CN109976500A - The awakening method of fingerprint identification device, mobile terminal and fingerprint identification device - Google Patents
The awakening method of fingerprint identification device, mobile terminal and fingerprint identification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109976500A CN109976500A CN201910135463.1A CN201910135463A CN109976500A CN 109976500 A CN109976500 A CN 109976500A CN 201910135463 A CN201910135463 A CN 201910135463A CN 109976500 A CN109976500 A CN 109976500A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
- G06F1/325—Power saving in peripheral device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3206—Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
- G06F1/3215—Monitoring of peripheral devices
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Abstract
The invention discloses the awakening methods of a kind of fingerprint identification device, mobile terminal and fingerprint identification device, wherein, the fingerprint identification device includes: fingerprint recognition chip, the multiple detection subregions being arranged on fingerprint recognition chip and the becket around fingerprint recognition chip, wherein, fingerprint recognition chip is used for after detecting that becket is touched and continues the first preset time, the quantity of the capped detection subregion of detection, if quantity is greater than preset threshold, fingerprint recognition chip starts fingerprint recognition scanning.The fingerprint identification device of the embodiment of the present invention realizes two-stage wake-up when starting fingerprint recognition scanning function, avoids and opens finger scan function because of mistaken touch, thus greatly reduce power consumption, the user experience is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals more particularly to a kind of fingerprint identification device, mobile terminal and fingerprint to know
The awakening method of other device.
Background technique
Currently, fingerprint identification technology has been successfully applied on mobile phone, more and more cellular telephone companies are also by fingerprint recognition
It is considered as the standard configuration of later mobile phone, bio-identification, which is widely used in the electronic equipment of a new generation, to be had based on fingerprint
Stability and uniqueness, to ensure safety.The position that fingerprint identification device is applied to mobile phone at present is all in mobile phone back
Or on mobile phone home key, compression sensor is only needed in unlock.
The development trend of present mobile phone is large-size screen monitors, ultra-thin, high-speed, and existing battery capacity is not able to satisfy mobile phone height
The requirement of performance, smart phone need to charge daily substantially, so that control power consumption is particularly important.Dress with fingerprint
The mobile phone set, which presses chip in suspend mode, can realize unlock, and still, accidentally mistaken touch, invalid touch also can be by fingerprint cores
Piece is switched to normal scan mode, so as to cause the increase of mobile telephone power consumption, therefore leads to poor user experience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, of the invention
One purpose is to propose a kind of fingerprint identification device, which realizes when starting fingerprint recognition scanning function
Two-stage wakes up, and avoids and opens finger scan function because of mistaken touch, thus greatly reduce power consumption, the user experience is improved.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of mobile terminal.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of awakening method of fingerprint identification device.
To achieve the goals above, the fingerprint identification device of first aspect present invention embodiment, including fingerprint recognition chip,
Multiple detection subregions on the fingerprint recognition chip and the becket around the fingerprint recognition chip are set,
In, the fingerprint recognition chip is used for after detecting that the becket is touched and continues the first preset time, detects quilt
The quantity of the detection subregion of covering, if the quantity is greater than preset threshold, the fingerprint recognition chip starting fingerprint is known
It does not scan.
Fingerprint identification device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fingerprint recognition chip detect becket touched and continue
After first preset time, further the quantity of the capped detection subregion of detection refers to if quantity is greater than preset threshold
Line identification chip starts fingerprint recognition scanning, which realizes two-stage when starting fingerprint recognition scanning function and call out
It wakes up, avoids and open finger scan function because of mistaken touch, thus greatly reduce power consumption, the user experience is improved.
To achieve the goals above, the mobile terminal of second aspect of the present invention embodiment, including first aspect present invention are real
Apply the fingerprint identification device of example.
Mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, fingerprint identification device are realized when starting fingerprint recognition scanning function
Two-stage wakes up, and avoids and opens finger scan function because of mistaken touch, thus greatly reduces the power consumption of mobile terminal, Jin Erti
User experience is risen.
