CN109984588A - Cooking apparatus and its cover assembly - Google Patents
Cooking apparatus and its cover assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109984588A CN109984588A CN201810005338.4A CN201810005338A CN109984588A CN 109984588 A CN109984588 A CN 109984588A CN 201810005338 A CN201810005338 A CN 201810005338A CN 109984588 A CN109984588 A CN 109984588A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pull
- cooking apparatus
- push piece
- sliding block
- cover assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/08—Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/08—Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
- A47J27/0804—Locking devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cooking apparatus and its cover assembly, cover assembly includes: upper cover ontology;Locking piece is located on upper cover ontology and can move between locked and unlocked positions;It interlocks sliding block to be rotatably arranged on upper cover ontology and be connected with locking piece, to drive locking piece mobile;Pull-push piece is located on upper cover ontology, and pull-push piece is connected with sliding block is interlocked to drive when pull-push piece translates and interlock sliding block rotation;Driving motor is located on upper cover ontology;One end of actuating arm is matched with the output shaft of driving motor, and the other end of actuating arm is connected with pull-push piece, to rotate and drive pull-push piece mobile under the drive of driving motor.Automatic open close cover may be implemented in the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, simple to operate and relatively reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooking apparatus technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of cooking apparatus and its cover assembly.
Background technique
In the related art, the open and close cover structure of electric pressure cooking saucepan is hand, is come particular by the mode of rotating handles
Folding lid, not only operation is laborious, but also needs operating space, while can reduce the aesthetics of electric pressure cooking saucepan.
Summary of the invention
The application is to be made based on inventor to the discovery of following facts and problem and understanding:
In the related art, the open and close cover structure of electric pressure cooking saucepan is hand, is come particular by the mode of rotating handles
Folding lid.When uncapping, it is necessary first to handle is rotated clockwise, so that the upper cover pot tooth of electric pressure cooking saucepan is misplaced with pot body pot tooth and separates,
Lid-opening button is pressed again, so that the fastening of the upper cover of electric pressure cooking saucepan and pot body unlocks, is just able to achieve the process of uncapping of electric pressure cooking saucepan;
It is to cover the upper cover of electric pressure cooking saucepan in pot body first when closing lid, so that lid-opening button device fastens upper cover and pot body, another mistake
Hour hands rotating handles, so that the locking Chong Die with pot body pot tooth of the upper cover pot tooth of electric pressure cooking saucepan, the final closing lid for realizing electric pressure cooking saucepan
Process.
When using electric pressure cooking saucepan product, user needs two above-mentioned steps ability folding lids every time, and use is not convenient enough.
And in use, user needs to provide turning moment to rotating handles, but in the lesser handle of rotary volume, user
It rotates very laborious;When the biggish handle of rotary volume, the rotary course of rotating handles needs biggish operating space, thus to electricity
The use of pressure cooker is made troubles, and the aesthetics of electric pressure cooking saucepan is also reduced.
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention proposes that one kind is cooked
It prepares food the cover assembly of utensil, automatic open close cover may be implemented in the cover assembly of the cooking apparatus, simple to operate.
The invention also provides a kind of cooking apparatus with above-mentioned cover assembly.
The cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: upper cover ontology;Locking piece, the locking piece
It is located on the upper cover ontology and can move between locked and unlocked positions;Sliding block is interlocked, the gearing sliding block can turn
It is located on the upper cover ontology and is connected with the locking piece dynamicly, to drive the locking piece mobile;Pull-push piece, the push-and-pull
Part is located on the upper cover ontology, and the pull-push piece is connected described in the drive in pull-push piece translation with the gearing sliding block
Interlock sliding block rotation;Driving motor, the driving motor are located on the upper cover ontology;Actuating arm, one end of the actuating arm
It is matched with the output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the actuating arm is connected with pull-push piece, in the driving motor
Drive under rotate and drive the pull-push piece mobile.
The cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented automatic open close cover, it is simple to operate and
It is relatively reliable, it does not need that handle in addition is arranged or the handle of small volume can be set, keep the appearance of cooking apparatus more beautiful.
In addition, the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technology
Feature:
The cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention, the pull-push piece be equipped with the first mating surface and
Second mating surface, when the locking piece is mobile to the latched position, the other end of the actuating arm is suitable for only being against described
To push the pull-push piece mobile in first mating surface, when the locking piece is mobile to the unlocked position, the actuating arm
The other end be suitable for only being against in second mating surface to push the pull-push piece mobile.
Further, the other end of the actuating arm is matched when the locking piece is located at the latched position with described first
Emaciated face is closed from and separating when the locking piece is located at the unlocked position with second mating surface.
Further embodiment according to the present invention, the pull-push piece are equipped with the evacuation for avoiding the actuating arm rotation
Space, first mating surface and second mating surface are respectively provided in the two side walls of the avoiding space, in the drive
During swing arm rotates, the other end of the actuating arm is alternately only against first mating surface and second mating surface
On.
In some embodiments of the invention, the avoiding space is escape groove, first mating surface and described second
Mating surface is respectively formed in the inner peripheral wall of the escape groove.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the inner peripheral wall of the escape groove includes: First terrace and second step
Face, the First terrace and the second step face interval are opened and are respectively the Z extended along the translation direction of the pull-push piece
Shape, the median surface of the First terrace are formed as first mating surface, and the median surface in the second step face is formed as institute
State the second mating surface;First joint face and the second joint face, first joint face connect the First terrace one end and
The one end in the second step face, second joint face connect the First terrace the other end and the second step face
The other end.
