CN109982423A - Antenna power method of adjustment, device, storage medium and intelligent terminal - Google Patents

Antenna power method of adjustment, device, storage medium and intelligent terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109982423A
CN109982423A CN201910299237.7A CN201910299237A CN109982423A CN 109982423 A CN109982423 A CN 109982423A CN 201910299237 A CN201910299237 A CN 201910299237A CN 109982423 A CN109982423 A CN 109982423A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
state
intelligent terminal
power
value
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CN201910299237.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张利群
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201910299237.7A priority Critical patent/CN109982423A/en
Publication of CN109982423A publication Critical patent/CN109982423A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • H04W52/288TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission taking into account the usage mode, e.g. hands-free, data transmission, telephone

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of antenna power method of adjustment, device, storage medium and intelligent terminal.This method comprises: the usage scenario of intelligent terminal is obtained, according to the matching result of the usage scenario and predetermined power backoff rules, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event;Terminal attribute and communications band are obtained, antenna fallback value is determined according to the terminal attribute and communications band;When detecting the antenna power adjustment event, call preset interface function that the antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the transmission power of the Anneta module.Above scheme determines antenna fallback value by communications band combination terminal attribute, in view of single frequency band and coexistence of multiband situation, setting is distinguished to antenna fallback value, it can be retracted according to the distinguishing realization SAR of different terminals attribute and communications band, realization had not only met defined safety standard, but also did not influenced the performance of intelligent terminal.

Description

Antenna power method of adjustment, device, storage medium and intelligent terminal
Technical field
The invention relates to wireless communication technology field more particularly to a kind of antenna power method of adjustment, device, deposit Storage media and intelligent terminal.
Background technique
As the function of intelligent terminal is stronger and stronger, transmission power is also increasing, to the radiation effect of human body It is increasing, therefore, attention of the radiation problem of intelligent terminal increasingly by every country and tissue.
Specific absorption rate of electromagnetic radiation (Specific Absorption Ratio, SAR) refers to unit mass in the unit time The electromagnetic radiation energy of material absorbing is to measure mobile phone etc. to influence the important of size with the intelligent terminal Radiation On Human body of antenna Parameter.SAR value is lower, and it is also fewer to radiate the amount being absorbed by the body.In order to reduce the injury to human body, need to limit intelligent end The SAR value at end.
In the related technology, generalling use under type such as reduces the SAR value of intelligent terminal.The first, the matching for adjusting antenna, changes The hotspot's distribution or antenna radiation performance of change of weather line, to achieve the purpose that the SAR value for reducing antenna.But such mode The matching for increasing the difficulty of Antenna Design and debugging, and adjusting antenna can also reduce the performance of antenna to a certain extent, Such as aerial download performance etc..The second, radio frequency power output is directly reduced, to make the SAR value of antenna lower than defined safety Standard.But by way of directly reducing radio frequency power output, aerial download performance of antenna etc. will affect.For example, passing through The mode of modification hardware parameter reduces the transmission power of WiFi antenna by force, will affect the intensity of WiFi signal in this way.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna power method of adjustment, device, storage medium and intelligent terminal, can be not Under the premise of influencing intelligent terminal performance, reduce the SAR value of antenna, to meet defined safety standard.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna power method of adjustment, comprising:
The usage scenario for obtaining intelligent terminal, according to the matching result of the usage scenario and predetermined power backoff rules, Determine whether to trigger antenna power adjustment event;
Terminal attribute and communications band are obtained, antenna fallback value is determined according to the terminal attribute and communications band, In, the communications band includes at least two frequency ranges of single frequency band and concurrent working, and each frequency range and the antenna return Moving back has incidence relation between value;
When detecting the antenna power adjustment event, preset interface function is called to be transmitted to the antenna fallback value Anneta module, to reduce the transmission power of the Anneta module.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of antenna powers to adjust device, which includes:
Event trigger module is returned for obtaining the usage scenario of intelligent terminal according to the usage scenario and predetermined power Move back the matching result of rule, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event;
Fallback value determining module, for obtaining terminal attribute and communications band, according to the terminal attribute and communication frequency Section determines antenna fallback value, wherein the communications band includes at least two frequency ranges of single frequency band and concurrent working, Ge Gesuo Stating has incidence relation between frequency range and the antenna fallback value;
Fallback value transmission module, for calling preset interface function will when detecting the antenna power adjustment event The antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the transmission power of the Anneta module.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer Program realizes the antenna power method of adjustment as described in the embodiment of the present application when the program is executed by processor.
