CN109983193B - Shower door assembly - Google Patents

Shower door assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109983193B
CN109983193B CN201980000194.6A CN201980000194A CN109983193B CN 109983193 B CN109983193 B CN 109983193B CN 201980000194 A CN201980000194 A CN 201980000194A CN 109983193 B CN109983193 B CN 109983193B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting piece
side wall
concave
hole
door
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Application number
CN201980000194.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109983193A (en
Inventor
危五祥
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Foshan Ideal Co Ltd
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Foshan Ideal Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN109983193A publication Critical patent/CN109983193A/en
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Publication of CN109983193B publication Critical patent/CN109983193B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A47K3/36Articulated screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E04H1/1266Cubicles for dressing; Toilets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A47K2003/307Adjustable connections to the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0461Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in angular arrangement to the wing or the frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638Cams; Ramps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/114Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary bath equipment, and provides a shower door assembly which comprises a first door plate, a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece and a cam mechanism, wherein the first door plate is connected with the first connecting piece or the second connecting piece; the second connecting piece is provided with a first sliding cavity, the first connecting piece is arranged in the first sliding cavity, the cam mechanism is rotatably arranged on the second connecting piece, and the cam mechanism is abutted against the first connecting piece. The installation and adjustment processes of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are simple and convenient, and the shower door assembly is not easy to damage; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece stretch and contract to enable the connecting position of the first door panel to be close to or far away from the wall surface, so that the first door panel is adjusted to be in a vertical state; in addition, after the installation of first door plant is accomplished, still can remove and realize once more that first connecting piece and second connecting piece are fixed through rotating cam mechanism, conveniently carry out the secondary to the vertical state of first door plant and adjust.

Description

Shower door assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bathroom equipment, in particular to a shower door assembly.
Background
The shower door is typically mounted against a wall, and the shower door is mounted to the wall by at least two sets of connection assemblies, and the shower door is maintained in an upright position after installation. However, since the wall surface of the shower room is not always completely vertical, if the shower room is completely installed along the wall surface, the phenomenon that the shower door is not in a vertical state after being installed may occur, and the opening and closing of the shower door is affected. In order to solve this problem, the distance between the upper and lower ends of the shower door and the wall surface needs to be adjusted to ensure that the shower door is in a vertical state when being installed.
To accomplish this adjustment, the shower door assembly typically includes a stationary door frame for securing to a wall surface, and a movable door frame connected to the door panel, the stationary door frame and the movable door frame being connected by at least two sets of connection assemblies. During the installation, will fix the door frame and lean on the wall fixed, then will remove the door frame and install to fixed door frame on, the installation in-process will remove the door frame through adjusting coupling assembling's flexible and adjust to vertical state, at last remove the door frame and fix the door frame on drilling and with screw etc. will remove the door frame and fix the door frame fastening together.
However, on the one hand, drilling needs at least two people's cooperation just can be accomplished to need to spend longer time, need the manpower in whole drilling process to keep moving door frame and fixed door frame for static relatively, the installation degree of difficulty is great, and can not carry out the secondary control after the installation. On the other hand, manual operations with great instability, such as the movement of the moving door frame with respect to the fixed door frame during the drilling process, not only affect the appearance of the shower door, but may also cause damage to the fixed and moving door frames and even possibly the shower door to be scrapped.
Disclosure of Invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a shower door assembly that is simple and convenient to install and adjust.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned primary object, the present invention provides a shower door assembly including a first door panel, a first connecting member, a second connecting member, and a cam mechanism, the first door panel being connected to the first connecting member, or the first door panel being connected to the second connecting member; the second connecting piece is provided with a first sliding cavity, the first connecting piece is arranged in the first sliding cavity, the cam mechanism is rotatably arranged on the second connecting piece, and the cam mechanism is abutted against the first connecting piece.
Preferably, the cam mechanism is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is positioned at the outer side of the second connecting piece.
