CN109981393A - A kind of method and device judging cell flow saturation degree - Google Patents
A kind of method and device judging cell flow saturation degree Download PDFInfo
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- CN109981393A CN109981393A CN201711466559.3A CN201711466559A CN109981393A CN 109981393 A CN109981393 A CN 109981393A CN 201711466559 A CN201711466559 A CN 201711466559A CN 109981393 A CN109981393 A CN 109981393A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
- H04L43/0894—Packet rate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method and devices for judging cell flow saturation degree, the described method includes: obtaining the first flow data and the first user data of cell to be judged, and the second flow data and second user data of template cell, wherein, the cell to be judged is identical as the cover type of the template cell；According to the first flow data and the second flow data, the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is determined；According to first user data and the second user data, user's saturated result of the cell to be judged is determined；According to the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged and user's saturated result, the flow saturation degree of the cell to be judged is determined.Using method and device provided by the invention, the accuracy for judging whether cell flow is saturated can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field more particularly to a kind of methods and dress for judging cell flow saturation degree
It sets.
Background technique
Currently, when judging whether a cell flow is saturated, utilization rate mostly in reference to the cell respective base station and
Bearing capacity, for example, alternatively, actual volume is much smaller than the bearing capacity of base station, at this time may be used if the utilization rate of base station is lower
Think that the flow of the cell is unsaturated, and then the activities such as flow promotional can be carried out to the cell.
Since in the prior art, a base station can usually correspond to multiple cells, directly utilizes the utilization rate of base station and hold
Loading capability, determines the flow saturation degree of cell corresponding to the base station, and accuracy is poor.For example, base station corresponding A cell, a B
Three cells of cell and C cell.Wherein, the flow saturation degree of A cell is higher, the flow saturation degree of B cell and C cell compared with
Low, the utilization rate of entire base station is lower.If determining that the flow of cell is full according to the utilization rate in the prior art using base station
With the mode of degree, then the saturation degree of A cell determined by this time is lower.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device for judging cell flow saturation degree, and judgement cell flow can be improved
The accuracy whether being saturated.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of method for judging cell flow saturation degree, comprising:
Obtain the first flow data of cell to be judged and the second flow number of the first user data and template cell
Accordingly and second user data, wherein the cell to be judged is identical as the cover type of the template cell；
According to the first flow data and the second flow data, determine that the flow of the cell to be judged is saturated knot
Fruit；
According to first user data and the second user data, user's saturation of the cell to be judged is determined
As a result；
According to the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged and user's saturated result, the cell to be judged is determined
Flow saturation degree.
Optionally, described according to the first flow data and the second flow data, determine the cell to be judged
Flow saturated result, comprising:
According to the first flow data and the second flow data, determine that the cell to be judged and the template are small
The flow difference in area；
According to the flow difference and the preset flow standard difference, the flow summation of the cell to be judged is determined
Index；
It in the first duration, adds up, obtains described wait sentence to multiple flow summation indexs of the cell to be judged
The flow accumulation result of disconnected cell；
When the flow accumulation result wait judge cell meets first condition, the flow of the cell to be judged is determined
Saturated result is saturation, otherwise, it determines the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
Optionally, according to the following formula, the flow difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell is determined:
Wherein, the Xflow,d,hRepresent the flow difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell, the Auser,d,h
Represent the second user quantity of the template cell, the Buser,d,hRepresent the first number of users of the cell to be judged, institute
State Aflow,d,hRepresent the second flow data of the template cell, the Bflow,d,hRepresent the first-class of the cell to be judged
Measure data.
Optionally, described according to the flow difference and the preset flow standard difference, it determines described small wait judge
The flow summation index in area, comprising:
When the flow difference is less than or equal to the preset flow standard difference, alternatively, when the flow difference is big
In the preset flow standard difference, and when the first flow data are greater than the second flow data, determine it is described to
The flow summation index of cell is judged for the first value, otherwise, it determines the flow summation index of the cell to be judged is second value.
