CN109977570A - Body noise determines method, apparatus and storage medium - Google Patents

Body noise determines method, apparatus and storage medium Download PDF

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CN109977570A
CN109977570A CN201910257001.7A CN201910257001A CN109977570A CN 109977570 A CN109977570 A CN 109977570A CN 201910257001 A CN201910257001 A CN 201910257001A CN 109977570 A CN109977570 A CN 109977570A
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acoustic pressure
sheet metal
metal component
material thickness
body noise
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CN109977570B (en
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孙敏
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/15Vehicle, aircraft or watercraft design
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2119/00Details relating to the type or aim of the analysis or the optimisation
    • G06F2119/10Noise analysis or noise optimisation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of body noises to determine method, apparatus and storage medium, belongs to Vehicle Engineering technical field.The described method includes: the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient in the initial body noise acoustic pressure of acquisition object vehicle, the object vehicle;Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle is determined.The application determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle by the thick variable quantity of material of sheet metal component, so as to obtain the body noise acoustic pressure of the corresponding object vehicle of different material thickness variable quantities, simulation analysis, judgement and verifying are carried out without designer and a pair of of the design scheme of simulation analysis personnel one, improve the determination efficiency of body noise acoustic pressure, the automobile research period is shortened, time cost is reduced.

Description

Body noise determines method, apparatus and storage medium
Technical field
This application involves Vehicle Engineering technical field, in particular to a kind of body noise determines that method, apparatus and storage are situated between Matter.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the passenger to car comfort is also higher and higher, car inside Noise is one of the importance for influencing passenger comfort.Wherein, strong noise can not only damage physical and mental health by bus, and It will lead to driver's fast fatiguing, confusion of thinking, dispersion attention etc., to cause various traffic accidents.Therefore, in order to avoid Damage of the strong noise to passenger, and the interference to driver, in the different phase of automobile research, for example, early period is assessed Stage and vehicle body loss of weight stage usually require to determine body of a motor car noise, and are assessed.
Currently, the noise that can be carried out by CAE (Computer Aided Engineering, computer-aided engineering) It determines and analyzes, the specific steps are as follows: first, the various design schemes of vehicle body are provided from design department to simulation analysis department; Second, simulation analysis department carries out emulation point by the acoustic pressure that computer carries out driver and passenger's ear to each design scheme Analysis, it is whether feasible to judge and verify each design scheme;Third, design department's design scheme poor to Feasible degree is again Design, then repeats above-mentioned two step, until new design scheme reaches design requirement.
But due in the related technology, designer and simulation analysis personnel are the experience and concern according to itself For point to propose improved design scheme, may cause can have very multiple design schemes in this way needs to carry out emulation point one by one Analysis, judgement and verifying, efficiency is lower, causes the automobile research period longer, improves time cost.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of body noise and determines method, apparatus and storage medium, for solving related skill The problem that body noise determines low efficiency in art, the automobile research period is long and time cost is high.The technical solution is as follows:
In a first aspect, providing a kind of body noise determines method, which comprises
Obtain that the initial body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, the corresponding material of at least one sheet metal component is thick in the object vehicle Variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient;
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component and sensitivity system Number, determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle.
It is optionally, described to obtain the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component in the object vehicle, comprising:
It receives body noise and determines request, the corresponding material thickness of at least one described sheet metal component is carried in the determining request and is become Change amount;Alternatively,
Display parameters input interface, and when the display parameters interface receives parameter confirmation instruction, by the parameter The thick variable quantity of the material carried in confirmation instruction is determined as the material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component.
Optionally, it is described based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component with And sensitivity coefficient, determine the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle, comprising:
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component and sensitivity system Number, the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle is determined by following first formula;
Pj=P0+nλi*Δti
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least The number of one sheet metal component, the λiThick corresponding sensitivity coefficient is currently expected for i-th of sheet metal component in the n sheet metal component, The Δ tiFor the material thickness variable quantity of i-th of sheet metal component.
It is optionally, described to be based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure and the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component, Determine the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle, comprising:
Determine the material thickness mean change amount and described at least one of the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component The sensitivity mean coefficient of the corresponding sensitivity coefficient of a sheet metal component;
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient, determine described in The body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.
Optionally, described to be based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity average Number, determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle, comprising:
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient, by following Second formula determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle;
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least The number of one sheet metal component, it is describedIt is described for the sensitivity mean coefficientFor the material thickness mean change amount.
Optionally, it is described based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component with And sensitivity coefficient, after the body noise acoustic pressure for determining the object vehicle, further includes:
Determine whether the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle matches with vehicle body design standard;
When the body noise acoustic pressure and the vehicle body design standard mismatch, the acquisition object vehicle is returned In at least one sheet metal component corresponding material thickness variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient operation, until the body noise acoustic pressure with it is described Vehicle body design matches criteria.
