CN109986403A - The gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of electrostatic micro lubricating - Google Patents
The gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of electrostatic micro lubricating Download PDFInfo
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- CN109986403A CN109986403A CN201910288965.8A CN201910288965A CN109986403A CN 109986403 A CN109986403 A CN 109986403A CN 201910288965 A CN201910288965 A CN 201910288965A CN 109986403 A CN109986403 A CN 109986403A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000486406 Trachea Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1038—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality
- B23Q11/1046—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality using a minimal quantity of lubricant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1038—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality
- B23Q11/1061—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality using cutting liquids with specially selected composition or state of aggregation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of gas-liquid electricity collector-shoe gear of electrostatic micro lubricating, including cylinder manifold, tracheae, liquid pipe, transportion wire, gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe, nozzle;Channel is equipped with inside the cylinder manifold;The cylinder manifold is equipped with inlet, air inlet, exports into power port, gas-liquid electricity;The inlet, air inlet are connected into power port, the outlet of gas-liquid electricity with the channel inside cylinder manifold;The perfusion tube passes through inlet and enters cylinder manifold, and the transportion wire, which is passed through into power port, enters cylinder manifold, and the tracheae send compressed air to air inlet;The gas-liquid electricity outlet is connected with one end of gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe, and the other end of gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe is connected with one end of charge device, and the charge device is charged by the liquid in perfusion tube by the conducting end of transportion wire;The other end output compressed air of charge device and charged liquid, are connected with nozzle, charged aerosol are sprayed at nozzle;The present invention has the characteristics that compact-sized, integrated level is high, install convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical lubrication liquid supplying device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of gas-liquid electricity of electrostatic micro lubricating
Confluence and conveying device.
Background technique
In traditional processing, lubricating fluid is generally lubricated cooling to machining area with pouring type, is processed with this to reduce
Area's temperature extends cutter life, improves workpiece surface finish and dimensional accuracy.But casting type lubricating system will cause profit
The usage amount of synovia is excessive, devil liquor recovery is difficult and generates the adverse effects such as injury to human body.
Dry cutting is a kind of novel processing method, which obviate the use of lubricating fluid, is eliminated in processing due to lubrication
Liquid use and caused by endanger.But dry cutting is only used for processing the traditional material compared with " soft ", in Precision Machining and
When processing high-hardness steel, to guarantee high processing efficiency, high product processing quality, high cutter life and processing
The reliability of process, the requirement to cutter and machine tool capability is excessively high, undoubtedly increases the manufacturing cost of enterprise.
Micro lubricating (Minimum Quantity Lubrication, MQL) is a kind of half dry type Machining Technology for Cutting.It should
Lubricating system can substantially reduce lubricating fluid usage amount (being generally only 0.03~0.2L/h), can effectively reduce cutter, workpiece and
Friction between chip prevents from bonding.It not only increases cutting-tool's used life, while improving the surface matter of machining
Amount.MQL can be effectively reduced lubricating fluid be excessively used and caused by environmental pollution, guarantee high processing efficiency.But it is processing
When certain difficult-to-machine materials, such as titanium alloy, high temperature alloy, stainless steel, MQL technology because of its lubricating fluid drop permeability deficiency and
Poor heat-sinking capability and show poor processing performance.
