CN109986317A - High-precision spiral bit production technology - Google Patents

High-precision spiral bit production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109986317A
CN109986317A CN201711494190.7A CN201711494190A CN109986317A CN 109986317 A CN109986317 A CN 109986317A CN 201711494190 A CN201711494190 A CN 201711494190A CN 109986317 A CN109986317 A CN 109986317A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forging
grinding
blanking
blank material
drill bit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711494190.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛万金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU WANJIN TOOLS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU WANJIN TOOLS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU WANJIN TOOLS CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU WANJIN TOOLS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711494190.7A priority Critical patent/CN109986317A/en
Publication of CN109986317A publication Critical patent/CN109986317A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/28Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass cutting tools
    • B23P15/32Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass cutting tools twist-drills

Abstract

High-precision spiral bit production technology, it is characterized by comprising following steps, blanking: blank material high-speed steel is subjected to blanking, it needs to be heat-treated high-speed steel before blanking, it is preheated during heat treatment, the temperature of preheating is 500-600 DEG C, grinding: grinding is carried out after carrying out machining, the time of grinding is 15-25 minutes, grinding oil is coated on drill bit blank when grinding, wherein grinding oil includes high molecular polymer, grease glycol ester, antioxidant, antirust agent and antioxidant, in the processing and processing of subsequent blank material, it can satisfy the needs of the production of different drill bits, coating grinding oil is carried out when grinding, the stock removal of drill bit outer surface when drill bit being ground.