Fourth aspect processor and is stored in the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of intelligent terminal, including memory On reservoir and such as the application can be realized when the computer program of processor operation, the processor execute the computer program Antenna power method of adjustment described in embodiment.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna power Adjusted Option, passes through intelligent terminal and predetermined power backoff rules Matching result, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event, and, it is true according to the terminal attribute of intelligent terminal and communications band Determine antenna fallback value;Call preset interface function that the antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the hair of Anneta module Penetrate power.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application determines antenna fallback value by communications band combination terminal attribute, it is contemplated that single One frequency range and coexistence of multiband situation distinguish setting to antenna fallback value, according to different terminals attribute and can lead to Believe that the distinguishing realization SAR of frequency range retracts, realization had not only met defined safety standard, but also did not influenced the performance of intelligent terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of antenna power method of adjustment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of Android system block schematic illustration provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of another antenna power method of adjustment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another antenna power method of adjustment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of antenna power provided by the embodiments of the present application adjusts device;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural block diagram of smart phone provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the application, rather than the restriction to the application.It also should be noted that in order to just Part relevant to the application is illustrated only in description, attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
It should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as before exemplary embodiment is discussed in greater detail The processing or method described as flow chart.Although each step is described as the processing of sequence by flow chart, many of these Step can be implemented concurrently, concomitantly or simultaneously.In addition, the sequence of each step can be rearranged.When its operation The processing can be terminated when completion, it is also possible to have the additional step being not included in attached drawing.The processing can be with Corresponding to method, function, regulation, subroutine, subprogram etc..
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of antenna power method of adjustment provided by the embodiments of the present application, and this method can be by antenna Power adjustment apparatus executes, wherein the device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, can generally integrate in an intelligent terminal.Such as Shown in Fig. 1, this method comprises:
Step 110, the usage scenario for obtaining intelligent terminal, according to of the usage scenario and predetermined power backoff rules With result, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event.
It should be noted that the intelligent terminal in the embodiment of the present application includes mobile phone, tablet computer, intelligent glasses, intelligence Wrist-watch, laptop computer, desktop computer, computer all-in-one machine, TV, set-top box, learning machine, point reader, electric paper book, electronics word The equipment that allusion quotation, car-mounted terminal etc. have radio-frequency module.
The usage scenario of intelligent terminal can be the relative position of the SOT state of termination and intelligent terminal and surrounding objects object The set of the factors such as relationship.For example, usage scenario can be the relative positional relationship of intelligent terminal and target object, screen state The combination of (such as light or extinguish) and WiFi switch state.For another example, usage scenario can also be intelligent terminal and target object Relative positional relationship, screen state, talking state, copper and WiFi switch state combination.For another example, it uses Scene can also be the relative positional relationship of intelligent terminal and target object, screen state, talking state, earpiece use state, The combination of copper and WiFi switch state.It is understood that the factor that the above-mentioned usage scenario enumerated includes Only example and and it is non-limiting, available different usage scenario is combined to different factors.
Predetermined power backoff rules include independent backoff rules and joint backoff rules.Wherein, independent backoff rules according to The relative positional relationship, screen state and WiFi switch state determine;Joint backoff rules close depending on that relative position System, screen state, talking state, copper and WiFi switch state determine.For example, if intelligent terminal uses field Scape is proximate on user's body (or head), and screen extinguishes and WiFi is opened, it is determined that the usage scenario meets independent backoff rules. If the usage scenario of intelligent terminal is proximate on user's body (or head), screen is continuously in bright screen state and WiFi is opened, then Determine that the usage scenario is unsatisfactory for independent backoff rules.If the usage scenario of intelligent terminal is proximate to user's body (or head), Screen extinguishes, user is conversing, upload there are data or download (for example, user downloads photo from cloud) and WiFi is beaten It opens, it is determined that the usage scenario meets joint backoff rules.When the use state of intelligent terminal meets back-off rule, touching It sends out antenna power and adjusts event.It is understood that predetermined power backoff rules can there are many kinds of, however it is not limited to the application is real Apply the mode that example is enumerated.For example, if the usage scenario of intelligent terminal is proximate on user's body (or head), screen extinguishing, earpiece It is opened in use state, WiFi and user is communicated using wechat phone with other people, it is determined that the usage scenario meets single Only backoff rules.
Antenna power adjustment event can be the event of indicating intelligent terminal adjustment antenna transmission power.Wherein, antenna can To include cellular antenna and WiFi antenna etc..For example, intelligent terminal determination needs back when detecting that antenna power adjusts event The SAR value moved back, and according to the power of SAR value reduction WiFi antenna, alternatively, the power of cellular antenna and WiFi antenna.
Illustratively, talking state, copper and the WiFi switch state of intelligent terminal be can detecte;Detect intelligence The relative positional relationship of energy terminal and target object;According to the talking state, copper, WiFi switch state and phase The usage scenario of intelligent terminal is determined to positional relationship.By identified usage scenario and the progress of predetermined power backoff rules Match.If usage scenario meets predetermined power backoff rules, antenna power adjustment event is triggered;If usage scenario does not meet default Back-off function then, then abandons triggering antenna power adjustment event.
Step 120 obtains terminal attribute and communications band, determines that antenna returns according to the terminal attribute and communications band Move back value.
