CN109982395B - Method and device for configuring switching parameters - Google Patents
Method and device for configuring switching parameters Download PDFInfo
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
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- H04W36/0061—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for configuring switching parameters, which are used for solving the problem of poor switching parameter configuration effect in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining measurement information of a measurement cell reported by all user terminals UE under the base station; the measurement information comprises a network type, a frequency point and a level value of a measurement cell, and the measurement cell comprises a cell where a base station is located and an adjacent cell; determining the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the measurement information; and configuring a switching parameter for controlling the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the priority relation, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station controls the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the switching parameter.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for configuring handover parameters.
Background
With the continuous development of Mobile Communication technology, the users of Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks are increasing, and many base stations have high load, so that the LTE networks are widely distributed in multiple layers, including D, E, F and other frequency bands, each frequency band having 2 to 3 sub-carrier frequencies, and the existing Mobile Communication networks are very complex to form, in addition to the original 3rd-Generation3G network, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) network, and the like. When a User Equipment (UE) moves in a coverage area shared by multiple networks, complex switching operations between frequency bands and between systems may occur, and once a configuration of a switching parameter is not appropriate, significant adverse effects may be caused to service awareness of a User, such as an increase in data download duration, interruption of a User call, and the like.
At present, a mode of setting default values is generally adopted for configuring switching parameters by a base station, but the mode is difficult to be applied to all scenes, switching fault events are easily caused, and the problem of poor switching parameter configuration effect exists in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for configuring switching parameters, which are used for solving the problem of poor switching parameter configuration effect in the prior art.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a handover parameter, where the method is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
obtaining measurement information of measurement cells reported by all UE under the base station; the measurement information comprises a network type, a frequency point and a level value of a measurement cell, and the measurement cell comprises a cell where a base station is located and an adjacent cell;
determining the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the measurement information;
and configuring a switching parameter for controlling the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the priority relation, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station controls the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the switching parameter.
In the above scheme, the base station determines the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the neighboring cell through a large amount of measurement information of the cell in which the base station is located and the neighboring cell collected by the UE, and then configures the handover parameters from the cell in which the base station is located to the neighboring cell according to the priority relationship. Because the priority relation is determined by the measurement parameters of the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, the technical effect of dynamically configuring the switching parameters aiming at different adjacent cell switching scenes can be realized, the accuracy of configuring the switching parameters is improved, the service perception of the UE in a mobile state is improved, and better communication service experience is provided for users; in addition, the scheme does not need manual configuration, so that a large amount of labor cost is saved, and the configuration efficiency is improved.
Optionally, the determining, according to the measurement information, a priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell includes: judging whether the network type of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network type of the adjacent cell; if so, determining the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the network type of the cell in which the base station is located and the grade of the network type of the adjacent cell; if not, calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the frequency point and level value of the cell in which the base station is located and the frequency point and level value of the adjacent cell; and determining the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the value range of the characteristic value.
By the method, the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell can be determined according to the network type, so that the base station can configure the switching parameters according to the priority relation, and the technical effect of dynamically configuring the switching parameters is achieved.
Optionally, when the network type of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network type of the neighboring cell, configuring, according to the priority relationship, a handover parameter for controlling the UE to be handed over from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell includes: when the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than that of the adjacent cell, the switching parameter is configured to be a null value, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station responds to the cell switching request and switches the any UE from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell.
By the method, the switching parameters can be configured according to the priority relationship, the technical effect of dynamically configuring the switching parameters is realized, the accuracy of configuring the switching parameters is improved, the service perception of the UE in a mobile state is improved, and better communication service experience is improved for users; meanwhile, labor cost is saved, and configuration efficiency is improved. .
Optionally, the calculating a characteristic value representing a priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell includes: calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell based on the following formula:
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
in order to represent a characteristic value of the priority relationship between a cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, f0 is a frequency point of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, fn is a frequency point of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, P0 is an average value of level values of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, Pn is an average value of level values of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, and theta is a preset value; the determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the value range of the characteristic value includes: in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the neighbor cell; or in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell; or in determining
And then, determining that the priority of the cell in which the base station is positioned is higher than that of the neighbor cell.
By the method, the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell can be determined according to the frequency point and the level value of the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, so that the base station can configure the switching parameters according to the priority relationship, and the technical effect of dynamically configuring the switching parameters is achieved.
