CN109981377A - A kind of distributive data center link monitoring method and system - Google Patents
A kind of distributive data center link monitoring method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109981377A CN109981377A CN201910287217.8A CN201910287217A CN109981377A CN 109981377 A CN109981377 A CN 109981377A CN 201910287217 A CN201910287217 A CN 201910287217A CN 109981377 A CN109981377 A CN 109981377A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/04—Network management architectures or arrangements
- H04L41/042—Network management architectures or arrangements comprising distributed management centres cooperatively managing the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0631—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0677—Localisation of faults
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of distributive data center link monitoring method and system, method includes: to dispose a monitoring server in each computer room of internet data center, for the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, the IP of all-ones subnet is configured on the network interface card of monitoring server；The link quality data between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network is obtained based on monitoring server, stores link quality data, the link quality data is shown based on link-quality matrix.The present invention can be realized real-time network link monitoring, and without additional developing instrument, without analyzing network equipment log, exploitation is simple, hardly need maintenance, it can not need to find failure from application side from the quality of the direct feedback network link of network equipment layer, so that positioning is promptly and accurately.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet data center's technical field more particularly to a kind of distributive data center link monitoring sides
Method and system.
Background technique
The network size of large-scale data center is huge, usually has the network equipment of substantial amounts, and the network equipment will carry out
Multilayer cascade, once equipment is out of order, needs to navigate to faulty equipment in time.If until application side finds failure, according to
Using the phenomenon of the failure passively orientation problem link of side, tends not to obtain sufficient information and positioned in time.So net
Network runs department and needs real-time active monitoring data hub link quality condition, to find failure, isolation, replacement failure in time
Equipment.
Traditional network center's link monitoring method usually requires the log or information collected, in analysis network equipment, configure,
Analysis is complicated, and maintenance cost is big.Or network failure is reflected by application side, it cannot abundant, timely positioning failure.
Therefore, how effectively distributive data center link to be monitored, is a urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, can be realized real-time network the present invention provides a kind of distributive data center link monitoring method
Link monitoring, without additional developing instrument, without analyzing network equipment log, exploitation is simple, hardly needs maintenance, Neng Goucong
The quality of the direct feedback network link of network equipment layer does not need to find failure from application side, so that positioning is promptly and accurately.
The present invention provides a kind of distributive data center link monitoring methods, comprising:
A monitoring server is disposed in each computer room of internet data center；
For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, by the IP of all-ones subnet
Configuration is on the network interface card of the monitoring server；
The link quality data between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network is obtained based on the monitoring server；
Store the link quality data；
The link quality data is shown based on link-quality matrix.
Preferably, the chain obtained based on the monitoring server between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network
Road qualitative data includes:
Read the monitoring server IP set of all computer room of internet data center recorded on every monitoring server；
Ping order is run on every monitoring server, the successively all internets Ping all IP on monitoring server
The IP of data center machine room monitoring server obtains the link-quality number between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network
According to.
Preferably, specified parameter when the Ping order executes are as follows:
10 packets are sent, the size of each packet is 500 bytes, one packet of every 6 seconds hairs.
Preferably, the storage link quality data includes:
Link quality data described in real-time storage；
Summarize the link quality data per hour；
Summarize the link quality data daily.
Preferably, the method also includes:
When the packet loss of the link quality data or network delay are greater than alarm threshold, warning information is generated.
A kind of distributive data center link monitoring system, comprising:
Deployment module, for disposing a monitoring server in each computer room of internet data center；
Configuration module chooses an IP from each subnet for the all-ones subnet for computer room where monitoring server, will
The IP of all-ones subnet is configured on the network interface card of the monitoring server；
Processing module, for being obtained between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network based on the monitoring server
Link quality data；
Memory module, for storing the link quality data；
Display module, for showing the link quality data based on link-quality matrix.
Preferably, the processing module includes:
Reading unit, the monitoring for reading all computer room of internet data center recorded on every monitoring server take
Business device IP set；
Order running unit, all IP for running Ping order on every monitoring server, on monitoring server
The successively IP of all computer room of internet data center monitoring servers of Ping obtains the different sons of each computer room of internet data center
Link quality data between net.
