CN109987363B

CN109987363B - Hospital's mercury thermometer is with nontoxic environmental protection recovery unit that handles

Info

Publication number: CN109987363B
Application number: CN201910296138.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高树霞; 杨浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Gao Shuxia
Priority date: 2019-04-12
Filing date: 2019-04-12
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-12
Also published as: CN109987363A

Abstract

The utility model provides a hospital's mercury thermometer is with nontoxic processing environmental protection recovery unit, includes a lower section of thick bamboo, the middle-end fixed mounting of diapire has the fixed block in a lower section of thick bamboo, and the upper end fixed mounting of fixed block has the casing, and the both sides of casing lower surface are fixedly connected with baffle between a lower section of thick bamboo, the interior roof of casing thinks the storage silo of symmetry through pan feeding pipe fixedly connected with two, through sponge fixedly connected with air rubber ball between two symmetrical storage silos, and the middle part fixed mounting of the inside bottom of air rubber ball has electrostatic precipitator piece, and the protrusion department fixed mounting of electrostatic precipitator piece both sides has the dust removal ball, the lower surface of air rubber ball is through flexible post and casing fixed connection. Guaranteed through baffle and slagging-off board that still the thermometer on the baffle is broken back, cleaner can directly pull out the slagging-off board in the disintegrating slag of clearance glass, moves the glass disintegrating slag to another department, has protected cleaner's hand can not pricked the injury, has made things convenient for cleaner's operation.

Description

Hospital's mercury thermometer is with nontoxic environmental protection recovery unit that handles

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a nontoxic treatment and environmental protection recovery device for a hospital mercury thermometer.

Background

The mercury thermometer is a personal object for each doctor to see a ward in a hospital, and is generally placed aside or thrown into a garbage can when the usage amount of the doctor is huge, but no matter the mercury thermometer is placed aside or thrown into the garbage can, no special mercury recycling cylinder is used for recycling mercury, so that mercury in the thermometer is easy to leak out when glass on the outer surface of the mercury thermometer is broken, if a cleaner carelessly cleans the body in the later period, and part of evaporated mercury floats in the air and is stained on clothes of people, the situation of mercury poisoning can be caused, the health of people is harmed, and the environment is not effectively protected.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purpose that the mercury can not harm the health of people by recycling the temperature, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a nontoxic treatment environment-friendly recovery device for a hospital mercury thermometer comprises a lower barrel, wherein a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the inner bottom wall of the lower barrel, a shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed block, a baffle is fixedly connected between the two sides of the lower surface of the shell and the lower barrel, two storage bins which are symmetrical are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the shell through a feeding pipe, an air rubber ball is fixedly connected between the two symmetrical storage bins through a sponge, an electrostatic dust removal block is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the inner bottom end of the air rubber ball, dust removal balls are fixedly arranged at the protruding parts of the two sides of the electrostatic dust removal block, the lower surface of the air rubber ball is fixedly connected with the shell through a telescopic column, the lower barrel is clamped with an upper barrel through a clamping block, the inner wall of the upper barrel is slidably connected with a partition plate, a slag removal plate, the lower surface of the fixing strip is fixedly provided with a magnetic ball, and the upper end of the upper cylinder is movably connected with a copper cover.

Further, the activity groove has all been seted up to two lateral walls about going up a section of thick bamboo, the inside fixedly connected with pressure spring of activity inslot, the both ends of baffle are all connected in pressure spring's upper end, and pressure spring mainly is in order to let the baffle have the power of pushing down and kick-backing.

Furthermore, the slot with slagging-off board adaptation is seted up to the upper surface of baffle, and the slot is the slope and sets up, mainly can fall the slagging-off board for the garrulous glass sediment of thermometer on, convenient cleaning to and can not have the glass sediment to enter in the slot of slope.

Furthermore, the fixing strip is made of hard PVC plastics, the lower end of the fixing strip is pointed, the stress area is mainly reduced, the pressure intensity is increased, and the air rubber ball is more easily flattened.

Furthermore, the electrostatic dust removal block is made of iron, and the two sides of the electrostatic dust removal block are concave-convex, so that the area is increased, and more sulfur powder can be adsorbed.

Further, the equal fixed mounting in one side that lower section of thick bamboo is relative with last section of thick bamboo has the fixture block, and two fixture blocks are the setting of staggering, mainly is for a more firm connection lower section of thick bamboo and last section of thick bamboo.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a nontoxic treatment environment-friendly recovery device for a hospital mercury thermometer, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this mercury thermometer of hospital is with nontoxic processing environmental protection recovery unit, through the magnetic ball, the cooperation of air rubber ball and electrostatic precipitator piece is used, can be effectual blow the sulfur powder in the storage silo down in the section of thick bamboo, the mercury that has guaranteed to fall down in the section of thick bamboo can react with the sulfur powder and generate the mercuric sulfide solid, the mercuric sulfide solid is tasteless and do not harm to people's health, the mercuric sulfide can also regenerate mercury after refining, metal resource's reuse has been guaranteed, the problem that the inaccurate unable deposit that has solved the thermometer and become promptly, the problem of the damage back mercury of thermometer in a section of thick bamboo is revealed has been solved again, the cleanness of later stage cleanup crew has been made things convenient for, can not harm the healthy of cleanup crew.

