CN109981996B - Multi-eye camera - Google Patents

Multi-eye camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109981996B
CN109981996B CN201711454003.2A CN201711454003A CN109981996B CN 109981996 B CN109981996 B CN 109981996B CN 201711454003 A CN201711454003 A CN 201711454003A CN 109981996 B CN109981996 B CN 109981996B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens
view camera
bracket
tensioning
fixed
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Active
Application number
CN201711454003.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109981996A (en
Inventor
李杨
颜财盛
容志强
叶展
徐鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711454003.2A priority Critical patent/CN109981996B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/118693 priority patent/WO2019128627A1/en
Priority to US16/771,363 priority patent/US11525973B2/en
Priority to EP18897214.5A priority patent/EP3734957B1/en
Publication of CN109981996A publication Critical patent/CN109981996A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109981996B publication Critical patent/CN109981996B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/12Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/51Housings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/90Arrangement of cameras or camera modules, e.g. multiple cameras in TV studios or sports stadiums

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-view camera, which comprises a host shell component, a transparent cover, a lens and a lens adjusting device, wherein the transparent cover is arranged on the host shell component and comprises a plane part and a curved surface part surrounding the plane part, the lens adjusting device is arranged in a space formed by the transparent cover and the host shell component, the lens adjusting device comprises a fixed disk and at least two lens brackets, each lens bracket comprises a first bracket, the lens is arranged on the first bracket and is positioned in the space covered by the curved surface part, and the first bracket is movably arranged on the fixed disk and drives the lens to move along the circumferential direction of the fixed disk. According to the scheme, the problems that the existing multi-view camera adopts the magnet locking lens, the quality is high, the cost is high, and the anti-seismic performance of the transparent cover is poor can be solved.

Description

Multi-eye camera
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of camera design, in particular to a multi-view camera.
Background
A multi-view camera is a commonly used image pickup apparatus, and a plurality of lenses are mounted on a body of the multi-view camera, and are distributed along a circumferential direction of the body. The multi-view camera is divided into a fixed multi-view camera and an adjustable multi-view camera according to whether a lens is fixed or not. Each lens of adjustable many meshes camera all can independently carry out the triaxial and adjust, and every lens can carry out angle modulation in P to, T to and R to promptly, and then can realize shooting angle's regulation. Images shot by the multiple lenses can be combined into a panoramic image of the multi-view camera.
In general, the lens is fixed on the mounting plate through the lens holder, and in the process of P-direction adjustment, the mounting plate can rotate relative to the body, so that the lens can rotate in a direction parallel to the mounting plate, namely, P-direction adjustment is realized. After the lens is adjusted in place, the mounting disc can be locked relative to the machine body through a fastening screw or a magnet, and then the lens is kept at the position where the lens is adjusted. The mounting disc is locked by the fastening screws, loosening and fastening operations need to be frequently carried out, and the problems of complex operation and low operation efficiency exist. Realize the fixed of mounting disc through magnet adsorption, and then can realize the locking location to the camera lens, this mode can the simplified operation, improves and adjusts efficiency, and the above-mentioned mode that adopts magnet locking camera lens need set up a great magnet on the organism, and this weight and the cost that can increase adjustable many meshes camera. In addition, the transparent cover of the existing multi-view camera is covered on a plurality of lenses, and the transparent cover has poor deformation resistance, so that the lenses are easy to damage when the camera vibrates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-view camera, which aims to solve the problems of high mass, high cost and poor anti-seismic performance of the conventional multi-view camera adopting a magnet locking mounting disc.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
many meshes camera, including host computer shell subassembly, translucent cover, camera lens and camera lens adjusting device, the translucent cover is installed on the host computer shell subassembly, and include plane portion and center on the curved surface portion of plane portion, camera lens adjusting device installs the translucent cover with in the space that the host computer shell subassembly formed, camera lens adjusting device includes fixed disk and two at least camera lens supports, camera lens support includes first support, the camera lens is installed on the first support, and be located in the space that curved surface portion cover was established, movably the setting of first support is in the fixed disk, and drive the camera lens is followed the circumferencial direction of fixed disk removes.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, one of the first bracket and the fixed disk is provided with a first tooth groove, and the other is provided with a first engaging tooth; the first support and the fixed disc are meshed with the first meshing teeth through the first tooth grooves to realize connection.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, a part or all of the circular edge of the fixed plate is provided with the first tooth groove, and the first bracket is provided with the first engaging tooth.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, the first bracket includes an elastic connection portion, the elastic connection portion is provided with the first engaging tooth, and the first engaging tooth is elastically engaged with the first tooth groove.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, the first bracket includes a connecting seat and the elastic connecting part; the elastic connecting part is a first elastic arm; one end of the first elastic arm is fixed on the connecting seat, and the other end of the first elastic arm is a free end; the other end of the first elastic arm is positioned outside the circular edge.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned many meshes camera, be provided with annular slide on the fixed disk, first support with annular slide is in the perpendicular to the direction location fit of fixed disk, and the circumferencial direction of fixed disk is portable.