Electrostatic Minimal Quantity Lubrication Technology (Electrostatic Minimum Quantity Lubrication, EMQL) is close
The novel near-dry type green lubrication cooling technology being suggested for several years.The technology can effectively reduce profit by charged to lubricating fluid
Partial size, surface tension and the angle of wetting of lubricating oil drop, improve the wetting and penetrating power of lubricating oil, and then improve charged profit
The evaporative heat loss ability and greasy property of synovia drop, it is opposite to improve drop heat-sinking capability deficiency and lubrication effect in MQL technology
The not high defect of rate.However the core of EMQL technology is charged to lubricating fluid progress using high-pressure electrostatic, and in high pressure gas
Under the action of charged droplet sprayed into processing district.Utility model patent: the aerosol charge device of electrostatic micro lubricating
(CN208179105U) a kind of device that electrostatic lubricating system with trace amount is charged is disclosed, its main feature is that: minimum quantity lubrication device output
High pressure gas exported with lubricating fluid by gas-liquid coaxitron, HV generator generate high-voltage electricity pass through an other height
Piezoelectric wire output, gas-liquid coaxitron and high-tension bus-bar converge in insulating base, are the profit in liquid pipe in insulating base mesohigh electric wire
Synovia is charged, and charged aerosol is sprayed by the nozzle for being mounted on the insulating base other side.But this covering device needs at least two-way to input
Pipeline: being all the way the high-tension bus-bar of transferring high voltage electricity, is in addition all the way gas-liquid coaxitron.This technical solution is in engineer application
Line management is complicated, needs to manage gas-liquid pipeline and high-tension bus-bar respectively;And high-tension bus-bar directly cabling in the work environment
There is security risk.
If can by high pressure gas, lubricating fluid and high-voltage electricity by dedicated cylinder manifold realization be pooled to one it is dedicated
The transmission of gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe, and realized by dedicated charge device to the charged of lubricating fluid, then it can greatly simplify site of deployment
Cable management, and improve the safety of high voltage electric.But it there are no this gas-liquid at present and be electrically integrated conveying and management of converging
Technical solution.
Summary of the invention
High pressure gas, lubricating fluid and high-voltage electricity are realized by dedicated cylinder manifold by it the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of
It is pooled to a dedicated gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe transmission, air-liquid, electricity are then delivered to by charged dress by the gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe
The device set, and spray lubricating fluid after charged by high pressure gas in charge device.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
In the present invention, realizes and high pressure gas, lubricating fluid, high-voltage electricity are passed through into the realization side that a gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe conveys
Method is: the first liquid pipe and transportion wire being respectively penetrated the second tracheae, to constitute a gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe, the gas-liquid electricity is defeated
Send the cross-sectional view of pipe as shown in Figure 3.
Realize gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device principle as shown in Figure 1,
Be equipped with the first passage penetrated through from top to bottom inside cylinder manifold, and cylinder manifold be equipped with inlet, air inlet, into
Power port, the outlet of gas-liquid electricity.Inlet, air inlet are connected into power port, the outlet of gas-liquid electricity with the first passage inside cylinder manifold.
First liquid pipe is passed through the first seal nipple at inlet, enters in the first passage in cylinder manifold,
First liquid pipe passes through first passage, and second gas-tpe fitting in gas-liquid electricity exit is passed through below cylinder manifold, is penetrated into
In second tracheae, gas-liquid delivery pipe is formed.
Transportion wire is passed through into the second seal nipple at power port and enters among the first passage of cylinder manifold, defeated
Power transmission line passes through first passage, and second gas-tpe fitting in gas-liquid electricity exit is passed through below cylinder manifold, penetrates into the
In two tracheaes, such transportion wire enters formation gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe in the second tracheae together with the first liquid pipe.
The insertion of first tracheae is mounted on the first gas-tpe fitting at the air inlet of cylinder manifold, makes the high pressure gas in the first tracheae
Body flows through the first passage in cylinder manifold, and flows through below cylinder manifold and to be mounted on second tracheae in gas-liquid electricity exit and connect
Head is flowed into the second tracheae.
In this way, having flowed into high pressure gas in the second tracheae after the arrangement of cylinder manifold, the first of the second tracheae is penetrated
There is lubricating fluid in liquid pipe, penetrate with high-voltage electricity on the transportion wire of the second tracheae, to constitute a gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe.
The gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe that second tracheae, the first liquid pipe and transportion wire are constituted is by being mounted on charge device one end
High pressure gas, lubricating fluid and high-voltage electricity are input to charge device by third gas-tpe fitting.
As shown in Fig. 2, there is the second channel of perforation inside charge device, charged pipe is placed in second channel.Charged pipe
With third channel up and down and across the inclined hole of tube wall and second channel connection.