Optionally, at least part of first joint face and at least part of second joint face are respectively formed
For arcwall face.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the escape groove is center symmetrical structure, and the escape groove is in the upper cover
The pull-push piece is penetrated through in the axial direction of ontology.
In some embodiments of the invention, the pull-push piece includes: the first bending part, and first bending part is substantially
L shape and including the first segmental arc and the first flat segments;Second bending part, second bending part are generally L-shaped and including second
Segmental arc and the second flat segments, first segmental arc, first flat segments, second segmental arc and described second straight
Section is sequentially connected end to end in turn to form the ring structure that middle part has the escape groove, and the medial surface of first segmental arc is formed as institute
The first joint face is stated, the medial surface of second segmental arc is formed as second joint face, the inside of second flat segments
Face is formed as the First terrace, and the medial surface of second flat segments is formed as the second step face.
Further, one end far from first segmental arc of first flat segments outwardly protrudes, and described second is flat
One end far from second segmental arc of straight section outwardly protrudes.
Further, first bending part and second bending part are integrally formed.
The cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention further include: handle of uncapping, handle and the institute of uncapping
Gearing sliding block is stated to be connected and be suitable for driving institute when the actuating arm is separated with first mating surface and second mating surface
It states and interlocks sliding block rotation.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, one of them of the pull-push piece and the upper cover ontology are equipped with along described
At least one limiting slot that the translation direction of pull-push piece extends, another one are equipped with and are adapted to fit in the corresponding limit
At least one stopper protrusion moved in slot.
Optionally, the upper cover ontology is equipped at least one support rim, and it is convex that the pull-push piece is supported on the support
It is moved on platform, the limiting slot or the retention bead are located on the support rim.
Further, the support rim is two, and the driving motor is located at the lower section of the pull-push piece and is located at two
Between a support rim.
In some embodiments of the invention, the pull-push piece and the sliding block that interlocks pass through mating groove and fitting projection
The transmission for being translated towards rotation is realized in cooperation, and the pull-push piece and one of them for interlocking sliding block are equipped with the mating groove,
Another one are equipped with the fitting projection.
Further, the mating groove is straight trough of the extending direction by the center of rotation for interlocking sliding block, described to match
The motion track of protrusion is closed without the center of rotation for interlocking sliding block.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the locking piece and the gearing sliding block are respectively provided at the upper cover ontology
Downside and upside, the gearing sliding block are equipped with slide block slot, and the locking piece is equipped with the hook being hooked in the slide block slot
Portion, the upper cover ontology is equipped with along its circumferentially extending and the escape port for passing through the hook portion, the locking piece shape
As annular and positioned at the downside of the upper cover ontology, the upper cover ontology is equipped with the circumferentially extending along the upper cover ontology
At least one arc groove, the locking piece are equipped at least one the lock boss being hooked in the corresponding arc groove, institute
Lock boss is stated to move in the arc groove when the locking piece is rotated.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the actuating arm includes: shank, and one end of the shank is equipped with mounting hole,
The output shaft plugs in the mounting hole to drive the shank to rotate;Column is driven, the driving column is located at the shank
The other end and along the axially extending of the upper cover ontology, the driving column is matched with the pull-push piece.
Cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein being free of outer cover;
Fig. 3 is the top view of cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper cover ontology of cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the pull-push piece of cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention and the structural schematic diagram of driving motor;
Fig. 7 is structural schematic diagram of the cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention during uncapping, wherein being free of
Upper cover ontology;
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram of the cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention in uncapped state, wherein without upper
Lid ontology;
Fig. 9 is structural schematic diagram of the cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention in uncapped state;
Figure 10 is structural schematic diagram of the cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention during closing lid, wherein being free of
Upper cover ontology;
Figure 11 is structural schematic diagram of the cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention in closing lid state, wherein without upper
Lid ontology;
Figure 12 is structural schematic diagram of the cover assembly according to an embodiment of the invention in closing lid state;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of cover assembly in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Cover assembly 100;Cooking apparatus 110;
Upper cover ontology 10;Stopper protrusion 101;Support rim 102;Escape port 103;Arc groove 104;
Locking piece 20;Hook portion 201;Latch boss 202;
Interlock sliding block 30;Mating groove 301;Slide block slot 302;
Pull-push piece 40;First mating surface 401;Second mating surface 402;Avoiding space 403;First joint face 404;Second connects
Junction 405;Limiting slot 406;Fitting projection 407;First terrace 408;Second step face 409;First bending part 41;First arc
Shape section 411;First flat segments 412;Second bending part 42;Second segmental arc 421;Second flat segments 422;
Driving motor 50;Output shaft 501;
Actuating arm 60;Shank 601;Drive column 602;
It uncaps handle 70.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below with reference to
The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention, ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain can carry out a variety of changes to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention
Change, modification, replacement and variant, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper",
"lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " etc. refer to
The orientation or positional relationship shown is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplifies
Description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, defining " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or hidden
It include one or more of the features containing ground.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two
Or it is more than two.
The cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 13.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in-Figure 12, the cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the invention be can wrap
Include: upper cover ontology 10, locking piece 20 interlock sliding block (sometimes referred to as catenating slider) 30, pull-push piece 40, driving motor 50 and driving
Arm 60.