Wherein it is possible to by some build-in attributes of intelligent terminal and because of intelligent terminal terminal is used using of having Attribute is known as terminal attribute.For example, build-in attribute can be the type of intelligent terminal, type is that manufacturer terminal is raw for different times The title that the intelligent terminal of production defines.Since the Antenna Design of different types is there may be difference, need to be determined according to type The antenna of intelligent terminal is using which kind of design.For another example, the geographical location information that can be intelligent terminal using attribute, due to difference Country is possible to the standard of user's radiation level different in use to product is measured, by determining intelligence eventually The SAR standard in the available intelligent terminal the country in which it is located of the geographical location information at end or area.Obtain the geographical position of intelligent terminal The method of confidence breath has in very much, and the embodiment of the present application is simultaneously not especially limited.For example, when being conversed using intelligent terminal, according to The cell coding of the accessed cell of intelligent terminal obtains national code, thus, the country where intelligent terminal is determined according to national code.
Communications band is the frequency of electromagnetic wave used in intelligent terminal communicates.Wherein, the communications band includes single At least two frequency ranges of frequency range and concurrent working have incidence relation between each frequency range and the antenna fallback value.Example Such as, when intelligent terminal is communicated using WiFi, it is therefore possible to use communications band 2.4G and/or 5G etc..Wherein, 5G communication standard Lower communication frequency includes multiple frequency sub-band again.Since country variant there may be different SAR standards, also, use different frequencies There may be meet standard or be unsatisfactory for standard SAR when Duan Jinhang is communicated.In addition, passing through when being unsatisfactory for standard Back-off value under frequency range may also be different.Therefore, when determining fallback value, need to consider country locating for intelligent terminal or Area is also considered as occupied specific frequency range when WiFi is communicated.
Step 130, when detecting antenna power adjustment event, call preset interface function that the antenna retracts Value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the transmission power of the Anneta module.
Wherein, preset interface function is packaged in advance is used for core layer (kernel layers) transmission antenna fallback value etc. The function of parameter.It can be that interface function is named according to function, for example, the preset interface function for corresponding to WiFi antenna can be with It is named as wifi sar, the preset interface function corresponding to cellular antenna can be named as modem sar etc..
By taking Android system as an example, system architecture may include application layer, ccf layer, core class libraries layer and inner nuclear layer.Fig. 2 For a kind of Android system block schematic illustration provided by the embodiments of the present application, taken as shown in Fig. 2, inner nuclear layer 210 provides core system Business, including safety, memory management, management of process, network protocol stack and hardware driving etc..Wherein, by the hardware in inner nuclear layer 210 Driving is denoted as driving layer 211, which includes display screen driving, antenna driving etc..Core class libraries layer 220 includes Android Running environment (Android Runtime) and class libraries (Libraries).Wherein, Android Runtime provides major part and exists Available function in Java programming language core class libraries, including core library (Core Libraries) and Dalvik virtual machine (Dalvik VM).Each Android application program is the example in Dalvik virtual machine, is operated in the process of themselves. Class libraries is used for the various components of Android system, including following function: media library (Media Framework), interface management (Surface Manager), SQLite (relational database engine) and FreeType (bitmap and vector fonts rendering) etc., it is each A function is exposed to developer's use by the ccf layer 230 of Android system.Ccf layer 230 provides exploitation Android application program institute Need a series of class libraries, so that developer is carried out quick application development, facilitate reuse component, can also by after Hold and realize personalized extension, the service provided include assembly management service, window management service, system data source component, Space frame, resource management service and installation kit management service etc..It is answered including all kinds of with what user directly interacted in application layer 240 With program, or the service routine for running on backstage write by Java language, including desktop application, contact application, call are answered With, camera applications, Photo Browser, game, map, the programs such as web browser and developer's exploitation other application journey Sequence.
When detecting that antenna power adjusts event, need first to determine that antenna power adjustment event is that antenna power is individually adjusted Whole event or antenna power Joint regulation event.If triggering is that antenna power individually adjusts event, wifi sar is called Antenna fallback value is transferred to the driving of WiFi antenna by interface function, and the transmission power of modification antenna firmware is driven by antenna. If triggering is antenna power Joint regulation event, call wifi sar interface function that the corresponding antenna of WiFi antenna retracts Value is transferred to the driving of WiFi antenna, and the transmission power of modification WiFi antenna firmware is driven by WiFi antenna, and calls modem The corresponding antenna fallback value of cellular antenna is transferred to cellular antenna driving by sar interface function, is driven and is modified by modem antenna The transmission power of cellular antenna firmware.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is determined by the matching result of intelligent terminal and predetermined power backoff rules Whether antenna power adjustment event is triggered, and, antenna fallback value is determined according to the terminal attribute of intelligent terminal and communications band; Call preset interface function that the antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the transmission power of Anneta module.The application The technical solution of embodiment determines antenna fallback value by communications band combination terminal attribute, it is contemplated that single frequency band and more Frequency range Coexistence Situation distinguishes setting to antenna fallback value, can be had any different according to different terminals attribute and communications band Realization SAR retract, realization had not only met defined safety standard, but also did not influenced the performance of intelligent terminal.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of another antenna power method of adjustment provided by the embodiments of the present application, this method comprises:
Step 310, talking state, copper and the WiFi switch state for detecting intelligent terminal.
Illustratively, intelligence can be obtained eventually by way of the reserved talking state interface of default monitoring function call The talking state at end.Copper can be determined by the service condition of monitoring data flow, i.e., with the presence or absence of in data It passes or downloads.