To achieve the goals above, the awakening method of the fingerprint identification device of third aspect present invention embodiment, the finger
Line identification device includes fingerprint recognition chip, the multiple detection subregions being arranged on the fingerprint recognition chip and surround
The becket of the fingerprint recognition chip, the described method comprises the following steps: the fingerprint recognition chip to the becket into
Row detection;After detecting that the becket is touched and continues the first preset time, the fingerprint recognition chip is further
The multiple detection subregion is detected;When the quantity for detecting capped detection subregion is greater than preset threshold,
The fingerprint recognition chip starting fingerprint recognition scanning.
The awakening method of fingerprint identification device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fingerprint recognition chip are detecting becket quilt
After touching and continuing the first preset time, the quantity for the detection subregion that further detection is capped, if quantity is greater than pre-
If threshold value, then fingerprint recognition chip starting fingerprint recognition scanning, this method avoid opening finger scan function because of mistaken touch,
Power consumption is thus greatly reduced, the user experience is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fingerprint identification device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of fingerprint identification device application according to an embodiment of the invention on mobile terminals;
Fig. 3 is the division mode schematic diagram of detection subregion according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the awakening method of fingerprint identification device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings calling out for the fingerprint identification device of the embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminal and fingerprint identification device is described
Awake method.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fingerprint identification device according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, of the invention
The fingerprint identification device 10 of embodiment, comprising: fingerprint recognition chip 100, multiple detection subregions 200 and becket 300.
Wherein, multiple detection subregions 200 are arranged on fingerprint recognition chip 100, and becket 300 is around fingerprint recognition
Chip 100.Fingerprint recognition chip 100 is used for after detecting that becket 300 is touched and continues the first preset time, detection
The quantity of capped detection subregion 200, if quantity is greater than preset threshold, fingerprint recognition chip 100, which starts fingerprint, to be known
It does not scan.
Specifically, becket 300 connects the transmitting pin inside fingerprint recognition chip 100, both is used to do the transmitting of signal
Pole, and be used to do CSD detection (i.e. capacitance detecting), multiple detection subregions are people on the surface array of fingerprint identification chip 100
For the region of setting, the foundation for judging finger area coverage can be used as.
More specifically, when fingerprint recognition chip 100 detects that the becket 300 is touched and continues the first preset time
Later, Sub_area (indicating detection subregion) detection will be triggered, Sub_area detection is triggered, and judges finger pressing
Whether area reaches acquisition threshold value, that is, whether fingerprint recognition chip 100 detects the capped quantity for detecting subregion 200
Greater than preset threshold, if so, the fingerprint recognition scanning function of fingerprint recognition chip 100, i.e. fingerprint recognition chip will be waken up
100 carry out the finger scan of whole region, then carry out the follow-up works such as fingerprint matching.In addition, if capped detection sub-district
The quantity in domain 200 is not more than preset threshold, illustrates not to be effective finger touch, then, fingerprint recognition chip 100 continues to gold
Belong to ring 300 to be detected, up to no finger touches.
As shown in Fig. 2, the application of fingerprint identification device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention is on mobile terminals, wherein fingerprint recognition
Device 10 can be set in the front or the back side of mobile terminal.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, it is 160*80 that we, which select the detection array of fingerprint recognition chip 100,
The quantity for detecting subregion 200 is 16, and distributing order is as shown in figure 3, the size of each detection subregion is 8*8 pixel
Point.For becket 300 every 10ms run-down, the preset threshold for opening the detection subregion covering quantity of region-wide scanning is 10
It is a.
For example, if fingerprint recognition chip 100 continuous 4 times all detect that becket 300 is touched, it is meant that have at this time
Finger or conductor are in touch fingerprint identification device 10, then it is not that fingerprint recognition chip 100, which also needs further to determine bottom,
It is that effective finger touches, then detection trigger subregion is scanned to judge whether to have real finger to press, that is, sentences
Whether the area of disconnected pressing reaches requirement, if the quantity of capped detection subregion 200 reaches preset threshold, that is, has 10 inspections
It surveys subregion 200 to be covered by finger, then it is assumed that finger pressing area reaches fingers scan threshold value, at this time fingerprint recognition chip 100
It is notified that mobile terminal issues to interrupt and carries out region-wide scanning, that is, fingerprint recognition chip 100 starts fingerprint recognition scanning, into
And matched, mobile terminal unlocks and lights screen if successful match, and mobile terminal wakes up successfully;If repeatedly matching not at
Function, mobile terminal can also light screen and prompt the frequency of failure excessive, please wait or using other unlock sides such as password unlocks
Formula.