Second aspect, provides a kind of body noise determining device, and described device includes:
Module is obtained, for obtaining the initial body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, at least one metal plate in the object vehicle The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of golden part and sensitivity coefficient;
First determining module, for being become based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness of at least one described sheet metal component Change amount and sensitivity coefficient determine the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle.
Optionally, the acquisition module is used for:
It receives body noise and determines request, the corresponding material thickness of at least one described sheet metal component is carried in the determining request and is become Change amount;Alternatively,
Display parameters input interface, and when the display parameters interface receives parameter confirmation instruction, by the parameter The thick variable quantity of the material carried in confirmation instruction is determined as the material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component.
Optionally, first determining module includes:
First determines submodule, for thick based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material of at least one described sheet metal component Variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient determine the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle by following first formula;
Pj=P0+nλi*Δti
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least The number of one sheet metal component, the λiThick corresponding sensitivity coefficient is currently expected for i-th of sheet metal component in the n sheet metal component, The Δ tiFor the material thickness variable quantity of i-th of sheet metal component.
Optionally, first determining module includes:
Second determines submodule, for determining that the material thickness of the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component averagely becomes The sensitivity mean coefficient of change amount and the corresponding sensitivity coefficient of at least one described sheet metal component;
Third determines submodule, for based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and described sensitive Mean coefficient is spent, determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle.
Optionally, the third determines that submodule is used for:
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient, by following Second formula determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle;
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least The number of one sheet metal component, it is describedIt is described for the sensitivity mean coefficientFor the material thickness mean change amount.
Optionally, described device further include:
Second determining module, for determine the object vehicle body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design standard whether Match;
Trigger module, for being obtained described in triggering when the body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design standard mismatch Modulus block obtains the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient in the object vehicle, until the vehicle Body noise acoustic pressure and the vehicle body design matches criteria.
The third aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored with computer program in the storage medium, The computer program realizes above-mentioned first aspect any method when being executed by processor.
Fourth aspect, provides a kind of terminal, and the terminal includes:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to the step of executing any one method that above-mentioned first aspect provides.
5th aspect, provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when run on a computer, so that Computer executes the step of any one method that above-mentioned first aspect provides.
Technical solution bring beneficial effect provided by the embodiments of the present application includes at least:
In the embodiment of the present application, the initial body noise acoustic pressure of available object vehicle, at least one in object vehicle The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of a sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, and it is corresponding based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, at least one sheet metal component Expect thick variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient, determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.Since the material thickness of sheet metal component can be passed through Variable quantity determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, so as to obtain the vehicle of the corresponding object vehicle of different material thickness variable quantities Body noise acoustic pressure carries out simulation analysis, judgement and verifying without designer and a pair of of the design scheme of simulation analysis personnel one, mentions The high determination efficiency of body noise acoustic pressure, shortens the automobile research period, reduces time cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of body noise provided by the embodiments of the present application determines method flow diagram;
Fig. 2 is that another body noise provided by the embodiments of the present application determines method flow diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of body noise determining device structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of first determining module provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another first determining module provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is another body noise determining device structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the application embodiment party Formula is described in further detail.
Before carrying out detailed explanation to the embodiment of the present application, the first application to being related in the embodiment of the present application Scene is explained.
As the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the passenger to car comfort is also higher and higher, car inside Noise is one of the importance for influencing passenger comfort.In order to avoid strong noise is to the damage of passenger and right The interference of driver, in the different phase of automobile research, the noise that can be carried out is determining and analyzes.Specific step is as follows: first, The various design schemes of vehicle body are provided from design department to simulation analysis department;Second, simulation analysis department passes through computer pair Each design scheme carries out driver and the acoustic pressure of passenger's ear carries out simulation analysis, to judge and verify each design scheme It is whether feasible;Third, design department's design scheme poor to Feasible degree redesign, and then repeat above-mentioned two step, directly Reach design requirement to new design scheme.But since designer and simulation analysis personnel are the experiences according to itself And focus, to propose improved design scheme, may cause can have very multiple design schemes in this way needs to carry out one by one Simulation analysis, judgement and verifying, efficiency is lower, causes the automobile research period longer, improves time cost.
Based on such scene, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of raising entire vehicle design efficiency and shortens the automobile research period Body noise determine method.
It, next will be in conjunction with attached drawing to the embodiment of the present application after the application scenarios to the embodiment of the present application are introduced The body noise of offer determines that method describes in detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that a kind of body noise provided by the embodiments of the present application determines method, and referring to Fig. 1, this method is answered For including the following steps in terminal.