2. This mercury thermometer of hospital is with nontoxic processing environmental protection recovery unit has guaranteed still the broken back of thermometer on the baffle through baffle and slagging-off board, and the cleanup crew can directly pull out the slagging-off board in clearance glass's disintegrating slag, moves the glass disintegrating slag to another department, and the hand of having protected the cleanup crew can not be pricked, has made things convenient for cleanup crew's operation.

3. This mercury thermometer in hospital is with nontoxic processing environmental protection recovery unit, through the use of electrostatic precipitator piece, can effectually live for adsorbing the sulfur powder that gets into in the air rubber ball, avoided a small amount of sulfur powder to stay in the air rubber ball for a long time with other debris mixes in the air, blown off at last and go, unable effectual and mercury reaction leads to the unable mercury sulfide solid that forms of mercury.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the related structure of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the electrostatic precipitator and the precipitator balls of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the partition board and the slag removing plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a lower barrel 1, a fixed block 2, a shell 3, a baffle 4, a feeding pipe 5, a storage bin 6, an air rubber ball 7, an electrostatic dedusting block 8, a dedusting ball 9, a sponge 10, a telescopic column 11, a clamping block 12, an upper barrel 13, a partition plate 14, a deslagging plate 15, a fixed strip 16, a magnetic ball 17 and a barrel cover 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a nontoxic treatment environment-friendly recycling device for a hospital mercury thermometer comprises a lower barrel 1, a fixed block 2 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the inner bottom wall of the lower barrel 1, a shell 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed block 2, a baffle 4 is fixedly connected between the lower barrel 1 and two sides of the lower surface of the shell 3, two storage bins 6 which are symmetrical to each other are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the shell 3 through a feeding pipe 5, a feeding port which is matched with the feeding pipe 5 is formed in the upper surface of the shell 3, when feeding is not needed, a plastic block is blocked at the feeding port to prevent mercury from falling into the storage bins 6, an air rubber ball 7 is fixedly connected between the two symmetrical storage bins 6 through a sponge 10, the sponge 10 is mainly used for preventing sulfur powder from entering the air rubber ball 7 when the air rubber ball 7 is restored, an electrostatic dust removal block 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom end of the air rubber ball 7, the electrostatic dust removal block 8 is made of iron, and the two sides of the electrostatic dust removal block 8 are concave-convex, so that the area is increased, and more sulfur powder can be adsorbed.

Through the use of electrostatic precipitator piece 8, can effectually hold the sulfur powder that gets into in the air rubber ball 7 for adsorbing, avoided a small amount of sulfur powder to stay for a long time in the air rubber ball 7 with other debris mixes in the air, blown off at last, unable effectual and mercury reaction leads to the unable mercury sulfide solid that forms of mercury.

The dust removing ball 9 is fixedly arranged at the protruding part at two sides of the electrostatic dust removing block 8, the lower surface of the air rubber ball 7 is fixedly connected with the shell 3 through a telescopic column 11, the lower cylinder 1 is connected with an upper cylinder 13 through a clamping block 12 in a clamping way, one side of the lower cylinder 1 opposite to the upper cylinder 13 is fixedly provided with a clamping block 12, the two clamping blocks 12 are arranged in a staggered way and mainly used for firmly connecting the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 13, the left side wall and the right side wall of the upper cylinder 13 are respectively provided with a movable groove, the inner parts of the movable grooves are fixedly connected with a pressure spring, two ends of a partition plate 14 are respectively connected at the upper end of the pressure spring, the pressure spring mainly ensures that the partition plate 14 has the force of pressing down and rebounding, the inner wall of the upper cylinder 13 is connected with the partition plate 14 in a sliding way, the partition plate 14 is provided with a hole which is not more than one millimeter and mainly used, the slot is the slope and sets up, mainly can fall to except that on the sediment board 15 for the garrulous glass sediment of thermometer, convenient clean to and can not have the glass sediment to enter in the slot of slope, the upper surface of baffle 14 is pegged graft and is had except that sediment board 15.

Guaranteed through baffle 14 and slagging-off board 15 that still the broken back of thermometer on baffle 14, cleaner can directly pull out slagging-off board 15 when the disintegrating slag of clearance glass, moves the glass disintegrating slag to another department, has protected cleaner's hand can not be pricked, has made things convenient for cleaner's operation.