Preferably, specified parameter when the Ping order executes are as follows:
10 packets are sent, the size of each packet is 500 bytes, one packet of every 6 seconds hairs.
Preferably, the memory module is specifically used for when executing the storage link quality data:
Link quality data described in real-time storage；
Summarize the link quality data per hour；
Summarize the link quality data daily.
Preferably, the system also includes:
Generation module, for generating when the packet loss of the link quality data or network delay are greater than alarm threshold
Warning information.
In conclusion the invention discloses a kind of distributive data center link monitoring methods, comprising: in each internet
Data center machine room disposes a monitoring server；For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, selected from each subnet
An IP is taken, the IP of all-ones subnet is configured on the network interface card of monitoring server；Each internet is obtained based on monitoring server
Link quality data between data center machine room different sub-network；Link quality data is stored, chain is shown based on link-quality matrix
Road qualitative data.The present invention does not need to collect, analyze the information of the network equipment, it is only necessary in each computer room of internet data center
A simple monitoring service is disposed, the link quality condition of all-ones subnet, and the exhibition in the form of link metric can be monitored
Show monitoring data, can intuitively detect link state.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of distributive data center link monitoring embodiment of the method 1 disclosed by the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of distributive data center link monitoring embodiment of the method 2 disclosed by the invention；
Fig. 3 is link-quality matrix schematic diagram disclosed by the invention；
Fig. 4 is the link-quality matrix schematic diagram of display numerical value disclosed by the invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of distributive data center link monitoring system embodiment 1 disclosed by the invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of distributive data center link monitoring system embodiment 2 disclosed by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of process of distributive data center link monitoring embodiment of the method 1 disclosed by the invention
Figure, the method may include following steps:
S101, a monitoring server is disposed in each computer room of internet data center；
When needing the quality to distributive data center link to be monitored, first in each IDC (Internet
Date Center, Internet data center) computer room one monitoring server of deployment.Wherein, the IDC computer room, is exactly telecommunications
Department utilize existing internet communication route, bandwidth resources, establish standardized telecommunication field grade building environment, be enterprise,
Government provides the all-around service of trust server, rental and related increment etc..
S102, for the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, by all-ones subnet
IP configure on the network interface card of the monitoring server；
IP address is to indicate the host on network, the only calculating under a network number with host number with network number
Ability " direct " intercommunication between machine, the computer of heterogeneous networks number will pass through gateway could intercommunication.But such it is divided in certain
Seem very not flexible in a little situations, IP network also allows to be divided into smaller network, referred to as subnet (Subnet) thus.
For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, these IP configuration is existed
On the network interface card of monitoring server.Therefore the IP of all different sub-networks of IDC computer room where every monitoring server is all configured with.Prison
Network card configuration on control server is exemplified below:
eth10.subnet1:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast1
eth10.subnet2:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast2
eth10.subnet3:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast3
eth10.subnet4:inet IP1netmask mask4broadcast broadcast4
…
S103, the link-quality number between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network is obtained based on monitoring server
According to；
Then, monitoring service program is periodically executed on each monitoring server, is obtained between each IDC computer room different sub-network
Link quality data.
S104, storage link quality data；
After getting the link quality data between each IDC computer room different sub-network, further to the link-quality got
Data are stored, and are shown convenient for front end.
S105, the link quality data is shown based on link-quality matrix.
Finally, as shown in figure 3, show the link condition between different sub-network with a matrix type by link-quality matrix,
Different link-qualities can be represented by different colors.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the specific number of each of link-quality matrix point display link condition can be entered
Value.Wherein, row and column is that an IP of different IDC computer room all-ones subnets intuitively shows link feelings using delay and packet loss curve
Condition.