Step 101: obtaining that the initial body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, at least one sheet metal component is corresponding in the object vehicle Material thickness variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient.
Step 102: being based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity Coefficient determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle.
In the embodiment of the present application, the initial body noise acoustic pressure of available object vehicle, at least one in object vehicle The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of a sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, and it is corresponding based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, at least one sheet metal component Expect thick variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient, determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.Since the material thickness of sheet metal component can be passed through Variable quantity determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, so as to obtain the vehicle of the corresponding object vehicle of different material thickness variable quantities Body noise acoustic pressure carries out simulation analysis, judgement and verifying without designer and a pair of of the design scheme of simulation analysis personnel one, mentions The high determination efficiency of body noise acoustic pressure, shortens the automobile research period, reduces time cost.
Optionally, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component in the object vehicle is obtained, comprising:
It receives body noise and determines request, the corresponding material thickness variation of at least one sheet metal component is carried in determination request Amount;Alternatively,
Display parameters input interface, and when the display parameters interface receives parameter confirmation instruction, which is confirmed The thick variable quantity of the material carried in instruction is determined as the material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component.
Optionally, the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity are based on Coefficient determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle, comprising:
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, lead to Cross the body noise acoustic pressure that following first formula determine the object vehicle;
Pj=P0+nλi*Δti
Wherein, PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, n is the number of at least one sheet metal component, λiThick corresponding sensitivity coefficient, Δ t are currently expected for i-th of sheet metal component in the n sheet metal componentiIt is thick for the material of i-th of sheet metal component Variable quantity.
Optionally, it is based on initial noisc acoustic pressure material thickness variable quantity corresponding at least one sheet metal component, determines the mesh Mark the body noise acoustic pressure of automobile, comprising:
Determine the material thickness mean change amount and at least one metal plate of the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component The sensitivity mean coefficient of the corresponding sensitivity coefficient of golden part;
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient, the object vehicle is determined Body noise acoustic pressure.
Optionally, it is based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient, determines the mesh Mark the body noise acoustic pressure of automobile, comprising:
It is public by following second based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient Formula determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle;
Wherein, PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, n is the number of at least one sheet metal component,For the sensitivity mean coefficient,For the material thickness mean change amount.
Optionally, the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity are based on Coefficient, after the body noise acoustic pressure for determining the object vehicle, further includes:
Determine whether the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle matches with vehicle body design standard;
When the body noise acoustic pressure and the vehicle body design standard mismatch, return at least one in the acquisition object vehicle The operation of a sheet metal component corresponding material thickness variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient, until the body noise acoustic pressure and the vehicle body design standard Matching.
All the above alternatives, can form the alternative embodiment of the application according to any combination, and the application is real It applies example and this is no longer repeated one by one.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that a kind of body noise provided by the embodiments of the present application determines method, referring to fig. 2, this method packet Include following steps.
Step 201: terminal obtains the initial body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, at least one sheet metal component pair in object vehicle The material thickness variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient answered.
Since under normal conditions, the noise of automobile can not only damage physical and mental health by bus, and it is rapid to will lead to driver Fatigue, confusion of thinking, dispersion attention etc., to cause various traffic accidents.Therefore, in order to avoid noise is to passenger Damage, and the interference to driver, it usually needs in a certain range by the noise control of automobile.It and is usually in vehicle The stage of exploitation determines the noise of automobile, with determine whether by the noise control of automobile in a certain range.And it is opened in vehicle When the hair stage determines automobile noise, it usually needs obtain some parameters.Therefore, the initial vehicle body of the available object vehicle of terminal The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient in noise acoustic pressure, object vehicle.
Wherein, terminal obtain the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component in object vehicle and operate can be with are as follows: It receives body noise and determines request, determine in request and carry the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component;Alternatively, display ginseng Number input interface, and when display parameters interface receives parameter confirmation instruction, the material thickness carried in parameter confirmation instruction is become Change amount is determined as the material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component.
Due to that usually design department may be needed to cooperate with emulation department when carrying out the noise of object vehicle, because This, the body noise that terminal may receive other equipment transmission determines request.Again since emulation department and design department can Same terminal can be will use, therefore, when it needs to be determined that object vehicle body noise when, terminal can show the input of parameter Interface, staff can confirm by specifying the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component of operation input, and in triggering After instruction, terminal can get the material thickness variable quantity of input from confirmation instruction.The specified operation can be input operation, point Hit operation, slide, voice operating etc..
In addition, the material thickness variable quantity usually floats within a preset range, which can be arranged in advance, for example, should Preset range can just expect thick 10%, 5% etc. for sheet metal component, and the first thickness of expecting of the sheet metal component is each sheet metal component first Value in beginning design scheme.