Optionally, when the network type of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the network type of the neighboring cell, configuring, according to the priority relationship, a handover parameter for controlling the UE to be handed over from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell, includes: configuring the switching parameter to be P 'under the condition that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell'n-P′0≥EΔSo that the base station receives the cell switching request sent by any UE under the base stationThen, determining P'n-P′0≥EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Level value of the cell in which the base station is located, E, reported for any UEΔ＝τ1dB，τ1Is a preset value; or, when the priority of the cell in which the base station is located is lower than that of the neighbor cell, configuring the cell as P'n＞P′0+EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n＞P′0+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ2is a preset value; or, when the priority of the cell in which the base station is located is higher than that of the neighbor cell, the slave switching parameter is configured to be P'n＞Pn+EΔ、P′n＞Pn+EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n＞Pn+EΔAnd P'n＞Pn+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ3is a preset value.
By the method, the switching parameters can be configured according to the priority relationship, the technical effect of dynamically configuring the switching parameters is realized, the accuracy of configuring the switching parameters is improved, the service perception of the UE in a mobile state is improved, and better communication service experience is provided for users; meanwhile, labor cost is saved, and configuration efficiency is improved. .
Optionally, when the handover parameter is used to control the UE carrying the data service to be handed over from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell, θ is 1/80 dB/MHz; when the switching parameter is used for controlling the UE carrying the voice service to be switched to the adjacent cell from the cell where the base station is located, the theta is-1/400 dB/MHz.
By the method, different switching parameters can be configured for the UE with different service bearing types aiming at the same adjacent cell switching scene, so that the accuracy of configuring the switching parameters is further improved, and the service perception of the UE in a mobile state is improved.
Optionally, before determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell, the method further includes: and determining that the average value of the level values of the adjacent cells reported by all the UE under the base station is greater than a preset level value.
By the method, the configuration of the switching parameters can be realized only for the adjacent cell with good network quality, the configuration effect is further improved, and the service perception of the UE in a mobile state is improved.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for configuring handover parameters, where the apparatus is located in a base station, and the apparatus includes: an obtaining unit, configured to obtain measurement information of measurement cells reported by all UEs in the base station; the measurement information comprises a network type, a frequency point and a level value of a measurement cell, and the measurement cell comprises a cell where a base station is located and an adjacent cell; a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the measurement information, a priority relationship between a cell in which the base station is located and the neighboring cell; and configuring a switching parameter for controlling the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the priority relation, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station controls the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the switching parameter.
Optionally, the processing unit is configured to: judging whether the network type of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network type of the adjacent cell; if so, determining the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the network type of the cell in which the base station is located and the grade of the network type of the adjacent cell; if not, calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the frequency point and level value of the cell in which the base station is located and the frequency point and level value of the adjacent cell; and determining the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the value range of the characteristic value.
Optionally, the processing unit is configured to: when the network standard of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network standard of the adjacent cell, and the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the adjacent cell, configuring the switching parameter as a null value, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the any UE from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell.
Optionally, the processing unit is configured to: the calculating the characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell comprises: calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell based on the following formula:
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
in order to represent the characteristic value of the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell, f0 is the frequency point of the cell in which the base station is located reported by all the UEs under the base station, fn is the frequency point of the adjacent cell reported by all the UEs under the base station, P0 is the average value of the level values of the cell in which the base station is located reported by all the UEs under the base station, and Pn is the average value of the level values of the cell in which the base station is located reported by all the UEs under the base stationThe average value of the level values of the adjacent cells reported by all the UE under the base station is a preset value theta; in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the neighbor cell; or, in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell; or, in determining
And then, determining that the priority of the cell in which the base station is positioned is higher than that of the neighbor cell.
Optionally, the processing unit is configured to: configuring the switching parameter to be P 'under the condition that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell'n-P′0≥EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n-P′0≥EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Level value of the cell in which the base station is located, E, reported for any UEΔ＝τ1dB，τ1Is a preset value; or, when the priority of the cell in which the base station is located is lower than that of the neighbor cell, configuring the cell as P'n＞P′0+EΔSo that the base station determines p 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n＞P′0+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0The reported information for any UEThe level value of the cell in which the base station is located,
τ2is a preset value; or, when the priority of the cell in which the base station is located is higher than that of the neighbor cell, the slave switching parameter is configured to be p'n＞Pn+EΔ、p′n＞Pn+EΔSo that the base station determines p 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n＞Pn+EΔAnd p'n＞Pn+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ3is a preset value.
Optionally, when the handover parameter is used to control the UE carrying the data service to be handed over from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell, θ is 1/80 dB/MHz; when the switching parameter is used for controlling the UE carrying the voice service to be switched to the adjacent cell from the cell where the base station is located, the theta is-1/400 dB/MHz.
Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to: before determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, determining that the average value of the level values of the adjacent cell reported by all the UE under the base station is greater than a preset level value.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for configuring a handover parameter, including: the system comprises at least one processor, a memory and a communication interface, wherein the memory and the communication interface are in communication connection with the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the at least one processor performs the method of any of the alternative embodiments of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention using the communication interface by executing the instructions stored by the memory.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of the optional implementation manners of the first aspect of the present invention.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention determines the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell through a large amount of measurement information of the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell collected by UE, and then configures the switching parameters from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the priority relation. Because the priority relation is determined by the measurement parameters of the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention can realize the technical effect of dynamically configuring the switching parameters aiming at different adjacent cell switching scenes, improve the accuracy of configuring the switching parameters, improve the service perception of the UE in a mobile state and provide better communication service experience for users; in addition, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention does not need to participate in configuration manually, thereby saving a large amount of labor cost and improving the configuration efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for configuring handover parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring handover parameters according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for configuring handover parameters in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present invention, but may be combined with each other without conflict.
It is to be understood that the terms first, second, and the like in the description of the embodiments of the invention are used for distinguishing between the descriptions and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order. "plurality" in the description of the embodiments of the present invention means two or more.
The term "and/or" in the embodiment of the present invention is only one kind of association relationship describing an associated object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The embodiment of the invention can be suitable for a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system; the present invention is also applicable to other wireless Communication systems, such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Mobile Communication System (UMTS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) System, 5G (5th-Generation) System, and new network equipment System.
The user terminal UE according to the embodiments of the present invention may be a device providing voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or another processing device connected to a wireless modem. Wireless user terminals, which may be mobile terminals such as mobile telephones (or "cellular" telephones) and computers having mobile terminals, such as portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included, or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and may exchange language and/or data with the RAN. Examples of such devices include Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), and the like. A wireless User Terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit (Subscriber Unit), a Subscriber Station (Subscriber Station), a Mobile Station (Mobile), a Remote Station (Remote Station), an Access Point (Access Point), a Remote Terminal (Remote Terminal), an Access Terminal (Access Terminal), a User Terminal (User Terminal), a User Agent (User Agent), and a User Device.
A base station according to embodiments of the present invention may be configured to interconvert received air frames and IP packets as a router between a wireless terminal device and a remainder of an access network, where the remainder of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) network device. The base station may also coordinate management of attributes for the air interface. For example, the Base Station may be a network device in a 5G System, such as a Next generation Base Station (gNB), a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), a Base Station (NodeB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or an evolved Node B (eNB) in LTE, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
At present, the base station generally adopts a mode of setting default values for configuring switching parameters, but the mode is difficult to be applied to all scenes, and switching fault events are easily caused. The prior art has the problem of poor switching parameter configuration effect.
For some special scenes and areas, a network engineer can judge manually and reasonably adjust or configure switching parameters by combining information such as telephone traffic, user quantity and the like. Although the method for manually adjusting the switching parameters can play a role in optimization, more human resources are occupied, and the efficiency is low; secondly, the configuration effect completely depends on the optimization experience of network engineers, and the adjustment methods of different engineers are different, so that the unified standard cannot be researched; in addition, due to the complexity of the geographic environment and the network structure, the manual configuration method is often not considered thoroughly, and therefore the effect is not good.
In addition, based on the Auto Neighbor Relation (ANR), the base station can implement the automatic rational configuration of the Neighbor by the base station, improve the efficiency and accuracy of the Neighbor configuration, and optimize the Neighbor in the LTE system and between the LTE and GSM systems. However, ANR can only be optimized for a neighboring cell, and a method of configuring a default value is still used for a handover parameter for controlling handover of the neighboring cell, so the effect of configuring the handover parameter is still poor.
In order to solve the technical defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring a handover parameter. The method may be executed by a device configured to switch parameters, where the device may be located in a base station, or may be the base station, or other network equipment with a function similar to that of the base station, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in particular. Referring to fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101: and obtaining the measurement information of the measurement cell reported by all the UE under the base station.
Specifically, the base station collects measurement information of the local Cell and all neighboring cells reported by all UEs in the local Cell, where the measurement information specifically includes physical-layer Cell identity (PCI), network type, frequency point, and level value of the frequency point.
Step 102: and determining the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the measurement information.