Another preferred scheme is that the first connecting piece has a first side wall and a second side wall, the second connecting piece has a positioning convex part, a third side wall and a fourth side wall, the positioning convex part is located between the third side wall and the fourth side wall, the first side wall is installed between the third side wall and the positioning convex part, the second side wall is installed between the fourth side wall and the positioning convex part, the third side wall is provided with a first hole, the cam mechanism is rotatably installed on the third side wall, and the cam mechanism is arranged in the first hole in a penetrating manner.
The first fastening piece is fixedly arranged in the first fastening hole and abutted against the second side wall.
In a further preferred embodiment, the shower door assembly further comprises a third connecting member, and the first connecting member or the second connecting member is connected to the first door panel through the third connecting member.
The first connecting piece is connected with the first door panel through a third connecting piece, and the first connecting piece is provided with a mounting hole and a second fastening hole; or when the second connecting piece is connected with the first door panel through the third connecting piece, the second connecting piece is provided with a mounting hole and a second fastening hole; the third connecting piece penetrates through the mounting hole, and the second fastening piece is fixedly arranged in the second fastening hole and is abutted against the third connecting piece.
A plurality of first concave-convex structures are arranged on the side wall of the mounting hole, the third connecting piece is provided with a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft penetrates through the mounting hole, and a plurality of second concave-convex structures are arranged on the mounting shaft; the first concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure extend along the axial direction of the mounting hole, each first concave-convex structure is distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole, each second concave-convex structure is distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting shaft, and the first concave-convex structure and the second fastening hole are respectively arranged on two sides of the axis of the mounting hole; the convex part of the first concave-convex structure is embedded in the concave part of the second concave-convex structure, and the convex part of the second concave-convex structure is embedded in the concave part of the first concave-convex structure.
The first door plate is a movable door plate, a fourth connecting piece is fixed on the first door plate, and the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are rotatably connected; the third connecting piece has a first axial end face, the fourth connecting piece has a second axial end face, and the second axial end face is supported on the first axial end face; a first protrusion is arranged on the first axial end face, and a first groove matched with the first protrusion is arranged on the second axial end face; or the first axial end face is provided with a second groove, and the second axial end face is provided with a second bulge matched with the second groove.
In a further aspect, the shower door assembly further includes a positioning sheet, and the third and fourth connectors are fixed to the positioning sheet.
The third connecting piece is provided with a connecting hole, and the fourth connecting piece is provided with a connecting shaft; or the third connecting piece is provided with a connecting shaft, and the fourth connecting piece is provided with a connecting hole; the axis of the connecting shaft coincides with the axis of the connecting hole, the connecting shaft is arranged in the connecting hole, one end of the positioning sheet is fixed with the hole wall of the connecting hole, and the other end of the positioning sheet is fixed with the connecting shaft.
According to the shower door assembly, the first door plate is connected with the second connecting piece as an example through the arrangement and the structural design of the shower door assembly, the first connecting piece is connected with the wall surface of the shower room, and the wall surface is connected with the first door plate through the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece stretch and contract to enable the connecting position of the first door panel to be close to or far away from the wall surface, so that the first door panel is adjusted to be in a vertical state; in addition, after the installation of first door plant is accomplished, still can remove and realize once more that first connecting piece and second connecting piece are fixed through rotating cam mechanism, conveniently carry out the secondary to the vertical state of first door plant and adjust.
The cam mechanism is rotated by operating the connecting rod, so that the cam mechanism is more convenient and labor-saving to operate, and the cam mechanism is more favorable for tightly abutting against the first connecting piece.
The second connecting piece is arranged in the first sliding cavity between the first side wall and the second side wall, and the first side wall and the second side wall are respectively connected with the second connecting piece, so that on one hand, the stability of the second connecting piece sliding relative to the first connecting piece is favorably improved, and on the other hand, the connection strength of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece is favorably improved.
The setting of first fastener is further fastened first connecting piece and second connecting piece, is favorable to promoting the joint strength of first connecting piece and second connecting piece.