The middle part of the lower surface of the partition plate 14 is fixedly provided with a fixing strip 16, the fixing strip 16 is made of hard PVC plastic, the lower end of the fixing strip 16 is pointed, the stress area is mainly reduced, the pressure intensity is increased, the air rubber ball 7 is more easily flattened, the lower surface of the fixing strip 16 is fixedly provided with a magnetic ball 17, and the upper end of the upper barrel 13 is movably connected with a copper cover 18.

Through magnetic ball 17, air rubber ball 7 uses with the cooperation of electrostatic precipitator piece 8, can be effectual blow down section of thick bamboo 1 with the sulfur powder in the storage silo 6 in, it can react with the sulfur powder and generate the mercuric sulfide solid to have guaranteed that the mercury that falls down in the section of thick bamboo 1 down, the mercuric sulfide solid is tasteless and do not harm to people's health, the mercuric sulfide can also regenerate into mercury after refining, metal resource's reuse has been guaranteed, the accurate unable problem of depositing of the temperature gauge change has been solved promptly, the problem of revealing after the thermometer damages in a section of thick bamboo has been solved again, the cleanness of later stage cleanup crew has been made things convenient for, can not harm the health of cleanup crew.

When the thermometer storage bin is used, the bin cover 18 is opened, a thermometer which is inaccurate in measurement or damaged is thrown into the upper bin 13, if the thermometer is broken on the partition plate 14, glass is left on the partition plate 14, mercury can fall into the lower bin 1 through the partition plate 14, meanwhile, as the thermometer is still on the partition plate 14, the partition plate 14 is extruded by the influence of gravity of the thermometer and moves downwards along with a pressure spring on the inner wall of the upper bin 13, so that the fixing strip 16 and the magnetic ball 17 are driven to move downwards to extrude the air rubber ball 7, the magnetic ball 17 can attract the electrostatic dust removal block 8 to move upwards when falling, at the moment, the air rubber ball 7 is flattened to extrude the air in the storage bin, the air rubber ball 7 extrudes the air in the storage bin, blows sulfur powder in the storage bin 6 to the interior of the lower bin 1 to react with the mercury falling at the same time to generate a solid mercury sulfide, then the pressure spring returns to drive the partition plate 14 to move upwards, the magnetic ball 17 is gradually separated from the electrostatic dust removal block 8, the air rubber ball 7 is not pressed, and the air rubber ball 7 is restored.

When the glass slag removing device is used for cleaning, the cylinder cover 18 is opened, the partition plate 14 is inclined, glass broken slag can slide on the slag removing plate 15, the slag removing plate 15 is drawn out from the partition plate 14, the glass slag is transferred to other places, then the upper cylinder 13 and the lower cylinder 1 are screwed to be separated, and the mercury sulfide solid on the bottom wall of the lower cylinder 1 can be collected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hospital's mercury thermometer is with nontoxic processing environmental protection recovery unit, includes lower section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the middle end of the inner bottom wall of the lower barrel (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (2), the upper end of the fixed block (2) is fixedly provided with a shell (3), two sides of the lower surface of the shell (3) are fixedly connected with a baffle (4) between the lower barrel (1), the inner top wall of the shell (3) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical storage bins (6) through a feeding pipe (5), an air rubber ball (7) is fixedly connected between the two symmetrical storage bins (6) through a sponge (10), the middle part of the inner bottom end of the air rubber ball (7) is fixedly provided with an electrostatic dust removal block (8), protruding parts at two sides of the electrostatic dust removal block (8) are fixedly provided with dust removal balls (9), the lower surface of the air rubber ball (7) is fixedly connected with the shell (3) through a telescopic column (11), the lower barrel (1) is connected with an upper barrel (13) through a clamping block (12), a partition plate (14) is connected to the inner wall of the upper barrel (13) in a sliding manner, a slag removing plate (15) is inserted into the upper surface of the partition plate (14), a fixing strip (16) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the partition plate (14), a magnetic ball (17) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing strip (16), and a copper cover (18) is movably connected to the upper end of the upper barrel (13);

the movable groove has all been seted up to two lateral walls about going up section of thick bamboo (13), the inside fixedly connected with pressure spring of movable groove, the upper end at pressure spring is all connected at the both ends of baffle (14).

2. The non-toxic treatment environment-friendly recovery device for the hospital mercury thermometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the clapboard (14) is provided with a slot matched with the deslagging plate (15), and the slot is obliquely arranged.

3. The non-toxic treatment environment-friendly recovery device for the hospital mercury thermometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on one side, opposite to the upper barrel (13), of the lower barrel (1), and the two clamping blocks (12) are arranged in a staggered mode.