Description

High-precision spiral bit production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technologies, and in particular to high-precision spiral bit production technology.
Background technique
With the development of Modern Manufacturing Technology, high-speed steel drill is widely used in the cutting process, is bored in use process Head front end portion to bear very big pressure, friction, impact and work at a higher temperature, this make high-speed steel drill compared with Easily occur that abrasion, bending, drill bit rotation be too strong and be unfavorable for processing quality the case where such as impact notch is even broken, how into one The production and processing manufacturing method that step optimizes drill bit in the prior art is to further increase the key point of drill quality.But very More drill bits manufacture when can not manufacturing process it is inefficient, drill bit outer wall production be prone to wear out.
Summary of the invention
It is prepared efficiently it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of, the high-precision spiral bit production technology of the resistance to grinding in part.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: high-precision spiral bit production technology, includes the following steps
Blanking: blank material high-speed steel is subjected to blanking, needs to be heat-treated high-speed steel before blanking, in heat treatment It is preheated in the process, the temperature of preheating is 500-600 DEG C, then carries out heating and thermal insulation, and the time of heating and thermal insulation is 10- It 20 minutes, is then being quenched and is being tempered, quenching temperature is 450-500 DEG C;
The corrosion of outer surface is handled: the high-speed steel after blanking being placed into pickling solution and carries out pickling, is added in pickling solution Sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen peroxide and corrosion inhibiter, wherein the content of sulfuric acid accounts for the 2-10% of pickling solution, and it is molten that fluohydric acid content accounts for pickling The 5-15% of liquid, hydrogen peroxide content account for the 10-15% of pickling solution, corrosion inhibiter 0.5-2%;
Forging: will forge by the blank material of surface corrosion processing, need when forging to use artificial forging and machine Device forging, artificial forging part need artificial percussion blank material, and mechanical forging is carried out after manually forging, and machinery forging will Blank material is placed into forging press and is suppressed;
Machining: the blank material after forging, which is placed on lathe, is processed, and the time of processing is 10-30 minutes, shape At the blank of drill bit;
Grinding: carrying out grinding after carrying out machining, and the time of grinding is 15-25 minutes, grinding When grinding oil is coated on drill bit blank, wherein grinding oil include high molecular polymer, it is grease glycol ester, anti-oxidant Agent, antirust agent and antioxidant, wherein the additive amount of high molecular polymer is 1-5kg, and grease glycol ester is 2-8kg, anti-oxidant Agent is 5-9kg, antirust agent 1-5kg, antioxidant 2-4kg.
The invention has the advantages that carrying out the corrosion processing in outer surface before blanking and forging, blank material can be allowed to exist The impurity of the front surface of processing is preferably cleared up, and convenient for the processing and processing of subsequent blank material, can satisfy the life of different drill bits The needs of production carry out coating grinding oil when grinding, the stock removal of drill bit outer surface when drill bit being ground.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
High-precision spiral bit production technology, includes the following steps
Blanking: blank material high-speed steel is subjected to blanking, needs to be heat-treated high-speed steel before blanking, in heat treatment It is preheated in the process, the temperature of preheating is 500-600 DEG C, then carries out heating and thermal insulation, and the time of heating and thermal insulation is 10- It 20 minutes, is then being quenched and is being tempered, quenching temperature is 450-500 DEG C;
The corrosion of outer surface is handled: the high-speed steel after blanking being placed into pickling solution and carries out pickling, is added in pickling solution Sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen peroxide and corrosion inhibiter, wherein the content of sulfuric acid accounts for the 2-10% of pickling solution, and it is molten that fluohydric acid content accounts for pickling The 5-15% of liquid, hydrogen peroxide content account for the 10-15% of pickling solution, corrosion inhibiter 0.5-2%;
Forging: will forge by the blank material of surface corrosion processing, need when forging to use artificial forging and machine Device forging, artificial forging part need artificial percussion blank material, and mechanical forging is carried out after manually forging, and machinery forging will Blank material is placed into forging press and is suppressed;
Machining: the blank material after forging, which is placed on lathe, is processed, and the time of processing is 10-30 minutes, shape At the blank of drill bit;
Grinding: carrying out grinding after carrying out machining, and the time of grinding is 15-25 minutes, grinding When grinding oil is coated on drill bit blank, wherein grinding oil include high molecular polymer, it is grease glycol ester, anti-oxidant Agent, antirust agent and antioxidant, wherein the additive amount of high molecular polymer is 1-5kg, and grease glycol ester is 2-8kg, anti-oxidant Agent is 5-9kg, antirust agent 1-5kg, antioxidant 2-4kg.
Embodiment 2
High-precision spiral bit production technology, includes the following steps
Blanking: blank material high-speed steel is subjected to blanking, needs to be heat-treated high-speed steel before blanking, in heat treatment It is preheated in the process, the temperature of preheating is 500-600 DEG C, then carries out heating and thermal insulation, and the time of heating and thermal insulation is 10- It 20 minutes, is then being quenched and is being tempered, quenching temperature is 450-500 DEG C;
The corrosion of outer surface is handled: the high-speed steel after blanking being placed into pickling solution and carries out pickling, is added in pickling solution Sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen peroxide and corrosion inhibiter, wherein the content of sulfuric acid accounts for the 3% of pickling solution, and fluohydric acid content accounts for pickling solution 6%, hydrogen peroxide content accounts for the 12% of pickling solution, corrosion inhibiter 0.8%;
Forging: will forge by the blank material of surface corrosion processing, need when forging to use artificial forging and machine Device forging, artificial forging part need artificial percussion blank material, and mechanical forging is carried out after manually forging, and machinery forging will Blank material is placed into forging press and is suppressed;
Machining: the blank material after forging, which is placed on lathe, is processed, and the time of processing is 10-30 minutes, shape At the blank of drill bit;
Grinding: carrying out grinding after carrying out machining, and the time of grinding is 15-25 minutes, grinding When grinding oil is coated on drill bit blank, wherein grinding oil include high molecular polymer, it is grease glycol ester, anti-oxidant Agent, antirust agent and antioxidant, wherein the additive amount of high molecular polymer is 2kg, and grease glycol ester is 2.5kg, antioxidant For 6kg, antirust agent 1.8kg, antioxidant 2.8kg.
The radix saposhnikoviae pretreatment that surface is carried out after drill bit grinding, when radix saposhnikoviae is pretreated, in the table of drill bit Face carries out the coating of windproof coating, and windproof coating includes gypsum 2-8kg, hydrosol 1-5kg, polyurethane 5-9kg, calcium carbonate 1- 5kg, grease 2-5kg, remaining is defoaming agent and impurity.
Embodiment 3
High-precision spiral bit production technology, includes the following steps
Blanking: blank material high-speed steel is subjected to blanking, needs to be heat-treated high-speed steel before blanking, in heat treatment It is preheated in the process, the temperature of preheating is 500-600 DEG C, then carries out heating and thermal insulation, and the time of heating and thermal insulation is 10- It 20 minutes, is then being quenched and is being tempered, quenching temperature is 450-500 DEG C;
The corrosion of outer surface is handled: the high-speed steel after blanking being placed into pickling solution and carries out pickling, is added in pickling solution Sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen peroxide and corrosion inhibiter, wherein the content of sulfuric acid accounts for the 3% of pickling solution, and fluohydric acid content accounts for pickling solution 6%, hydrogen peroxide content accounts for the 12% of pickling solution, corrosion inhibiter 0.8%;
Forging: will forge by the blank material of surface corrosion processing, need when forging to use artificial forging and machine Device forging, artificial forging part need artificial percussion blank material, and mechanical forging is carried out after manually forging, and machinery forging will Blank material is placed into forging press and is suppressed;
Machining: the blank material after forging, which is placed on lathe, is processed, and the time of processing is 10-30 minutes, shape At the blank of drill bit;
Grinding: carrying out grinding after carrying out machining, and the time of grinding is 15-25 minutes, grinding When grinding oil is coated on drill bit blank, wherein grinding oil include high molecular polymer, it is grease glycol ester, anti-oxidant Agent, antirust agent and antioxidant, wherein the additive amount of high molecular polymer is 2kg, and grease glycol ester is 2.5kg, antioxidant For 6kg, antirust agent 1.8kg, antioxidant 2.8kg.
The radix saposhnikoviae pretreatment that surface is carried out after drill bit grinding, when radix saposhnikoviae is pretreated, in the table of drill bit Face carries out the coating of windproof coating, and windproof coating includes gypsum 3kg, hydrosol 1.5kg, polyurethane 5.5kg, calcium carbonate 2kg, oil Rouge 2.5kg, remaining is defoaming agent and impurity.
Embodiment 4
High-precision spiral bit production technology, includes the following steps
Blanking: blank material high-speed steel is subjected to blanking, needs to be heat-treated high-speed steel before blanking, in heat treatment It is preheated in the process, the temperature of preheating is 500-600 DEG C, then carries out heating and thermal insulation, and the time of heating and thermal insulation is 10- It 20 minutes, is then being quenched and is being tempered, quenching temperature is 450-500 DEG C;
The corrosion of outer surface is handled: the high-speed steel after blanking being placed into pickling solution and carries out pickling, is added in pickling solution Sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen peroxide and corrosion inhibiter, wherein the content of sulfuric acid accounts for the 3% of pickling solution, and fluohydric acid content accounts for pickling solution 6%, hydrogen peroxide content accounts for the 12% of pickling solution, corrosion inhibiter 0.8%;
Forging: will forge by the blank material of surface corrosion processing, need when forging to use artificial forging and machine Device forging, artificial forging part need artificial percussion blank material, and mechanical forging is carried out after manually forging, and machinery forging will Blank material is placed into forging press and is suppressed;
Machining: the blank material after forging, which is placed on lathe, is processed, and the time of processing is 10-30 minutes, shape At the blank of drill bit;
Grinding: carrying out grinding after carrying out machining, and the time of grinding is 15-25 minutes, grinding When grinding oil is coated on drill bit blank, wherein grinding oil include high molecular polymer, it is grease glycol ester, anti-oxidant Agent, antirust agent and antioxidant, wherein the additive amount of high molecular polymer is 2kg, and grease glycol ester is 2.5kg, antioxidant For 6kg, antirust agent 1.8kg, antioxidant 2.8kg.
The radix saposhnikoviae pretreatment that surface is carried out after drill bit grinding, when radix saposhnikoviae is pretreated, in the table of drill bit Face carries out the coating of windproof coating, and windproof coating includes gypsum 5kg, hydrosol 3kg, polyurethane 7.5kg, calcium carbonate 3.3kg, oil Rouge 4.3kg, remaining is defoaming agent and impurity.