By adjusting the installation angle of the third connecting piece in the installation hole, the included angle between the first door plate and the wall surface can be conveniently adjusted, and the selection of a user on the included angle between the first door plate and the wall surface is increased, so that the first door plate can be properly installed on various wall surfaces, and the application range of the shower door assembly is enlarged.
After the second fastener is screwed, the first concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure are mutually embedded, the mounting shaft cannot rotate in the circumferential direction in the mounting hole, and the first door plate is prevented from angular deviation after the first door plate is mounted.
When the first door panel is in a closed state, the first groove is supported on the first protrusion; when the first door panel is rotated, the first protrusion is separated from the first groove, and other parts of the second axial end surface are supported on the first protrusion, so that the first door panel and the fourth connecting piece move towards the direction far away from the third connecting piece, namely the first door panel moves towards the direction far away from the ground, the first door panel is prevented from being scratched with the ground in the rotating process, and the first door panel is prevented from being damaged due to collision with the ground; the matching of the second groove and the second protrusion is the same as the matching of the first groove and the first protrusion, which is not described in detail here.
The arrangement of the positioning sheet ensures that the movable door plate, the door plate frame, the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are kept fixed in the installation process of the shower door assembly, so that the included angle between the movable door plate and the wall surface is adjusted without being influenced by the rotation of the third connecting piece relative to the fourth connecting piece, the difficulty in adjusting the included angle between the movable door plate and the wall surface is favorably reduced, and the installation difficulty of the shower door assembly is reduced; after the shower door assembly is installed, the shower door is operated in the door opening direction after the shower door assembly is installed, the positioning sheet is broken under the action of the operating force, the fourth connecting piece can rotate relative to the third connecting piece, and the movable door plate can rotate relative to the third connecting piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first exploded view of the shower door assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the first connector assembly of the shower door assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a fourth connector in the shower door assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the second connector and first cam mechanism of the shower door assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the concealed fourth connector of the first connector assembly of the shower door assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of the shower door assembly of the present invention.
The invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, a rectangular spatial coordinate system is established, and the rectangular spatial coordinate system has an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the shower door assembly of the present embodiment includes a fixed door frame 1, a movable door frame 2, a first connecting assembly, a second connecting assembly, a door frame 3, and a movable door 4. The first connection assembly is located at the bottom of the shower door assembly and the second connection assembly is located at the top of the shower door assembly.
The first connecting component comprises a first connecting piece 5, a second connecting piece 6, a first cam mechanism 7, a third connecting piece 8 and a fourth connecting piece 9; the second connecting assembly comprises a fifth connector 14, a sixth connector 15, a second cam mechanism 18, a seventh connector 16 and an eighth connector 17. The following first describes the structural principles and connection relationships of the fixed doorframe 1, the movable doorframe 2, the first connecting assembly, the door panel frame 3 and the movable door panel 4.
Fixed door frame 1, activity door frame 2 and the equal totality of door sheet frame 3 extend along the Z direction, and fixed door frame 1, activity door frame 2, door sheet frame 3 and activity door plant 4 totality distribute along the X direction in proper order, and door sheet frame 3 fixed connection is in one side of activity door plant 4, and fourth connecting piece 9 and door sheet frame 3 fixed connection.
The fixed door frame 1 is provided with a bottom wall 101 and two oppositely arranged fifth side walls 102, the bottom wall 101 of the fixed door frame 1 is used for being fixedly connected with the wall of a shower room, the two fifth side walls 102 of the fixed door frame 1 are respectively provided with a limiting protrusion 103, the first connecting piece 5 is provided with a vertical extending part 501 and a horizontal extending part, the vertical extending part 501 is inserted between the limiting protrusion 103 and the bottom wall 101 from the bottom end of the fixed door frame 1, the vertical extending part 501 is fixedly connected with the fixed door frame 1, and the horizontal extending part is abutted to the bottom end of the fixed door frame 1.