Since the material of sheet metal component is thick different, the corresponding sensitivity coefficient of sheet metal component is also different, therefore, when at least one metal plate When the material thickness of part changes, terminal not only needs to obtain the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component, it is also necessary to obtain Sheet metal component currently expects thick corresponding sensitivity coefficient.
Wherein, which can change according to the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component from the material thickness being previously stored Measure sensitivity coefficient corresponding at least one sheet metal component is obtained in the corresponding relationship between sensitivity coefficient.Alternatively, terminal can To determine corresponding sensitivity coefficient in real time according to the material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component.
It should be noted that terminal obtains the operation of the initial body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, and according at least one The thick variable quantity of the material of a sheet metal component determines that the operation of corresponding sensitivity coefficient can be implemented with reference to the relevant technologies, the application in real time Example no longer repeats this one by one.The initial body noise acoustic pressure refers to that vehicle body of the object vehicle in preliminary design scheme is made an uproar Several pressures.
Step 202: terminal is based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity Coefficient determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.
After being changed due to the material thickness of at least one sheet metal component in object vehicle, the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle can Can change, therefore, terminal need based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and Sensitivity coefficient determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.
Wherein, terminal is based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity system Number determines that the operation of the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle includes at least the following two kinds mode.
First way, terminal can based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component with And sensitivity coefficient, the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle is determined by following first formula.
Pj=P0+nλi*Δti (1)
It should be noted that in above-mentioned first formula (1), PjFor body noise acoustic pressure, P0For initial noisc acoustic pressure, n is The number of at least one sheet metal component, λiThick corresponding sensitivity coefficient, Δ t are currently expected for i-th of sheet metal component in n sheet metal componentiFor The material thickness variable quantity of i-th of sheet metal component.
It should be noted that i-th of sheet metal component can be any sheet metal component at least one sheet metal component, or material The thick maximum sheet metal component of variable quantity, or to expect the smallest sheet metal component of thick variable quantity, or other legal metal plates Part.It that is to say, terminal can change according to the corresponding sensitivity coefficient of any sheet metal component at least one sheet metal component with material thickness Amount, by above-mentioned first formula (1), determines body noise acoustic pressure, can also be according to the thick variable quantity of material at least one sheet metal component The corresponding sensitivity coefficient of maximum sheet metal component and expect that thick variable quantity determines body noise sound by above-mentioned first formula (1) Pressure.
The second way, terminal can determine the material thickness mean change of the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component The sensitivity mean coefficient of amount and the corresponding sensitivity coefficient of at least one sheet metal component;It is thick flat based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, material Equal variable quantity and sensitivity mean coefficient, determine the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.
It is influenced in various degree since the variation of different sheet metal component material thickness has the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, because This, in order to improve determining object vehicle body noise acoustic pressure accuracy, terminal can first determine the thick mean change amount of material and Sensitivity mean coefficient is then based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, expects thick mean change amount and sensitivity mean coefficient, determines target vapour The body noise acoustic pressure of vehicle.
Wherein, terminal can be based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, the thick mean change amount of material and sensitivity mean coefficient, by following Second formula determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.
It should be noted that in above-mentioned second formula (2), PjFor body noise acoustic pressure, P0For initial noisc acoustic pressure, n is The number of at least one sheet metal component,For sensitivity mean coefficient,To expect thick mean change amount.
Step 203: terminal prompts the body noise acoustic pressure of currently determining object vehicle by prompt information.
For the ease of recognizing staff the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle in current design scheme, terminal can be with The body noise acoustic pressure of staff's object vehicle is prompted by way of broadcasting and/or display reminding information.
Further, it in order to make object vehicle meet passenger comfort requirement, that is to say, in order to obtain body noise Acoustic pressure meets the object vehicle of comfort requirement, and terminal is become based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness of at least one sheet metal component Change amount and sensitivity coefficient after the body noise acoustic pressure for determining object vehicle, can also determine that the vehicle body of object vehicle is made an uproar Whether several pressures match with vehicle body design standard;When body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design standard mismatch, return step 201 Operation, until body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design matches criteria.When body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design matches criteria, Determine that the design scheme of current goal automobile meets comfort requirement.
Due to illustrating the current design scheme of object vehicle when body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design standard mismatch, It that is to say that the current sheet metal part thickness of object vehicle does not meet comfort requirement, it is likely that it will affect the safety of passenger, therefore, Terminal needs to reacquire the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, and reacquires at least The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of one sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient material corresponding at least one sheet metal component obtained before are thick Variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient are not exactly the same.