It can determine in the following way WiFi switch state: determine the intelligence when meeting following at least one condition The WiFi switch of terminal is in the open state;The first state value of WiFi switch is obtained, the first state value is to represent starting The numerical value of WiFi;Detect point-to-point WiFi linkage function starting;Second state value of acquisition network share switch, described second State value is the numerical value for representing starting network share switch.
Step 320, the relative positional relationship for detecting intelligent terminal and target object.
When application intelligent terminal, user is regarded as target object.Pass through detection intelligent terminal and target object Relative positional relationship mode, can determine that the relative positional relationship between user and intelligent terminal is proximate to or remote From.For example, body or the head of intelligent terminal and user can be detected by the proximity sensor that is integrated on intelligent terminal Distance.For another example, body or the relative position on head etc. of intelligent terminal and user can also be detected by screen.
Step 330 is determined according to the talking state, copper, WiFi switch state and relative positional relationship The usage scenario of intelligent terminal.
It is determined according to combination multinomial in talking state, copper, WiFi switch state and relative positional relationship Usage scenario.Illustratively, a kind of usage scenario can be intelligent terminal close to user's body (or head), screen extinguish and WiFi is opened.Another usage scenario can be intelligent terminal close to user's body (or head), and screen is persistently lighted and WiFi It opens.Another usage scenario can be intelligent terminal close to user's body (or head), screen extinguishes, user is conversing and WiFi is opened.Another usage scenario can be intelligent terminal close to user's body (or head), and screen extinguishing, user are Converse, upload there are data or download (for example, user downloads photo from cloud) and WiFi opening.It is understood that Usage scenario can there are many kinds of, the embodiment of the present application is simultaneously not especially limited.
Step 340 matches the usage scenario with predetermined power backoff rules, whether judges the usage scenario Meet predetermined power backoff rules, if so, 350 are thened follow the steps, it is no to then follow the steps 380.
Wherein, predetermined power backoff rules include independent backoff rules and joint backoff rules.
Illustratively, if it is close to state that the usage scenario, which is the relative positional relationship, screen state is to extinguish shape State and WiFi switch state are in an open state, it is determined that the usage scenario meets independent backoff rules.If described use field Scape is that the relative positional relationship is close to state, and screen state is that illuminating state and WiFi switch state are in an open state, Then determine that the usage scenario is unsatisfactory for predetermined power backoff rules.If the usage scenario is that the relative position is close to shape State, screen state is OFF state, talking state is state of making a phone call, there are data uploads or down operation and WiFi to open Off status is in an open state, it is determined that the usage scenario meets joint backoff rules.
Step 350, triggering antenna power adjust event.
Illustratively, if identified usage scenario meets independent backoff rules, triggering antenna power individually adjusts event. If identified usage scenario meets joint backoff rules, antenna power Joint regulation event is triggered.
Step 360 obtains terminal attribute and communications band, determines that antenna returns according to the terminal attribute and communications band Move back value.
Illustratively, it in call, is encoded according to the cell of the accessed cell of intelligent terminal and determines national code, and according to state Family's code determines the geographical location of intelligent terminal, is denoted as terminal attribute.Determine that intelligent terminal connects according to the communication type of intelligent terminal The network type entered determines communications band according to network type in turn.For example, the communication type of intelligent terminal is to make a phone call, then The network type of intelligent terminal access is the cellular network being made of base station and carrier server, so as to according to Cellular Networks The corresponding frequency range of network determines the communications band of intelligent terminal.For another example, the call type of intelligent terminal is surfed the Internet by WiFi, then intelligence The network type of energy terminal access is WiFi network, so that it is determined that the communications band of intelligent terminal is 2.4G and/or 5G.
Different antenna fallback values is set according to different geographical locations and communications band.It should be noted that in WiFi In communication, communications band is the case where 2.4G and 5G coexists if it exists, then needs the SAR test result according to different communication frequency range Determine different antenna fallback values.When for communications band the case where 5G, due to having divided 4 frequency sub-band inside 5G, it is also desirable to Antenna fallback value is determined according to the SAR test result of different frequency sub-band.Since the SAR standard of country variant is different, in fact it could happen that It is certain country in, when being communicated using 2.4G network, do not need reduce WiFi antenna transmission power, using 5G network into When row communication, the case where needing to reduce the transmission power of WiFi antenna.
Step 370 calls preset interface function that the antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the antenna The transmission power of module.
Step 380 abandons triggering antenna power adjustment event.