In the second channel inside charge device, the first liquid pipe is inserted into the upper end entrance of charged pipe, the second liquid pipe
It is inserted into the lower end outlet of charged pipe, the linkage interface of the first liquid pipe, the second liquid pipe and charged pipe is real using electric insulating sealant
Now sealing and bonding.
Transportion wire is extended into the third channel in charged pipe by the inclined hole in charged pipe.
In this way in third channel, transportion wire can touch the lubricating fluid for flowing through third channel and to lubricating fluid lotus
Electricity.Lubricating fluid after charged is flowed out via the second liquid pipe, and lubricating fluid is transported to the exit of nozzle by the second liquid pipe.
High pressure gas in second tracheae flows through the second channel inside charge device, is flowed into nozzle, and by nozzle
The lubricating fluid in exit sprays.
The gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe is made of the second tracheae, the first liquid pipe, transportion wire, and described second is intratracheally connected with simultaneously
The first liquid pipe and transportion wire of column.
First liquid pipe and transportion wire by the first seal nipple and the second seal nipple respectively with inlet and into
Power port is connected.
The first tracheae, the second tracheae, the first liquid pipe and transportion wire on the cylinder manifold are respectively at least all the way.
The gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe provides electrostatic charged spray at least one nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that
High pressure gas, lubricating fluid, high-voltage electricity are delivered in charge device by the present apparatus by a gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe,
Charge device mesohigh electric wire is charged by lubricating fluid, high pressure gas will be charged after lubricating fluid spray that form high pressure charged from nozzle
Aerosol.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device structural schematic diagram of electrostatic micro lubricating of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is charge device structural representation in the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of electrostatic micro lubricating of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the cloth of gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe in the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of electrostatic micro lubricating of the present invention
Office's schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the gas-liquid remittance stream of electrostatic micro lubricating of the present invention and cylinder manifold internal structure in conveying device are shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is the main view of cylinder manifold structure in the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of electrostatic micro lubricating of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of cylinder manifold structure in the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of electrostatic micro lubricating of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 7 is that the gas-liquid remittance stream of electrostatic micro lubricating of the present invention and cylinder manifold structure in conveying device are looked up
Figure.
In figure: 1, cylinder manifold, the 2, first liquid pipe, the 3, first tracheae, 4, transportion wire, the 5, second tracheae, 6, charge device,
7, nozzle, 8, fixation hole, 9, first passage, the 10, second gas-tpe fitting, the 11, first seal nipple, 12, air inlet, 13, installation
Hole, 14, into power port, 15, inlet, 16, the outlet of gas-liquid electricity, 17, charged pipe, 18, electric insulating sealant, the 19, first gas-tpe fitting,
20, the second seal nipple, 21, third gas-tpe fitting, 22, gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe, the 23, second liquid pipe, 24, second channel, 25,
Triple channel, 26, inclined hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
In the present invention, realizes and high pressure gas, lubricating fluid, high-voltage electricity are passed through into the realization side that a gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe conveys
Method is that the first liquid pipe 2 and transportion wire 4 are respectively penetrated the second tracheae 5, to constitute a gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe 22.It is a kind of excellent
The design scheme of choosing is: the second tracheae 5 is using the PU pipe of outer diameter 12mm, internal diameter 10mm, and the first liquid pipe 2 is using outer diameter 6mm, internal diameter
The PU of 4mm is managed, and transportion wire uses the high-tension bus-bar of the exportable 40kV specification of highest.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7, a kind of gas-liquid remittance stream of electrostatic micro lubricating described in the embodiment of the present invention with