Preferably, in the multi-view camera, an avoidance hole is formed in the center of the fixed disk.
Preferably, in the multi-view camera, the first bracket includes a connecting seat and a first buckle; the connecting seat is attached to the surface of one side of the fixed disc; the first buckle is fixedly connected with the connecting seat and penetrates through the avoiding hole to be clamped with the fixed disc.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, at least one of the first bracket and the fixed disk is provided with a tensioning portion that can be tensioned and attached to the other.
Preferably, in the multi-view camera, the tensioning portion includes a first tensioning protrusion and/or a second elastic arm.
Preferably, in the multi-view camera, the first support includes a connecting seat, the connecting seat is attached to the surface of the fixed disk, the connecting seat has a bottom surface attached to the fixed disk, and the bottom surface is provided with the first tensioning protrusion and the second elastic arm.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, a second support is provided on the first support, and the lens is rotationally matched with the second support, so that the lens rotates around its own axis.
Preferably, in the above-described multi-view camera, the second support is rotatably provided on the first support and is movable in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the fixed platter.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, the first support includes a support arm rotatably engaged with the second support; the second support comprises a tensioning disc which can be rotatably connected with the supporting arm, the tensioning disc comprises a tensioning area, one of the tensioning area and the supporting arm is provided with a second tensioning bulge, the other of the tensioning area and the supporting arm is provided with a plurality of tensioning grooves which extend along the radial direction of the tensioning disc, and the tensioning grooves are elastically meshed with the second tensioning bulge.
Preferably, in the multi-view camera, the support arm is provided with a first limiting portion, the tension disc is provided with a second limiting portion, and the second limiting portion can be in limiting fit with the first limiting portion in the rotation direction of the tension disc.
Preferably, in the multi-view camera, the support arm includes a support arm main body and a fixing block fixed on the support arm main body, and the fixing block is movably matched with the tension disc; the fixed block is fixed on the support arm main body through a screw.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, the number of the support arms is two, and the two support arms are respectively disposed on two sides of the second support.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, the second support includes an annular structural member that is sleeved on the lens, and the annular structural member is movably matched with the lens.
Preferably, in the above-described multi-view camera, one of the annular structural member and the lens is provided with a second tooth groove, and the other is provided with a second engaging tooth capable of elastically engaging with the second tooth groove, and the second engaging tooth is movable relative to the second tooth groove in a circumferential direction of the lens.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned many meshes camera, the inner wall of annular structure spare is provided with second buckle and boss, the boss with on the camera lens the one end of second tooth's socket or second meshing tooth is in setting for the orientation location laminating, the second buckle with on the camera lens the other end joint of second tooth's socket or second meshing tooth, the direction of setting for the axis direction of camera lens.
Preferably, in the multi-view camera, the boss is a third elastic arm perpendicular to the inner wall of the second support, and the third elastic arm is tightly attached to one end of the second tooth groove or the second meshing tooth.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned multi-view camera, the annular structural member is provided with a third limiting portion, the lens is provided with a fourth limiting portion, and the third limiting portion and the fourth limiting portion are in limiting fit in a direction in which the lens rotates around its axis.
The invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
in the multi-view camera disclosed in the embodiment of the application, the transparent cover is installed on the host shell assembly, and the transparent cover includes plane portion and curved surface portion, and curved surface portion arranges around plane portion, and the camera lens is installed in the space that curved surface portion covered and establish, and above-mentioned scheme can improve the resistance to deformation ability of transparent cover. Meanwhile, in the lens adjusting device, the lens support comprises a first support, the first support can drive the lens to move along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc, so that the P direction adjustment of the lens is realized, and after the lens is adjusted in place, the lens support can be positioned without adopting a magnet to lock the whole fixed disc.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is an exploded view of a multi-view camera according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-view camera as disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structural view of a lens adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lens adjusting apparatus mounted with a lens;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first bracket according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of a lens holder and a lens according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of a second bracket and a lens according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic view of a second bracket according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Description of reference numerals:
100-fixed disc, 110-first tooth groove and 120-avoidance hole;
200-a lens support, 210-a first support, 211-an elastic connecting part, 211 a-a first meshing tooth, 212-a connecting seat, 212 a-a first tensioning bulge, 212 b-a second elastic arm, 213-a first buckle, 214-a support arm, 214 a-a second tensioning bulge, 214 b-a first limiting part, 214 c-a support arm main body, 214 d-a fixed block, 214 e-a screw, 220-a second support, 221-a tensioning disc, 221 a-a tensioning groove, 221 b-a second limiting part, 222-an annular structural part, 222 a-a second meshing tooth, 222 b-a second buckle, 222 c-a boss and 222 d-a third limiting part;
300-a lens, 310-a second tooth space, 320-a fourth limiting part;
400-main frame shell component, 500-transparent cover, 510-plane part, 520-curved part, 600-supporting mechanism, 610-supporting main body, 620-elastic pad, 700-lens containing space.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a multi-view camera, which includes a lens adjusting device, a main chassis assembly 400, a transparent cover 500, and a lens 300.
The main chassis assembly 400 generally includes a plurality of components, and the main chassis assembly 400 provides a mounting base or a receiving space for other components of the multi-view camera. The transparent cover 500 is mounted on the main chassis assembly 400, and the lens adjusting device is mounted in a space formed by the transparent cover 500 and the main chassis assembly 400. The transparent cover 500 is generally fixed to the main chassis assembly 400 in a fixed manner. The transparent cover 500 includes a planar portion 510 and a curved portion 520 surrounding the planar portion 510. In one specific embodiment, the planar portion 510 is located at the center of the transparent cover 500, and the curved portions 520 are distributed around the planar portion 510.
The disclosed lens adjusting device includes a fixed disc 100 and at least two lens holders 200, the fixed disc 100 is included in a camera host of a multi-view camera, the fixed disc 100 is a mounting base for the lens holders 200 and a lens 300, and the lens 300 is disposed on the fixed disc 100 through the lens holders 200.
The lens holder 200 includes a first holder 210, the lens 300 is mounted on the first holder 210 and located in the space covered by the curved surface portion 520, and the first holder 210 is movably disposed on the fixing plate 100 and further can move relative to the fixing plate 100, generally along the circumferential direction of the fixing plate 100. The movement of the first bracket 210 drives the lens 300 to move along with the movement, so that the position of the lens 300 on the fixed tray 100 can be adjusted, and finally the P-direction adjustment of the lens 300 is realized, so that the lens 300 moves in a plane parallel to the fixed tray 100.