The movable doorframe 2 has a bottom wall 201 and two oppositely arranged sixth side walls 202, the two fifth side walls 102 of the fixed doorframe 1 are positioned between the two sixth side walls 202 of the movable door panel 4, and the two fifth side walls 102 are in one-to-one contact with the two sixth side walls 202.
The horizontal extension part of the first connecting piece 5 is provided with a bottom wall 504 and a first side wall 502 and a second side wall 503 which are oppositely arranged, the second connecting piece 6 is provided with a top wall 608, a positioning convex part 605, a third side wall 606 and a fourth side wall 607, the third side wall 606, the positioning convex part 605 and the fourth side wall 607 all extend out from the top wall 608 of the second connecting piece 6 along the Z direction, the third side wall 606, the positioning convex part 605 and the fourth side wall 607 are sequentially distributed along the Y direction, the first side wall 502 is installed between the third side wall 606 and the positioning convex part 605, the second side wall 503 is installed between the fourth side wall 607 and the positioning convex part 605, the positioning convex part 605 of the second connecting piece 6 is supported on the bottom wall 504 of the first connecting piece 5, and the top wall 608 of the second connecting piece 6 is supported on the first side wall 502 and the second side wall 503 of the.
The top wall 608 of the second connecting member 6 is fixed to the movable door frame 2 by screws 13.
The first cam mechanism 7 is provided with an eccentric wheel 701 and a connecting rod 702, the eccentric wheel 701 is provided with a mounting hole 703, the third side wall 606 is fixedly connected with a pin shaft 12, the pin shaft 12 penetrates through the mounting hole 703, the first cam mechanism 7 can rotate relative to the pin shaft 12, the third side wall 606 is provided with a first hole 602, the eccentric wheel 701 is positioned in the first hole 602, and the connecting rod 702 is positioned on the outer side of the second connecting piece 6. When the connecting rod 702 is operated to rotate the eccentric 701 of the first cam mechanism 7, and the connecting rod 702 rotates to be close to the third sidewall 606 of the second connecting member 6, the eccentric 701 abuts against the first sidewall 502.
A first threaded hole 604 is formed in the fourth sidewall 607, a first fastening screw 10 is connected to the first threaded hole 604 in a threaded manner, and the first fastening screw 10 abuts against the second sidewall 503.
Preferably, a first protruding strip 505 is arranged on the first side wall 502, a second protruding strip is arranged on the second side wall 503, the eccentric wheel 701 abuts against the first side wall 502, and the first protruding strip 505 is located on the upper side of the eccentric wheel 701 along the Z direction; the first fastening screw 10 abuts against the second side wall 503, and the second protruding strip is located on the upper side of the first fastening screw 10. Therefore, under the limit of the matching of the first convex strip 505 and the eccentric wheel 701 and the limit of the matching of the second convex strip and the first fastening screw 10, the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6 cannot be separated and fall off along the Z direction, which is beneficial to ensuring the good fixing of the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6.
The second connecting piece 6 is provided with a mounting hole 601 extending along the Z direction and a second threaded hole 603 extending perpendicular to the Z direction, the mounting hole 601 intersects with the second threaded hole 603, a plurality of first concave-convex structures 6011 extending along the Z direction are arranged on the side wall of the mounting hole 601, and the first concave-convex structures 6011 are distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole 601. Specifically, the first concavo-convex structure 6011 includes a plurality of ridges extending in the Z direction and protruding in a radial direction from the side wall of the mounting hole 601.
The third link 8 is provided with an installation shaft 803, a plurality of second concave-convex structures 803 extending in the Z direction are provided on the side wall of the installation shaft 803, the second concave-convex structures 803 are distributed around the circumferential direction of the installation shaft 803, the installation shaft 803 is located in the installation hole 601, the second concave-convex structure 803 on one side of the installation shaft 803 is in abutting fit with the first concave-convex structure 6011 in the installation hole 601, and the other side of the installation shaft 803 is in abutting fit with the second fastening screw 11. When the second connecting member 6 and the third connecting member 8 are installed, the installation shaft 803 is first placed in the installation hole 601, and the second fastening screw 11 is tightened after the installation shaft 803 is rotated to a proper angle, so that the second connecting member 6 and the third connecting member 8 are fixed.