Conveying device, including cylinder manifold 1, the first tracheae 3, the first liquid pipe 2, transportion wire 4, gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe 22, nozzle 7;It is described
First passage 9 is equipped with inside cylinder manifold 1,9 main diameter of first passage is 20mm, ensure that the first liquid pipe 2 and transportion wire 4 certainly
By passing through, all good POM material of the material selection insulating properties and processability of cylinder manifold 1, and pass through mounting hole 13 and lathe
It is connected by bolt.The cylinder manifold 1 be equipped with inlet 15, air inlet 12, into power port 14, gas-liquid electricity outlet 16, it is described into
Liquid mouth 15, air inlet 12 are connected into power port 14, gas-liquid electricity outlet 16 with the first passage 9 inside cylinder manifold 1, first liquid
Pipe 2 using outer diameter 6mm, internal diameter 4mm PU pipe, the first liquid pipe 2 be passed through the first seal nipple 11 on inlet 15 into
Enter to first passage 9, the first seal nipple 11 preferably Glan connector with sealing ring guarantees first passage 9 in cylinder manifold 1
Leakproofness.First liquid pipe 2 passes through first passage 9 and the gas-liquid electricity outlet 16 below cylinder manifold 1 is pierced by, by being mounted on gas-liquid
The first gas-tpe fitting 19 at electricity outlet 16 is extend into the second tracheae 5.The transportion wire 4 by the second seal nipple 20 with
Being connected on cylinder manifold 1 into power port 14, the second seal nipple 20 select insulating properties and all higher Glan connector of leakproofness, prevent
Only the phenomenon that appearance joint electric leakage in engineer application, transportion wire 4 passes through the entered in cylinder manifold 1 into power port 14
In one channel 9, it is pierced by the gas-liquid electricity outlet 16 below cylinder manifold 1, extend among tracheae 5, form gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe
22,22 one end of gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe is connected by the first gas-tpe fitting 19 with the gas-liquid electricity outlet 16 of 1 lower section of cylinder manifold, gas-liquid
The second tracheae of outside 5 of electric delivery pipe 22 selects the PU pipe of outer diameter 12mm, internal diameter 10mm, can guarantee to contain the in inside in this way
Still there are enough spaces to pass through to high pressure gas while one liquid pipe 2 and transportion wire 4.First tracheae 3 select external diametrical extent be
8-12mm, the PU that inside diameter ranges are 6-10mm are managed, and one end connects high-pressure pump, air pressure range 0.3-0.4MPa, the other end
It is connected by the second gas-tpe fitting 10 with the air inlet 12 on cylinder manifold 1, high pressure gas is sent into first passage 9, due to
Reason is sealed, high pressure gas can only be flowed into gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe 22 by the gas-liquid electricity outlet 16 of 1 lower section of cylinder manifold.
As shown in Fig. 2,
The other end of gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe 22 is connected by third gas-tpe fitting 21 with one end of charge device 6, charged dress
6 material selection insulating properties and the good POM material of processability are set, internal is the second channel 24 of diameter 16mm, third tracheae
Connector 21 selects the quick connector that matches of specification, and in the second channel 24 inside charge device 6, the first liquid pipe 2 is inserted into
In the upper end entrance of charged pipe 17, the second liquid pipe 23 is inserted into the lower end outlet of charged pipe 17, the first liquid pipe 2, the second liquid pipe
23 realize sealing and bonding using electric insulating sealant 18 with the linkage interface of charged pipe 17, and AB glue may be selected in electric insulating sealant 18,
502 glue etc., the material selection of charged pipe 17 have the polyimide material of superior isolation performance, the first liquid pipe 2 and the second liquid pipe
23 select the PU pipe of outer diameter 6mm, internal diameter 4mm.Transportion wire 4 is extended into charged pipe 17 by the inclined hole 26 in charged pipe 17
Third channel 25 in.In this way in third channel 25, transportion wire 4, which can touch, flows through the lubricating fluid of third channel 25 simultaneously
It is charged to lubricating fluid.Lubricating fluid after charged is flowed out via the second liquid pipe 23, and lubricating fluid is transported to nozzle 7 by the second liquid pipe 23
Exit.The outer diameter of charged pipe 17 is 10mm, and the internal diameter of 6 inner passage of charge device is 16mm, facilitates high pressure gas in gap
Middle flowing.The mode that the other end of charge device 6 is connected through a screw thread is connected with nozzle 7, and nozzle 7 is the spray of universal ring pipe aerosol
Mouth sprays charged aerosol at nozzle 7.Charge device 6 is connected with lathe by bolt by fixation hole 8.