Optionally, described according to first user data and the second user data, it determines described small wait judge
User's saturated result in area, comprising:
According to first user data and the second user data, determine that the cell to be judged and the template are small
The number of users difference in area；
According to the number of users difference and the preset number of users standard deviation, the cell to be judged is determined
Number of users is superimposed index；
It is long in the second time, it adds up, obtains described wait sentence to multiple flow summations instruction of the cell to be judged
The number of users accumulation result of disconnected cell；
When the number of users accumulation result wait judge cell meets second condition, the cell to be judged is determined
User's saturated result is saturation, otherwise, it determines user's saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
Optionally, described according to the number of users difference and the preset number of users standard deviation, determine described in
The number of users of cell to be judged is superimposed index, comprising:
When the number of users difference is less than or equal to the preset number of users standard deviation, alternatively, working as the use
Family number differences are greater than the preset number of users standard deviation, and first number of users is greater than the second user number
When amount, determine that the number of users superposition index of the cell to be judged is the first value, otherwise, it determines the use of the cell to be judged
It is second value that amount amount, which is superimposed index,.
Second aspect provides a kind of device for judging cell flow saturation degree, comprising:
Acquiring unit, for obtain cell to be judged first flow data and the first user data and template it is small
The second flow data and second user data in area, wherein the cover type of the cell to be judged and the template cell
It is identical；
First determination unit, for determining described wait sentence according to the first flow data and the second flow data
The flow saturated result of disconnected cell；
Second determination unit, for according to first user data and the second user data, determine it is described to
Judge user's saturated result of cell；
Third determination unit, for the flow saturated result and user's saturated result according to the cell to be judged,
Determine the flow saturation degree of the cell to be judged.
Optionally, first determination unit is specifically used for:
According to the first flow data and the second flow data, determine that the cell to be judged and the template are small
The flow difference in area；
According to the flow difference and the preset flow standard difference, the flow summation of the cell to be judged is determined
Index；
It in the first duration, adds up, obtains described wait sentence to multiple flow summation indexs of the cell to be judged
The flow accumulation result of disconnected cell；
When the flow accumulation result wait judge cell meets first condition, the flow of the cell to be judged is determined
Saturated result is saturation, otherwise, it determines the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
Optionally, first determination unit according to the following formula, determines the cell to be judged and the template cell
Flow difference:
Wherein, the Xflow,d,hRepresent the flow difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell, the Auser,d,h
Represent the second user quantity of the template cell, the Buser,d,hRepresent the first number of users of the cell to be judged, institute
State Aflow,d,hRepresent the second flow data of the template cell, the Bflow,d,hRepresent the first-class of the cell to be judged
Measure data.
Optionally, first determination unit is according to the flow difference and the preset flow standard difference, really
It is fixed described when judging the flow summation index of cell, it is specifically used for:
When the flow difference is less than or equal to the preset flow standard difference, alternatively, when the flow difference is big
It is described wait judge in the preset flow standard difference, and when the first flow data are greater than the second flow data
The flow summation index of cell is the first value, and otherwise, the flow summation index of the cell to be judged is second value.
Optionally, second determination unit, is specifically used for:
According to first user data and the second user data, determine that the cell to be judged and the template are small
The number of users difference in area；
According to the number of users difference and the preset number of users standard deviation, the cell to be judged is determined
Number of users is superimposed index；
It is long in the second time, it adds up, obtains described wait sentence to multiple flow summations instruction of the cell to be judged
The number of users accumulation result of disconnected cell；
When the number of users accumulation result wait judge cell meets second condition, the cell to be judged is determined
User's saturated result is saturation, otherwise, it determines user's saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
Optionally, second determination unit is according to the number of users difference and the preset number of users standard
Difference is specifically used for when determining that the number of users wait judge cell is superimposed index:
When the number of users difference is less than or equal to the preset number of users standard deviation, alternatively, working as the use
Family number differences are greater than the preset number of users standard deviation, and first number of users is greater than the second user number
When measuring difference, determine that the number of users superposition index of the cell to be judged is the first value, otherwise, it determines the cell to be judged
Number of users superposition index be second value.