It should be noted that body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design matches criteria can refer to that body noise acoustic pressure is located at sound It presses in threshold range, which can be arranged in advance, for example, the acoustic pressure threshold range can be [5,10] decibel etc. Deng.The design scheme of object vehicle, which can be, refers to the design scheme thick for the material of at least one sheet metal component of object vehicle.
In addition, terminal can stop executing the operation of step 201 in body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design matches criteria, It can also stop the operation for executing step 201 in preset quantity body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design matches criteria.Namely It is, when body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design matches criteria, to determine current body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design matches criteria Object vehicle design scheme number, when determine there are body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body designs in preset quantity design scheme Matches criteria, then terminal can obtain the smallest design scheme of body noise acoustic pressure from preset quantity design scheme, will obtain The design scheme taken is determined as object vehicle optimization design scheme.
In the embodiment of the present application, the initial body noise acoustic pressure of available object vehicle, at least one in object vehicle The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of a sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, and it is corresponding based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, at least one sheet metal component Expect thick variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient, determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.Since the material thickness of sheet metal component can be passed through Variable quantity determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, so as to obtain the vehicle of the corresponding object vehicle of different material thickness variable quantities Body noise acoustic pressure carries out simulation analysis, judgement and verifying without designer and a pair of of the design scheme of simulation analysis personnel one, mentions The high determination efficiency of body noise acoustic pressure, shortens the automobile research period, reduces time cost.
After determining that method is explained to a kind of body noise provided by the embodiments of the present application, next, right A kind of body noise determining device provided by the embodiments of the present application is introduced.
Fig. 3 is a kind of block diagram for body noise determining device that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, and referring to Fig. 3, which can be with By being implemented in combination with for software, hardware or both.The device includes: to obtain module 301, the first determining module 302.
Module 301 is obtained, for obtaining the initial body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, at least one in the object vehicle The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient;
First determining module 302, for thick based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material of at least one described sheet metal component Variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient determine the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle.
Optionally, the acquisition module 301 is used for:
It receives body noise and determines request, the corresponding material thickness of at least one described sheet metal component is carried in the determining request and is become Change amount;Alternatively,
Display parameters input interface, and when the display parameters interface receives parameter confirmation instruction, by the parameter The thick variable quantity of the material carried in confirmation instruction is determined as the material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component.
Optionally, referring to fig. 4, first determining module 302 includes:
First determines submodule 3021, for corresponding based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, at least one described sheet metal component Expect thick variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient, the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle is determined by following first formula;
Pj=P0+nλi*Δti
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least The number of one sheet metal component, the λiThick corresponding sensitivity coefficient is currently expected for i-th of sheet metal component in the n sheet metal component, The Δ tiFor the material thickness variable quantity of i-th of sheet metal component.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 5, first determining module 302 includes:
Second determines submodule 3022, and the material thickness for determining the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component is flat The sensitivity mean coefficient of equal variable quantity and the corresponding sensitivity coefficient of at least one described sheet metal component;
Third determines submodule 3023, for based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and described Sensitivity mean coefficient determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle.
Optionally, the third determines that submodule 3023 is used for:
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient, by following Second formula determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle;
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least The number of one sheet metal component, it is describedIt is described for the sensitivity mean coefficientFor the material thickness mean change amount.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 6, described device further include:
Second determining module 303, for determine the object vehicle body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design standard whether Matching;
Trigger module 304 is used for when the body noise acoustic pressure and vehicle body design standard mismatch, described in triggering It obtains module and obtains the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient in the object vehicle, until described Body noise acoustic pressure and the vehicle body design matches criteria.
In conclusion in the embodiment of the present application, initial body noise acoustic pressure, the target of the available object vehicle of terminal The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient in automobile, and based on initial noisc acoustic pressure, at least one The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, determine the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle.Due to that can pass through The thick variable quantity of the material of sheet metal component determines the body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, corresponding so as to obtain different material thickness variable quantities The body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, without designer and a pair of of the design scheme of simulation analysis personnel one carry out simulation analysis, Judgement and verifying, improve the determination efficiency of body noise acoustic pressure, shorten the automobile research period, reduce time cost.
It should be understood that body noise determining device provided by the above embodiment is when determining body noise, only more than The division progress of each functional module is stated for example, can according to need and in practical application by above-mentioned function distribution by difference Functional module complete, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different functional modules, with complete it is described above whole or Person's partial function.In addition, body noise determining device provided by the above embodiment determines that embodiment of the method belongs to body noise Same design, specific implementation process are detailed in embodiment of the method, and which is not described herein again.
Fig. 7 shows the structural block diagram of the terminal 700 of one exemplary embodiment of the application offer.The terminal 700 can be with Be: smart phone, tablet computer, MP3 player (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, Dynamic image expert's compression standard audio level 3), MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, dynamic image expert's compression standard audio level 4) player, laptop or desktop computer.Terminal 700 be also possible to by Referred to as other titles such as user equipment, portable terminal, laptop terminal, terminal console.