In the multi-view camera disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, the transparent cover 500 is mounted on the main housing assembly 400, the transparent cover 500 includes the planar portion 510 and the curved portion 520, the curved portion 520 is disposed around the planar portion 510, and the lens 300 is mounted in the space covered by the curved portion 520, which can improve the deformation resistance of the transparent cover 500. Meanwhile, in the lens adjusting apparatus, the lens holder 200 includes a first holder 210, and the first holder 210 can drive the lens 300 to move along the circumferential direction of the fixed tray 100, thereby realizing the P-direction adjustment of the lens 300. After the lens 300 is adjusted in place, only the lens holder 200 needs to be positioned, and the entire fixed disk (equivalent to the mounting disk in the background art) does not need to be locked by a magnet.
In a specific embodiment, one of the first bracket 210 and the fixed tray 100 may be provided with a first tooth groove, and the other may be provided with a first engaging tooth, and the first tooth groove is engaged with the first engaging tooth. The first bracket 210 is coupled to the fixed platter 100 by engaging the first teeth grooves with the first engaging teeth.
In the lens adjusting device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the lens 300 is mounted on the first bracket 210, and then can move on the fixed disk 100 along with the first bracket 210, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the lens 300 on the fixed disk 100. The first bracket 210 is connected with the fixed tray 100 by the engagement between the first tooth grooves and the first engaging teeth, in the adjustment process, an operator can drive the first bracket 210 to move by applying a certain force, in the movement process of the first bracket 210, the first tooth grooves and the first engaging teeth move relatively, and after the adjustment is finished (the external force is removed), the engagement between the first tooth grooves and the first engaging teeth can ensure that the first bracket 210 is positioned at the adjusted position, and finally the adjustment of the lens 300 is completed.
Compared with the mode of fixing the lens through the magnet in the prior art, the lens adjusting device disclosed by the invention does not need the magnet with a larger volume, so that the lens adjusting device disclosed by the invention can also solve the problems of larger mass and higher cost in the mode of locking the lens by the magnet in the existing multi-view camera.
In a specific embodiment, the circular edge of the fixed plate 100 is partially or entirely provided with the first teeth groove 110, and correspondingly, the first bracket 210 is provided with the first engagement teeth 211 a. The first bracket 210 is movable in a circumferential direction of the fixed platter 100 and thus can rotate in the circumferential direction of the fixed platter 100. The rotation of the first bracket 210 drives the lens 300 to rotate, so as to adjust the position of the lens 300 on the fixing plate 100. This position adjustment is performed in a plane parallel to the surface of the fixed platter 100, which is a P-direction adjustment of the lens 300. Of course, the first tooth grooves 110 may be provided on the first bracket 210, and correspondingly, the first engagement teeth 211a are provided on the fixed platter 100.
The first bracket 210 may include an elastic connection part 211, and the elastic connection part 211 may be provided with a first engagement tooth 211a, the first engagement tooth 211a being engaged with the first slot 110. In the embodiment of the present invention, the engagement between the first tooth groove and the first engaging tooth means that the first tooth groove and the second engaging tooth are in a positioning state when they are not subjected to an external force, and the first tooth groove and the second engaging tooth cannot move relatively; when the first tooth groove or the first engaging tooth is elastically deformed by an external force, the positioning engagement between the first tooth groove and the first engaging tooth is released, so that the first tooth groove and the second engaging tooth can move relatively, and further the first bracket 210 can move around the circumferential direction of the fixed disk 100, that is, the first bracket 210 rotates along the circumferential direction of the fixed disk 100.
The elastic connection portion 211 ensures that the first tooth space 110 and the first tooth space 211a are engaged with each other with good elasticity through elasticity of the elastic connection portion 211, and the elastic connection portion 211 is elastically deformed under the action of external force, so that the first tooth space 211a and the first tooth space 110 are positioned and removed, and relative rotation between the first tooth space 211a and the first tooth space 110 can be achieved.
There are various ways to realize the rotation of the first bracket 210 around the circumferential direction of the fixed disk 100, the first bracket 210 may roll along the circumferential direction of the fixed disk 100 through the rolling bodies to realize the rotation thereof, and the first bracket 210 may also slide along the circumferential direction of the fixed disk 100 to realize the rotation thereof.