Specifically, locking piece 20 is located on upper cover ontology 10, and locking piece 20 is between locked and unlocked positions
It can move.When locking piece 20 is located at latched position, cover assembly 100 is in closing lid state, locking piece 20 and cooking apparatus
110 pot body cooperation, cover assembly 100 is immovable, and cover assembly 100 can not be separated with pot body.When locking piece 20 is located at solution
When lock position, cover assembly 100 is in uncapped state, and locking piece 20 and pot body, which are detached from, to be cooperated, and cover assembly 100 and pot body are detached from
Cooperation, cover assembly 100 can make the opening open of pot body relative to the mobile opening of pot body.
It interlocks sliding block 30 to be located on upper cover ontology 10, and interlock sliding block 30 to rotate relative to upper cover ontology 10.It interlocks
Sliding block 30 is connected with locking piece 20, and interlocking can drive locking piece 20 mobile when sliding block 30 rotates.Pull-push piece 40 can also be located at
On upper cover ontology 10, pull-push piece 40 can be pushed and pulled, and pull-push piece 40 is connected with sliding block 30 is interlocked, and makes pull-push piece 40 can be with when moving
It drives and interlocks the rotation of sliding block 30.Driving motor 50 can be located on upper cover ontology 10, and one end of actuating arm 60 can be with driving electricity
The output shaft 501 of machine 50 is connected, and the other end of actuating arm 60 can be matched with pull-push piece 40, and actuating arm 60 can be in driving electricity
It is rotated under the drive of machine 50 and drives pull-push piece 40 mobile.
The operating of driving motor 50 as a result, drives actuating arm 60 to rotate, and the rotation of actuating arm 60 drives pull-push piece 40 mobile, in turn
It drives and interlocks the rotation of sliding block 30, interlocking the rotation of sliding block 30 can drive locking piece 20 to move between locked and unlocked positions
It is dynamic, realize the automatic lid closing/opening and automatic cover closing of cover assembly 100.
In the related art, the open and close cover structure of electric pressure cooking saucepan is hand, is come particular by the mode of rotating handles
Folding lid.It uncaps or when closing lid, needs rotating handles, the upper cover pot tooth of electric pressure cooking saucepan is made to separate or detain with pot body pot tooth
Close, realize electric pressure cooking saucepan uncap or closing lid process, user's operation complex steps.In addition, in the lesser handle of rotary volume
When, user's rotation is very laborious, and when the biggish handle of rotary volume, the rotary course of rotating handles needs biggish operating space,
To which the use to electric pressure cooking saucepan is made troubles, the aesthetics of electric pressure cooking saucepan is also reduced.
And in the present invention, the cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110 includes driving motor 50, in the drive of driving motor 50
Dynamic lower realization automatic lid closing/opening and automatic cover closing, are not necessarily to the manual rotating handles of user, simple to operate, do not need biggish operation
Space allows cooking apparatus 110 to be placed in smaller space, is conducive to the reasonable utilization of kitchen space.According to the actual situation
It needs, in addition cooking apparatus 110 is it is also not necessary to be arranged handle, or the handle of small volume can be set, and makes cooking pot
The appearance of tool 110 is more concise and beautiful, and can reduce the volume of cooking apparatus 110, is conducive to save kitchen space.
In addition, the cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110 is by actuating arm 60, pull-push piece 40 and interlocks the cooperation of sliding block 30, it can
Driving motor 50 is interlocked sliding block 30 around the rotation of pivot center around being converted to for output shaft 501, and then realize locking
For part 20 around the rotation of pivot center, connection structure is simple and reliable.
It should be noted that in the present invention, locking piece 20 can be retainer to realize locking piece 20 and cooking apparatus 110
Pot body cooperation and be detached from cooperation, certain locking piece 20 or the metal cover with lid teeth can have pot in pot body
Tooth, when locking piece 20 is located at capping position, lid teeth can be fastened with pot tooth to realize closing lid in place, opened when locking piece 20 is located at
When lid position, lid teeth can be unbuttoned with pot tooth, be uncapped with realizing.
The cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention has driving motor 50 and cooperates
Pull-push piece 40 and interlock sliding block 30, automatic open close cover may be implemented, it is simple to operate and reliable, do not need that handle in addition is arranged
Hand or the handle that small volume can be set, keep the appearance of cooking apparatus 110 more beautiful.
It should be noted that the present invention to interlock sliding block 30 pivot center position do not do it is specifically limited, for example, such as
In Fig. 2 and specific embodiment shown in Fig. 3, the pivot center for interlocking sliding block 30 passes through the center of upper cover ontology 10, that is to say, that
The pivot center and upper cover ontology 10 for interlocking sliding block 30 are coaxially disposed, at this point, interlocking the pivot center and locking piece 20 of sliding block 30
Pivot center can be overlapped, make to interlock sliding block 30 and drive locking piece 20 along the circumferential in latched position and unlock of upper cover ontology 10
Movement is more smooth between position.Certainly, interlock sliding block 30 pivot center can also without the center of upper cover ontology 10,
That is the pivot center for interlocking sliding block 30 can be with eccentric setting relative to upper cover ontology 10, this also can satisfy gearing sliding block
The requirement that 30 rotations drive locking piece 20 to rotate.
The cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 6, can in pull-push piece 40
To be equipped with the first mating surface 401 and the second mating surface 402.It is mobile to latched position in locking piece 20 as shown in Figure 10-Figure 12
When, one end of actuating arm 60 is connected with the output shaft 501 of driving motor 50, and the other end of actuating arm 60 only can be against first and match
On conjunction face 401, actuating arm 60 is persistently rotated around output shaft 501, and the other end of actuating arm 60 can be moved along the first mating surface 401
Pull-push piece 40 is pushed to translate simultaneously.
As shown in figs. 7 to 9, when locking piece 20 is mobile to unlocked position, the other end of actuating arm 60 can only be against the
In two mating surfaces 402, actuating arm 60 is persistently rotated around output shaft 501, and the other end of actuating arm 60 can be along the first mating surface 401
It is mobile that pull-push piece 40 is pushed to translate simultaneously, realize the rotation of actuating arm 60 conversion mobile to pull-push piece 40, and connection structure is simple
It is single reliable.
Further, when locking piece 20 is located at latched position, as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, cover assembly 100, which is in, to be closed
Cover shape state, the other end of actuating arm 60 and the first mating surface 401 are detached from, and when locking piece 20 is located at unlocked position, upper cover group
Part 100 is in uncapped state, and the other end of actuating arm 60 and the second mating surface 402 are detached from.The other end of actuating arm 60 and first
After mating surface 401 or the second mating surface 402 are detached from, without interaction, pull-push piece 40 is stopped at for actuating arm 60 and pull-push piece 40
It is moved on translation direction, uncaps or closing lid process terminates, structure design is more reasonable.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 6, avoiding space 403, actuating arm can be equipped in pull-push piece 40
60 can rotate in avoiding space 403, to realize that the transmitting mobile to pull-push piece 40 of the power of actuating arm 60, structure design are closed
Reason.First mating surface 401 and the second mating surface 402 can be respectively provided in the two side walls of avoiding space 403, and actuating arm 60 exists
In avoiding space 403 during rotation, one end of the output shaft 501 of the separate driving motor 50 of actuating arm 60 can alternately only
It is against in the first mating surface 401 and the second mating surface 402, actuating arm 60 can be completed primary around the every rotation half cycle of output shaft 501
It uncaps or closing lid process, 100 folding lid process of cover assembly is simple and fast.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 6, further, avoiding space 403 can be escape groove, the first mating surface 401 and second
Mating surface 402 can be respectively formed in the inner peripheral wall of escape groove.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the inner peripheral wall of escape groove may include: First terrace
408, second step face 409, the first joint face 404 and the second joint face 405.Between First terrace 408 and second step face 409
It separates, and First terrace 408 and second step face 409 can be respectively the Z-shaped of the translation direction extension along pull-push piece 40.Its
In, the median surface of First terrace 408 is formed as the first mating surface 401, and the median surface in second step face 409 is formed as second and matches
Conjunction face 402.
First joint face 404 can connect one end of First terrace 408 and the one end in second step face 409, and second connects
Junction 405 can connect the other end of First terrace 408 and the other end in second step face 409, First terrace 408,
Two step surfaces 409, the first joint face 404 and the second joint face 405, which are sequentially connected, can limit avoiding space 403, structure letter
It is clean secured.
In addition, in the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the first joint face 404 and the second joint face 405 can be respectively formed as
Arcwall face, the stress that can be effectively prevented on the first joint face 404 and the second joint face 405 are concentrated, and the structure of pull-push piece 40 is made
It is stronger reliable.Optionally, the first joint face 404 and the second joint face 405 can be a part and be formed as arcwall face, can also
To be that entire first joint face 404 and the second joint face 405 are all formed as arcwall face, this all protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.In other words, at least part of the first joint face 404 and at least part of the second joint face 405 can be respectively formed as
Arcwall face.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, escape groove can centered on symmetrical structure, 40 knot of pull-push piece
Structure is more beautiful, and easy to produce and process, while the rotation of more conducively actuating arm 60.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, escape groove can be in the axial direction of upper cover ontology 10
Pull-push piece 40 is penetrated through, the weight for mitigating pull-push piece 40 is conducive to, driving force needed for pull-push piece 40 is mobile is smaller, and movement is more smooth.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, pull-push piece 40 may include: the first bending part 41 and second
Bending part 42.
Specifically, the first bending part 41 can be generally L-shaped, and the first bending part 41 may include the first segmental arc
411 and first flat segments 412.Second bending part 42 can be generally L-shaped, and the second bending part 42 may include the second arc
Section 421 and the second flat segments 422.First segmental arc 411, the first flat segments 412, the second segmental arc 421 and the second flat segments 422
The ring structure that middle part has escape groove can be formed by being sequentially connected end to end in turn, in addition, the medial surface of the first segmental arc 411 can be with shape
As the first joint face 404, the medial surface of the second segmental arc 421 can be formed as the second joint face 405, the second flat segments 412
Medial surface can be formed as First terrace 408, the medial surface of the second flat segments 422 can be formed as second step face 409,
The structure of pull-push piece 40 is simple and solid and reliable.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, one end far from the first segmental arc 411 of the first flat segments 412 outwardly protrudes, this
In outwardly protrude and can be understood as protruding to the direction far from the first segmental arc 411, the second flat segments 422 far from the second arc
One end of section 421 outwardly protrudes, and outwardly protrude can be understood as here protrudes to the direction far from the second segmental arc 421.As a result,
The stroke that the first flat segments 412 and the limiting slot 406 in the second flat segments 422 are arranged in can be longer, guarantees cover assembly 100
It can be complete with folding lid.