In conclusion in the above-described embodiments, a kind of distributive data center link monitoring method, comprising: each mutual
Networking data central machine room disposes a monitoring server；For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, from every height
Net chooses an IP, and the IP of all-ones subnet is configured on the network interface card of monitoring server；It is obtained based on monitoring server each mutual
Link quality data between networking data central machine room different sub-network；Link quality data is stored, it is aobvious based on link-quality matrix
Show link quality data.The present invention does not need to collect, analyze the information of the network equipment, it is only necessary in each Internet data center
Computer room disposes a simple monitoring service, can monitor the link quality condition of all-ones subnet, and with the shape of link metric
Formula shows monitoring data, can intuitively detect link state.
As shown in Fig. 2, being a kind of process of distributive data center link monitoring embodiment of the method 2 disclosed by the invention
Figure, the method may include following steps:
S201, a monitoring server is disposed in each computer room of internet data center；
When needing the quality to distributive data center link to be monitored, first in each IDC (Internet
Date Center, Internet data center) computer room one monitoring server of deployment.Wherein, the IDC computer room, is exactly telecommunications
Department utilize existing internet communication route, bandwidth resources, establish standardized telecommunication field grade building environment, be enterprise,
Government provides the all-around service of trust server, rental and related increment etc..
S202, for the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, by all-ones subnet
IP configure on the network interface card of the monitoring server；
IP address is to indicate the host on network, the only calculating under a network number with host number with network number
Ability " direct " intercommunication between machine, the computer of heterogeneous networks number will pass through gateway could intercommunication.But such it is divided in certain
Seem very not flexible in a little situations, IP network also allows to be divided into smaller network, referred to as subnet (Subnet) thus.
For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, these IP configuration is existed
On the network interface card of monitoring server.Therefore the IP of all different sub-networks of IDC computer room where every monitoring server is all configured with.Prison
Network card configuration on control server is exemplified below:
eth10.subnet1:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast1
eth10.subnet2:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast2
eth10.subnet3:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast3
eth10.subnet4:inet IP1netmask mask4broadcast broadcast4
…
S203, the monitoring server IP collection for reading all computer room of internet data center recorded on every monitoring server
It closes；
Then, monitoring service program is periodically executed on each monitoring server, is obtained between each IDC computer room different sub-network
Link quality data.Specifically, reading the monitoring server IP collection of all IDC computer rooms recorded on every monitoring server first
It closes.
S204, Ping order is run on every monitoring server, successively Ping is all by all IP on monitoring server
The IP of computer room of internet data center monitoring server obtains the link matter between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network
Measure data；
Then the IP of this monitoring node is read, that is, reads all IP on this monitoring server, is transported on monitoring server
Row Ping order is obtained successively using the monitoring server IP of all IDC computer rooms of all IP Ping on this monitoring server
Link quality data between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network.
Specifically, for the real-time performance for ensuring link monitoring, present invention contemplates that the execution of Ping order is limited in one point
Within clock, therefore by specifying parameter when test of many times setting Ping order execution are as follows:
ping–I source_ip-c 10-i 6-l 500destination_ip
Wherein-c 10 indicates to send 10 packets, and-l 500 indicates that the size of each packet is 500 bytes, and-i 6 is indicated every 6 seconds
Zhong Fayi packet.
To monitor link condition in real time, monitoring programme timing is to execute within two minutes primary, the execution time control of every secondary program
System is within two minutes, wherein being used within one minute execute Ping order, the storage of the processing for data in one minute.
S205, storage link quality data；
After getting the link quality data between each IDC computer room different sub-network, further to the link-quality got
Data are stored, and are shown convenient for front end.
Specifically, data can divide three granularity storages, respectively in real time for the monitoring data of display different time granularity
Data summarize data per hour, summarize data daily.It wherein updates within real time data every two minutes primary；Summarize data per hour
Every two minutes datas, retain all data of last hour；Summarize one hour data of data daily, retains nearly two weeks
Data.Wherein summarizing per hour and summarizing data daily is to obtain to save from real time data.
S206, link quality data is shown based on link-quality matrix；
Finally, as shown in figure 3, show the link condition between different sub-network with a matrix type by link-quality matrix,
Different link-qualities can be represented by different colors.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the specific number of each of link-quality matrix point display link condition can be entered
Value.Wherein, row and column is that an IP of different IDC computer room all-ones subnets intuitively shows link feelings using delay and packet loss curve
Condition.