If the usage scenario is that the relative positional relationship is close to state, screen state is illuminating state and WiFi Switch state is in an open state, it is determined that the usage scenario is unsatisfactory for predetermined power backoff rules, abandons triggering antenna power Adjustment event.For example, user plays game on line by intelligent terminal or sees the scene of video online, at this point, intelligent terminal with State is proximate between user, screen is illuminating state and WiFi switch state is in an open state, and still, is not needed at this time Reduce the generation power of WiFi antenna.Opposite, if having carried out the processing of SAR rollback to WiFi, signal strength can be reduced, meeting The fluency for directly affecting game or video causes the performance of intelligent terminal to decline.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, by the way that usage scenario is matched with predetermined power backoff rules, according to Matching result determines that triggering antenna power individually adjusts event or antenna power Joint regulation event, or does not trigger antenna Power adjustment event, thus, it realizes and event is adjusted according to specifically used scenario triggered antenna power, avoid because reducing certain be not required to The problem of carrying out the antenna power that SAR retracts under the scene handled, and terminal capabilities is caused to decline, realization had both met rule Fixed safety standard, and the performance of intelligent terminal is not influenced.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of another antenna power method of adjustment provided by the embodiments of the present application, this method comprises:
Step 401, talking state, copper and the WiFi switch state for detecting intelligent terminal.
Step 402, the relative positional relationship for detecting intelligent terminal and target object.
Step 403 is determined according to the talking state, copper, WiFi switch state and relative positional relationship The usage scenario of intelligent terminal.
Step 404 matches the usage scenario with predetermined power backoff rules, whether judges the usage scenario Meet predetermined power backoff rules, if so, 405 are thened follow the steps, it is no to then follow the steps 412.
Step 405, triggering antenna power adjust event.
Step 406, the type for obtaining intelligent terminal and geographical location information are as terminal attribute.
Step 407, the network type for obtaining intelligent terminal access, determine communications band according to the network type.
Illustratively, if intelligent terminal accesses network by WiFi, it is determined that the communications band 2.4G of intelligent terminal and/or 5G。
If intelligent terminal accesses network by cellular antenna, it is determined that by taking TD-LTE as an example, communications band be may is that 1880MHz-1890MHz, 2320MHz-2370MHz, 2555MHz-2635MHz (China Mobile), 2300MHz-2320MHz, 2555MHz-2575MHz (China Unicom), 2370MHz-2390MHz and 2635MHz-2655MHz (China Telecom) etc..
Step 408 obtains antenna of the intelligent terminal in different communication frequency range according to the type and geographical location information Power measurements.
Illustratively, SAR standard based on testing is determined according to geographical location, and the day of intelligent terminal is determined according to type Line design information.The antenna power value that test is reduced every time can be determined according to Antenna Design information.According to intelligent terminal Communications band, SAR standard and Antenna Design information, test the antenna power in different communication frequency range, and determination both met SAR standard, and the target antenna power of intelligent terminal performance is not influenced.
The antenna fallback value that step 409, acquisition are arranged according to the antenna power test result, is protected using back-off table Deposit the antenna fallback value.
Illustratively, determine that antenna retracts according to the difference of transmission power and target antenna power in Antenna Design information Value, and using the preservation of back-off table, type, geographical location communications band and the antenna fallback value incidence relation.
Step 410 inquires the power according to the communications band that the type, geographical location and the intelligent terminal use Rollback table determines antenna fallback value.
Step 411 calls preset interface function that the antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the antenna The transmission power of module.
Step 412 abandons triggering antenna power adjustment event.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, by determining day based on the type of intelligent terminal, geographical location, communications band The effect that antenna fallback value accesses different network type differences with intelligent terminal and adjusts may be implemented in line fallback value, in addition, The case where a variety of communications bands coexist may be implemented to distinguish determining antenna fallback value for different communication frequency range, and not be Using unified antenna fallback value, the accuracy of antenna power control is improved.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of antenna power provided by the embodiments of the present application adjusts device, which can be by soft Part and/or hardware realization can generally integrate in an intelligent terminal, can realize antenna function by executing antenna power method of adjustment Rate rollback had not only met safety standard but also had not influenced performance.As shown in figure 5, the device includes:
Event trigger module 510, for obtaining the usage scenario of intelligent terminal, according to the usage scenario and predetermined power The matching result of backoff rules, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event;
Fallback value determining module 520, for obtaining terminal attribute and communications band, according to the terminal attribute and communication Frequency range determines antenna fallback value, wherein the communications band includes at least two frequency ranges of single frequency band and concurrent working, each There is incidence relation between the frequency range and the antenna fallback value;
Fallback value transmission module 530, for calling preset interface function when detecting the antenna power adjustment event The antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the transmission power of the Anneta module.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna power adjustment device, passes through intelligent terminal and predetermined power backoff rules Matching result, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event, and, it is true according to the terminal attribute of intelligent terminal and communications band Determine antenna fallback value;Call preset interface function that the antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the hair of Anneta module Penetrate power.The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application determines antenna fallback value by communications band combination terminal attribute, it is contemplated that single One frequency range and coexistence of multiband situation distinguish setting to antenna fallback value, according to different terminals attribute and can lead to Believe that the distinguishing realization SAR of frequency range retracts, realization had not only met defined safety standard, but also did not influenced the performance of intelligent terminal.
Optionally, the usage scenario of intelligent terminal is obtained, comprising:
Detect talking state, copper and the WiFi switch state of intelligent terminal;
Detect the relative positional relationship of intelligent terminal and target object;
Intelligent terminal is determined according to the talking state, copper, WiFi switch state and relative positional relationship Usage scenario.
