 10 is provided with a normally open liquid outlet 11;
a compression mechanism 20 for compressing the volume of the liquid storage chamber 10;
a driving mechanism 30 for driving the compression mechanism 20;
wherein the cleaning agent cannot flow out from the liquid outlet 11 under the action of atmospheric pressure; when the driving mechanism 30 drives the compressing mechanism 20 to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity 10, a positive pressure is formed in the liquid storage cavity 10, and the cleaning agent flows out from the liquid outlet under the action of the positive pressure.
In this embodiment, in a normal state, the liquid storage cavity 10 has an initial volume, and when the compression mechanism 20 is reset, the liquid storage cavity 10 returns to the initial volume, a negative pressure is formed in the liquid storage cavity 10, and external air enters the liquid storage cavity 10 from the liquid outlet 11 under the action of the negative pressure.
Of course, the compression mechanism 20 in the present embodiment may not be reset during operation, and the driving mechanism 30 may drive the compression mechanism 20 to progressively compress the liquid chamber 10 from the initial volume.
In this embodiment, the compression amount of the compression mechanism 20 for compressing the liquid storage chamber 10 is consistent each time the driving mechanism 30 drives.
In this embodiment, the compression mechanism 20 is disposed at an upper portion of the liquid storage chamber 10.
The cleaning agent of this embodiment is preferably a liquid cleaning agent, but it is also possible to obtain a liquid cleaning agent by adding a solid cleaning agent and dissolving and diluting the solid cleaning agent. The liquid storage cavity 10 is provided with a liquid outlet 11 at the lower part and a liquid filling opening 13 at the upper part, and is provided with a gland 14 in sealing fit with the liquid filling opening 13, and the liquid filling opening 13 is opened or closed by the gland 14. And, the said liquid outlet 11 is communicated with drain channel 42 of the toilet drain valve base through the liquid outlet channel 15.
In other embodiments, the liquid outlet 11 may be further connected to the overflow pipe of the toilet drain valve through the liquid outlet channel 15. The overflow pipe communicates with the drain passage 42 of the drain valve base 40.
In this embodiment, the liquid outlet 11 is provided with a one-way valve 12, the gland 14 is in linkage fit with the one-way valve 12, when the gland 14 closes the liquid inlet 13, the gland 14 drives the one-way valve 12 to open the liquid outlet 11, and when the gland 14 opens the liquid inlet 13, the one-way valve 12 automatically closes the liquid outlet 11.
In this embodiment, the gland 14 is linked with the check valve 12 through a rod 141, when the gland 14 closes the liquid filling opening 13, the rod 141 is propped against the check valve 12 to limit the check valve 12 at the position of opening the liquid outlet 11, and when the gland 14 opens the liquid filling opening 13, the rod 141 releases the limit of the check valve 12, so that the check valve 12 automatically closes the liquid outlet 11.
In this embodiment, the rod body 141 is fixedly connected with the gland 14, specifically, the rod body 141 and the gland 14 are integrally formed, the check valve 12 includes a valve rod, a second elastic member, and a sealing gasket, and the gland 14 is in linkage fit with the valve rod; when the gland 14 is taken out, the valve rod automatically resets under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic piece and is in sealing fit with the liquid outlet 11 through the sealing gasket, and the second elastic piece adopts a reset spring.
In this embodiment, the compression mechanism 20 includes an elastic cavity wall 23 disposed on the liquid storage cavity 10, the elastic cavity wall 23 is driven to deform by the driving mechanism 30, so as to reduce the space of the liquid storage cavity 10, and further compress the volume of the liquid storage cavity 10, specifically, the elastic cavity wall 23 adopts an elastic membrane, a receiving cavity 21 is further disposed in the liquid storage cavity 10 corresponding to the position of the elastic cavity wall 23, a push rod 22 abutting against the elastic cavity wall 23 is movably disposed in the receiving cavity 21, and a restoring elastic member 24 providing an elastic force for the movement of the push rod 22 drives the elastic cavity wall 23 to deform by the driving mechanism 30 against the elastic force of the elastic cavity wall 23 and the elastic force of the restoring elastic member 24, and when the elastic cavity wall 23 is restored, the push rod 22 moves upward under the action of the elastic force of the restoring elastic member 24 and drives the elastic cavity wall 23 to restore, so as to provide an auxiliary force for restoring the elastic cavity wall 23, so that the function of the compression mechanism 20 is more stable.