The third aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, finger is stored in the computer readable storage medium
It enables, when run on a computer, so that the computer executes method described in first aspect or second aspect.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first flow data and the first user data of cell to be judged are obtained first, with
And the second flow data and second user data of template cell；Then according to the first flow data and the second
Data are measured, determine the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged；Subsequently according to first user data and described
Two user data determine user's saturated result of the cell to be judged；The last flow saturation according to the cell to be judged
As a result with user's saturated result, the flow saturation degree of the cell to be judged is determined.It is small using determination provided by the invention
The method of area's saturation degree, compared with the existing technology in, carrying or utilization rate based on base station determine cell saturation degree, can be improved
Determine the accuracy rate of cell saturation degree.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments are also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings for those of ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of judgement cell flow saturation degree provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 a is the data on flows schematic diagram of template cell provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 b is the user data schematic diagram of template cell provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the device of judgement cell flow saturation degree provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
Embodiment one
The present invention provides a kind of method for judging cell flow saturation degree, as shown in Figure 1, this method is specific as follows:
Step S11: obtain cell to be judged first flow data and the first user data and template cell
Two datas on flows and second user data.
In embodiments of the present invention, the cell has a different cover types, for example, including low layer residential block cover type,
High-rise resident area cover type, commercial street cover type and office building cover type etc..Wherein, the cell to be judged and institute
The cover type for stating template cell is identical.
In embodiments of the present invention, an and business circumstance identical as the cover type of cell to be judged can be pre-selected
Preferable cell is defined as template cell.It is believed that template cell reaches the flow and number of users of the cover type cell
The standard of saturation.
Step S12: according to first flow data and the second flow data, determine that the flow of the cell to be judged is full
And result.
In embodiments of the present invention, realize that step S12 can pass through following processes:
First, according to the first flow data and the second flow data, determine the cell to be judged with it is described
The flow difference of template cell.
In a kind of example of the invention, the cell to be judged and the template cell can be determined according to the following formula
Flow difference:
In formula (1.1), the Xflow,d,hRepresent the flow difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell, institute
State Auser,d,hRepresent the second user quantity of the template cell, the Buser,d,hRepresent the cell to be judged first is used
Amount amount, the Aflow,d,hRepresent the second flow data of the template cell, the Bflow,d,hRepresent the cell to be judged
First flow data.
Second, according to the flow difference and the preset flow standard difference, determine the stream of the cell to be judged
Amount superposition index.
In an example of the invention, in the following manner, obtains flow standard difference: it is highest non-to obtain N number of flow
Template cell, the cover type of N number of cell are identical as the cover type of cell to be judged；Then formula 1.1 is utilized, is calculated N number of
The difference in flow Xi of each cell and template cell in cellflow,d,h, i value is from 1 to N；Determine that flow standard is poor according to formula 1.2
Value Yaver,d,h。
In embodiments of the present invention, as the flow difference Xflow,d,hLess than or equal to the preset flow standard difference
Yaver,d,hWhen, alternatively, working as the flow difference Xflow,d,hGreater than the preset flow standard difference Yaver,d,h, and described
One data on flows Bflow,d,hGreater than the Aflow,d,hWhen second flow data, the flow summation index of the cell to be judged is
First value, for example, first value can value be 1, otherwise, the flow summation index of the cell to be judged is second value, such as
The second value can value be 0.
In an example of the invention, the flow summation index that can define cell to be judged is ad,h, above-mentioned first value value
It is 1, above-mentioned second value value is 0, then ad,hFollowing formula 1.3 can be used to define.
Third adds up to multiple flow summation indexs of the cell to be judged, described in acquisition in the first duration
The flow accumulation result of cell to be judged；And when the flow accumulation result wait judge cell meets first condition, determine
The flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is saturation, otherwise, it determines the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is not
Saturation.
In embodiments of the present invention, first duration can day be unit, can also be unit in week, can also be single the moon
Position, or even as unit of year.In the example of the application, for example, using hour as granularity, can be counted wait judge in one week
The flow summation index a of celld,h, and set flow summation index ad,hValue be 1 or 0, then can set in one week, institute
Count flow summation index ad,hCumulative when being greater than 84, and the flow summation index a of not busy busy periodsd,hIt is cumulative when being greater than 20,
The flow saturated result for determining the cell to be judged is saturation, otherwise, it determines the flow saturated result of cell to be judged is not
Saturation.
Step S13: according to first user data and the second user data, the cell to be judged is determined
User's saturated result.