It should be noted that in the present invention, the first bending part 41 and the second bending part 42 may be integrally formed, be conducive to
Simplify production process, the simpler convenience of manufacturing process.Certainly, it needs according to the actual situation, the first bending part 41 and second is curved
Folding part 42 or seperated part, this is also within protection scope of the present invention.
The cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention can also include handle 70 of uncapping, such as Figure 13
Shown, handle 70 of uncapping can be connected with sliding block 30 is interlocked, and handle 70 of uncapping can be in actuating arm 60 and the first mating surface 401
Sliding block 30 is interlocked with driving when the separation of the second mating surface 402 to rotate.Even if blackout condition occurs, handle of uncapping can also be passed through
70 drivings interlock sliding block 30 and rotate, and realize the folding lid of the cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110, cooking apparatus 110 is using more
It is convenient, and the first mating surface 401 and the second mating surface 402 will not influence the rotation for interlocking sliding block 30, structure design is more reasonable.
It should be noted that the present invention structure and installation site of handle 70 of uncapping are not done it is specifically limited, for example, as scheme
Shown in 13 specific embodiment, handle 70 of uncapping be can be set at the center of upper cover ontology 10, uncap handle 70 and gearing sliding block
30 connected and handle 70 of uncapping pivot centers are overlapped with the pivot center for interlocking sliding block 30.Certainly, uncapping handle 70 can also be with
It is not arranged in the center of upper cover ontology 10, it is only necessary to meet handle 70 of uncapping and rotate the requirement that gearing sliding block 30 can be driven to rotate
?.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 6, limiting slot 406, limit can be equipped in pull-push piece 40
Slot 406 extends along the translation direction of pull-push piece 40, can be equipped with stopper protrusion 101 on upper cover ontology 10, and stopper protrusion 101 can be with
Cooperation is moved in limiting slot 406 and in limiting slot 406.Limiting slot 406 can be limited with the cooperation of stopper protrusion 101 as a result,
The moving direction of pull-push piece 40 keeps the movement of pull-push piece 40 more steady, and structure is relatively reliable.
It should be noted that in the present invention, the quantity of limiting slot 406 and stopper protrusion 101 can be according to the actual situation
Flexible setting is needed, it also may include multiple that limiting slot 406 and stopper protrusion 101, which may include one,.For example, in such as Fig. 2-
In specific embodiment shown in fig. 6, limiting slot 406 includes two, and two limiting slots 406 are arranged in parallel in the two sides of pull-push piece 40
Edge.Stopper protrusion 101 includes two, and two stopper protrusions 101 and two limiting slots 406, which respectively correspond, to be arranged in upper cover sheet
On body 10.
Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, the position of limiting slot 406 and stopper protrusion 101 can occur mutually
It changing, specifically, is also possible to pull-push piece 40 equipped with stopper protrusion 101, upper cover ontology 10 is equipped with stopper protrusion 101, this
The requirement of limiting slot 406 and cooperation control 40 moving direction of pull-push piece of stopper protrusion 101 may be implemented.In other words, pull-push piece 40
With upper cover ontology 10 one of them on can be equipped with along pull-push piece 40 translation direction extend at least one limiting slot 406,
Pull-push piece 40 and the another one of upper cover ontology 10, which are equipped with, can cooperate at least one moved in corresponding limiting slot 406
A stopper protrusion 1101.
Further, as Figure 2-Figure 5, support rim 102 can be equipped on upper cover ontology 10, pull-push piece 40 can prop up
Support is moved on support rim 102, and limiting slot 406 or retention bead 101 are located on support rim 102, thus, it is possible to according to reality
Border situation reduces the thickness of pull-push piece 40, is conducive to the weight for reducing pull-push piece 40, and driving force needed for pull-push piece 40 is mobile is smaller,
Movement is more smooth.
It should be noted that the present invention quantity of support rim 102 is not done it is specifically limited, it is only necessary to meet support rim
102 can support the requirement of pull-push piece 40.For example, in specific embodiment as Figure 2-Figure 5, support rim 102
It is two, two support rims 102 can extend along the translation direction of pull-push piece 40, and be supported on the two sides of pull-push piece 40, make
Support rim 102 is more stable to the support of pull-push piece 40.At this point, driving motor 50 can be located at the lower section of pull-push piece 40, and drive
Dynamic motor 50 can be located between two support rims 102, make the connection knot of driving motor 50, upper cover ontology 10 and pull-push piece 40
Structure is more compact, and structure design is more reasonable, is conducive to save installation space.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figs 2-4, fitting projection 407 can be equipped in pull-push piece 40, even
Mating groove 301 can be equipped on movable slider 30, the dynamic of pull-push piece 40 may be implemented in the cooperation of mating groove 301 and fitting projection 407
For power to the transmitting for interlocking the rotation of sliding block 30, connection structure is simple and reliable.
Certainly, in some unshowned embodiments of the invention, the setting position of mating groove 301 and fitting projection 407
It can exchange, specifically, can be equipped with fitting projection 407 in pull-push piece 40, cooperation can be equipped with by interlocking on sliding block 30
Slot 301, the transmitting that this translational power that pull-push piece 40 also may be implemented is rotated to gearing sliding block 30.In other words, 40 He of pull-push piece
Mating groove 301 can be equipped with by interlocking in one of them of sliding block 30, can in the another one of pull-push piece 40 and gearing sliding block 30
To be equipped with fitting projection 407.