In one embodiment of the invention, multiple detection subregions 200 divide for N row, and N is positive integer.
In one embodiment of the invention, every row detection subregion 200 includes M detection subregion 200, wherein the 1st
There is between every two adjacent detection subregions the first interval, the i-th to j-th detection in i-th of detection subregion 200
There is between every two adjacent detection subregions the second interval, every phase in jth to m-th detection subregion 200 in region 200
There is third interval, wherein i is the positive integer less than j, and j is the positive integer less than M between two adjacent detection subregions.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first interval is equal with third interval, and the second interval is greater than the first interval.
Specifically, when every row includes M detection subregion, that is, the columns of detection subregion is M, then in every row
It detects in subregion, the interval (the first interval, the second interval and third interval) per two adjacent detection subregions can root
It is arranged to the multiple of M according to actual conditions, for example, in a specific embodiment, when fingerprint recognition chip 100 is wider, the
Two intervals can be set to twice of the first interval.
Certainly, in other embodiments, for example, when fingerprint recognition chip 100 is narrow, first can also be spaced,
Second interval and third are set to equal.
In one embodiment of the invention, the rectangle that detection subregion 200 is K*K, detects subregion 200 and becket
300 distance is K, wherein K is positive integer.
Specifically, by taking detection array shown in Fig. 3 as an example, detection array is 160*80, and the quantity of detection subregion 200 is
16, the size of each detection subregion 200 is 8*8 (K*K) a pixel, and detection subregion 200 is set as the rectangle of K*K
Purpose is: according to fingerprint characteristic and testing principle, the ridge of fingerprint and the interval of paddy are generally 8 pixels, by each detection sub-district
Domain 200 is dimensioned to 8*8 (K*K) a pixel, to guarantee having a ridge or paddy in each detection subregion 200.
The distributing order of detection subregion is illustrated in a specific embodiment below.
Specifically, to detect array for 160*80, for the quantity of detection subregion 200 is 16, as shown in figure 3, inspection
It surveys subregion 200 to divide for 2 rows, every row detection subregion 200 includes 8 detection subregions 200, wherein the 1st to the 3rd is detected
There is the first interval (for example, 8) between subregion 200, there is the second interval (example between the 3rd to the 6th detection subregion 200
Such as, 16), there are third interval (for example, 8) between the 6th to the 8th detection subregion 200.In addition, each detection subregion 200
For the rectangle of K*K (for example, 8*8), detecting subregion 200 is K (for example, 8) at a distance from becket 300.
The fingerprint identification device of the embodiment of the present invention, fingerprint recognition chip are detecting that becket is touched and continues first
After preset time, the quantity for the detection subregion that further detection is capped, if quantity is greater than preset threshold, fingerprint is known
Other chip starting fingerprint recognition scanning, the fingerprint identification device realize two-stage wake-up when starting fingerprint recognition scanning function,
It avoids and opens finger scan function because of mistaken touch, thus greatly reduce power consumption, the user experience is improved.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of mobile terminal.The mobile terminal includes that the present invention is implemented
The fingerprint identification device 10 of example.
Specifically, fingerprint identification device 10 is using on mobile terminals, wherein fingerprint identification device 10, which can be set, to be moved
The front of dynamic terminal, also can be set at the back side of mobile terminal.
The mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, fingerprint identification device realize two-stage when starting fingerprint recognition scanning function
It wakes up, avoids and open finger scan function because of mistaken touch, thus greatly reduce the power consumption of mobile terminal, and then improve
User experience.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the present invention also proposes a kind of awakening method of fingerprint identification device.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the awakening method of fingerprint identification device according to an embodiment of the invention.Wherein, fingerprint is known
Other device includes: fingerprint recognition chip, the multiple detection subregions being arranged on fingerprint recognition chip and knows around fingerprint
The becket of other chip, as shown in figure 4, the awakening method of fingerprint identification device the following steps are included:
S1, fingerprint recognition chip detect becket.