Of course, the first concave-convex structure 6011 and the second concave-convex structure 803 do not have to be long structures extending in the Z direction, and may be in any shape as long as the abutting engagement between the first concave-convex structure 6011 and the second concave-convex structure 803 can prevent the mounting shaft 803 from rotating in the mounting hole 601, for example, a knurling or the like is provided on a side wall of the mounting shaft 803; it is naturally preferable that the first concave-convex structure 6011 and the second concave-convex structure 803 are both long structures extending in the Z direction, such that the convex portion of the first concave-convex structure 6011 is embedded in the concave portion of the second concave-convex structure 803, the convex portion of the second concave-convex structure 803 is embedded in the concave portion of the first concave-convex structure 6011, and the first concave-convex structure 6011 and the second concave-convex structure 803 form a block with each other, thereby completely preventing the mounting shaft 803 from rotating in the mounting hole 601.
The third connecting piece 8 is provided with a connecting hole 802, the fourth connecting piece 9 is provided with a connecting shaft 902, the connecting hole 802 and the connecting shaft 902 both extend along the Z direction, the connecting shaft 902 is arranged in the connecting hole 802, the side wall of the connecting hole 802 is provided with a first positioning groove 8021, the side wall of the connecting shaft 902 is provided with a second positioning groove, one end of the positioning sheet 19 is embedded in the first positioning groove 8021, and the other end of the positioning sheet 19 is embedded in the second positioning groove.
The third connection element 8 has a first axial end face 801, the fourth connection element 9 has a second axial end face 901, the second axial end face 901 being supported on the first axial end face 801; a first groove 9011 is formed in the second axial end face 901, and a first protrusion 8011 matched with the first groove 9011 is formed in the first axial end face 801.
The number of the first grooves 9011 is four, the four first grooves 9011 are uniformly distributed around the rotation axis of the fourth connecting piece 9, the central angle between every two adjacent first grooves 9011 is 90 degrees, the number of the first protrusions 8011 is two, the central angle between every two first protrusions 8011 is 180 degrees, the two first grooves 9011 with the central angles of 180 degrees are in one group, and the two first grooves 9011 in the same group are matched with the two first protrusions 8011 in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Of course, besides the arrangement of the first groove 9011 and the first protrusion 8011, a second groove (not shown in the figure) may be further disposed on the first axial end surface 801, and a second protrusion (not shown in the figure) that matches the second groove may be disposed on the second axial end surface 901, and the arrangement manner of the second protrusion and the second groove may refer to the arrangement manner of the first protrusion 8011 and the first groove 9011, which is not described herein again, and the cooperation of the second protrusion and the second groove may be used to replace the cooperation of the first protrusion 8011 and the first groove 9011.
When the shower door assembly is installed, firstly, a fixed door frame 1 is fixed on the wall of a shower room, a first connecting piece 5 is fixed on the fixed door frame 1, a movable door plate 4, a door plate frame 3 and a fourth connecting piece 9 are fixedly connected, a connecting shaft 902 on the fourth connecting piece 9 is placed in a connecting hole 802 on a third connecting piece 8, one end of a positioning sheet 19 is embedded into a first positioning groove 8021, the other end of the positioning sheet 19 is embedded into a second positioning groove, and the fourth connecting piece 9 and the third connecting piece 8 are kept in a fixed state; then, the mounting shaft 803 on the third connecting piece 8 is placed in the mounting hole 601 on the second connecting piece 6, and the movable door frame 2 is fixedly connected with the second connecting piece 6; then, the second connecting piece 6 is moved to a position matched with the first connecting piece 5, and after the movable door frame 2 is adjusted to be in a vertical state, the connecting rod of the first cam mechanism 7 is operated to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel 701 of the first cam mechanism 7 is abutted to the first side wall 502 of the first connecting piece 5, and then the first fastening screw 10 is connected into the first threaded hole 604 in a threaded manner, so that the first fastening screw 10 is abutted to the second side wall 503; then, the third connecting member 8 is operated to rotate relative to the second connecting member 6, and after the movable door panel 4 is in the fully closed position, the second fastening screw 11 is operated to be screwed into the second threaded hole 603, so that the second fastening screw 11 is abutted to the third connecting member 8, the fixing of the second connecting member 6 and the third connecting member 8 is completed, and the installation of the shower door assembly is completed.
