CN109973475A - A kind of two-sided connection combination apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of two-sided connection combination apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109973475A
CN109973475A CN201910351558.7A CN201910351558A CN109973475A CN 109973475 A CN109973475 A CN 109973475A CN 201910351558 A CN201910351558 A CN 201910351558A CN 109973475 A CN109973475 A CN 109973475A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
flange
connection
connected object
type
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CN201910351558.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
骆恩浩
刘毅
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Hangzhou Youkai Ship Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Youkai Ship Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910351558.7A priority Critical patent/CN109973475A/en
Publication of CN109973475A publication Critical patent/CN109973475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of two-sided connection Zu He Zhuan Catching-rabbits, including rotatable hinged connection, applied to fiber reinforcement, there is honeycomb core material reinforcement, plastics are the composite material of substrate, composite board including no core material, curved surface plate, the connection of the connected object of shell mould material is combined, connected object further includes metal material, glass material, plastic material, wood materials, stone material, cement material, chemical synthetic material, the present invention connects combination uniform stressed, bonding strength is high, Lian Jie Zhuan Catching-rabbits lightweight, combination easy to disassemble, facilitate local damage repair and replacement.

Description

A kind of two-sided connection combination apparatus
Technical field
It is plate, curved surface plate, easy to disassemble group of shell mould material the present invention relates to a kind of two-sided connection Welded joint The connection Welded joint of conjunction.
Background technique
Existing plate, curved surface plate, shell mould material combined connection group easy to disassemble close dress Catching-rabbits, especially with fiber reinforcement, Plastics are the composite material of substrate, using drilling on the composite, bolt, rivet interlacement, bonding strength can only up to 30~ Connection Welded joint described in 50%, for another example CN2013100076881, CN2017111285472, banding pattern connector is by steel Silk encompasses screw type layered body, including longitudinal two sides have triangular form flange, longitudinal two sides to have perpendicular type flange, can only be compound The external surrounding single side of material shell mould inwardly wraps up connection, and periphery lining is also needed to have the centripetal force of support construction support Wrap device; The connection not against support construction that not can solve the plate, curved surface plate, shell mould material Demountable combined-type of composite material is combined.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome in the prior art, using fiber reinforcement, there are round plastic honeycomb thicker core material reinforcement, plastics as substrate Plate, curved surface plate, the shell mould material of composite material, the difficult problem of connection combination, the banding pattern connector can only be in shell mould material Periphery single side connection, also need shell mould material periphery lining support construction support defect problem and plate, curved surface plate, cannot The defect problem of connection, also without the defect problem that can be rotated function, the present invention uses the two-sided connection of banding pattern connector, is being connected Hole is set in object edge and connected object, with line by two-sided banding pattern connector and connected object edge and is passed through Hole is strained and fixed and is integrated by winding, completes connection combination, is further included that connector bends to semi-circular, is combined into hinge Formula connection.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is a kind of two-sided connection combination apparatus, including banding pattern Connector is connected object, and banding pattern connector encompasses screw type layered body by stripe shape body, including longitudinal two sides have triangular form convex The flat pattern face connector of edge, longitudinal two sides have the flange-type face connector of triangular form flange, longitudinal two sides to have perpendicular type flange Flange-type face connector is connected object edge and is nearby provided with compatible groove, flange, which is characterized in that described is double Face connection combination apparatus is the banding pattern connector described in the two-sided Fang Catching-rabbits for being connected object, and connected object includes plate, song Panel material, shell mould material, two-sided connected object edge are nearby provided with compatible groove, flange, and connection type includes solid Fixed pattern connection, turnable connection, connection are convex including plane type connection, the connection of double flange face type, a face plane another side The connection of edge face type, the fixed structure of two-sided connector and connected object are using connected object edge placement, including side Along neighbouring groove triangular form bottom position, flange square position Fen Bie She Catching-rabbits hole, respectively with any for including line, silk, rope, band Kind, wound across hole and tense after the stripe shape body of two-sided connector, constitute fixed structure, further include the line in fiber, silk, rope, It takes and smears the solidification of Ge pre-soaked resin, be respectively adopted after all being wound including the stripe shape body every and tense, apart windings stripe shape Any scheme in body tension, the fixed connection further includes connector and connected object edge seam crossing and connector Between be placed with hole plane gasket.
Above-mentioned two-sided connection combination apparatus, it is turnable to connect, it is suitable for plate, is banding pattern hinge connection type, packet Include plane banding pattern hinge connector, convex surface banding pattern hinge connector, plane and convex surface banding pattern hinge connector, the simple banding pattern in convex surface Hinge connector, hinge connector are semi-circular to encompass screw type layered body, including longitudinal two by resilient metal strip in semi-circular End has symmetrical triangular form flange, longitudinal both ends to have symmetrical perpendicular type flange, is connected object edge two sides nearby It is provided with compatible groove, flange, the semicircle for the hinge connector fixed in two connected objects is mutually inserted, intermediate It is inserted into round tube or axis, in round tube near connected object edge, the curved face type gasket of adaptation can be placed, gasket is pasted It is fixed on connected object edge wall, banding pattern hinge connector processing method, including being passed through using the banding pattern connector Mould punching processing scheme.
Above-mentioned two-sided connection combination apparatus, connected object include composite board, and composite material curved surface plate is answered Condensation material shell mould material, the composite material are that two sides is dilute with fiber, including carbon fiber, glass fibre, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene Fiber, ceramic fibre, basalt fibre, boron fibre enhancing, substrate be plastics, including metal, metal oxide, ceramics it is compound Material, the composite material further include that middle layer core material is reinforced, and core material includes honeycomb, fibrofelt, foam, the honeycomb packet Include plastics, aramid fiber, metal material, the plastics include diamond pattern, round, are wrapped in the diamond pattern, round plastic honeycomb core material Include filled and process.