In a specific implementation process, the number of the neighboring cells of one base station may be one, or may be multiple, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited specifically. Step 101, when the number of the neighboring cells of the base station is determined to be multiple, the method for the base station to determine the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and each neighboring cell is the same, taking one neighboring cell of the base station as an example: firstly, judging whether the network type of a cell where a base station is located is the same as the network type of an adjacent cell; if the network types are different, the priority relation between the cell in which the base station is positioned and the adjacent cell can be determined directly according to the network type of the cell in which the base station is positioned and the level of the network type of the adjacent cell; if the cell priority relationship is the same as the cell priority relationship, calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell and the adjacent cell according to the frequency point and level value of the cell in which the base station is located and the frequency point and level value of the adjacent cell, and then determining the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the value range of the characteristic value.
When the network type of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the network type of the neighboring cell, calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell based on the following formula:
in the formula, in the above-mentioned formula,
in order to represent a characteristic value of the priority relationship between a cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, f0 is a frequency point of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, fn is a frequency point of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, P0 is an average value of level values of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, Pn is an average value of level values of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, and theta is a preset value;
correspondingly, determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell according to the value range of the characteristic value includes: in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the neighbor cell; in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell; in determining
And then, determining that the priority of the cell in which the base station is positioned is higher than that of the neighbor cell.
For example, the cell in which the base station is located is cell a, and the neighboring cell is cell b. The network standard of the cell a is a GSM network, the network of the cell b is an LTE network, and the grade of the LTE network is higher than that of the GSM network, so that the priority of the cell a can be directly determined to be lower than that of the cell b.
For example, let θ be 1/80, the cell in which the cell base station is located is cell c, and the neighboring cell is cell d. Wherein, the network systems of the cell c and the cell d are both LTE networks, the frequency point of the cell c is 1900MHz, the level value is-80 dBm, the frequency point of the cell d is 2350MHz, the level value is-87 dBm, and then
The priority of cell c is lower than the priority of cell d.
Step 103: and configuring a switching parameter for controlling the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the priority relation.
Corresponding to step 102, when the network type of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network type of the neighboring cell, configuring a handover parameter for controlling the UE to handover from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell according to the priority relationship, including:
when the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than that of the adjacent cell, the switching parameter is configured to be a null value, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station responds to the cell switching request and switches any UE from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell.
For example, the cell in which the base station is located is cell a, the neighboring cells have b1 and b2, and assuming that the priority of cell a (3G network) is higher than that of cell b2(2G network) and lower than that of cell b2(LTE network), the base station can immediately respond to the cell handover request when receiving the cell handover request sent by a certain UE (the current serving cell of the UE is a) under the base station, and handover the serving cell of the UE from a to b 2.
Corresponding to step 102, when the network type of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the network type of the neighboring cell, configuring a handover parameter for controlling the UE to handover from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell according to the priority relationship, including:
according to the measurement information of the cell where the base station is located and each adjacent cell collected in the step 101 and the priority relation determined in the step 102, the switching parameters from the cell where the base station is located to each adjacent cell are calculated, and the calculation output result is R (A)k，EΔ) Wherein A iskRepresenting a handover event (strategy), the value range of k is 3, 4 and 5, which respectively represent A in the LTE network3，A4，A5Three handover strategies, EΔ1，EΔ2Representing a handover parameter threshold. Wherein E isΔAnd the value of (1) and the value of (102)
It is related.
Setting the priority of the local cell in which the base station is positioned as C0The priority of the configurable adjacent area is CnThen the configuration of the handover parameters includes at least the following three cases:
1) when C is present0＝CnWhen k is 3, EΔ＝τ1dB, when P'n-P′0≥EΔWhen so, handover is performed.
Wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of adjacent cell reported by UE for sending cell switching request to base station'0Level value of cell in which base station is located, reported to UE sending cell switching request to base station, EΔ＝τ1dB，τ1Is a preset value, for example 3 or 5.
That is, the base station determines P 'when receiving a cell handover request transmitted by any UE under the base station'n-P′0≥EΔWhen the UE is switched to the adjacent cell from the cell where the base station is located in response to the cell switching requestAnd (4) a zone.
2) When C is present0＜CnWhen the number k is 4,
when P'n＞P′0+EΔWhen so, handover is performed.
Wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the adjacent cell reported by UE for sending cell switching request to a base station'0The level value of the cell where the base station is located is reported by the UE which sends the cell switching request to the base station,
τ2is a preset value, such as 1 or 5.
That is, the base station determines P 'when receiving a cell handover request transmitted by any UE under the base station'n＞P′0+EΔAnd responding to the cell switching request, and switching any UE from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell.