After the shower door assembly is installed, the shower door is operated to rotate in the door opening direction, and the positioning sheet 19 is broken by the operation force, so that the fourth connecting member 9 can rotate relative to the third connecting member 8, and the movable door panel 4 can rotate relative to the third connecting member 8.
The setting of location thin slice 19 makes in shower door subassembly's installation, and movable door plant 4, door plant frame 3, third connecting piece 8 and fourth connecting piece 9 keep fixed, like this when adjusting the contained angle of the relative wall of movable door plant 4, can not receive the relative fourth connecting piece 9 pivoted influence of third connecting piece 8, are favorable to reducing the degree of difficulty that movable door plant 4 and wall contained angle were adjusted, reduce shower door subassembly's the installation degree of difficulty.
Of course, after the shower door assembly is installed, the position of the movable door panel 4 can still be readjusted by loosening the second fastening screw 11, the position of the movable door panel 4 is redetermined or corrected, and the second fastening screw 11 is tightened after the movable door panel 4 is adjusted to the target position.
Similarly, after the shower door assembly is installed, the vertical state of the movable door frame 2 and the vertical state of the movable door panel 4 can still be corrected by rotating the first cam mechanism 7 and loosening the first fastening screw 10.
In the process of installing or adjusting the vertical state of the movable door panel 4, after the movable door frame 2 is adjusted to be in the vertical state, the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6 can be quickly fixed by operating the connecting rod of the first cam mechanism 7 to rotate, so that the vertical adjusting difficulty of the movable door panel 4 is favorably reduced, and the installation difficulty of the shower door assembly is reduced; after the first cam mechanism 7 is adopted to tightly abut and fix the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6, the first fastening screw 10 is additionally adopted to fasten the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6, and the connecting strength of the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6 is further increased.
During use of the shower door assembly, the first protrusion 8011 cooperates with the set of first recesses 9011 when the moveable door panel 4 is fully open; when the movable door panel 4 is in a closed state, the first protrusion 8011 is in contact fit with the other group of the first grooves 9011; when the movable door panel 4 is in the door opening and closing process, the first protrusion 8011 is in contact fit with the rest of the first axial end face 801; therefore, due to the matching of the first protrusion 8011 and the first groove 9011, the movable door plate 4 can be kept fixed in a closed or fully opened state; in addition, movable door panel 4 is because, first arch 8011 does not cooperate with first recess 9011 at the switch door in-process for fourth connecting piece 9, door plant frame 3 and movable door panel 4 have risen the certain distance in the Z direction, be favorable to movable door panel 4 to raise the distance with ground when the switch door rotates, can avoid movable door panel 4 and ground friction like this, avoid movable door panel 4 to be damaged by the striking.
Preferably, the first concave-convex structure 6011 and the second threaded hole 603 are respectively disposed on two sides of the axis of the mounting hole 601, that is: first concave-convex structure 6011 does not cover 360 ranges of the whole circumferential side wall of mounting hole 601, first concave-convex structure 6011 is arranged on the side wall of 180 ranges of mounting hole 601 circumference, and second screw hole 603 is arranged in the range of not setting up first concave-convex structure 6011, when adjusting movable door plant 4 and wall included angle under the condition of not moving second fastening screw 11 like this, press close to second screw hole 603 one side with installation axle 803 and rotate, can avoid leading to unable rotation installation axle 803 because of first concave-convex structure 6011 and second concave-convex structure 803 contact, guarantee that installation axle 803 is at the smooth and easy internal rotation of mounting hole 601.