In a specific embodiment, the fixed platter 100 may be provided with an annular slide, the first bracket 210 is positioned and matched with the annular slide in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the fixed platter 100, and the first bracket 210 is slidably matched with the fixed platter 100 in a circumferential direction of the fixed platter 100. The first bracket 210 is positioned and matched with the annular slide rail in a direction perpendicular to the disk surface of the fixed disk, which means that the first bracket 210 cannot move relative to the fixed disk 100 in a direction perpendicular to the disk surface but can only move along the circumferential direction of the fixed disk 100, thereby realizing rotation. Herein, the positioning engagement of the first bracket 210 with the annular slide in a direction perpendicular to the disk surface of the fixed disk 100 means that the first bracket 210 cannot move relative to the fixed disk 100 in a direction perpendicular to the disk surface of the fixed disk 100.
There are various ways of forming the circular slide on the stationary platter 100, for example, the circular slide is formed on the surface of the platter 100. Referring to fig. 1 again, the center of the fixing plate 100 is provided with an avoiding hole 120, and in particular, the avoiding hole 120 may penetrate through the fixing plate 100. The provision of the escape hole 120 enables the entire stationary platen 100 to be an annular structural member, and the first bracket 210 moves along the annular structural member, thereby enabling the first bracket 210 to rotate in the circumferential direction of the stationary platen 100.
Referring to fig. 3-5 again, the first bracket 210 may include a connection seat 212 and a first buckle 213, the connection seat 212 is attached to a surface of one side of the fixed tray 100, and the first buckle 213 is fixedly connected to the connection seat 212 and passes through the avoiding hole 120 to be buckled with the fixed tray 100. The coupling seat 212 and the first latch 213 are respectively engaged with surfaces of both sides of the fixed platter 100, enabling the first bracket 210 to be assembled on the fixed platter 100. In the first bracket 210, the connection holder 212 can slide with respect to a surface of one side of the fixed platter 100 during the rotation of the fixed platter 100 in the circumferential direction, and also the first catch 213 can slide with respect to a surface of the other side of the fixed platter 100.
The elastic connection portion 211 may be a part of the connection holder 212 or the first catch 213, or may be independent of the connection holder 212 and the first catch 213.
In a specific embodiment, the first bracket 210 may include a connection seat 212 and an elastic connection portion 211. The elastic connection portion 211 is a first elastic arm, one end of which is fixed on the connection seat 212, and the other end of which is a free end, and the free end of the first elastic arm can be located outside the circular edge of the fixed disk 100. The free end of the first elastic arm can elastically deform relative to the connecting seat 212, and then the first elastic arm is disengaged to realize the relative rotation between the first bracket 210 and the fixing plate 100.
In order to ensure that the first bracket 210 does not rotate when not subjected to an external force or a small interference force, it is preferable that at least one of the first bracket 210 and the fixing plate 100 is provided with a tightening portion capable of tightening and attaching to the other. Referring to fig. 3, the tensioning portion may include a first tensioning protrusion 212a and/or a second elastic arm 212 b. In a preferred embodiment, the first bracket 210 includes a connecting seat 212, the connecting seat 212 is attached to a surface of the fixed disk 100, the connecting seat 212 has a bottom surface attached to the fixed disk 100, the bottom surface may be provided with a first tensioning protrusion 212a and a second elastic arm 212b, and the first tensioning protrusion 212a and the second elastic arm 212b jointly achieve tensioning attachment between the first bracket 210 and the fixed disk 100.
Referring to fig. 2 again, in the embodiment of the present invention, there may be a plurality of lens holders 200, and a plurality of lens holders 200 may be distributed along the circumferential direction of the fixing plate 100. Specifically, a plurality of lens holders 200 may be dispersedly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disk 100.
Referring to fig. 4, 6, 7 and 8, in the lens adjusting apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the lens holder 200 includes a second holder 220, and the second holder 220 is disposed on the first holder 210. The second bracket 220 can be rotatably engaged with the lens 300, so that the lens rotates around its axis to adjust the lens 300, i.e. to adjust the lens 300 in the R direction.