3) When C is present0＞CnWhen the number k is 5, the number k is,
when P'n＞Pn+EΔAnd P'0＜P0-EΔWhen so, handover is performed.
Wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ3is a preset value, such as 2.
That is, the base station determines P 'when receiving a cell handover request transmitted by any UE under the base station'n＞Pn+EΔAnd P'n＞Pn+EΔAnd responding to the cell switching request, and switching any UE from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell.
And after calculating the switching parameters from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell, adding the switching parameters corresponding to the adjacent cell into the base station.
It should be noted that, in the above steps 102 and 103, the method according to the embodiment of the present invention is mainly described by taking only one neighboring cell of the base station as an example. In a specific implementation process, when the base station has a plurality of neighboring cells, the above operation steps may be performed for each neighboring cell, so as to complete configuration of the handover parameters between the cell where the base station is located and all neighboring cells.
In the above scheme, the base station determines the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the neighboring cell through a large amount of measurement information of the cell in which the base station is located and the neighboring cell collected by the UE, and then configures the handover parameters from the cell in which the base station is located to the neighboring cell according to the priority relationship. Because the priority relation is determined by the measurement parameters of the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, the technical effect of dynamically configuring the switching parameters aiming at different adjacent cell switching scenes can be realized, the accuracy of configuring the switching parameters is improved, the service perception of the UE in a mobile state is improved, and better communication service experience is provided for users; in addition, the scheme does not need manual configuration, so that a large amount of labor cost is saved, and the configuration efficiency is improved.
Optionally, before determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell, the method may further include: and determining that the average value of the level values of the adjacent cells reported by all the UE under the base station is greater than a preset level value.
In a specific implementation process, the measurement parameters collected in step 101 may include measurement parameters of a plurality of neighboring cells, and a cell configurable for neighboring cell configuration may be determined from all measured neighboring cells, so that in the process of performing steps 102 and 103, only the determined configurable neighboring cell is configured with a handover parameter.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: setting the preset level value to GmIn units of decibel-milliwatt dBm, where GmM in (2) is used to distinguish different network systems. For any adjacent cell whether meeting the configurable adjacent cell condition, all UE in the cell of the base stationMeasuring the average value of the levels of any adjacent cells
Determine when
Greater than GmIf so, the neighbor cell can be determined to be a configurable neighbor cell, otherwise, the neighbor cell is a non-configurable neighbor cell. Wherein, G corresponding to different network systemsmThe value of (c) is different.
By the method, the configuration of the switching parameters can be realized only for the adjacent cell with good network quality, the configuration effect is further improved, and the service perception of the UE in a mobile state is improved.
Optionally, in a specific implementation process, a requirement of the UE using the data service for network coverage is different from a requirement of the UE using the voice service for network coverage, and generally, the requirement of the voice service for network coverage is higher than that of the data service. In view of this, when the above step 102 is executed, different priority determination criteria may be set for voice traffic and data traffic. The specific implementation mode is as follows:
1) data service:
because the data volume of the data service is large and the requirement on the download rate is high, the portable data volume is large in the signal of the high-frequency band cell, the high-frequency band interference is relatively small, and the data download rate is high, the high-frequency band cell should be preferentially occupied when the coverage strength of the high-frequency and low-frequency signals is not greatly different. According to experience, when the coverage intensity of the D-band cell is about 10dB higher than that of the F-band cell, the data service download rates of the two cells are basically equivalent, and at this time, the priorities of the two cells can be considered to be the same, so that the priority of the two cells is considered to be the same, and thus, the data service download method is applicable to the data service download system
In a corresponding manner, the first and second optical fibers are,
of course, in the specific implementation process, the value of θ may also be adjusted according to the actual situation, and the embodiment of the present invention applies the value of θAnd is not particularly limited. For example, in a province, because of more mountainous areas, the occlusion is serious, and when the coverage intensity of the D band is 5dB higher than that of the F band, the priority is regarded as the same, then in the province, the coverage intensity of the D band is regarded as the same as that of the F band
2) Voice service:
the voice service data volume is small, the requirement on the download rate is low, but the reliable transmission of the voice service data is ensured, so the requirement on the coverage level is high, the coverage distance and the penetrating performance of the low-frequency band signal are better than those of the high-frequency band signal, and therefore when the UE carries out the voice service, the UE should preferentially occupy the low-frequency band cell. According to experience, when the coverage levels of the F-band cell and the D-band cell are the same, the Mean Opinion Score (MOS) of the two cells is basically equivalent, and since the coverage performance of the F-band cell is better, when the level of the F-band cell is lower than 2dB of the D-band cell, the priority of the two cells can be considered to be the same,
in a corresponding manner, the first and second optical fibers are,
therefore, when the coverage strength of the F frequency band is enhanced, the cell switching frequency of the UE is reduced, and the problem of voice quality reduction caused by frequent switching is avoided. Of course, in the specific implementation process, the value of θ may also be adjusted according to the actual situation, and the value of θ is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Correspondingly, when the step 103 is executed, two sets of handover parameters may be configured for the same neighboring cell by using two different θ, where one is used to control the UE carrying the data service to perform handover from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell, and the other is used to control the UE carrying the voice service to perform handover from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell. When any UE under the base station sends a cell handover request, the service type carried by the UE may be determined according to the information of the scale value (QoS Class Identifier, QCI) of the UE, and then the corresponding handover parameter is selected for the UE. For example, QCI1 and QCI2 correspond to handover parameters of voice services, and QCI6, QCI7, QCI8 and QCI9 correspond to handover parameters of data services.