S207, when the packet loss of link quality data or network delay are greater than alarm threshold, generate warning information.
Based on practical experience, when packet loss > 10% or network delay > 5ms, i.e., it is believed that network link breaks down,
The present invention is using this range as the threshold value of alarm.When the packet loss of link quality data or network delay are greater than alarm threshold,
Warning information is generated, and warning information is alarmed in the form of mail or short message etc..
In conclusion traditional network center's link monitoring method usually requires the log collected, on the analysis network equipment
Or information, configuration, analysis are complicated, and maintenance cost is big.Or network failure is reflected by application side, it cannot determine sufficiently, in time
Position failure.The present invention does not need to collect, analyze the information of the network equipment, the quality of direct monitoring link side.Only need each
IDC computer room disposes a simple monitoring service, can monitor the link quality condition of all-ones subnet, monitoring programme can be used
The exploitation of Python or shell script, the development cycle is short, does not need to safeguard substantially, can by selecting suitable Ping command parameter
To complete the acquisition and processing of link quality data in two minutes, the purpose of real time monitoring is realized, and with link metric
Form shows monitoring data, network engineers can be helped intuitively to detect link state.
As shown in figure 5, being that a kind of structure of distributive data center link monitoring system embodiment 1 disclosed by the invention is shown
It is intended to, the system may include:
Deployment module 501, for disposing a monitoring server in each computer room of internet data center；
When needing the quality to distributive data center link to be monitored, first in each IDC (Internet
Date Center, Internet data center) computer room one monitoring server of deployment.Wherein, the IDC computer room, is exactly telecommunications
Department utilize existing internet communication route, bandwidth resources, establish standardized telecommunication field grade building environment, be enterprise,
Government provides the all-around service of trust server, rental and related increment etc..
Configuration module 502 chooses one from each subnet for the all-ones subnet for computer room where monitoring server
IP configures the IP of all-ones subnet on the network interface card of the monitoring server；
IP address is to indicate the host on network, the only calculating under a network number with host number with network number
Ability " direct " intercommunication between machine, the computer of heterogeneous networks number will pass through gateway could intercommunication.But such it is divided in certain
Seem very not flexible in a little situations, IP network also allows to be divided into smaller network, referred to as subnet (Subnet) thus.
For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, these IP configuration is existed
On the network interface card of monitoring server.Therefore the IP of all different sub-networks of IDC computer room where every monitoring server is all configured with.Prison
Network card configuration on control server is exemplified below:
eth10.subnet1:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast1
eth10.subnet2:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast2
eth10.subnet3:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast3
eth10.subnet4:inet IP1netmask mask4broadcast broadcast4
…
Processing module 503, for being obtained between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network based on monitoring server
Link quality data；
Then, monitoring service program is periodically executed on each monitoring server, is obtained between each IDC computer room different sub-network
Link quality data.
Memory module 504, for storing link quality data；
After getting the link quality data between each IDC computer room different sub-network, further to the link-quality got
Data are stored, and are shown convenient for front end.
Display module 505, for showing the link quality data based on link-quality matrix.
Finally, as shown in figure 3, show the link condition between different sub-network with a matrix type by link-quality matrix,
Different link-qualities can be represented by different colors.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the specific number of each of link-quality matrix point display link condition can be entered
Value.Wherein, row and column is that an IP of different IDC computer room all-ones subnets intuitively shows link feelings using delay and packet loss curve
Condition.
In conclusion in the above-described embodiments, a kind of distributive data center link monitoring method, comprising: each mutual
Networking data central machine room disposes a monitoring server；For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, from every height
Net chooses an IP, and the IP of all-ones subnet is configured on the network interface card of monitoring server；It is obtained based on monitoring server each mutual
Link quality data between networking data central machine room different sub-network；Link quality data is stored, it is aobvious based on link-quality matrix
Show link quality data.The present invention does not need to collect, analyze the information of the network equipment, it is only necessary in each Internet data center
Computer room disposes a simple monitoring service, can monitor the link quality condition of all-ones subnet, and with the shape of link metric
Formula shows monitoring data, can intuitively detect link state.
