CN109988393A - 一种新型玻璃钢复合材料 - Google Patents
一种新型玻璃钢复合材料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109988393A CN109988393A CN201711484789.2A CN201711484789A CN109988393A CN 109988393 A CN109988393 A CN 109988393A CN 201711484789 A CN201711484789 A CN 201711484789A CN 109988393 A CN109988393 A CN 109988393A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2361/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08J2361/22—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08J2361/24—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with urea or thiourea
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/04—Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/222—Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/28—Nitrogen-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
Abstract
本发明涉及一种新型玻璃钢复合材料,按重量份数计,它包括,(1)玻璃短纤维32‑53份;(2)正硅酸乙酯7‑16份;(3)碳化硅15‑29份;(4)二环氧丙烷乙基醚5‑15份;(5)脲醛胶3‑9份;(6)氧化镁3‑8份;(7)氯化铵1‑4份。本发明中的产品性能优异,易加工,经济效益好。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于一种玻璃钢制造相关领域,具体涉及一种新型玻璃钢复合材料。
背景技术
玻璃具有硬但易碎,具有很好的透明性以及耐高温、 耐腐蚀等性能;同时钢铁很硬并且不易碎,也具有耐高温的特点。于是人们开始想,如果能制造一种既具有玻璃的硬度、耐高温、抗腐蚀的性质,又具有钢铁一样坚硬不碎的特点,那这种材料一定会大有用途。人们经过研究试验,终于制出了这样一种复合材料,它,就是能与钢铁比肩而立的玻璃钢。但玻璃钢普遍存在弹性模量低、长期耐温性差、老化现象突出以及剪切强度低等问题。
现有的玻璃钢材料,材料性能一般,普遍存在原材料配比复杂,加工成本高,不环保等问题,不符合实际生产要求。
发明内容
发明目的:本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足,提供一种性能优异,环保,易加工的新型玻璃钢复合材料。
技术方案:为了解决上述技术问题,采用以下技术方案:一种新型玻璃钢复合材料,按重量份数计,它包括,
(1)玻璃短纤维 32-53份;
(2)正硅酸乙酯 7-16份;
(3)碳化硅 15-29份;
(4)二环氧丙烷乙基醚 5-15份;
(5)脲醛胶 3-9份;
(6)氧化镁 3-8份;
(7)氯化铵 1-4份。
进一步,所述的一种环保型玻璃钢复合材料,按重量份数计,它包括,(1)玻璃短纤维45份;(2)正硅酸乙酯13份;(3)碳化硅23份;(4)二环氧丙烷乙基醚6份;(5)脲醛胶4份;(6)氧化镁7份;(7)氯化铵2.7份。
有益效果:本发明与现有技术相比,其显著优点是:本发明通过精确的原料配比,使成品材料性能优异,并且配比简单,采用芳纶纤维,环保耐用,本产品使用寿命长,易加工,给企业带来的经济效果好。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
实施例1:一种新型玻璃钢复合材料,按重量份数计,它包括,(1)玻璃短纤维36份;(2)正硅酸乙酯9份;(3)碳化硅17份;(4)二环氧丙烷乙基醚10份;(5)脲醛胶6份;(6)氧化镁4.2份;(7)氯化铵1.8份。
实施例2:一种环保型玻璃钢复合材料,按重量份数计,它包括,(1)玻璃短纤维45份;(2)正硅酸乙酯13份;(3)碳化硅23份;(4)二环氧丙烷乙基醚6份;(5)脲醛胶4份;(6)氧化镁7份;(7)氯化铵2.7份。
本发明通过精确的原料配比,使成品材料性能优异,并且配比简单,采用芳纶纤维,环保耐用,本产品使用寿命长,易加工,符合实际生产要求。
Claims (2)
1.一种新型玻璃钢复合材料,其特征在于:按重量份数计,它包括,
(1)玻璃短纤维 32-53份;
(2)正硅酸乙酯 7-16份;
(3)碳化硅 15-29份;
(4)二环氧丙烷乙基醚 5-15份;
(5)脲醛胶 3-9份;
(6)氧化镁 3-8份;
(7)氯化铵 1-4份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型玻璃钢复合材料,其特征在于:按重量份数计,它包括,(1)玻璃短纤维45份;(2)正硅酸乙酯13份;(3)碳化硅23份;(4)二环氧丙烷乙基醚6份;(5)脲醛胶4份;(6)氧化镁7份;(7)氯化铵2.7份。
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Cited By (1)
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CN114381137A (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-22 | 宿迁北棠智能科技有限公司 | 一种环保型复合材料 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103289314A (zh) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-11 | 河北华强科技开发有限公司 | 一种改良玻璃钢材料 |
CN103773168A (zh) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-05-07 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | 一种阻燃无烟环保玻璃钢涂层材料及其制备方法 |
CN105968700A (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-28 | 青岛燕园海洋生物科技有限公司 | 一种新型玻璃钢材料 |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103289314A (zh) * | 2012-02-27 | 2013-09-11 | 河北华强科技开发有限公司 | 一种改良玻璃钢材料 |
CN103773168A (zh) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-05-07 | 芜湖市宝艺游乐科技设备有限公司 | 一种阻燃无烟环保玻璃钢涂层材料及其制备方法 |
CN105968700A (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-28 | 青岛燕园海洋生物科技有限公司 | 一种新型玻璃钢材料 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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李宏等: "《材质构成》", 31 January 2017 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114381137A (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-22 | 宿迁北棠智能科技有限公司 | 一种环保型复合材料 |
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Application publication date: 20190709 |