Optionally, determine the WiFi switch of the intelligent terminal in open shape when meeting following at least one condition State;
The first state value of WiFi switch is obtained, the first state value is the numerical value for representing starting WiFi;
Detect point-to-point WiFi linkage function starting;
The second state value of network share switch is obtained, second state value is the number for representing starting network share switch Value.
Optionally, the predetermined power backoff rules include independent backoff rules and joint backoff rules;
Relationship, screen state and WiFi switch state determine the independent backoff rules depending on that relative position;
The joint backoff rules depending on that relative position relationship, screen state, talking state, copper with And WiFi switch state determines.
Optionally, event trigger module 510 is specifically used for:
If the usage scenario is that the relative positional relationship is close to state, screen state is OFF state and WiFi Switch state is in an open state, it is determined that the usage scenario meets independent backoff rules, and triggering antenna power individually adjusts thing Part;
If the usage scenario is that the relative positional relationship is close to state, screen state is illuminating state and WiFi Switch state is in an open state, it is determined that the usage scenario is unsatisfactory for predetermined power backoff rules, abandons triggering antenna power Adjustment event;
If the usage scenario is that the relative position is close to state, screen state is OFF state, talking state is It makes a phone call state, uploaded there are data or down operation and WiFi switch state are in an open state, it is determined that the use Scene meets joint backoff rules, triggers antenna power Joint regulation event.
Optionally, fallback value transmission module 530 is specifically used for:
If the antenna power adjustment event is that antenna power individually adjusts event, call preset interface function described Antenna fallback value is transmitted to the corresponding drive module of WiFi antenna and firmware;
If the antenna power adjustment event is antenna power Joint regulation event, call default first interface function will The first fallback value corresponding with WiFi antenna is transmitted to the corresponding drive module of WiFi antenna and firmware in the antenna fallback value, And call default second interface function that the second fallback value corresponding with cellular antenna in the antenna fallback value is transmitted to honeycomb The corresponding drive module of antenna and firmware.
Optionally, fallback value determining module 520 is specifically used for:
The type and geographical location information for obtaining intelligent terminal are as terminal attribute;
The network type for obtaining intelligent terminal access, determines communications band according to the network type.
Optionally, which further includes fallback value preserving module, is used for
Before determining antenna fallback value according to the terminal attribute and communications band, according to the type and geographical location Antenna power test result of the acquisition of information intelligent terminal in different communication frequency range;
The antenna fallback value being arranged according to the antenna power test result is obtained, the day is saved using back-off table Line fallback value;
And antenna fallback value is determined according to the terminal attribute and communications band, comprising:
The back-off table is inquired according to the communications band that the type, geographical location and the intelligent terminal use, Determine antenna fallback value.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of storage medium comprising computer executable instructions, and the computer is executable Instruction is used to execute antenna power method of adjustment when being executed by computer processor, this method comprises:
The usage scenario for obtaining intelligent terminal, according to the matching result of the usage scenario and predetermined power backoff rules, Determine whether to trigger antenna power adjustment event;
Terminal attribute and communications band are obtained, antenna fallback value is determined according to the terminal attribute and communications band, In, the communications band includes at least two frequency ranges of single frequency band and concurrent working, and each frequency range and the antenna return Moving back has incidence relation between value;
When detecting the antenna power adjustment event, preset interface function is called to be transmitted to the antenna fallback value Anneta module, to reduce the transmission power of the Anneta module.
Storage medium --- any various types of memory devices or storage equipment.Term " storage medium " is intended to wrap It includes: install medium, such as CD-ROM, floppy disk or magnetic tape equipment;Computer system memory or random access memory, such as DRAM, DDR RAM, SRAM, EDO RAM, Lan Basi (Rambus) RAM etc.;Nonvolatile memory, such as flash memory, magnetic medium (such as hard disk or optical storage);Register or the memory component of other similar types etc..Storage medium can further include other Memory of type or combinations thereof.In addition, storage medium can be located at program in the first computer system being wherein performed, Or can be located in different second computer systems, second computer system is connected to the by network (such as internet) One computer system.Second computer system can provide program instruction to the first computer for executing." storage is situated between term Matter " may include may reside in different location (such as by network connection different computer systems in) two or More storage mediums.Storage medium can store the program instruction that can be performed by one or more processors and (such as implement For computer program).
Certainly, a kind of storage medium comprising computer executable instructions, computer provided by the embodiment of the present application The antenna power that executable instruction is not limited to the described above adjusts operation, can also be performed provided by the application any embodiment Relevant operation in antenna power method of adjustment.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of intelligent terminal, and day provided by the embodiments of the present application can be integrated in the intelligent terminal Linear heat generation rate adjusts device.Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in fig. 6, the intelligence Energy terminal includes memory 610 and processor 620.The memory 610, for storing computer program etc.;The processor 620 read and execute the computer program stored in the memory 610.The processor 620 is executing the computer journey The usage scenario for obtaining intelligent terminal is performed the steps of when sequence, according to the usage scenario and predetermined power backoff rules Matching result, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event;Terminal attribute and communications band are obtained, according to the terminal category Property and communications band determine antenna fallback value, wherein the communications band includes at least two of single frequency band and concurrent working Frequency range has incidence relation between each frequency range and the antenna fallback value;Detecting the antenna power adjustment thing When part, call preset interface function that the antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the transmitting of the Anneta module Power.