Specifically, fingerprint identification device application on mobile terminals, mobile terminal in stand-by mode, fingerprint recognition chip
Becket is detected, i.e. whether detection becket is touched.
S2, after detecting that becket is touched and continues the first preset time, fingerprint recognition chip is further to more
A detection subregion is detected.
Specifically, if becket is touched and continues the first preset time, it is meant that have finger or conductor at this time
In touch fingerprint identification device, then it is that effective finger touches that fingerprint recognition chip, which also needs further to determine bottom,
That is the quantity of the capped detection subregion of detection.
S3, when the quantity for detecting capped detection subregion is greater than preset threshold, the starting of fingerprint recognition chip refers to
Line identification scanning.
Specifically, if the quantity of capped detection subregion is greater than preset threshold, it is judged as effective finger touching
It touches, then, fingerprint recognition chip starts fingerprint recognition scanning, carry out the finger scan of whole region, then carry out fingerprint matching etc.
Follow-up work.
In addition, if the quantity for detecting capped detection subregion illustrates it is not effective no more than preset threshold
Finger touch, then, fingerprint recognition chip continues to detect becket, until no finger touch.
In one embodiment of the invention, multiple detection subregions are divided into N row, and N is positive integer.
In one embodiment of the invention, every row detection subregion includes M detection subregion, wherein the 1st to the i-th
There is the first interval, the i-th to j-th detects in subregion often in a detection subregion between every two adjacent detection subregions
There is the second interval, every adjacent two detections in jth to m-th detection subregion between two adjacent detection subregions
There is third interval, wherein i is the positive integer less than j, and j is the positive integer less than M between region.
In one embodiment of the invention, the first interval is equal with third interval, and the second interval is greater than the first interval.
In one embodiment of the invention, the rectangle that detection subregion is K*K detects subregion at a distance from becket
For K, wherein K is positive integer.
The awakening method of the fingerprint identification device of the embodiment of the present invention, fingerprint recognition chip are detecting that becket is touched
And after continuing the first preset time, the quantity for the detection subregion that further detection is capped, if quantity is greater than default threshold
Value, then fingerprint recognition chip starting fingerprint recognition scanning, this method avoid opening finger scan function because of mistaken touch, thus
Power consumption is greatly reduced, the user experience is improved.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as in flow chart or herein, and expression includes
It is one or more for realizing specific logical function or process the step of executable instruction code module, segment or portion
Point, and the range of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discussed suitable
Sequence, including according to related function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, Lai Zhihang function, this should be of the invention
Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
Expression or logic and/or step described otherwise above herein in flow charts, for example, being considered use
In the order list for the executable instruction for realizing logic function, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, for
Instruction execution system, device or equipment (such as computer based system, including the system of processor or other can be held from instruction
The instruction fetch of row system, device or equipment and the system executed instruction) it uses, or combine these instruction execution systems, device or set
It is standby and use.For the purpose of this specification, " computer-readable medium ", which can be, any may include, stores, communicates, propagates or pass
Defeated program is for instruction execution system, device or equipment or the dress used in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment
It sets.The more specific example (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable medium include the following: there is the electricity of one or more wirings
Interconnecting piece (electronic device), portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory
(ROM), erasable edit read-only storage (EPROM or flash memory), fiber device and portable optic disk is read-only deposits
Reservoir (CDROM).In addition, computer-readable medium can even is that the paper that can print described program on it or other are suitable
Medium, because can then be edited, be interpreted or when necessary with it for example by carrying out optical scanner to paper or other media
His suitable method is handled electronically to obtain described program, is then stored in computer storage.