In embodiments of the present invention, user's saturated result of the cell to be judged can be determined according to following manner:
First, according to first user data and the second user data, determine the cell to be judged with it is described
The number of users difference of template cell；
In an example of the invention, it can determine that the cell to be judged and the template are small according to following formula 1.4
The number of users difference in area.
Uuser,d,h=| Buser,d,h-Auser,d,h| (formula 1.4)
Wherein, Uuser,d,hRepresent the number of users difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell, the Buser,d,h
Represent the first user data, Auser,d,hRepresent second user data.
Second, according to the number of users difference and the preset number of users standard deviation, determine described wait judge
The number of users of cell is superimposed index；
In embodiments of the present invention, following manner can be used and determine number of users standard deviation: it is highest to obtain N number of flow
The cover type of non-template cell, N number of cell is identical as the cover type of cell to be judged；Utilize above-mentioned formula 1.4, meter
Calculate the number of users difference Ui of each cell and template cell in N number of celluser,d,h, the i successively value from 1 to N；Under utilization
Formula 1.5 is stated, number of users standard deviation U is calculatedaver,d,h。
In embodiments of the present invention, when the number of users difference is less than or equal to the preset number of users standard deviation
When, alternatively, when the number of users difference is greater than the preset number of users standard deviation, and first number of users is big
In the second user number differences, determine that the number of users superposition index of the cell to be judged is the first value, otherwise, it determines
The number of users superposition index of the cell to be judged is second value.
In an example of the invention, the number of users superposition index that can define cell to be judged is bd,h, above-mentioned first value
Value is 1, and above-mentioned second value value is 0 value, then bd,hFollowing formula 1.6 can be met:
Third, it is long in the second time, it adds up to multiple flow summations instruction of the cell to be judged, described in acquisition
The number of users accumulation result of cell to be judged；And when the number of users accumulation result of the cell to be judged meets second condition
When, determine that user's saturated result of the cell to be judged is saturation, otherwise, it determines the user of the cell to be judged is saturated knot
Fruit is unsaturation.
It in the embodiment of the present application, can be no longer superfluous herein referring specifically to the explanation of above-mentioned first condition about second condition
It states.
Step S14: according to the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged and user's saturated result, determine described in
The flow saturation degree of cell to be judged.
In an example of the invention, how according to the flow saturated result and user's saturated result for judging cell, determine
The flow saturation degree of cell to be judged, reference can be made to following table 1.
| The flow saturated result of cell to be judged | User's saturated result of cell to be judged | The flow packet and degree of cell to be judged |
| It is | It is | First conclusion |
| It is | It is no | Second conclusion |
| It is no | It is | Third conclusion |
| It is no | It is no | 4th conclusion |
Table 1
Exemplary, first conclusion can are as follows: the cell to be judged is that flow promotes all right cell, can be stable
Flow return is generated, emphasis is needed to safeguard network quality.Second conclusion can are as follows: the community user quantity to be judged compared with
It is few, but average per-user generation flow value is more in cell, needs to promote increase number of users by flow, template cell is real
When number of users be set as the cell prediction development potentiality value.The third conclusion can are as follows: described wait judge using terminal in cell
The number of users of online is more, but user is less using flow, needs to increase existing user by promoting the modes such as flow package
Template cell real-time traffic is set as cell real-time traffic prediction development potentiality value by flow usage amount；4th conclusion
It can are as follows: described wait judge using terminal Internet user negligible amounts in cell, the flow that user uses is also less, needs with template
The active user number and data on flows of cell are standard, and enlargement discharge manages dynamics.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first flow data and the first user data of cell to be judged are obtained first, with
And the second flow data and second user data of template cell；Then according to the first flow data and the second
Data are measured, determine the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged；Subsequently according to first user data and described
Two user data determine user's saturated result of the cell to be judged；The last flow saturation according to the cell to be judged
As a result with user's saturated result, the flow saturation degree of the cell to be judged is determined.It is small using determination provided by the invention
The method of area's saturation degree, compared with the existing technology in, carrying or utilization rate based on base station determine cell saturation degree, can be improved
Determine the accuracy rate of cell saturation degree.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method for judging cell flow saturation degree, can set small wait judge in this method
Area B is the cell to be judged in above-described embodiment one, and template cell A is the template cell in above-described embodiment one.Wait judge
For cell and template cell A are low layer residential block cover type, process of the invention is discussed in detail:
First, select template cell and index granularity.