Claims (1)

1. high-precision spiral bit production technology, it is characterised in that: include the following steps
Blanking: blank material high-speed steel is subjected to blanking, needs to be heat-treated high-speed steel before blanking, in heat treatment It is preheated in the process, the temperature of preheating is 500-600 DEG C, then carries out heating and thermal insulation, and the time of heating and thermal insulation is 10- It 20 minutes, is then being quenched and is being tempered, quenching temperature is 450-500 DEG C;
The corrosion of outer surface is handled: the high-speed steel after blanking being placed into pickling solution and carries out pickling, is added in pickling solution Sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, hydrogen peroxide and corrosion inhibiter, wherein the content of sulfuric acid accounts for the 2-10% of pickling solution, and it is molten that fluohydric acid content accounts for pickling The 5-15% of liquid, hydrogen peroxide content account for the 10-15% of pickling solution, corrosion inhibiter 0.5-2%;
Forging: will forge by the blank material of surface corrosion processing, need when forging to use artificial forging and machine Device forging, artificial forging part need artificial percussion blank material, and mechanical forging is carried out after manually forging, and machinery forging will Blank material is placed into forging press and is suppressed;
Machining: the blank material after forging, which is placed on lathe, is processed, and the time of processing is 10-30 minutes, shape At the blank of drill bit;
Grinding: carrying out grinding after carrying out machining, and the time of grinding is 15-25 minutes, grinding When grinding oil is coated on drill bit blank, wherein grinding oil include high molecular polymer, it is grease glycol ester, anti-oxidant Agent, antirust agent and antioxidant, wherein the additive amount of high molecular polymer is 1-5kg, and grease glycol ester is 2-8kg, anti-oxidant Agent is 5-9kg, antirust agent 1-5kg, antioxidant 2-4kg.
CN201711494190.7A 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 High-precision spiral bit production technology Pending CN109986317A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711494190.7A CN109986317A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 High-precision spiral bit production technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711494190.7A CN109986317A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 High-precision spiral bit production technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109986317A true CN109986317A (en) 2019-07-09

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CN201711494190.7A Pending CN109986317A (en) 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 High-precision spiral bit production technology

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113478303A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-08 东台升华工具有限公司 Drill bit production process capable of reducing crystal defects

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113478303A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-08 东台升华工具有限公司 Drill bit production process capable of reducing crystal defects

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Application publication date: 20190709