The second bracket 220 is rotatably disposed on the first bracket 210 and can move in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the fixed disk 100, so that the second bracket 220 drives the lens 300 to rotate in a pitching manner, and finally the lens 300 is rotatably adjusted in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the fixed disk 100, i.e., in a T-direction.
To allow for more flexibility in adjustment, the first bracket 210 may include a support arm 214 that is rotationally coupled to a second bracket 220. The second bracket 220 includes a tension disc 221 capable of movably matching with the support arm 214, the tension disc 221 includes a tension area, one of the tension area and the support arm 214 is provided with a second tension protrusion, the other one of the tension area and the support arm 214 is provided with a plurality of tension grooves 221a extending along the radial direction of the tension disc 221, and the tension grooves 221a are engaged with the second tension protrusion. In a specific embodiment, the tension disc 221 is provided with a tension groove 221a, the support arm 214 is provided with a second tension protrusion 214a, and the second tension protrusion 214a and the tension groove 221a can move relatively with the rotation of the second bracket 220. It should be noted that the engagement between the tensioning groove 221a and the second tensioning protrusion means that when the second bracket 220 is not subjected to an external force, the second tensioning protrusion 214a and the tensioning groove 221a are positioned to ensure that the lens 300 is maintained at a certain position; when the second bracket 220 receives an external force, the second tensioning protrusion 214a and the tensioning groove 221a can be released from the positioning due to elastic deformation under the external force, so that the second bracket and the tensioning groove can rotate relatively.
In an actual application process, the lens 300 only needs to rotate relative to the second bracket 220 within a set angle range, and based on this, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the supporting arm 214 may be provided with a first limiting portion 214b, the tension disc 221 is provided with a second limiting portion 221b, and the second limiting portion 221b can be in limiting fit with the first limiting portion 214b in the rotation direction of the tension disc 221.
Referring to fig. 6, in an embodiment, the support arm 214 may include a support arm main body 214c and a fixing block 214d fixed on the support arm main body 214c, the fixing block 214d is movably matched with the tension disc 221 to realize relative rotation therebetween, and the fixing block 214d and the tension disc 221 may be fixed on the support arm main body 214c by screws 214 e. In the above scheme, the fixed block 214d is rotationally matched with the tension disc 221, so that the lens 300 rotates relative to the support arm 214.
In order to improve the rotational stability of the lens 300, preferably, the number of the supporting arms 214 is two, and the two supporting arms 214 are respectively disposed at two sides of the second bracket 220.
Referring to fig. 4, 6, 7 and 8 again, the second frame 220 may include a ring-shaped structure 222, and the ring-shaped structure 222 is movably engaged with the lens 300, so as to enable the lens 300 to rotate around its axis. The tension disc 221 may be disposed on the annular structure 222.
One of the annular structure 222 and the lens 300 may be provided with a second tooth groove, and the other may be provided with a second engaging tooth engaged with the second tooth groove, the second engaging tooth rotating relative to the second tooth groove in a circumferential direction of the lens 300. Specifically, the lens 300 may be provided with a second tooth slot 310, and correspondingly, the annular structure 222 may be provided with a second engaging tooth 222 a.
The inner wall of the annular structure 222 may be provided with a second buckle 222b and a boss 222c, the boss 222c is in positioning fit with one end of the second tooth groove 310 or the second engaging tooth 222a on the lens 300 in a set direction, so that the annular structure 222 cannot move relative to the lens 300 in the set direction, the second buckle 222b is in clamping fit with the other end of the second tooth groove 310 or the second engaging tooth 222a on the lens 300, so as to achieve axial positioning of the lens 300 and the annular structure 222 on the annular structure 222, where the set direction is an axial direction of the lens 300.
Specifically, the protrusion 222c may be a third elastic arm perpendicular to the inner wall of the second bracket 220, and the third elastic arm is in tight fit with one end of the second tooth groove 310 or the second engaging tooth 222 a.