In the present invention, in all cells that low layer residential block cover type can be chosen, in the first duration, flow highest
Cell A be template cell.In embodiments of the present invention, first duration can day be unit, week is unit, and the moon is single
Position or even year are unit, for example, in one example, can choose a Zhou Liuliang in all cells of low layer residential block cover type
Highest cell is template cell.
Cell A is obtained in the second duration, using hour as the real-time traffic of granularity and reaLtime user data.
In an example of the invention, cell A can be obtained in 7 days, used using hour as the real-time traffic of granularity and in real time
User data.For example by taking on November 07,01 day to 2006 November in 2006 as an example, the real-time traffic of acquired cell A (can join
As shown in Fig. 2 a) and active user quantity (reference can be made to shown in Fig. 2 b).It should be noted that in fig. 2 a, at a time institute
The data on flows of statistics is the sum of CPE flow and terminal flow, and in figure 2b, the user data at a time counted is
The sum of CPE user and terminal user.
Second, cell B to be judged is counted, in the second duration, using hour as the real-time traffic of granularity and active user number
According to.
In an example of the invention, cell B to be judged can be equally obtained, in November 01 day to 2006 November in 2006
In 07 day, the real-time traffic and reaLtime user data of acquired cell B in 7 days.
In embodiments of the present invention, can be as described in Table 2, the number of active user per hour of definition template cell A is
Auser,d,h, real-time traffic is A per hourflow,d,h, active user number is B to cell B per houruser,d,h, per hour real-time traffic be
Bflow,d,h。
| Cell name | It | Hour | Number of users | Flow (MB) |
| Cell A | d | h | Auser,d,h | Aflow,d,h |
| Cell B | d | h | Buser,d,h | Bflow,d,h |
Table 2
Third determines the flow saturated result of cell B to be judged.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the flow difference of cell B to be judged Yu template cell A, the stream be can first determine that
Amount difference is represented by Xflow,d,h, the Xflow,d,hFollowing formula 2.1 can be met.
Above-mentioned formula 2.1 describes: h hour and the flow difference of template cell A of the cell B to be judged in date d,
In, coefficient Auser,d,h/Buser,d,hIt is the ratio of two cell active user numbers.Due in practical applications, there is this community user
Dense, some community users are sparse, if directly calculating the real-time traffic difference between cell A and cell B, may make cell
Whether real-time traffic is saturated generation erroneous judgement.In the present invention, inlet coefficient Auser,d,h/Buser,d,hNumber of users convection current can be reduced
The influence of saturated result is measured, the accuracy of the real-time traffic difference between cell A and cell B is improved.
Then, flow standard difference Y is calculatedaver,d,h。
In the embodiment of the present application, the highest non-template cell of 100 flows is determined；Using above-mentioned formula 2.1, for upper
Each cell in 100 cells is stated, the difference in flow X of each cell and template cell within one day 24 hour is calculatediflow,d,h,
The i from 1 to 100 successively value.Above-mentioned 100 flow absolute value of the difference are averaged, flow standard difference Y is obtainedaver,d,h。
The flow standard difference Yaver,d,hCalculation formula, can be specially following formula 2.2.
Subsequently, the flow summation index a of the cell B to be judged is determinedd,h, the flow summation instruction ad,hIt can meet
Following formula 2.3.
Finally, treating the flow summation index a for judging cell B within one weekd,hIt adds up.7 days, one day 24 one week
A hour, and in interior a per hourd,hMaximum value be 1, therefore a in one weekd,hAccumulation result maximum value be 168 (24*7=
168), minimum value 0.
In embodiments of the present invention, flow summation index cumulative of the cell B to be judged in one week can be set to reach most
The half 84 (i.e. 168/2=84) of big value 168, and daily early busy (7:00-8:00), late busy (18:00-19:00) are folded
Add cumulative 1/8ths (i.e. 168/8 ≈ 20) for reaching maximum value of index, that is, determines that cell B flow to be judged reaches full
With otherwise determine that cell B flow to be judged is unsaturated.
In the embodiment of the present application, it can determine whether cell B flow to be judged is saturated specifically with following formula 2.4.