In the specific implementation process, based on the QCI level information, the service types can be layered more finely. For example, currently, QCI1 includes only voice, and QCI2 includes both video and voice, so different θ values can be set for QCI1 and QCI2, respectively. Similarly, the data services can be finely divided according to QCI6, QCI7, QCI8 and QCI9, for example, different QCI levels can be allocated to various service types such as real-time games, network videos, file downloads and the like, so that different θ values can be set for different data services.
By the method, different switching parameters can be configured for the UE with different service bearing types aiming at the same adjacent cell switching scene, so that the accuracy of configuring the switching parameters is further improved, and the service perception of the UE in a mobile state is improved.
Optionally, in a specific implementation process, in addition to the priority determination of the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cells, the priority ranking of each neighboring cell of the base station may also be performed. When a base station receives a cell switching request sent by UE, if at least two adjacent cells meet the constraint conditions corresponding to the switching parameters according to the switching parameters corresponding to the adjacent cells, the base station can preferentially switch a service cell of the UE to a cell with a higher priority in the at least two adjacent cells. The method for determining the priority relationship between the neighboring cells may refer to the method for determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell in step 102, which is not described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention.
By the method, the accuracy of configuring the switching parameters can be further improved, and the service perception of the UE in the mobile state is improved.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for configuring a handover parameter, which is used for implementing the method for configuring a handover parameter in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, the apparatus includes:
an obtaining unit 201, configured to obtain measurement information of measurement cells reported by all UEs in the base station; the measurement information comprises a network type, a frequency point and a level value of a measurement cell, and the measurement cell comprises a cell where a base station is located and an adjacent cell;
a processing unit 202, configured to determine, according to the measurement information, a priority relationship between a cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell; and configuring a switching parameter for controlling the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the priority relation, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station controls the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the switching parameter.
Optionally, the processing unit 202 is configured to:
judging whether the network type of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network type of the adjacent cell;
if so, determining the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the network type of the cell in which the base station is located and the grade of the network type of the adjacent cell;
if not, calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the frequency point and level value of the cell in which the base station is located and the frequency point and level value of the adjacent cell; and determining the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the value range of the characteristic value.
Optionally, the processing unit 202 is configured to:
when the network standard of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network standard of the adjacent cell, and the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the adjacent cell, configuring the switching parameter as a null value, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the any UE from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell.
Optionally, the processing unit 202 is configured to:
the calculating the characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell comprises:
calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell based on the following formula:
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
in order to represent a characteristic value of the priority relationship between a cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, f0 is a frequency point of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, fn is a frequency point of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, P0 is an average value of level values of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, Pn is an average value of level values of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, and theta is a preset value;
in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the neighbor cell; or
In determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell; or
In determining
And then, determining that the priority of the cell in which the base station is positioned is higher than that of the neighbor cell.
Optionally, the processing unit 202 is configured to:
configuring the switching parameter to be P 'under the condition that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell'n-P′0≥EΔSo that the base station is receivingWhen a cell switching request sent by any UE is sent by the base station, determining P'n-P′0≥EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Level value of the cell in which the base station is located, E, reported for any UEΔ＝τ1dB，τ1Is a preset value; or
Configuring the cell to be P 'when the priority of the cell in which the base station is located is lower than that of the neighbor cell'n-P′0+EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n-P′0+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ2is a preset value; or
Configuring the slave switching parameter to be P 'under the condition that the priority of the cell in which the base station is positioned is higher than that of the adjacent cell'n＞Pn+EΔ、P′n＞Pn+EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n＞Pn+EΔAnd P'n＞Pn+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ3is a preset value.