In actual use, the lens 300 usually rotates around its own axis within a certain angle range, and does not need to rotate around its own axis within a range of 360 °. Based on this, referring to fig. 4-6 again, in a preferred embodiment, the annular structure 222 is provided with a third limiting portion 222d, the lens 300 may be provided with a fourth limiting portion 320, and the third limiting portion 222d and the fourth limiting portion 320 are in limiting fit in a rotation direction of the lens 300 around its own axis. The third position-limiting portion 222d is matched with the fourth position-limiting portion 320 for limiting, so that the lens 300 can rotate within a required angle range.
The multi-view camera disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a supporting mechanism 600, wherein one end of the supporting mechanism 600 is in supporting contact with the main chassis assembly 400, and the other end is in supporting contact with the planar portion 510. The supporting mechanism 600, the curved surface portion 520 and the main chassis assembly 400 form a lens accommodating space 700, and the lens 300 is located in the lens accommodating space 700.
In the multi-view camera disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, one end of the supporting mechanism 600 is in supporting contact with the main chassis assembly 400, and the other end passes through the lens adjusting device and is in supporting contact with the plane portion 520, thereby realizing the support of the transparent cover 500, and this structure makes the deformation of the transparent cover 500 smaller when an external force is applied, and further improves the deformation resistance of the transparent cover 500, and finally improves the explosion-proof performance of the multi-view camera.
The structure of the supporting mechanism 600 may be varied, and in one embodiment, the supporting mechanism 600 may include a supporting body 610 and an elastic pad 620, one end of the supporting body 610 may be fixed to the main chassis assembly 400, and the elastic pad 620 is supported between the other end of the supporting body 610 and the plane portion 510.
The supporting body 610 is a main supporting member, the supporting body 610 is supported on the plane portion 510 through the elastic pad 620, and the elastic pad 620 can ensure that the supporting mechanism 600 is in elastic contact with the transparent cover 500, so that rigid contact between the transparent cover 500 and the supporting body 610 when the transparent cover 500 is impacted is avoided, and the probability of breakage of the transparent cover 500 can be further reduced. As described above, the main chassis assembly 400 generally includes a plurality of components, and one end of the support body 610 may be fixedly coupled to at least one of the plurality of components included in the main chassis assembly 400, thereby achieving the fixed coupling with the main chassis assembly 400.
In this context, the features of the various preferred embodiments can be combined to form embodiments, all within the scope of the present disclosure, as long as they are not contradictory.
In the present specification, the respective preferred embodiments are only described with emphasis on differences from other preferred embodiments, and the respective preferred embodiments may be arbitrarily combined as long as they do not conflict with each other, and the embodiments formed by combining are also within the scope disclosed in the present specification, and in view of the brevity of the text, the embodiments formed by combining are not separately described herein.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1. The multi-view camera is characterized by comprising a host shell assembly, a transparent cover, a lens and a lens adjusting device, wherein the transparent cover is arranged on the host shell assembly and comprises a plane part and a curved surface part surrounding the plane part; and the center of the fixed disc is provided with an avoiding hole.
2. The multi-view camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of the first bracket and the fixed plate is provided with a first tooth groove, and the other is provided with a first engaging tooth; the first support and the fixed disc are meshed with the first meshing teeth through the first tooth grooves to realize connection.
3. The multi-view camera as claimed in claim 2, wherein the circular edge of the fixed pan is partially or entirely provided with the first tooth groove, and the first bracket is provided with the first engaging tooth.
4. The multi-view camera according to claim 3, wherein the first bracket includes an elastic connection portion provided with the first engaging tooth, and the first engaging tooth is elastically engaged with the first tooth groove.
5. The multi-view camera according to claim 4, wherein the first bracket includes a connecting base and the elastic connection portion; the elastic connecting part is a first elastic arm; one end of the first elastic arm is fixed on the connecting seat, and the other end of the first elastic arm is a free end; the other end of the first elastic arm is positioned outside the circular edge.
6. The multi-view camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed plate is provided with an annular slide, and the first bracket is in positioning fit with the annular slide in a direction perpendicular to the fixed plate and is movable in a circumferential direction of the fixed plate.
