CN109980933A - A kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation method - Google Patents
A kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109980933A CN109980933A CN201910287013.4A CN201910287013A CN109980933A CN 109980933 A CN109980933 A CN 109980933A CN 201910287013 A CN201910287013 A CN 201910287013A CN 109980933 A CN109980933 A CN 109980933A
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- direct current
- boost
- current biasing
- magnetic core
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
- H02M3/158—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation methods, under the conditions of change in magnetic flux density amount in duty ratio D=0.5, by analyzing the working principle of Boost circuit, direct current biasing index variation rule of the magnetic core when Boost duty ratio changes is calculated.It is an advantage of the invention that clear physics conception, calculating process is simple, and direct current biasing coefficient magnitude of core material under the conditions of different duty in Boost outputting inductance can be effectively predicted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation methods, especially different duty condition
The calculation method of lower direct current biasing coefficient.
Background technique
As the working frequency of inductor and transformer is higher and higher, ferrite loss becomes the main limit of its engineering design
Factor processed.The operating conditions such as magnetic flux density, frequency, duty ratio, temperature, driving voltage and D.C. magnetic biasing all can be to magnetic element
Power loss generates direct influence, therefore the modeling of core loss is extremely difficult.
In the practical application of core loss prediction, that generally use is the Si Tanmaici (SE) based on fitting experimental data
Equation.Classical SE equation different frequency and when magnetic flux density under the conditions of sinusoidal excitation by three Coefficient Fitting core materials
Loss value, have the advantages that parameter it is few, using simple.But since fitting SE data need the sinusoidal magnetic flux in zero direct current biasing close
It is collected under the conditions of degree excitation, therefore it is only effective under the excitation of only AC flux density.But magnetic in most switch converters
Property the excitation born of element be the rectangular wave of change in duty cycle, and DC current may be carried.Exist to solve SE equation
The problem of, many scholars propose that such as MSE, GSE, iGSE, RGSE Si Tanmaici equation correction model analyze nonsinusoidal excitation item
Core loss under part.In addition, SE equation only embodies the feature of frequency, change in magnetic flux density rate is not accounted for, so it only has
Accurately loss estimation could be provided in the sinusoidal situation in certain magnetic flux density, frequency and temperature range.Therefore, for reality
The loss value of magnetic element under the complex working conditions of border, SE prediction equation can not reach requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technological deficiencies, and it is inclined to provide a kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current
Coefficient calculation method is set, under the conditions of change in magnetic flux density amount in duty ratio D=0.5, passes through analysis Boost circuit
Working principle, calculate direct current biasing index variation rule of the magnetic core when Boost duty ratio changes, calculating process letter
It is single, it is big that direct current biasing coefficient of core material under the conditions of different duty in Boost outputting inductance can be effectively predicted
It is small.
In order to achieve the above object of the invention, a kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing
Coefficient calculation method utilizes duty ratio D under conditions of determining the working frequency and change in magnetic flux density amount of Boost
=0.5 descends sinusoidal lossy data to predict direct current biasing index variation when different duty, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) duty cycle range that magnetic core work is determined according to input voltage, output voltage calculates Boost and is accounting for
Change in magnetic flux density amount B when sky is than being 0.5pp;
(2) according to Boost in D=0.5 identified frequency f and change in magnetic flux density amount Bpp, according to Boost
The working principle of converter calculates the direct current biasing coefficient under the conditions of different duty, obtains Boost in different duties
Than lower direct current biasing index variation rule.
Further, in the step (1), Boost duty ratio D are as follows:
Wherein, VIFor input voltage, VOFor output voltage.
Further, in the step (1), Boost change in magnetic flux density amount BppAre as follows:
Wherein, T is period, VOFor output voltage, N is coil turn, AeFor core cross section product.
Further, in the step (2), direct current biasing coefficient B of the Boost under different dutyDCAre as follows:
Further, the magnetic core is ferrite soft magnetic magnetic core.
The invention has the benefit that for the core loss under the conditions of traditional unpredictable direct current biasing of magnetic loss model
The problems such as, Physical Mechanism and Boost the circuit work that calculation method combination core loss provided by the invention generates are special
Sign, using the factor of analyzing influence direct current biasing, obtains direct current of Buck inverter power inductance under the conditions of different duty
Coefficient calculation method is biased, clear physics conception, calculating process is simple, and magnetic in Boost outputting inductance can be effectively predicted
Direct current biasing coefficient magnitude of core material under the conditions of different duty.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of Boost variator.
Fig. 2 is Boost control sequential figure.
Fig. 3 is Boost with change in duty cycle direct current biasing index variation profiles.
Specific embodiment
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Boost variator as shown in Figure 1 works in ccm mode, when Q1 conducting, flux change amount are as follows:
When Q1 cut-off, flux change amount are as follows:
The curent change of core inductance is as shown in Fig. 2, Iav.inFor the average current in inductance, when there are direct current biasing,
Direct current biasing factor expression are as follows:
If when D=0.5, direct current biasing coefficient BDC=1.
As shown in figure 3, direct current biasing coefficient increases with duty ratio and is increased rapidly in Boost.
In conclusion the magnetic that we sufficiently combine the real work feature of Boost and core material loss to generate
Stagnant loss and eddy-current loss physical substance, can easily predict Boost under direct current biasing by reasonably simplification
Magnetic loss size under the conditions of different duty.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, this description is no restricted, shown in the drawings
Only one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field
Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase
As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation method, it is characterised in that: in the work for determining Boost
Under conditions of working frequency and change in magnetic flux density amount, different duty is predicted using lossy data sinusoidal under duty ratio D=0.5
When direct current biasing index variation, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) duty cycle range that magnetic core work is determined according to input voltage, output voltage calculates Boost in duty ratio
Change in magnetic flux density amount B when being 0.5pp;
(2) according to Boost in D=0.5 identified frequency f and change in magnetic flux density amount Bpp, converted according to Boost
The working principle of device calculates the direct current biasing coefficient under the conditions of different duty, obtains Boost under different duty
Direct current biasing index variation rule.
2. a kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step (1), Boost duty ratio D are as follows:
Wherein, VIFor input voltage, VOFor output voltage.
3. a kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step (1), Boost change in magnetic flux density amount BppAre as follows:
Wherein, T is period, VOFor output voltage, N is coil turn, AeFor core cross section product.
4. a kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states in step (2), direct current biasing coefficient B of the Boost under different dutyDCAre as follows:
5. a kind of Boost circuit magnetic core direct current biasing coefficient calculation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating magnetic core is ferrite soft magnetic magnetic core.
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CN113094906A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市铂科新材料股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for calculating direct current bias characteristic |
Citations (1)
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CN107066696A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-18 | 南京邮电大学 | Boost core loss computational methods |
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CN107066696A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-18 | 南京邮电大学 | Boost core loss computational methods |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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YONGTAO HAN,ET.AL: "New Measurement Methods to Characterize Transformer Core Loss and Copper Loss In High Frequency Switching Mode Power Supplies", 《2004 35TH ANNUAL IEEE POWER ELECRRONICS SPECIALISFS CONFERENCE》 * |
孔剑虹: "功率变换器拓扑中磁性元件磁芯损耗的理论与实验研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库信息科技辑》 * |
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CN113094906A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市铂科新材料股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for calculating direct current bias characteristic |
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