In further embodiment of the present invention, mating groove 301 can be extending direction by the rotation of gearing sliding block 30
The straight trough at center, the motion track of fitting projection 407 can be without the centers of rotation for interlocking sliding block 30, fitting projection as a result,
The extending direction of 407 motion track and mating groove 301 is not parallel, can be with when fitting projection 407 moves in mating groove 301
The cell wall of mating groove 301 offsets, and then makes to interlock sliding block 30 around rotation center rotating, and transmission effect is more preferable.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 2-Figure 5, slide block slot 302, lock can be equipped with by interlocking on sliding block 30
Determine that hook portion 201 can be equipped on part 20, hook portion 201 can be hooked in slide block slot 302 and interlock sliding block 30 and lock with connection
Determine part 20, the connection structure for interlocking sliding block 30 and locking piece 20 is simple and reliable.It is of course also possible to be to interlock sliding block 30 to be equipped with hook
Extension portion 201, locking piece 20 are equipped with slide block slot 302, and the connection for interlocking sliding block 30 and locking piece 20 also may be implemented in this.Change speech
It, can be equipped with slide block slot 302, gearing sliding block 30 and locking piece 20 its in one of them of gearing sliding block 30 and locking piece 20
In can be equipped with hook portion 201 on another.
Further, as shown in figure 5, locking piece 20 can be located at the downside of upper cover ontology 10, interlocking sliding block 30 can position
In the escape port 103 that can be equipped with the circumferentially extending along upper cover ontology 10 on the upside of upper cover ontology 10, upper cover ontology 10, hook
Portion 201 can pass through escape port 103 and realize locking piece 20, upper cover ontology 10 and the connection for interlocking sliding block 30.Upper cover ontology 10
Downside only includes the locking piece 20 for cooperating with pot body, and interlocking the equal other component for automatic open close cover of sliding block 30 can be with
Positioned at the upside of upper cover ontology 10, keep the appearance of cover assembly 100 more concise and beautiful, structure design is more reasonable.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figs 2-4, slide block slot 302 can be formed as being located at gearing sliding block
U-lag on 30, and the opening of U-lag deviates from the center of upper cover ontology 10.It, can be by hook portion 201 by U-shaped when being installed
The opening of slot is inserted into U-lag, and installation is more convenient.Hook portion 201, which is hooked on, to be realized in U-lag and interlocks sliding block 30 and locking piece 20
Connection, keeps connection structure stronger.In addition, when interlocking center or company of the pivot center of sliding block 30 without upper cover ontology 10
When deviation occurs in 30 installation site of movable slider, the pivot center for interlocking sliding block 30 is not overlapped with the pivot center of locking piece 20, this
The rotation of Shi Liandong sliding block 30 drives locking piece 20 to rotate, and hook portion 201 can be moved along the extending direction of U-lag, makes to interlock and slide
Block 30 and the rotation of locking piece 20 are more smooth.
In some embodiments of the invention, as Figure 2-Figure 5, locking piece 20 can be formed as annular, and locking piece
20 are located at the downside of upper cover ontology 10, can be equipped with arc groove 104 on upper cover ontology 10, arc groove 104 is along upper cover ontology 10
It circumferentially extends, lock boss 202 can be equipped on locking piece 20, lock boss 202 can be hooked on corresponding arc groove 104
Interior, when locking piece 20 rotates, lock boss 202 can move in arc groove 104.On the one hand lock boss 202 and arc
Slot 104 cooperates the connection that locking piece 20 Yu upper cover ontology 10 may be implemented, and connection structure is simply secured;On the other hand, arc groove
104 can limit the moving direction of lock boss 202, support be provided to latch the movement of boss 202, to make locking piece 20
It rotates more smooth.
It should be noted that the present invention to arc groove 104 and lock boss 202 quantity do not do it is specifically limited, according to reality
Border situation needs, can be with the quantity of flexible setting arc groove 104 and lock boss 202.For example, in tool as Figure 2-Figure 5
In body embodiment, arc groove 104 includes three, and three arc grooves 104 latch convex along the circumferentially spaced setting of upper cover ontology 10
Platform 202 includes three, and three lock boss 202 are respectively corresponded with three arc grooves 104.
Certainly, three arc grooves 104 and three lock boss 202 that show in Fig. 2-Fig. 4 are given for example only the mesh of explanation
, those skilled in the art is after having read above-mentioned technical proposal, it is clear that the program can be applied to one, two or
In the technical solution of more arc grooves 104 and lock boss 202, this is also fallen within the scope and spirit of the invention.In other words,
Upper cover ontology 10 is equipped at least one arc groove 104 of the circumferentially extending along upper cover ontology 10, and locking piece 20 is equipped with clamping
At least one lock boss 202 in corresponding arc groove 104.
In addition, in some embodiments of the invention, as shown in figs 2-4, on upper cover ontology 10 with interlock 30 phase of sliding block
Corresponding arc groove 104 can be formed as escape port 103, lock boss 202 corresponding with sliding block 30 is interlocked on locking piece 20
It can be formed as hook portion 201, it is possible thereby to simplify the structure of cover assembly 100, be conducive to save installation space, save production
Cost.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, actuating arm 60 may include shank 601 and driving column 602.