The memory and processor enumerated in above-mentioned example are some components of intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal is also It may include other components.By taking smart phone as an example, illustrate the possible structure of above-mentioned intelligent terminal.Fig. 7 is the application implementation A kind of structural block diagram for smart phone that example provides.As shown in fig. 7, the smart phone may include: memory 701, centre Manage device (Central Processing Unit, CPU) 702 (also known as processor, hereinafter referred to as CPU), Peripheral Interface 703, RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) circuit 705, voicefrequency circuit 706, loudspeaker 711, touch screen 712, power management chip 708, input/output (I/O) subsystem 709, other input/control devicess 710 and outside port 704, these components pass through One or more communication bus or signal wire 707 communicate.
It should be understood that illustrating the example that smart phone 700 is only intelligent terminal, and smart phone 700 It can have than shown in the drawings more or less component, can combine two or more components, or can be with It is configured with different components.Various parts shown in the drawings can include one or more signal processings and/or dedicated It is realized in the combination of hardware, software or hardware and software including integrated circuit.
Just the smart phone provided in this embodiment for being integrated with antenna power adjustment device is described in detail below.
Memory 701, the memory 701 can be accessed by CPU702, Peripheral Interface 703 etc., and the memory 701 can It can also include nonvolatile memory to include high-speed random access memory, such as one or more disk memory, Flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
The peripheral hardware that outputs and inputs of equipment can be connected to CPU702 and deposited by Peripheral Interface 703, the Peripheral Interface 703 Reservoir 701.
I/O subsystem 709, the I/O subsystem 709 can be by the input/output peripherals in equipment, such as touch screen 712 With other input/control devicess 710, it is connected to Peripheral Interface 703.I/O subsystem 709 may include 7091 He of display controller For controlling one or more input controllers 7092 of other input/control devicess 710.Wherein, one or more input controls Device 7092 processed receives electric signal from other input/control devicess 710 or sends electric signal to other input/control devicess 710, Other input/control devicess 710 may include physical button (push button, rocker buttons etc.), dial, slide switch, behaviour Vertical pole clicks idler wheel.It is worth noting that input controller 7092 can with it is following any one connect: keyboard, infrared port, The indicating equipment of USB interface and such as mouse.
Touch screen 712, the touch screen 712 are the input interface and output interface between user terminal and user, can It is shown to user depending on output, visual output may include figure, text, icon, video etc..
Display controller 7091 in I/O subsystem 709 receives electric signal from touch screen 712 or sends out to touch screen 712 Electric signals.Touch screen 712 detects the contact on touch screen, and the contact that display controller 7091 will test is converted to and is shown The interaction of user interface object on touch screen 712, i.e. realization human-computer interaction, the user interface being shown on touch screen 712 Object can be the icon of running game, the icon for being networked to corresponding network etc..It is worth noting that equipment can also include light Mouse, light mouse are the extensions for the touch sensitive surface for not showing the touch sensitive surface visually exported, or formed by touch screen.
RF circuit 705 is mainly used for establishing the communication of mobile phone Yu wireless network (i.e. network side), realizes mobile phone and wireless network The data receiver of network and transmission.Such as transmitting-receiving short message, Email etc..Specifically, RF circuit 705 receives and sends RF letter Number, RF signal is also referred to as electromagnetic signal, and RF circuit 705 converts electrical signals to electromagnetic signal or electromagnetic signal is converted to telecommunications Number, and communicated by the electromagnetic signal with communication network and other equipment.RF circuit 705 may include for executing The known circuit of these functions comprising but it is not limited to antenna system, RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, tuner, one A or multiple oscillators, digital signal processor, CODEC (COder-DECoder, coder) chipset, user identifier mould Block (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) etc..
Voicefrequency circuit 706 is mainly used for receiving audio data from Peripheral Interface 703, which is converted to telecommunications Number, and the electric signal is sent to loudspeaker 711.
Loudspeaker 711 is reduced to sound for mobile phone to be passed through RF circuit 705 from the received voice signal of wireless network And the sound is played to user.
Power management chip 708, the hardware for being connected by CPU702, I/O subsystem and Peripheral Interface are powered And power management.
Intelligent terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application determines antenna fallback value by communications band combination terminal attribute, examines Consider single frequency band and coexistence of multiband situation, setting is distinguished to antenna fallback value, it can be according to different terminals attribute And the distinguishing realization SAR of communications band retracts, realization had not only met defined safety standard, but also did not influenced the property of intelligent terminal Energy.
It is any that the application can be performed in antenna power adjustment device, storage medium and the intelligent terminal provided in above-described embodiment Antenna power method of adjustment provided by embodiment has and executes the corresponding functional module of this method and beneficial effect.Not upper The technical detail of detailed description in embodiment is stated, reference can be made to antenna power method of adjustment provided by the application any embodiment.