It should be appreciated that each section of the invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, software that multiple steps or method can be executed in memory and by suitable instruction execution system with storage
Or firmware is realized.It, and in another embodiment, can be under well known in the art for example, if realized with hardware
Any one of column technology or their combination are realized: having a logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal
Discrete logic, with suitable combinational logic gate circuit specific integrated circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene
Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are understood that realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries
It suddenly is that relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable storage medium
In matter, which when being executed, includes the steps that one or a combination set of embodiment of the method.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate in a processing module
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in two or more units in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould
Block both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be realized in the form of software function module.The integrated module is such as
Fruit is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module, also can store in a computer
In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..Although having been shown and retouching above
The embodiment of the present invention is stated, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is exemplary, and should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System, those skilled in the art can be changed above-described embodiment, modify, replace and become within the scope of the invention
Type.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of awakening method of fingerprint identification device, which is characterized in that wherein, the fingerprint identification device includes fingerprint recognition
Chip, the multiple detection subregions being arranged on the fingerprint recognition chip and the metal around the fingerprint recognition chip
Ring the described method comprises the following steps:
The fingerprint recognition chip detects the becket;
After detecting that the becket is touched and continues the first preset time, the detection of detection trigger subregion, the finger
The area that line identification chip further presses the detection subregion to finger detects, and judges whether the area reaches
Acquire threshold value;
When judging that the area reaches the acquisition threshold value, the fingerprint recognition chip starting fingerprint recognition scanning.
2. the awakening method of fingerprint identification device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to press the inspection to finger
The area for surveying subregion carries out detection and includes:
The quantity of the capped detection subregion of the fingerprint recognition chip detection;
It is described to judge whether the area reaches acquisition threshold value and include:
Whether the quantity of the capped detection subregion of the fingerprint recognition chip judgement is greater than preset threshold, when capped inspection
When surveying the quantity of subregion greater than preset threshold, then judge that the area reaches acquisition threshold value.
3. the awakening method of fingerprint identification device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the multiple detection sub-district
Domain is divided into N row, and N is positive integer, and every row detection subregion includes M detection subregion, wherein the 1st to i-th detection
There is the first interval, the i-th to j-th detects in subregion per adjacent two in region between every two adjacent detection subregions
There is the second interval, in jth to m-th detection subregion between every two adjacent detection subregions between a detection subregion
With third interval, wherein i is the positive integer less than j, and j is the positive integer less than M.
4. the awakening method of fingerprint identification device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that between first interval and third
Every equal, second interval is greater than first interval.
5. the awakening method of fingerprint identification device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that between first interval, second
Every equal with third interval.
6. the awakening method of fingerprint identification device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the detection subregion is
The rectangle of K*K, the detection subregion are K at a distance from the becket, wherein K is positive integer.
7. a kind of fingerprint identification device, which is characterized in that including fingerprint recognition chip, be arranged on the fingerprint recognition chip
Multiple detection subregions and around the fingerprint recognition chip becket, wherein the fingerprint recognition chip be used for
After detecting that the becket is touched and continues the first preset time, the detection of detection trigger subregion, and further detect
Finger presses the area of the detection subregion, and when detecting that the area reaches acquisition threshold value, starting fingerprint recognition is swept
It retouches.
8. fingerprint identification device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that
The fingerprint recognition chip, is also used to detect the quantity of capped detection subregion, and judges capped detection
Whether the quantity in region is greater than preset threshold, when the quantity of capped detection subregion is greater than preset threshold, then judges institute
It states area and reaches acquisition threshold value.
9. fingerprint identification device as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the multiple detection subregion is divided into N row, N
For positive integer, every row detection subregion includes M detection subregion, wherein every phase in the 1st to i-th detection subregion
There are the first interval, every two adjacent detection sub-districts in the i-th to j-th detection subregion between two adjacent detection subregions
There is the second interval, between third between every two adjacent detection subregions in jth to m-th detection subregion between domain
Every, wherein i is the positive integer less than j, and j is the positive integer less than M.
10. the fingerprint identification device stated such as claim 9, which is characterized in that first interval is equal with third interval, described
Second interval is greater than first interval.
11. the fingerprint identification device stated such as claim 9, which is characterized in that first interval, the second interval and third interval
It is equal.
12. fingerprint identification device as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the rectangle that the detection subregion is K*K,
The detection subregion is K at a distance from the becket, wherein K is positive integer.
13. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including such as described in any item fingerprint identification devices of claim 7-12.
14. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that swept in fingerprint identification device starting fingerprint recognition
It retouches after carrying out successful match, wakes up the mobile terminal, and control the mobile terminal and unlock and light screen.
15. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the fingerprint identification device setting is described mobile whole
The front or the back side at end.
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