As shown in fig. 6, being that a kind of structure of distributive data center link monitoring system embodiment 2 disclosed by the invention is shown
It is intended to, the system may include:
Deployment module 601, for disposing a monitoring server in each computer room of internet data center；
When needing the quality to distributive data center link to be monitored, first in each IDC (Internet
Date Center, Internet data center) computer room one monitoring server of deployment.Wherein, the IDC computer room, is exactly telecommunications
Department utilize existing internet communication route, bandwidth resources, establish standardized telecommunication field grade building environment, be enterprise,
Government provides the all-around service of trust server, rental and related increment etc..
Configuration module 602 chooses one from each subnet for the all-ones subnet for computer room where monitoring server
IP configures the IP of all-ones subnet on the network interface card of the monitoring server；
IP address is to indicate the host on network, the only calculating under a network number with host number with network number
Ability " direct " intercommunication between machine, the computer of heterogeneous networks number will pass through gateway could intercommunication.But such it is divided in certain
Seem very not flexible in a little situations, IP network also allows to be divided into smaller network, referred to as subnet (Subnet) thus.
For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, these IP configuration is existed
On the network interface card of monitoring server.Therefore the IP of all different sub-networks of IDC computer room where every monitoring server is all configured with.Prison
Network card configuration on control server is exemplified below:
eth10.subnet1:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast1
eth10.subnet2:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast2
eth10.subnet3:inet IP1netmask mask1broadcast broadcast3
eth10.subnet4:inet IP1netmask mask4broadcast broadcast4
…
Reading unit 603, for reading the prison of all computer room of internet data center recorded on every monitoring server
Control server ip set；
Then, monitoring service program is periodically executed on each monitoring server, is obtained between each IDC computer room different sub-network
Link quality data.Specifically, reading the monitoring server IP collection of all IDC computer rooms recorded on every monitoring server first
It closes.
Order running unit 604, it is all on monitoring server for running Ping order on every monitoring server
It is different to obtain each computer room of internet data center by the IP of IP successively all computer room of internet data center monitoring servers of Ping
Link quality data between subnet；
Then the IP of this monitoring node is read, that is, reads all IP on this monitoring server, is transported on monitoring server
Row Ping order is obtained successively using the monitoring server IP of all IDC computer rooms of all IP Ping on this monitoring server
Link quality data between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network.
Specifically, for the real-time performance for ensuring link monitoring, present invention contemplates that the execution of Ping order is limited in one point
Within clock, therefore by specifying parameter when test of many times setting Ping order execution are as follows:
ping–I source_ip-c 10-i 6-l 500destination_ip
Wherein-c 10 indicates to send 10 packets, and-l 500 indicates that the size of each packet is 500 bytes, and-i 6 is indicated every 6 seconds
Zhong Fayi packet.
To monitor link condition in real time, monitoring programme timing is to execute within two minutes primary, the execution time control of every secondary program
System is within two minutes, wherein being used within one minute execute Ping order, the storage of the processing for data in one minute.
Memory module 605, for storing link quality data；
After getting the link quality data between each IDC computer room different sub-network, further to the link-quality got
Data are stored, and are shown convenient for front end.
Specifically, data can divide three granularity storages, respectively in real time for the monitoring data of display different time granularity
Data summarize data per hour, summarize data daily.It wherein updates within real time data every two minutes primary；Summarize data per hour
Every two minutes datas, retain all data of last hour；Summarize one hour data of data daily, retains nearly two weeks
Data.Wherein summarizing per hour and summarizing data daily is to obtain to save from real time data.
Display module 606, for showing link quality data based on link-quality matrix；
Finally, as shown in figure 3, show the link condition between different sub-network with a matrix type by link-quality matrix,
Different link-qualities can be represented by different colors.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the specific number of each of link-quality matrix point display link condition can be entered
Value.Wherein, row and column is that an IP of different IDC computer room all-ones subnets intuitively shows link feelings using delay and packet loss curve
Condition.