7. The multi-view camera according to claim 6, wherein the first bracket comprises a connecting seat and a first buckle; the connecting seat is attached to the surface of one side of the fixed disc; the first buckle is fixedly connected with the connecting seat and penetrates through the avoiding hole to be clamped with the fixed disc.
8. The multi-view camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the first bracket and the fixing plate is provided with a tightening portion that can be tightened and attached to the other.
9. The multi-view camera of claim 8, wherein the tensioning portion comprises a first tensioning protrusion and/or a second resilient arm.
10. The multi-view camera as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first bracket includes a connecting seat, the connecting seat is attached to a surface of the fixed plate, the connecting seat has a bottom surface attached to the fixed plate, and the bottom surface is provided with the first tensioning protrusion and the second elastic arm.
11. The multi-view camera according to claim 1, wherein a second bracket is provided on the first bracket, and the lens is rotatably engaged with the second bracket to rotate the lens about its axis.
12. The multi-view camera of claim 11, wherein the second support is rotatably disposed on the first support and is movable in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the fixed platter.
13. The multi-view camera of claim 12, wherein the first frame includes a support arm that is rotationally coupled to the second frame; the second support comprises a tensioning disc which can be rotatably connected with the supporting arm, the tensioning disc comprises a tensioning area, one of the tensioning area and the supporting arm is provided with a second tensioning bulge, the other of the tensioning area and the supporting arm is provided with a plurality of tensioning grooves which extend along the radial direction of the tensioning disc, and the tensioning grooves are elastically meshed with the second tensioning bulge.
14. The monocular camera of claim 13, wherein the support arm is provided with a first limiting portion, the tension disc is provided with a second limiting portion, and the second limiting portion can be in limiting fit with the first limiting portion in the rotation direction of the tension disc.
15. The multi-view camera as claimed in claim 13, wherein the supporting arm comprises a supporting arm body and a fixing block fixed on the supporting arm body, and the fixing block is movably engaged with the tension disc; the fixed block is fixed on the support arm main body through a screw.
16. Multi-view camera according to one of the claims 13-15, characterized in that there are two support arms, which are arranged on either side of the second holder.
17. The multi-view camera of claim 11, wherein the second bracket includes an annular structure disposed over the lens, the annular structure being in movable engagement with the lens.
18. The multi-view camera according to claim 17, wherein one of the annular structural member and the lens is provided with a second tooth groove, and the other is provided with a second engaging tooth elastically engageable with the second tooth groove, the second engaging tooth being movable relative to the second tooth groove in a circumferential direction of the lens.
19. The multi-view camera of claim 18, wherein a second buckle and a boss are disposed on an inner wall of the annular structure, the boss is attached to one end of the second tooth groove or the second engaging tooth of the lens in a set direction, the second buckle is connected to the other end of the second tooth groove or the second engaging tooth of the lens in a clamping manner, and the set direction is an axial direction of the lens.
20. The multi-view camera as claimed in claim 19, wherein the protrusion is a third elastic arm perpendicular to the inner wall of the second bracket, and the third elastic arm is tightly attached to one end of the second tooth groove or the second engaging tooth.
21. The multi-view camera as claimed in claim 17, wherein the annular structure is provided with a third position-limiting portion, the lens is provided with a fourth position-limiting portion, and the third position-limiting portion and the fourth position-limiting portion are in position-limiting fit in a direction in which the lens rotates around its axis.
CN201711454003.2A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Multi-eye camera Active CN109981996B (en)

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CN201711454003.2A CN109981996B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Multi-eye camera
PCT/CN2018/118693 WO2019128627A1 (en) 2017-12-27 2018-11-30 Multi-lens camera
US16/771,363 US11525973B2 (en) 2017-12-27 2018-11-30 Multi-lens camera
EP18897214.5A EP3734957B1 (en) 2017-12-27 2018-11-30 Multi-lens camera

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CN110347003A (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-10-18 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Multi-lens camera
CN113315892B (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-09-30 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Video camera
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