In general, terminal 700 includes: processor 701 and memory 702.
Processor 701 may include one or more processing cores, such as 4 core processors, 8 core processors etc..Place Reason device 701 can use DSP (Digital Signal Processing, Digital Signal Processing), FPGA (Field- Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array), PLA (Programmable Logic Array, may be programmed Logic array) at least one of example, in hardware realize.Processor 701 also may include primary processor and coprocessor, master Processor is the processor for being handled data in the awake state, also referred to as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit);Coprocessor is the low power processor for being handled data in the standby state.? In some embodiments, processor 701 can be integrated with GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, image processor), GPU is used to be responsible for the rendering and drafting of content to be shown needed for display screen.In some embodiments, processor 701 can also be wrapped AI (Artificial Intelligence, artificial intelligence) processor is included, the AI processor is for handling related machine learning Calculating operation.
Memory 702 may include one or more computer readable storage mediums, which can To be non-transient.Memory 702 may also include high-speed random access memory and nonvolatile memory, such as one Or multiple disk storage equipments, flash memory device.In some embodiments, the non-transient computer in memory 702 can Storage medium is read for storing at least one instruction, at least one instruction performed by processor 701 for realizing this Shen Please in embodiment of the method provide body noise determine method.
In some embodiments, terminal 700 is also optional includes: peripheral device interface 703 and at least one peripheral equipment. It can be connected by bus or signal wire between processor 701, memory 702 and peripheral device interface 703.Each peripheral equipment It can be connected by bus, signal wire or circuit board with peripheral device interface 703.Specifically, peripheral equipment includes: radio circuit 704, at least one of touch display screen 705, camera 706, voicefrequency circuit 707, positioning component 708 and power supply 709.
Peripheral device interface 703 can be used for I/O (Input/Output, input/output) is relevant outside at least one Peripheral equipment is connected to processor 701 and memory 702.In some embodiments, processor 701, memory 702 and peripheral equipment Interface 703 is integrated on same chip or circuit board;In some other embodiments, processor 701, memory 702 and outer Any one or two in peripheral equipment interface 703 can realize on individual chip or circuit board, the present embodiment to this not It is limited.
Radio circuit 704 is for receiving and emitting RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) signal, also referred to as electromagnetic signal.It penetrates Frequency circuit 704 is communicated by electromagnetic signal with communication network and other communication equipments.Radio circuit 704 turns electric signal It is changed to electromagnetic signal to be sent, alternatively, the electromagnetic signal received is converted to electric signal.Optionally, radio circuit 704 wraps It includes: antenna system, RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, tuner, oscillator, digital signal processor, codec chip Group, user identity module card etc..Radio circuit 704 can be carried out by least one wireless communication protocol with other terminals Communication.The wireless communication protocol includes but is not limited to: Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), each third generation mobile communication network (2G, 3G, 4G and 5G), wireless office Domain net and/or WiFi (Wireless Fidelity, Wireless Fidelity) network.In some embodiments, radio circuit 704 may be used also To include the related circuit of NFC (Near Field Communication, wireless near field communication), the application is not subject to this It limits.
Display screen 705 is for showing UI (User Interface, user interface).The UI may include figure, text, figure Mark, video and its their any combination.When display screen 705 is touch display screen, display screen 705 also there is acquisition to show The ability of the touch signal on the surface or surface of screen 705.The touch signal can be used as control signal and be input to processor 701 are handled.At this point, display screen 705 can be also used for providing virtual push button and/or dummy keyboard, also referred to as soft button and/or Soft keyboard.In some embodiments, display screen 705 can be one, and the front panel of terminal 700 is arranged;In other embodiments In, display screen 705 can be at least two, be separately positioned on the different surfaces of terminal 700 or in foldover design;In still other reality It applies in example, display screen 705 can be flexible display screen, be arranged on the curved surface of terminal 700 or on fold plane.Even, it shows Display screen 705 can also be arranged to non-rectangle irregular figure, namely abnormity screen.Display screen 705 can use LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display), OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) Etc. materials preparation.
CCD camera assembly 706 is for acquiring image or video.Optionally, CCD camera assembly 706 include front camera and Rear camera.In general, the front panel of terminal is arranged in front camera, the back side of terminal is arranged in rear camera.One In a little embodiments, rear camera at least two is main camera, depth of field camera, wide-angle camera, focal length camera shooting respectively Any one in head, to realize that main camera and the fusion of depth of field camera realize background blurring function, main camera and wide-angle Camera fusion realizes that pan-shot and VR (Virtual Reality, virtual reality) shooting function or other fusions are clapped Camera shooting function.In some embodiments, CCD camera assembly 706 can also include flash lamp.Flash lamp can be monochromatic warm flash lamp, It is also possible to double-colored temperature flash lamp.Double-colored temperature flash lamp refers to the combination of warm light flash lamp and cold light flash lamp, can be used for not With the light compensation under colour temperature.