Generation module 607, for generating and accusing when the packet loss of link quality data or network delay are greater than alarm threshold
Alert information.
Based on practical experience, when packet loss > 10% or network delay > 5ms, i.e., it is believed that network link breaks down,
The present invention is using this range as the threshold value of alarm.When the packet loss of link quality data or network delay are greater than alarm threshold,
Warning information is generated, and warning information is alarmed in the form of mail or short message etc..
In conclusion traditional network center's link monitoring method usually requires the log collected, on the analysis network equipment
Or information, configuration, analysis are complicated, and maintenance cost is big.Or network failure is reflected by application side, it cannot determine sufficiently, in time
Position failure.The present invention does not need to collect, analyze the information of the network equipment, the quality of direct monitoring link side.Only need each
IDC computer room disposes a simple monitoring service, can monitor the link quality condition of all-ones subnet, monitoring programme can be used
The exploitation of Python or shell script, the development cycle is short, does not need to safeguard substantially, can by selecting suitable Ping command parameter
To complete the acquisition and processing of link quality data in two minutes, the purpose of real time monitoring is realized, and with link metric
Form shows monitoring data, network engineers can be helped intuitively to detect link state.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part
It is bright.
Professional further appreciates that, unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
And algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and
The interchangeability of software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.These
Function is implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Profession
Technical staff can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is not answered
Think beyond the scope of this invention.
The step of method described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document or algorithm, can directly be held with hardware, processor
The combination of capable software module or the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only deposit
Reservoir (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technology
In any other form of storage medium well known in field.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of distributive data center link monitoring method characterized by comprising
A monitoring server is disposed in each computer room of internet data center；
For the all-ones subnet of computer room where monitoring server, an IP is chosen from each subnet, the IP of all-ones subnet is configured
On the network interface card of the monitoring server；
The link quality data between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network is obtained based on the monitoring server；
Store the link quality data；
The link quality data is shown based on link-quality matrix.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described obtain each internet based on the monitoring server
Link quality data between data center machine room different sub-network includes:
Read the monitoring server IP set of all computer room of internet data center recorded on every monitoring server；
Ping order is run on every monitoring server, the successively all internet datas of Ping of all IP on monitoring server
The IP of central machine room monitoring server obtains the link quality data between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, specifying parameter when the Ping order executes are as follows:
10 packets are sent, the size of each packet is 500 bytes, one packet of every 6 seconds hairs.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the storage link quality data includes:
Link quality data described in real-time storage；
Summarize the link quality data per hour；
Summarize the link quality data daily.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
When the packet loss of the link quality data or network delay are greater than alarm threshold, warning information is generated.
6. a kind of distributive data center link monitoring system characterized by comprising
Deployment module, for disposing a monitoring server in each computer room of internet data center；
Configuration module is chosen an IP from each subnet, will be owned for the all-ones subnet for computer room where monitoring server
The IP of subnet is configured on the network interface card of the monitoring server；
Processing module, for obtaining the link between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network based on the monitoring server
Qualitative data；
Memory module, for storing the link quality data；
Display module, for showing the link quality data based on link-quality matrix.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the processing module includes:
Reading unit, for reading the monitoring server of all computer room of internet data center recorded on every monitoring server
IP set；
Order running unit, for running Ping order on every monitoring server, all IP on monitoring server are successively
The IP of all computer room of internet data center monitoring servers of Ping is obtained between each computer room of internet data center different sub-network
Link quality data.
8. system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that specified parameter when the Ping order executes are as follows:
10 packets are sent, the size of each packet is 500 bytes, one packet of every 6 seconds hairs.
9. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the memory module is executing the storage link-quality number
According to when, be specifically used for:
Link quality data described in real-time storage；
Summarize the link quality data per hour；
Summarize the link quality data daily.
10. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Generation module, for generating alarm when the packet loss of the link quality data or network delay are greater than alarm threshold
Information.
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