The driving mechanism 30 adopts a key driving mechanism or a water level driving mechanism, the key driving mechanism drives the compressing mechanism 20 to move by the pressing force applied on the key, and the water level driving mechanism drives the compressing mechanism 20 to move by the driving force generated by the water level change.
Wherein, the key driving mechanism adopts a mechanical key or an electronic key or an induction key;
in this embodiment, the water level driving mechanism includes a weight cup 31 and a lifting rod 33, the weight cup 31 is in linkage fit with the lifting rod 33, the weight cup 31 has a water inlet and a water draining small hole 311, water in the water tank enters the weight cup 31 through the water inlet, after the water level of the toilet tank drops, the weight cup 31 falls under the action of self gravity and the gravity of the water and is pressed down by the lifting rod 33 to drive the compression mechanism 20 to move, in this embodiment, the water level driving mechanism further includes a screw 32, the weight cup 31 is adjustably attached to the lower part of the screw 32, and the lifting rod 33 is in linkage fit with the screw 32 and is attached to the upper part of the screw 32.
In other embodiments, the water level driving mechanism comprises a float and a connecting rod, the float and the connecting rod are in linkage fit, and in the rising process of the water level of the toilet tank, the float floats upwards under the buoyancy action and is lifted or pressed downwards through the connecting rod to drive the compression mechanism 20 to move.
The working procedure of the detergent adding device of this embodiment is briefly described as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, in a normal state, the liquid storage chamber 10 of the present embodiment is in a relatively sealed state, that is, the liquid filling port 13 is sealed by the gland 14, at this time, the one-way valve 12 is limited at a position of opening the liquid outlet 11 under the action of the rod 141, and the liquid outlet 11 is in a normally open state, but the detergent cannot flow out from the liquid outlet 11 under the action of atmospheric pressure.
In this state, the water tank level is at the working level WL, and at this time, the water tank level is high Yu Peichong cup 31, so that the balance weight cup is filled with water.
As shown in fig. 2, when the toilet tank is drained, the water level rapidly drops to a position lower than the weight cup 31, and since the drain hole 311 of the weight cup 31 is small, the drain speed of the weight cup 31 is slower than the water level drop speed of the tank, and the water in the weight cup 31 cannot flow out instantaneously; under the action of the gravity of the balance weight cup 31 and the gravity of water in the cup, the balance weight cup 31 drives the lifting rod 33 to be pressed downwards through the screw rod 32, and the lifting rod 33 presses the elastic cavity wall 23, so that the inner volume of the liquid storage cavity 10 is reduced, and the cleaning agent flows out from the liquid outlet 11 under the action of positive pressure; and thus mixes with the water of the drain passage 42 to form a cleaning solution for flushing the toilet bowl.
As shown in fig. 3, when the water in the balance weight cup 31 is discharged through the water discharge hole 311, the elastic chamber wall 23 is restored to an original state by the self restoring force and the restoring elastic member 24; the volume in the liquid storage cavity 10 is increased to form negative pressure, and at the moment, air enters the liquid storage cavity 10 through the liquid outlet 11 under the action of atmospheric pressure; because the air density is lower than the detergent density, the air stays at the upper part of the liquid storage cavity 10 beyond the detergent after entering the liquid storage cavity 10; this returns to the initial state of fig. 1 and repeats the steps of fig. 1, 2, 3.
When the cleaning agent needs to be added, as shown in fig. 4, the cleaning agent can be added into the liquid storage cavity 10 through the liquid filling opening 13 by taking out the gland 14. At this time, since the gland 14 is taken out, the rod body 141 releases the limit of the check valve 12, the check valve 12 is automatically switched from the normally open state to the sealing state, and the sealing gasket of the check valve 12 is tightly attached to the liquid outlet 11 under the elastic force of the second elastic member to seal the liquid outlet, so that the detergent is prevented from flowing out from the liquid outlet 11 when the detergent is added.