Voicefrequency circuit 707 may include microphone and loudspeaker.Microphone is used to acquire the sound wave of user and environment, and will Sound wave, which is converted to electric signal and is input to processor 701, to be handled, or is input to radio circuit 704 to realize voice communication. For stereo acquisition or the purpose of noise reduction, microphone can be separately positioned on the different parts of terminal 700 to be multiple.Mike Wind can also be array microphone or omnidirectional's acquisition type microphone.Loudspeaker is then used to that processor 701 or radio circuit will to be come from 704 electric signal is converted to sound wave.Loudspeaker can be traditional wafer speaker, be also possible to piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker.When When loudspeaker is piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker, the audible sound wave of the mankind can be not only converted electrical signals to, it can also be by telecommunications Number the sound wave that the mankind do not hear is converted to carry out the purposes such as ranging.In some embodiments, voicefrequency circuit 707 can also include Earphone jack.
Positioning component 708 is used for the current geographic position of positioning terminal 700, to realize navigation or LBS (Location Based Service, location based service).Positioning component 708 can be the GPS (Global based on the U.S. Positioning System, global positioning system), the dipper system of China, Russia Gray receive this system or European Union The positioning component of Galileo system.
Power supply 709 is used to be powered for the various components in terminal 700.Power supply 709 can be alternating current, direct current, Disposable battery or rechargeable battery.When power supply 709 includes rechargeable battery, which can support wired charging Or wireless charging.The rechargeable battery can be also used for supporting fast charge technology.
In some embodiments, terminal 700 further includes having one or more sensors 710.The one or more sensors 710 include but is not limited to: acceleration transducer 711, gyro sensor 712, pressure sensor 713, fingerprint sensor 714, Optical sensor 715 and proximity sensor 716.
The acceleration that acceleration transducer 711 can detecte in three reference axis of the coordinate system established with terminal 700 is big It is small.For example, acceleration transducer 711 can be used for detecting component of the acceleration of gravity in three reference axis.Processor 701 can With the acceleration of gravity signal acquired according to acceleration transducer 711, touch display screen 705 is controlled with transverse views or longitudinal view Figure carries out the display of user interface.Acceleration transducer 711 can be also used for the acquisition of game or the exercise data of user.
Gyro sensor 712 can detecte body direction and the rotational angle of terminal 700, and gyro sensor 712 can To cooperate with acquisition user to act the 3D of terminal 700 with acceleration transducer 711.Processor 701 is according to gyro sensor 712 Following function may be implemented in the data of acquisition: when action induction (for example changing UI according to the tilt operation of user), shooting Image stabilization, game control and inertial navigation.
The lower layer of side frame and/or touch display screen 705 in terminal 700 can be set in pressure sensor 713.Work as pressure When the side frame of terminal 700 is arranged in sensor 713, user can detecte to the gripping signal of terminal 700, by processor 701 Right-hand man's identification or prompt operation are carried out according to the gripping signal that pressure sensor 713 acquires.When the setting of pressure sensor 713 exists When the lower layer of touch display screen 705, the pressure operation of touch display screen 705 is realized to UI circle according to user by processor 701 Operability control on face is controlled.Operability control includes button control, scroll bar control, icon control, menu At least one of control.
Fingerprint sensor 714 is used to acquire the fingerprint of user, collected according to fingerprint sensor 714 by processor 701 The identity of fingerprint recognition user, alternatively, by fingerprint sensor 714 according to the identity of collected fingerprint recognition user.It is identifying When the identity of user is trusted identity out, the user is authorized to execute relevant sensitive operation, the sensitive operation packet by processor 701 Include solution lock screen, check encryption information, downloading software, payment and change setting etc..Terminal can be set in fingerprint sensor 714 700 front, the back side or side.When being provided with physical button or manufacturer Logo in terminal 700, fingerprint sensor 714 can be with It is integrated with physical button or manufacturer Logo.
Optical sensor 715 is for acquiring ambient light intensity.In one embodiment, processor 701 can be according to optics The ambient light intensity that sensor 715 acquires controls the display brightness of touch display screen 705.Specifically, when ambient light intensity is higher When, the display brightness of touch display screen 705 is turned up;When ambient light intensity is lower, the display for turning down touch display screen 705 is bright Degree.In another embodiment, the ambient light intensity that processor 701 can also be acquired according to optical sensor 715, dynamic adjust The acquisition parameters of CCD camera assembly 706.