Note that above are only the preferred embodiment and institute's application technology principle of the application.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The application is not limited to specific embodiment described here, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation, The protection scope readjusted and substituted without departing from the application.Therefore, although being carried out by above embodiments to the application It is described in further detail, but the application is not limited only to above embodiments, in the case where not departing from the application design, also It may include more other equivalent embodiments, and scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of antenna power method of adjustment characterized by comprising
The usage scenario for obtaining intelligent terminal is determined according to the matching result of the usage scenario and predetermined power backoff rules Whether antenna power adjustment event is triggered;
Terminal attribute and communications band are obtained, antenna fallback value is determined according to the terminal attribute and communications band, wherein institute State at least two frequency ranges that communications band includes single frequency band and concurrent working, each frequency range and the antenna fallback value it Between have incidence relation;
When detecting the antenna power adjustment event, call preset interface function that the antenna fallback value is transmitted to antenna Module, to reduce the transmission power of the Anneta module.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining the usage scenario of intelligent terminal, comprising:
Detect talking state, copper and the WiFi switch state of intelligent terminal;
Detect the relative positional relationship of intelligent terminal and target object;
Making for intelligent terminal is determined according to the talking state, copper, WiFi switch state and relative positional relationship Use scene.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, determining the intelligence when meeting following at least one condition The WiFi switch of terminal is in the open state;
The first state value of WiFi switch is obtained, the first state value is the numerical value for representing starting WiFi;
Detect point-to-point WiFi linkage function starting;
The second state value of network share switch is obtained, second state value is the numerical value for representing starting network share switch.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the predetermined power backoff rules include independent backoff rules With joint backoff rules;
Relationship, screen state and WiFi switch state determine the independent backoff rules depending on that relative position;
The joint backoff rules depending on that relative position relationship, screen state, talking state, copper and WiFi switch state determines.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, according to the usage scenario and predetermined power backoff rules Matching result, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event, comprising:
If the usage scenario is that the relative positional relationship is close to state, screen state is that OFF state and WiFi are switched State is in an open state, it is determined that the usage scenario meets independent backoff rules, and triggering antenna power individually adjusts event;
If the usage scenario is that the relative positional relationship is close to state, screen state is that illuminating state and WiFi are switched State is in an open state, it is determined that the usage scenario is unsatisfactory for predetermined power backoff rules, abandons triggering antenna power adjustment Event;
If the usage scenario is that the relative position is close to state, screen state is OFF state, talking state is to dial Telephone state, there are data uploads or down operation and WiFi switch state to be in an open state, it is determined that the usage scenario Meet joint backoff rules, triggers antenna power Joint regulation event.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, preset interface function is called to transmit the antenna fallback value To Anneta module, comprising:
If the antenna power adjustment event is that antenna power individually adjusts event, call preset interface function by the antenna Fallback value is transmitted to the corresponding drive module of WiFi antenna and firmware;
If the antenna power adjustment event is antenna power Joint regulation event, call default first interface function described The first fallback value corresponding with WiFi antenna is transmitted to the corresponding drive module of WiFi antenna and firmware in antenna fallback value, and adjusts The second fallback value corresponding with cellular antenna in the antenna fallback value is transmitted to cellular antenna with default second interface function Corresponding drive module and firmware.
7. method according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that terminal attribute and communications band are obtained, Include:
The type and geographical location information for obtaining intelligent terminal are as terminal attribute;
The network type for obtaining intelligent terminal access, determines communications band according to the network type.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that determining antenna according to the terminal attribute and communications band Before fallback value, further includes:
Antenna power test result of the intelligent terminal in different communication frequency range is obtained according to the type and geographical location information;
The antenna fallback value being arranged according to the antenna power test result is obtained, the antenna is saved using back-off table and is returned Move back value;
And antenna fallback value is determined according to the terminal attribute and communications band, comprising:
The back-off table is inquired according to the communications band that the type, geographical location and the intelligent terminal use, is determined Antenna fallback value.
9. a kind of antenna power adjusts device characterized by comprising
Event trigger module retracts according to the usage scenario and predetermined power and advises for obtaining the usage scenario of intelligent terminal Matching result then, it is determined whether triggering antenna power adjusts event;
Fallback value determining module, it is true according to the terminal attribute and communications band for obtaining terminal attribute and communications band Determine antenna fallback value, wherein the communications band includes at least two frequency ranges of single frequency band and concurrent working, each frequency There is incidence relation between section and the antenna fallback value;
Fallback value transmission module, for calling preset interface function described when detecting the antenna power adjustment event Antenna fallback value is transmitted to Anneta module, to reduce the transmission power of the Anneta module.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is by processor Such as antenna power method of adjustment described in any one of claims 1-8 is realized when execution.
11. a kind of intelligent terminal, which is characterized in that including memory, processor and storage are on a memory and can be in processor The computer program of operation, the processor are realized when executing the computer program as described in any one of claims 1-8 Antenna power method of adjustment.
CN201910299237.7A 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 Antenna power method of adjustment, device, storage medium and intelligent terminal Pending CN109982423A (en)

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