It should be noted that, the cooperation of the first connecting piece 5, the second connecting piece 6 and the third connecting piece 8 can be used for installing and adjusting the movable door plate 4 as well as the fixed door plate, the cooperation of the first connecting piece 5 and the second connecting piece 6 can be used for installing and adjusting the vertical state of the fixed door plate, the cooperation of the second connecting piece 6 and the third connecting piece 8 can be used for adjusting the included angle between the fixed door plate and the wall surface, so that the included angle between the fixed door plate and the wall surface is not necessarily fixed by 90 degrees.
Regarding the structural principle and the connection relation of each part of the second connecting assembly: the cooperation of the fifth connecting member 14 and the sixth connecting member 15 with the second cam mechanism 18 in the second connecting assembly is similar to the cooperation of the first connecting member 5 and the second connecting member 6 with the first cam mechanism 7 in the second connecting assembly, and the details are not repeated here. The engagement of the sixth connecting member 15, the seventh connecting member 16 and the eighth connecting member 17 in the second connecting member is different from the engagement of the second connecting member 6, the third connecting member 8 and the fourth connecting member 9 in the first connecting member. The sixth connecting member 15, the seventh connecting member 16 and the eighth connecting member 17 of the second connecting assembly can be matched in many ways, for example, for the convenience of manufacturing and opening the mold, the seventh connecting member 16 can adopt the same structure as the third connecting member 8, except that the seventh connecting member 16 and the sixth connecting member 15 are matched without fastening each other (referring to fig. 7, the seventh connecting member 16 is not fixed with a screw in a threaded hole of the sixth connecting member 15), the seventh connecting member 16 can move along the Z direction relative to the sixth connecting member 15, during the rotation of the movable door panel 4, the seventh connecting member 16 can ascend and descend along the Z direction along with the movable door panel 4, of course, preferably, a concave-convex structure is not arranged in a mounting hole (similar to the mounting hole 601 of the second connecting member 6) of the sixth connecting member 15, and a concave-convex structure is not arranged on a mounting shaft (similar to the mounting hole 803 of the third connecting member 8) of the seventh connecting, so that the seventh connecting member 16 can be more smoothly rotated with respect to the sixth connecting member 15. Alternatively, the seventh connecting element 16 is still fixedly connected to the sixth connecting element 15, but the axial end face of the seventh connecting element 16 is not in contact with the axial end face of the eighth connecting element 17, and the eighth connecting element can be moved in the Z direction relative to the seventh connecting element 16, regardless of the axial end face shapes of the seventh connecting element 16 and the eighth connecting element 17.
Finally, it should be emphasized that the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention are merely examples of implementations, rather than limitations, and that many variations and modifications of the invention are possible to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Industrial applicability
The shower door assembly provided by the invention is arranged in a toilet and is used as an important component of the shower room, the shower room can be an integral shower room with a chassis, or the shower door assembly can be arranged between two adjacent walls forming an included angle, and the shower room is surrounded by a movable door plate, a fixed door plate and the walls.
The shower door assembly is suitable for occasions assembled in a toilet of a customer, and the installation and adjustment operations of the shower door assembly are simple by applying the shower door assembly, so that the time consumed by the assembly of the shower door assembly is short, the shower door assembly can be quickly and easily installed and adjusted, the labor cost is saved, the shower door assembly cannot be damaged in the installation process, the assembly cost of the shower door assembly can be reduced, the vertical state of the door plate can be adjusted after the shower door assembly is installed, and the included angle between the door plate and the wall surface can be adjusted.