Optionally, when the handover parameter is used to control the UE carrying the data service to be handed over from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell, θ is 1/80 dB/MHz; when the switching parameter is used for controlling the UE carrying the voice service to be switched to the adjacent cell from the cell where the base station is located, the theta is-1/400 dB/MHz.
Optionally, the processing unit 202 is further configured to: before determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, determining that the average value of the level values of the adjacent cell reported by all the UE under the base station is greater than a preset level value.
The specific implementation manner of the operation performed by each unit may refer to the corresponding steps in the method for configuring the handover parameter in the embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment of the present invention is not described again.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for configuring a handover parameter, and with reference to fig. 3, the apparatus includes:
at least one processor 301, and
a memory 302, a communication interface 303 communicatively coupled to the at least one processor 301;
the memory 302 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 301, and the at least one processor 301 executes the instructions stored in the memory 302 to perform the method for configuring the handover parameter according to the embodiment of the present invention by using the communication interface 303.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method for configuring a handover parameter according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (16)
1. A method for configuring handover parameters, applied to a base station, the method comprising:
obtaining measurement information of a measurement cell reported by all user terminals UE under the base station; the measurement information comprises a network type, a frequency point and a level value of a measurement cell, and the measurement cell comprises a cell where a base station is located and an adjacent cell;
determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the network standard of the measuring cell or the network standard of the measuring cell, the frequency point of the measuring cell and the level value of the measuring cell;
and configuring a switching parameter for controlling the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the network standard of the measurement cell and the priority relation, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station controls the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the switching parameter.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell according to the network type of the measurement cell, or according to the network type of the measurement cell, the frequency point of the measurement cell, and the level value of the measurement cell comprises:
judging whether the network type of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network type of the adjacent cell;
if so, determining the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the network type of the cell in which the base station is located and the grade of the network type of the adjacent cell;
if not, calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the frequency point and level value of the cell in which the base station is located and the frequency point and level value of the adjacent cell; and determining the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the value range of the characteristic value.
3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein when the network type of the cell where the base station is located and the network type of the neighboring cell are different, the configuring, according to the network type of the measurement cell and the priority relationship, a handover parameter for controlling the UE to handover from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell comprises:
when the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than that of the adjacent cell, the switching parameter is configured to be a null value, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station responds to the cell switching request and switches the any UE from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the calculating a characteristic value representing a priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the neighboring cell comprises:
calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell based on the following formula:
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
in order to represent a characteristic value of the priority relationship between a cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, f0 is a frequency point of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, fn is a frequency point of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, P0 is an average value of level values of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, Pn is an average value of level values of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, and theta is a preset value;
the determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the value range of the characteristic value includes:
in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the neighbor cell; or
In determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell; or
In determining
And then, determining that the priority of the cell in which the base station is positioned is higher than that of the neighbor cell.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein when the network type of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the network type of the neighboring cell, the configuring, according to the priority relationship, the handover parameter for controlling the UE to handover from the cell where the base station is located to the neighboring cell includes:
configuring the switching parameter to be P 'under the condition that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell'n-P′0≥EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n-P′0≥EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Level value of the cell in which the base station is located, E, reported for any UEΔ＝τ1dB，τ1Is a preset value; or
Configuring the cell to be P 'when the priority of the cell in which the base station is located is lower than that of the neighbor cell'n>P′0+EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n>P′0+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ2is a preset value; or
At the placeConfiguring the switching parameter to be P 'when the priority of the cell in which the base station is positioned is higher than that of the adjacent cell'n>Pn+EΔ、P'n>Pn+EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n>Pn+EΔAnd P'n>Pn+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ3is a preset value.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein θ is 1/80dB/MHz when the handover parameter is used for controlling the UE carrying data traffic to handover from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; when the switching parameter is used for controlling the UE carrying the voice service to be switched to the adjacent cell from the cell where the base station is located, the theta is-1/400 dB/MHz.
7. The method of any of claims 1-6, wherein prior to determining the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the neighbor cell, the method further comprises:
and determining that the average value of the level values of the adjacent cells reported by all the UE under the base station is greater than a preset level value.