Proximity sensor 716, also referred to as range sensor are generally arranged at the front panel of terminal 700.Proximity sensor 716 For acquiring the distance between the front of user Yu terminal 700.In one embodiment, when proximity sensor 716 detects use When family and the distance between the front of terminal 700 gradually become smaller, touch display screen 705 is controlled from bright screen state by processor 701 It is switched to breath screen state;When proximity sensor 716 detects user and the distance between the front of terminal 700 becomes larger, Touch display screen 705 is controlled by processor 701 and is switched to bright screen state from breath screen state.
It that is to say, the embodiment of the present application provides not only a kind of terminal, including processor and can hold for storage processor The memory of row instruction, wherein processor is configured as executing the method in Fig. 1 and embodiment shown in Fig. 2, moreover, this Shen Please embodiment additionally provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, be stored with computer program in the storage medium, the computer The body noise that may be implemented in Fig. 1 and embodiment shown in Fig. 2 when program is executed by processor determines method.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the restriction of the not structure paired terminal 700 of structure shown in Fig. 7, can wrap It includes than illustrating more or fewer components, perhaps combine certain components or is arranged using different components.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, not to limit the application, it is all in spirit herein and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of body noise determines method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Obtain the initial body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, the corresponding material thickness variation of at least one sheet metal component in the object vehicle Amount and sensitivity coefficient;
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, really The body noise acoustic pressure of the fixed object vehicle.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to obtain at least one sheet metal component pair in the object vehicle The material thickness variable quantity answered, comprising:
It receives body noise and determines request, the corresponding material thickness variation of at least one described sheet metal component is carried in the determining request Amount;Alternatively,
Display parameters input interface, and when the display parameters interface receives parameter confirmation instruction, the parameter is confirmed The thick variable quantity of the material carried in instruction is determined as the material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, it is described at least one The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, determine the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle, comprising:
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient, lead to Cross the body noise acoustic pressure that following first formula determine the object vehicle;
Pj=P0+nλi*Δti
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least one The number of sheet metal component, the λiThick corresponding sensitivity coefficient is currently expected for i-th of sheet metal component in the n sheet metal component, it is described ΔtiFor the material thickness variable quantity of i-th of sheet metal component.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that it is described based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure and it is described at least The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of one sheet metal component, determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle, comprising:
The material thickness mean change amount of the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component and at least one described metal plate described in determining The sensitivity mean coefficient of the corresponding sensitivity coefficient of golden part;
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient, the target is determined The body noise acoustic pressure of automobile.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described average based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness Variable quantity and the sensitivity mean coefficient, determine the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle, comprising:
Based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the material thickness mean change amount and the sensitivity mean coefficient, pass through following second Formula determines the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle;
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least one The number of sheet metal component, it is describedIt is described for the sensitivity mean coefficientFor the material thickness mean change amount.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, it is described at least one The corresponding material thickness variable quantity of sheet metal component and sensitivity coefficient after the body noise acoustic pressure for determining the object vehicle, also wrap It includes:
Determine whether the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle matches with vehicle body design standard;
When the body noise acoustic pressure and the vehicle body design standard mismatch, described obtain in the object vehicle extremely is returned The operation of few a sheet metal component corresponding material thickness variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient, until the body noise acoustic pressure and the vehicle body Design standard matching.
7. a kind of body noise determining device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Module is obtained, for obtaining the initial body noise acoustic pressure of object vehicle, at least one sheet metal component in the object vehicle Corresponding material thickness variable quantity and sensitivity coefficient;
First determining module, for being based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variable quantity of at least one described sheet metal component And sensitivity coefficient, determine the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the acquisition module is used for:
It receives body noise and determines request, the corresponding material thickness variation of at least one described sheet metal component is carried in the determining request Amount;Alternatively,
Display parameters input interface, and when the display parameters interface receives parameter confirmation instruction, the parameter is confirmed The thick variable quantity of the material carried in instruction is determined as the material thickness variable quantity of at least one sheet metal component.
9. device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that first determining module includes:
First determines submodule, for based on the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the corresponding material thickness variation of at least one described sheet metal component Amount and sensitivity coefficient, the body noise acoustic pressure of the object vehicle is determined by following first formula;
Pj=P0+nλi*Δti
Wherein, the PjFor the body noise acoustic pressure, the P0For the initial noisc acoustic pressure, the n be it is described at least one The number of sheet metal component, the λiThick corresponding sensitivity coefficient is currently expected for i-th of sheet metal component in the n sheet metal component, it is described ΔtiFor the material thickness variable quantity of i-th of sheet metal component.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that computer program is stored in the storage medium, it is described Method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 is realized when computer program is executed by processor.
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