Claims (8)

1. The shower door assembly comprises a first door plate, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, wherein the first door plate is connected with the first connecting piece, or the first door plate is connected with the second connecting piece;
the method is characterized in that:
the second connecting piece is provided with a first sliding cavity, the first connecting piece is installed in the first sliding cavity, the cam mechanism is rotatably installed on the second connecting piece, and the cam mechanism abuts against the first connecting piece;
the shower door assembly further comprises a third connecting piece and a positioning sheet, the first door plate is a movable door plate, a fourth connecting piece is fixed on the first door plate, the first connecting piece or the second connecting piece is fixedly connected with the third connecting piece, the third connecting piece is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting piece, and the third connecting piece and the fourth connecting piece are both fixed with the positioning sheet.
2. A shower door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
and a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the cam mechanism and is positioned at the outer side of the second connecting piece.
3. A shower door assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the first connecting piece is provided with a first side wall and a second side wall, the second connecting piece is provided with a positioning convex part, a third side wall and a fourth side wall, the positioning convex part is located between the third side wall and the fourth side wall, the first side wall is installed between the third side wall and the positioning convex part, the second side wall is installed between the fourth side wall and the positioning convex part, a first hole is formed in the third side wall, the cam mechanism is rotatably installed on the third side wall, and the cam mechanism penetrates through the first hole.
4. The shower door assembly of claim 3, wherein:
the fastening piece comprises a first fastening piece and a second fastening piece, wherein the fourth side wall is provided with a first fastening hole, and the first fastening piece is fixedly arranged in the first fastening hole and is abutted against the second side wall.
5. The shower door assembly of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
when the first connecting piece is connected with the first door panel through the third connecting piece, the first connecting piece is provided with a mounting hole and a second fastening hole; or when the second connecting piece is connected with the first door panel through the third connecting piece, the second connecting piece is provided with a mounting hole and a second fastening hole;
the shower door assembly further comprises a second fastener, the third connecting piece is arranged in the mounting hole in a penetrating mode, and the second fastener is fixedly arranged in the second fastening hole and abuts against the third connecting piece.
6. The shower door assembly of claim 5, wherein:
the side wall of the mounting hole is provided with a plurality of first concave-convex structures, the third connecting piece is provided with a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft penetrates through the mounting hole, and the mounting shaft is provided with a plurality of second concave-convex structures;
the first concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure extend along the axial direction of the mounting hole, the first concave-convex structures are distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole, the second concave-convex structures are distributed along the circumferential direction of the mounting shaft, and the first concave-convex structures and the second fastening holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the axis of the mounting hole;
the convex part of the first concave-convex structure is embedded in the concave part of the second concave-convex structure, and the convex part of the second concave-convex structure is embedded in the concave part of the first concave-convex structure.
7. The shower door assembly of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
the third connector having a first axial end face and the fourth connector having a second axial end face, the second axial end face bearing on the first axial end face;
a first bulge is arranged on the first axial end face, and a first groove matched with the first bulge is arranged on the second axial end face; or a second groove is arranged on the first axial end face, and a second bulge matched with the second groove is arranged on the second axial end face.
8. The shower door assembly of claim 7, wherein:
the third connecting piece is provided with a connecting hole, and the fourth connecting piece is provided with a connecting shaft; or the third connecting piece is provided with a connecting shaft, and the fourth connecting piece is provided with a connecting hole;
the axis of the connecting shaft coincides with the axis of the connecting hole, the connecting shaft is arranged in the connecting hole, one end of the positioning sheet is fixed with the hole wall of the connecting hole, and the other end of the positioning sheet is fixed with the connecting shaft.
CN201980000194.6A 2019-02-19 2019-02-19 Shower door assembly Active CN109983193B (en)

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EP3719244B1 (en) 2021-09-15
EP3719244A1 (en) 2020-10-07
ES2894349T3 (en) 2022-02-14
CN109983193A (en) 2019-07-05
WO2020168470A1 (en) 2020-08-27

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