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, confluence panel assembly described in the embodiment of the present invention, by perfusion tube, tracheae and transportion wire are logical
A pipe is crossed to be effectively integrated, simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, three units are integrated together by gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe,
It is connected to nozzle by charge device, accurately charged lubrication aerosol can be guided to intermetallic composite coating point, be widely used in metal and add
Industrial and commercial bank's industry.
The above is only the preferred embodiment for the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this
In invention protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of a kind of electrostatic micro lubricating, which is characterized in that including cylinder manifold, the first tracheae,
Second tracheae, the first liquid pipe, transportion wire;The first passage of perforation is equipped with inside the cylinder manifold;The cylinder manifold is equipped with
Inlet, air inlet are exported into power port, gas-liquid electricity;The inlet, air inlet, into power port, gas-liquid electricity outlet with cylinder manifold in
The first passage in portion is connected to;First liquid pipe passes through inlet, enters in the first passage in cylinder manifold, under cylinder manifold
Side passes through gas-liquid electricity and exports, and enters in the second tracheae;The transportion wire is passed through into power port, and enter cylinder manifold first is logical
In road, the gas-liquid electricity across cylinder manifold is exported, and is entered in the second tracheae;First tracheae is connect with air inlet, the first gas
High pressure gas in pipe flows through the first passage in cylinder manifold, and the high pressure gas flows through the outlet of the gas-liquid electricity below cylinder manifold,
It enters in the second tracheae;The gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe that second tracheae, the first liquid pipe and transportion wire are constituted is by high pressure gas, lubrication
Liquid and high pressure electricity output.
2. the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of a kind of electrostatic micro lubricating according to claim 1, further include charged dress
It sets and nozzle, which is characterized in that the nozzle is connected with one end of charge device;There is the second of perforation inside the charge device
Channel, charged pipe are placed in second channel;Charged pipe is with third channel up and down and passes through tube wall and second channel
The inclined hole of connection;In the second channel inside charge device, the first liquid pipe is inserted into the upper end entrance of charged pipe, the second liquid
Pipe is inserted into the lower end outlet of charged pipe, and the first liquid pipe, the second liquid pipe and charged pipe junction seal;The transportion wire is logical
Inclined hole in g-load fulgurite extends into the third channel in charged pipe;In third channel, transportion wire is logical to third is flowed through
The lubricating fluid in road is charged, it is charged after lubricating fluid flowed out via the second liquid pipe, the second liquid pipe by lubricating fluid be transported to nozzle go out
At mouthful, the high pressure gas in the second tracheae flows through the second channel inside charge device, is flowed into nozzle, sprays at nozzle
Charged aerosol.
3. the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device, feature of a kind of electrostatic micro lubricating according to claim 1 or 2 exist
In the first tracheae, the first liquid pipe and transportion wire on the cylinder manifold are at least all the way.
4. the gas-liquid remittance stream and conveying device of a kind of electrostatic micro lubricating according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute
It states gas-liquid electricity delivery pipe and provides electrostatic charged spray at least one nozzle.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114012498A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-08 | 青岛理工大学 | Multi-energy field driving electrostatic atomization trace lubricant conveying device |
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US20150126097A1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2015-05-07 | Qingdao Technological University | Nano fluid electrostatic atomization controllable jet minimal quantity lubrication grinding system |
CN103084919A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江工业大学 | Cutting fluid aerial fog micro-scale lubricating method and device |
CN104209806A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛理工大学 | Nano-fluid micro-lubricating electrostatic atomization controllable jet turning system |
CN208178574U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-12-04 | 浙江工业大学 | The charged U-shaped nozzle of aerosol |
CN209936485U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江工业大学 | Gas-liquid electric converging and conveying device with electrostatic micro-lubrication |
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CN114012498A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-08 | 青岛理工大学 | Multi-energy field driving electrostatic atomization trace lubricant conveying device |
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