When the addition of the cleaning agent is completed, as shown in fig. 5, the capping 14 is reinstalled, and the lower end surface of the rod body 141 abuts against the upper end surface of the check valve 12, so that the gasket opens the liquid outlet 11, and the initial state of fig. 1 is restored.
Second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the main difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that: in this embodiment, the compression mechanism 20 is disposed at the lower part of the liquid storage chamber 10, in this embodiment, the water level driving mechanism includes a weight cup 31, a screw rod 32, and a lifting rod 33, the weight cup 31 is adjustably attached to the lower part of the screw rod 32, the lifting rod 33 is cooperatively engaged with the screw rod 32 and attached to the lower part of the screw rod 32, and the lifting rod 33 is located above the weight cup 31; after the water level of the toilet tank drops, the counterweight cup 31 falls under the action of gravity and drives the lifting rod 33 to lift up through the screw rod 32, and the lifting force of the lifting rod 33 drives the compression mechanism 20 to move.
In other embodiments, the compression mechanism 20 may be disposed on a side of the liquid storage chamber 10.
In this embodiment, the rod body 141 'is a filling funnel 141' that is disposed relatively independent of the gland 14, the filling funnel 141 'is movably attached to the liquid storage cavity 10, and further includes a first elastic member 16, when the gland 14 opens the filling opening 13, the filling funnel 141' moves under the action of the first elastic member 16 to release the limit of the check valve 12, and extends out from the filling opening 13, so as to facilitate filling, and in particular, the first elastic member 16 adopts a return spring.
The rest of the structure and operation of the present embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.
Third embodiment:
as shown in fig. 10, the main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the compression mechanism 20 is a piston element 25 in sealing and movable fit with the liquid storage cavity 10, and the piston element 25 is driven to move by the driving mechanism 30 so as to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity 10.
In other embodiments, the compression mechanism 20 includes a piston chamber (not shown) in communication with the liquid storage chamber 10 and a piston rod (not shown) in sealing and movable engagement with the piston chamber, and the piston rod is driven by the driving mechanism 30 to move, thereby compressing the volume in the liquid storage chamber 10.
The rest of the structure and operation of the present embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.
While the foregoing description illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as noted above, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments, and that various other combinations, modifications and environments are possible and may be made within the scope of the inventive concepts described herein, either by way of the foregoing teachings or by those of skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (16)
1. A toilet bowl cleaner adding apparatus, comprising:
the liquid storage cavity (10) is used for accommodating a cleaning agent, and the liquid storage cavity (10) is provided with a normally open liquid outlet (11); the liquid outlet (11) is communicated with a water discharge channel (42) of the toilet bowl through a liquid outlet channel (15);
a compression mechanism (20) for compressing the volume of the liquid storage chamber (10);
a driving mechanism (30) for driving the compression mechanism (20); the compression amount of the compression mechanism (20) for compressing the liquid storage cavity (10) is consistent when the driving mechanism (30) drives the compression mechanism each time;
wherein the cleaning agent cannot flow out from the liquid outlet (11) under the action of atmospheric pressure; when the driving mechanism (30) drives the compression mechanism (20) to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity (10), positive pressure is formed in the liquid storage cavity (10), and the cleaning agent flows out from the liquid outlet under the action of the positive pressure;
under normal state, stock solution chamber (10) are initial volume, when compression mechanism (20) reset, stock solution chamber (10) are restored to initial volume, form negative pressure in stock solution chamber (10), external air is under negative pressure effect by liquid outlet (11) gets into in stock solution chamber (10).
2. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the liquid storage cavity (10) is provided with the liquid outlet (11), the liquid storage cavity (10) is also provided with a liquid adding opening (13), and is provided with a gland (14) in sealing fit with the liquid adding opening (13), and the liquid adding opening (13) is opened or closed through the gland (14).
3. A toilet bowl cleaner adding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the liquid outlet (11) is provided with a one-way valve (12), the gland (14) is in linkage fit with the one-way valve (12), when the gland (14) is closed when the liquid inlet (13) is closed, the gland (14) drives the one-way valve (12) to open the liquid outlet (11), when the gland (14) is opened when the liquid inlet (13) is opened, the one-way valve (12) is automatically closed when the liquid outlet (11).
4. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device according to claim 3, wherein: the gland (14) is linked with the one-way valve (12) through a rod body (141, 141 '), when the gland (14) is closed to the liquid filling opening (13), the rod body (141, 141 ') is propped against the one-way valve (12) to be matched so as to limit the one-way valve (12) at the position for opening the liquid outlet (11), and when the gland (14) is opened to the liquid filling opening (13), the rod body (141, 141 ') is used for releasing the limit of the one-way valve (12) so that the one-way valve (12) is automatically closed to the liquid outlet (11).
5. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rod bodies (141, 141') are fixedly connected with the gland (14).
6. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rod bodies (141, 141') are filling funnels which are arranged relatively independently of the pressing cover (14), the filling funnels are movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity (10) and further comprise first elastic pieces (16), when the pressing cover (14) is opened to the liquid filling opening (13), the filling funnels move under the action of the first elastic pieces (16) to release the limit of the one-way valves (12) and extend outwards from the liquid filling opening (13).
7. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device according to claim 3, wherein: the one-way valve (12) comprises a valve rod, a second elastic piece and a sealing gasket, and the gland (14) is in linkage fit with the valve rod; when the gland (14) is taken out, the valve rod automatically resets under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic piece and is in sealing fit with the liquid outlet (11) through the sealing gasket.
8. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression mechanism (20) is a piston element (25) in sealing and movable fit with the liquid storage cavity (10), and the driving mechanism (30) drives the piston element (25) to move so as to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity (10).
9. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression mechanism (20) comprises a piston cavity communicated with the liquid storage cavity (10) and a piston rod in sealing and movable fit with the piston cavity, and the piston rod is driven to move through the driving mechanism (30) so as to compress the volume in the liquid storage cavity (10).
10. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the compression mechanism (20) comprises an elastic cavity wall (23) arranged on the liquid storage cavity (10), and the elastic cavity wall (23) is driven to deform by the driving mechanism (30) so as to reduce the space of the piston cavity and further compress the volume of the liquid storage cavity (10).
11. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 10, wherein: the elastic cavity wall (23) adopts an elastic membrane.
12. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (30) adopts a key driving mechanism or a water level driving mechanism, the key driving mechanism drives the compression mechanism (20) to move through the pressing force applied to the key, and the water level driving mechanism drives the compression mechanism (20) to move through the driving force generated by the water level change.
13. A toilet bowl cleaner adding apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein: the key driving mechanism adopts a mechanical key or an electronic key or an induction key.
14. A toilet bowl cleaner adding apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein: the water level driving mechanism comprises a balance weight cup (31) and a lifting rod (33), the balance weight cup (31) is in linkage fit with the lifting rod (33), the balance weight cup (31) is provided with a water inlet, and water of a water tank enters the balance weight cup (31) through the water inlet; after the water level of the toilet tank is lowered, the counterweight cup (31) falls under the action of the gravity of the counterweight cup and the gravity of water and is lifted or pressed down by the lifting rod (33) to drive the compression mechanism (20) to move.
15. A toilet bowl cleaner adding apparatus as claimed in claim 12, wherein: the water level driving mechanism comprises a floating barrel and a connecting rod, the floating barrel is in linkage fit with the connecting rod, and in the water level rising process of the toilet water tank, the floating barrel floats upwards under the buoyancy action and lifts or presses downwards through the connecting rod so as to drive the compression mechanism (20) to move.
16. A toilet bowl cleaner addition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression mechanism (20) is arranged at the upper part, the lower part or the side part of the liquid storage cavity (10).
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US11525252B2 (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2022-12-13 | Shanghai Kohler Electronics, Ltd. | Descaling device, system, and descaling method of electronic toilet and liquid supply device, system, and cleaning method of electronic toilet |
CN111218965B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 | Liquid supply device, system and cleaning method of electronic toilet |
CN112049206B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-12-10 | 台州市腾阳窗饰有限公司 | Automatic add toilet tank equipment of cleaner |
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