4th, determine the number of users saturated result of cell B to be judged.
Firstly, defining the number of users difference U of cell to be judgeduser,d,h, i.e., cell B to be judged and template in a certain hour
The difference of the number of users of cell A attachment takes absolute value, calculation formula, reference can be made to following formula 2.5:
Uuser,d,h=| Buser,d,h-Auser,d,h| (formula 2.5)
Then, a threshold value can be set for number of users difference, number of users difference is less than threshold value and is considered as this hour user
Number reaches fitting, and number of users difference is greater than threshold value and then thinks that number of users is not fitted.In order to keep threshold value practical close to operation, count respectively
Calculate the active user number difference of 100 flow highest cells, 24 hours one day active user numbers Yu template cell 24 hours one day
Absolute value, then take mean value.Calculation formula, reference can be made to following formula 2.6:
Subsequently, definition needs to carry out the number of users superposition index b for the cell B to be judged that number of users fitting comparesd,h,
Calculation formula, reference can be made to following formula 2.7:
Treat the number of users superposition index b judged within cell B mono- weekd,hIt adds up, bd,h∈ [0,168], when one week
Superposition index sum more than 84, and daily early busy (7:00-8:00), late busy (18:00-19:00) are superimposed index and ask
When with more than 20, then it is assumed that the community user number is fitted successfully, i.e., the community user number reaches saturation, otherwise it is assumed that the cell is used
Amount is not up to saturated；Specific formula for calculation, reference can be made to following formula 2.8:
5th, the saturation analysis of cell B to be judged is exported as a result, reference can be made to shown in following Table 3:
Table 3
Using the method for judgement cell flow saturation degree provided by the invention, can solve to judge different cover type cell streams
The problem of measuring saturation degree judgement and prediction, when judging cell flow and number of users saturation degree, use is provided by the invention
Method can replace the judgment method of original simple computation cell flow summation and number of users summation, improve judgment accuracy, increase
Analysis dimension is added.
Compared with prior art, method provided by the invention mainly has following advantage: when judging cell saturation degree
When, the judging result of hour granularity can be provided for different cover type cells, improve judgment accuracy, granularity is accurate to small
When；It is unsaturated cell for prediction result, can be given from two influence factors of cell flow saturation degree and number of users saturation degree
Judging result out increases analysis dimension；It, can be according to the cell and template cell numerical value when cell is judged as unsaturated cell
Difference judges the cell future development space；
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of device for judging cell flow saturation degree, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
Acquiring unit 301, for obtaining the first flow data and the first user data and template of cell to be judged
The second flow data and second user data of cell, wherein the covering class of the cell to be judged and the template cell
Type is identical；
First determination unit 302, for described according to the first flow data and the second flow data, determining to
Judge the flow saturated result of cell；
Second determination unit 303, described in determining according to first user data and the second user data
User's saturated result of cell to be judged；
Third determination unit 304 is saturated for the flow saturated result and the user according to the cell to be judged and ties
Fruit determines the flow saturation degree of the cell to be judged.
In the embodiment of the present application, first determination unit 302 can be specifically used for: according to the first flow data with
The second flow data determine the flow difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell；According to the flow difference
With the preset flow standard difference, the flow summation index of the cell to be judged is determined；In the first duration, to described
Multiple flow summation indexs of cell to be judged add up, and obtain the flow accumulation result of the cell to be judged；When described
When judging that the flow accumulation result of cell meets first condition, determine that the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is full
With, otherwise, it determines the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged be unsaturation.
In the embodiment of the present application, first determination unit 302 is looked into according to the following formula, determines the cell to be judged
With the flow difference of the template cell:
Wherein, the Xflow,d,hRepresent the flow difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell, the Auser,d,h
Represent the second user quantity of the template cell, the Buser,d,hRepresent the first number of users of the cell to be judged, institute
State Aflow,d,hRepresent the second flow data of the template cell, the Bflow,d,hRepresent the first-class of the cell to be judged
Measure data.