8. An apparatus for configuring handover parameters, the apparatus being located in a base station, the apparatus comprising:
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain measurement information of measurement cells reported by all UEs in the base station; the measurement information comprises a network type, a frequency point and a level value of a measurement cell, and the measurement cell comprises a cell where a base station is located and an adjacent cell;
a processing unit, configured to determine a priority relationship between a cell where the base station is located and the neighboring cell according to the network type of the measurement cell, or according to the network type of the measurement cell, the frequency point of the measurement cell, and the level value of the measurement cell; and configuring a switching parameter for controlling the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the network standard of the measurement cell and the priority relation, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, the base station controls the UE to be switched from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell according to the switching parameter.
9. The apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein the processing unit is to:
judging whether the network type of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network type of the adjacent cell;
if so, determining the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the network type of the cell in which the base station is located and the grade of the network type of the adjacent cell;
if not, calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell in which the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the frequency point and level value of the cell in which the base station is located and the frequency point and level value of the adjacent cell; and determining the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell according to the value range of the characteristic value.
10. The apparatus as recited in claim 9, said processing unit to:
when the network standard of the cell where the base station is located is different from the network standard of the adjacent cell, and the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the adjacent cell, configuring the switching parameter as a null value, so that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the any UE from the cell where the base station is located to the adjacent cell.
11. The apparatus as recited in claim 9, said processing unit to:
the calculating the characteristic value representing the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell comprises:
calculating a characteristic value representing the priority relation between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell based on the following formula:
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
in order to represent a characteristic value of the priority relationship between a cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, f0 is a frequency point of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, fn is a frequency point of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, P0 is an average value of level values of the cell where the base station is located reported by all UE under the base station, Pn is an average value of level values of the adjacent cell reported by all UE under the base station, and theta is a preset value;
in determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is lower than the priority of the neighbor cell; or
In determining
Then, determining that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell; or
In determining
Then, the base station is determinedThe priority of the cell is higher than that of the neighbor cell.
12. The apparatus as defined in claim 11, wherein the processing unit is to:
configuring the switching parameter to be P 'under the condition that the priority of the cell where the base station is located is the same as the priority of the adjacent cell'n-P′0≥EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n-P′0≥EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Level value of the cell in which the base station is located, E, reported for any UEΔ＝τ1dB，τ1Is a preset value; or
Configuring the cell to be P 'when the priority of the cell in which the base station is located is lower than that of the neighbor cell'n>P′0+EΔThe base station determines P 'when receiving a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station'n>P′0+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ2is a preset value; or
Configuring the slave switching parameter to be P 'under the condition that the priority of the cell in which the base station is positioned is higher than that of the adjacent cell'n>Pn+EΔ、P'n>Pn+EΔSo that when the base station receives a cell switching request sent by any UE under the base station,at the determination of P'n>Pn+EΔAnd P'n>Pn+EΔWhen the UE is in the neighbor cell, responding to the cell switching request, and switching the UE from the cell where the base station is located to the neighbor cell; wherein, P'nLevel value P 'of the neighbor cell reported by any UE'0Reporting the level value of the cell where the base station is located to the UE,
τ3is a preset value.
13. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein θ is 1/80dB/MHz when the handover parameter is used to control handover of a UE carrying data traffic from a cell in which the base station is located to the neighbor cell; when the switching parameter is used for controlling the UE carrying the voice service to be switched to the adjacent cell from the cell where the base station is located, the theta is-1/400 dB/MHz.
14. The apparatus of any of claims 8-13, wherein the processing unit is further to: before determining the priority relationship between the cell where the base station is located and the adjacent cell, determining that the average value of the level values of the adjacent cell reported by all the UE under the base station is greater than a preset level value.
15. An apparatus for configuring handover parameters, comprising:
at least one processor, and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, a communication interface;
wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 using the communication interface by executing the instructions stored by the memory.
16. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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| CN101588624A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 中国移动通信集团上海有限公司 | Method and device for determining target cell |
| CN102056260A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mobile parameter enquiry and negotiation method and system |
| CN102905307A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-01-30 | 北京邮电大学 | System for realizing joint optimization of neighbor cell list and load balance |
| CN104301937A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-21 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Mobile load balancing realization method and base station |
| CN104936241A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-23 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | Mobility parameter configuring method and device |
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| CN101588624A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 中国移动通信集团上海有限公司 | Method and device for determining target cell |
| CN102056260A (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mobile parameter enquiry and negotiation method and system |
| CN102905307A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-01-30 | 北京邮电大学 | System for realizing joint optimization of neighbor cell list and load balance |
| CN104301937A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-21 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Mobile load balancing realization method and base station |
| CN104936241A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-23 | 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 | Mobility parameter configuring method and device |
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