Wherein, one end of shank 601 can be equipped with mounting hole, and output shaft 501 can be plugged in mounting hole, to realize output shaft 501
Transmitting of the rotation to actuating arm 60.Driving column 602 is located at the other end of shank 601, and drives column 602 along upper cover ontology 10
Axially extending, when actuating arm 60 rotates, driving column 602 can cooperate with pull-push piece 40, turn the rotation of actuating arm 60
It is changed to the translation of pull-push piece 40.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the cover assembly of the cooking apparatus 110 of a specific embodiment according to the present invention is described in detail
100, it is worth understanding, only exemplary illustration described below, and should not be understood as the limitation to invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, cover assembly 100 includes upper cover ontology 10, locking piece 20, interlocks sliding block 30, pull-push piece
40, driving motor 50 and actuating arm 60.
Uncap process: actuating arm 60 is under the driving of driving motor 50 around output in the avoiding space 403 of pull-push piece 40
Axis 501 is rotated in the clockwise direction, when actuating arm 60 by position turns to position as shown in Figure 7 as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12 when,
The driving column 602 of actuating arm 60 is only supported with the second mating surface 402 in the inner peripheral wall of avoiding space 403.Actuating arm 60 continues
Rotation, while pull-push piece 40 only instead interlocks sliding block 30 to close under the restriction effect with limiting slot 406 in actuating arm 60
Direction translation, fitting projection 407 in mating groove 301 to close to interlock sliding block 30 direction translate.Fitting projection 407 with match
The cell wall for closing slot 301 only supports, and is rotated in the clockwise direction gearing sliding block 30 around center of rotation, and then drives lock boss 202
It is rotated in the clockwise direction, locking piece 20 is mobile to unlocked position along clockwise direction.In the process, the drive of actuating arm 60
Dynamic column 602 is mobile continuously along the second mating surface 402, when being moved to position as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, drives column 602 and second
Mating surface 402 is detached from, and pull-push piece 40 stops to close to the direction movement for interlocking sliding block 30, and driving motor 50 is out of service, driving
Arm 60 stops operating, and the process of uncapping terminates.
Closing lid process: actuating arm 60 is under the driving of driving motor 50 around output in the avoiding space 403 of pull-push piece 40
Axis 501 is rotated in the clockwise direction, and when actuating arm 60 turns to position as shown in Figure 10 by position as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, is driven
The driving column 602 of swing arm 60 is only supported with the first mating surface 401 in the inner peripheral wall of avoiding space 403.Actuating arm 60 persistently turns
It is dynamic, at the same pull-push piece 40 actuating arm 60 only instead with and the restriction effect of limiting slot 406 under to far from interlocking sliding block 30
Direction translation, fitting projection 407 translate in mating groove 301 to far from the direction for interlocking sliding block 30.Fitting projection 407 and cooperation
The cell wall of slot 301 only supports, and rotates gearing sliding block 30 in the counterclockwise direction around center of rotation, and then drives lock 202 edge of boss
It rotates in an anti-clockwise direction, locking piece 20 is mobile to latched position in the counterclockwise direction.In the process, the driving of actuating arm 60
Column 602 is mobile continuously along the first mating surface 401, when being moved to position as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, drives column 602 and first
Mating surface 401 is detached from, and pull-push piece 40 stops to far from the direction movement for interlocking sliding block 30, and driving motor 50 is out of service, driving
Arm 60 stops operating, and closing lid process terminates.
Cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the upper cover of cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention
Component 100.Since the cover assembly 100 of cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention has above-mentioned beneficial technical effect,
Therefore cooking apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention also has corresponding technical effect, and automatic open close cover may be implemented, and operates
It is simple and convenient and reliable, it does not need that handle in addition is arranged or the handle of small volume can be set, make the outer of cooking apparatus 110
It sees more beautiful.
Optionally, in invention, cooking apparatus 110 can be electric pressure cooking saucepan or electric cooker etc., this is all in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Other of cooking apparatus 110 and its cover assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are constituted and are operated for this
Be for the those of ordinary skill in field it is known, be not described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " specific embodiment ", " example " etc. means to tie
It closes the embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described and is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention
Or in example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.And
And particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can not done in any one or more of the embodiments or examples
It relates to, can be combined with each other in an appropriate manner in reconcilable situation.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of cover assembly of cooking apparatus characterized by comprising
Upper cover ontology;
Locking piece, the locking piece are located on the upper cover ontology and can move between locked and unlocked positions;
Sliding block is interlocked, the gearing sliding block is rotatably arranged on the upper cover ontology and is connected with the locking piece, to drive
The locking piece is mobile;
Pull-push piece, the pull-push piece are located on the upper cover ontology, and the pull-push piece is connected with the gearing sliding block described
Pull-push piece drives the gearing sliding block to rotate when translating;
Driving motor, the driving motor are located on the upper cover ontology;
Actuating arm, one end of the actuating arm are connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the actuating arm and institute
It states pull-push piece to match, to rotate and drive the pull-push piece mobile under the drive of the driving motor.
2. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pull-push piece is equipped with first and matches
Conjunction face and the second mating surface, when the locking piece is mobile to the latched position, the other end of the actuating arm is suitable for only supporting
It is described when the locking piece is mobile to the unlocked position to push the pull-push piece mobile in first mating surface
The other end of actuating arm is suitable for only being against in second mating surface to push the pull-push piece mobile.
3. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the other end of the actuating arm is in institute
It states when locking piece is located at the latched position and is detached from first mating surface, and be located at the unlocked position in the locking piece
When with second mating surface be detached from.
4. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pull-push piece is equipped with for keeping away
The avoiding space for allowing the actuating arm to rotate, first mating surface and second mating surface are respectively provided at the avoiding space
Two side walls on, during actuating arm rotation, the other end of the actuating arm is alternately only against described first and matches
On conjunction face and second mating surface.
5. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the avoiding space is escape groove,
First mating surface and second mating surface are respectively formed in the inner peripheral wall of the escape groove.
6. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the internal perisporium bread of the escape groove
It includes:
First terrace and second step face, the First terrace and the second step face interval are opened and are respectively along described
The translation direction of pull-push piece extends Z-shaped, and the median surface of the First terrace is formed as first mating surface, and described second
The median surface of step surface is formed as second mating surface;
First joint face and the second joint face, first joint face connect one end of the First terrace and second described
One end of terrace, second joint face connect the other end of the First terrace and the other end in the second step face.
7. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that at least the one of first joint face
At least part of part and second joint face is respectively formed as arcwall face.
8. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the escape groove is center symmetrical junction
Structure, the escape groove penetrate through the pull-push piece in the axial direction of the upper cover ontology.
9. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pull-push piece includes:
First bending part, first bending part are generally L-shaped and including the first segmental arcs and the first flat segments;
Second bending part, second bending part are generally L-shaped and including the second segmental arc and the second flat segments, first arcs
Shape section, first flat segments, second segmental arc and second flat segments are sequentially connected end to end in turn to form middle part with institute
The ring structure of escape groove is stated, the medial surface of first segmental arc is formed as first joint face, second segmental arc
Medial surface be formed as second joint face, the medial surface of second flat segments is formed as the First terrace, described
The medial surface of second flat segments is formed as the second step face.
10. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 9, which is characterized in that first flat segments it is separate
One end of first segmental arc outwardly protrudes, one end convex far from second segmental arc of second flat segments
Out.
11. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 9, which is characterized in that first bending part and described
Second bending part is integrally formed.
12. the cover assembly of the cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 3-11, which is characterized in that further include:
It uncaps handle, the handle of uncapping is connected with the gearing sliding block and is suitable in the actuating arm and first mating surface
The gearing sliding block is driven to rotate when separating with second mating surface.
13. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pull-push piece and the upper cover
One of them of ontology is equipped at least one limiting slot of the translation direction extension along the pull-push piece, sets in another one
There is at least one stopper protrusion for being adapted to fit in and moving in the corresponding limiting slot.
14. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the upper cover ontology is equipped with extremely
A few support rim, the pull-push piece are supported on the support rim and move, and the limiting slot or the retention bead are set
On the support rim.
15. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the support rim is two,
The driving motor is located at the lower section of the pull-push piece and is located between two support rims.
16. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pull-push piece and the gearing
Sliding block realizes the transmission for being translated towards rotation by the cooperation of mating groove and fitting projection, the pull-push piece and the sliding block that interlocks
One of them is equipped with the mating groove, and another one are equipped with the fitting projection.
17. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the mating groove is extending direction
By the straight trough of the center of rotation for interlocking sliding block, the motion track of the fitting projection interlocks turning for sliding block without described
Dynamic center.
18. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking piece and the gearing
Sliding block is respectively provided at the downside and upside of the upper cover ontology, and the gearing sliding block is equipped with slide block slot, sets on the locking piece
There is the hook portion being hooked in the slide block slot, the upper cover ontology is equipped with along its circumferentially extending and for making the hook portion
The escape port passed through, the locking piece are formed as annular and are located at the downside of the upper cover ontology, and the upper cover ontology is equipped with
Along at least one arc groove of the circumferentially extending of the upper cover ontology, the locking piece is equipped with and is hooked on the corresponding arc
At least one lock boss in slot, the lock boss move in the arc groove when the locking piece is rotated.
19. the cover assembly of cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuating arm includes:
One end of shank, the shank is equipped with mounting hole, and the output shaft plugs in the mounting hole to drive the shank
Rotation;
Column is driven, the driving column is located at the other end of the shank and axially extending, the driving along the upper cover ontology
Column is matched with the pull-push piece.
20. a kind of cooking apparatus, which is characterized in that including the upper of cooking apparatus described according to claim 1 any one of -19
Cap assemblies.
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CN201810005338.4A CN109984588B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Cooking utensil and upper cover subassembly thereof |
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CN201810005338.4A CN109984588B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Cooking utensil and upper cover subassembly thereof |
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CN110448201A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-15 | 莱克电气股份有限公司 | A kind of cooking machine |
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US11627834B2 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2023-04-18 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking system for cooking food |
US11751710B2 (en) | 2019-02-25 | 2023-09-12 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Guard for cooking system |
CN110448201A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-15 | 莱克电气股份有限公司 | A kind of cooking machine |
US11134808B2 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-05 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking device and components thereof |
US11647861B2 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2023-05-16 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking device and components thereof |
US11678765B2 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2023-06-20 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking device and components thereof |
US11969118B2 (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2024-04-30 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking device and components thereof |
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