In the embodiment of the present application, first determination unit 302 is according to the flow difference and the preset stream
Standard deviation is measured, it is determining described when judging the flow summation index of cell, it is specifically used for: when the flow difference is less than or equal to
When the preset flow standard difference, alternatively, when the flow difference is greater than the preset flow standard difference, and it is described
When first flow data are greater than the second flow data, the flow summation index of the cell to be judged is the first value, otherwise,
The flow summation index of the cell to be judged is second value.
In the embodiment of the present application, second determination unit 303, is specifically used for: according to first user data with
The second user data determine the number of users difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell；According to the user
Number differences and the preset number of users standard deviation determine that the number of users of the cell to be judged is superimposed index；?
Second time is long, adds up to multiple flow summations instruction of the cell to be judged, obtains the use of the cell to be judged
Amount amount accumulation result；When the number of users accumulation result wait judge cell meets second condition, determine described wait sentence
User's saturated result of disconnected cell is saturation, otherwise, it determines user's saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
In the embodiment of the present application, second determination unit 303 is being preset according to the number of users difference with described
Number of users standard deviation be specifically used for: when determining that the number of users wait judge cell is superimposed index as the user
When number differences are less than or equal to the preset number of users standard deviation, alternatively, described in being greater than when the number of users difference
Preset number of users standard deviation, and first number of users be greater than the second user number differences when, determine described in
The number of users superposition index of cell to be judged is the first value, otherwise, it determines the number of users superposition of the cell to be judged refers to
It is designated as second value.
In embodiments of the present invention, acquiring unit 301 can obtain the first flow data and of cell to be judged first
The second flow data and second user data of one user data and template cell；Then the first determination unit 302 can root
According to the first flow data and the second flow data, the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is determined；Subsequently
Second determination unit 303 can determine the cell to be judged according to first user data and the second user data
User's saturated result；Last third determination unit 304 can be according to the flow saturated result and the use of the cell to be judged
Family saturated result determines the flow saturation degree of the cell to be judged.Using the side of determining cell saturation degree provided by the invention
Method, compared with the existing technology in, carrying or utilization rate based on base station determine cell saturation degree, and determining cell saturation can be improved
The accuracy rate of degree.
The application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and finger is stored in the computer readable storage medium
It enables, when run on a computer, so that judgement cell stream described in described computer above-described embodiment one or embodiment two
The method for measuring saturation degree.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention
Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces
The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions
The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs
Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce
A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from this hair to the embodiment of the present invention
The spirit and scope of bright embodiment.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiment of the present invention belong to the claims in the present invention
And its within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of method for judging cell flow saturation degree characterized by comprising
Obtain cell to be judged first flow data and the first user data and template cell second flow data with
And second user data, wherein the cell to be judged is identical as the cover type of the template cell；
According to the first flow data and the second flow data, the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is determined；
According to first user data and the second user data, determine that the user of the cell to be judged is saturated knot
Fruit；
According to the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged and user's saturated result, the stream of the cell to be judged is determined
Measure saturation degree.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to the first flow data and the second
Data are measured, determine the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged, comprising:
According to the first flow data and the second flow data, the cell to be judged and the template cell are determined
Flow difference；
According to the flow difference and the preset flow standard difference, determine that the flow summation of the cell to be judged refers to
Mark；
It in the first duration, adds up, obtains described small wait judge to multiple flow summation indexs of the cell to be judged
The flow accumulation result in area；
When the flow accumulation result wait judge cell meets first condition, the flow saturation of the cell to be judged is determined
It as a result is saturation, otherwise, it determines the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, according to the following formula, determining the cell to be judged and institute
State the flow difference of template cell:
Wherein, the Xflow,d,hRepresent the flow difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell, the Auser,d,hIt represents
The second user quantity of the template cell, the Buser,d,hThe first number of users of the cell to be judged is represented, it is described
Aflow,d,hRepresent the second flow data of the template cell, the Bflow,d,hRepresent the first flow of the cell to be judged
Data.
4. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that it is described according to the flow difference with it is described preset
Flow standard difference determines the flow summation index of the cell to be judged, comprising:
When the flow difference is less than or equal to the preset flow standard difference, alternatively, when the flow difference is greater than institute
It states preset flow standard difference, and when the first flow data are greater than the second flow data, determines described wait judge
The flow summation index of cell is the first value, otherwise, it determines the flow summation index of the cell to be judged is second value.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to first user data and described second
User data determines user's saturated result of the cell to be judged, comprising:
According to first user data and the second user data, the cell to be judged and the template cell are determined
Number of users difference；
According to the number of users difference and the preset number of users standard deviation, the user of the cell to be judged is determined
Quantity is superimposed index；
It is long in the second time, it adds up, obtains described small wait judge to multiple flow summations instruction of the cell to be judged
The number of users accumulation result in area；
When the number of users accumulation result wait judge cell meets second condition, the user of the cell to be judged is determined
Saturated result is saturation, otherwise, it determines user's saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, it is described according to the number of users difference with it is described preset
Number of users standard deviation determines that the number of users of the cell to be judged is superimposed index, comprising:
When the number of users difference is less than or equal to the preset number of users standard deviation, alternatively, working as the number of users
It measures difference and is greater than the preset number of users standard deviation, and first number of users is greater than the second user quantity
When, determine that the number of users superposition index of the cell to be judged is the first value, otherwise, it determines the user of the cell to be judged
It is second value that quantity, which is superimposed index,.
7. a kind of device for judging cell flow saturation degree characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the first flow data and the first user data and template cell of cell to be judged
Second flow data and second user data, wherein the cell to be judged is identical as the cover type of the template cell；
First determination unit, for determining described small wait judge according to the first flow data and the second flow data
The flow saturated result in area；
Second determination unit, for determining described wait judge according to first user data and the second user data
User's saturated result of cell；
Third determination unit is determined for the flow saturated result and user's saturated result according to the cell to be judged
The flow saturation degree of the cell to be judged.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first determination unit is specifically used for:
According to the first flow data and the second flow data, the cell to be judged and the template cell are determined
Flow difference；
According to the flow difference and the preset flow standard difference, determine that the flow summation of the cell to be judged refers to
Mark；
It in the first duration, adds up, obtains described small wait judge to multiple flow summation indexs of the cell to be judged
The flow accumulation result in area；
When the flow accumulation result wait judge cell meets first condition, the flow saturation of the cell to be judged is determined
It as a result is saturation, otherwise, it determines the flow saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first determination unit according to the following formula, determines institute
State the flow difference of cell to be judged Yu the template cell:
Wherein, the Xflow,d,hRepresent the flow difference of the cell to be judged and the template cell, the Auser,d,hIt represents
The second user quantity of the template cell, the Buser,d,hThe first number of users of the cell to be judged is represented, it is described
Aflow,d,hRepresent the second flow data of the template cell, the Bflow,d,hRepresent the first flow of the cell to be judged
Data.
10. device according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that first determination unit is according to the difference in flow
Value and the preset flow standard difference, it is determining described when judging the flow summation index of cell, it is specifically used for:
When the flow difference is less than or equal to the preset flow standard difference, alternatively, when the flow difference is greater than institute
State preset flow standard difference, and when the first flow data are greater than the second flow data, the cell to be judged
Flow summation index be the first value, otherwise, the flow summation index of the cell to be judged is second value.
11. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second determination unit is specifically used for:
According to first user data and the second user data, the cell to be judged and the template cell are determined
Number of users difference；
According to the number of users difference and the preset number of users standard deviation, the user of the cell to be judged is determined
Quantity is superimposed index；
It is long in the second time, it adds up, obtains described small wait judge to multiple flow summations instruction of the cell to be judged
The number of users accumulation result in area；
When the number of users accumulation result wait judge cell meets second condition, the user of the cell to be judged is determined
Saturated result is saturation, otherwise, it determines user's saturated result of the cell to be judged is unsaturation.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that second determination unit is according to the number of users
Difference and the preset number of users standard deviation, when determining that the number of users wait judge cell is superimposed index, specifically
For:
When the number of users difference is less than or equal to the preset number of users standard deviation, alternatively, working as the number of users
It measures difference and is greater than the preset number of users standard deviation, and first number of users is poor greater than the second user quantity
When value, determine that the number of users superposition index of the cell to be judged is the first value, otherwise, it determines the use of the cell to be judged
It is second value that amount amount, which is superimposed index,.
13. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that instruction is stored in the computer readable storage medium,
When run on a computer, so that the computer executes such as method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
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Application publication date: 20190705 |