Above-mentioned two-sided connection combination apparatus is connected object She Catching-rabbits hole, drilling can be used, further include described two Face fiber-reinforced layer, plastics be substrate layer fiber smear include pre-soaked resin after, it is uncured before, be embedded into stripe shape body, wait consolidate Type is further taken out after change into hole.
Above-mentioned two-sided connection combination apparatus is connected object, further includes metal material, glass material, plastic material, wood The connection combination of material, stone material, cement material, the plate of chemical synthetic material, curved surface plate, shell mould material.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention use two-sided connection combination apparatus, solve with fiber reinforcement, have it is round Plate, the curved surface plate, shell mould for the composite material that plastic honeycomb, diamond pattern plastic honeycomb, foam core material are reinforced, plastics are substrate Material cannot connect or connect the difficult defect problem of combination, reach high-intensitive, lightweight connection combined effect, and the present invention is also suitable The composite material of thin core material is combined in connection, such as aramid fiber honeycomb, the slim core material composite material that fibrofelt is core material also solve It is substrate without core material composite material that rotatable hinged connection problem, which also further includes by reinforcing material, plastics of fiber, Connection, above-mentioned various connections all reach high-intensitive, lightweight connection combined effect, the especially round plastic honeycomb core of thicker The composite material of material, use scope is limited due to being limited to connection hardly possible, after applying the present invention can expanded application range;The present invention Metal material, glass material, plastic material, wood materials, stone material, water are applied also for the advantages of its high intensity, lightweight Mud material, the plate of chemical synthetic material, curved surface plate, shell mould material connection combination and hinged connection, detachable group of the present invention Close, facilitate local damage repair and replacement, such as carbon fibre composite is at high cost, the prior art it is difficult because connecting due to certain components only It is readily replaceable that combination can be connected using large area manufacture, the present invention, and small area manufacture can be used, save manufacturing time and have more Economy.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that the two-sided flat pattern of composite material connects cross-sectional;
Fig. 2 is that the two-sided flat pattern flange-type of composite material connects cross-sectional;
Fig. 3 connect cross-sectional with flange-type face for composite material flat pattern face;
Fig. 4 is composite material blank hinge formula connector cross-sectional;
Fig. 5 is hinged connection part side schematic view;
Fig. 6 is that two-sided flat pattern face connecting line is strained and fixed cross-sectional;
Fig. 7 is that two-sided flange-type face connecting line is strained and fixed cross-sectional;
The two-sided connector line of Fig. 8 hinge type is strained and fixed cross-sectional;
Fig. 9 is plane connector screw type layered body schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is plane connector screw type layered body cross-sectional;
Figure 11 is flange-type connector screw type layered body schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is that flange-type connector screw type layered body shows that cross section is intended to;
Figure 13 is simple flange-type connector screw type layered body schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is simple flange-type connector screw type layered body cross-sectional;
1. composite board in figure, 2. connected object edges, 3. fiber reinforcements, 4. round plastic honeycomb core materials, 5. two sides There is the flat pattern face connector of triangular form flange, there are the flange-type face connector of triangular form flange in 6. two sides, and there are perpendicular type in 7. two sides The flange-type face connector of flange, 8. lines, 9. have hole plane gasket, 10. curved face type gaskets, the connection of 11. plane banding pattern hinges Part, 12. convex surface banding pattern hinge connectors, 13. planes and convex surface banding pattern hinge connector, the simple banding pattern hinge connection in 14. convex surfaces Part, 15. round tubes.
Specific embodiment
[embodiment 1] two-sided connection combination apparatus includes banding pattern attachment device, is connected object, and banding pattern attachment device includes Banding pattern connector, connector are that screw type layered body is encompassed by stripe shape body, and longitudinal two sides have the flat pattern face of triangular form flange to connect Fitting 5, two-sided connected object edge 2 are nearby provided with compatible groove either flange, and connected object is two-sided fibre Any one of dimension enhancing 3, round plastic honeycomb core material 4, diamond pattern plastic honeycomb core material, foamed material are the reinforcement of core village, substrate For plastics, including the thicker composite board 1 that any one of metal, metal oxide, ceramics are substrate, as shown in Figure 1, The banding pattern connector is placed around at the two-sided edge of thicker composite material, in order to make the flange of banding pattern connector with The two-sided triangular form groove of thicker composite board 1 either flange is mutually caught in, using at thicker composite board 1 pair Face, it perforates in triangular form bottom portion of groove or between the right-angled corner of flange, including be connected 2 side seam of object edge In, with include line 8, silk, rope, band any wound across hole be strained and fixed on the stripe shape body of two-sided connector, further include The line of fiber, silk, restrict, take smear Ge pre-soaked resin solidification, be all strained and fixed using stripe shape body every, further include stripe shape body Interval radical is strained and fixed, and the fixed connection further includes that hole is placed with outside connector and connected 2 seam of object edge Plane gasket 9, as shown in Figure 6,7;The perforation includes composite material double-side fibre layer, smears the solidification of Ge pre-soaked resin Perforation before perforating or solidify afterwards, perforation is drilling after solidification, and perforation is to be guided to perforate with cone body before solidifying, later in hole Pre-buried stripe shape body after cured takes out stripe shape body at hollow bore;It is connected object and uses groove or flange scheme, be according to quilt The requirement of articles is selected, and if you need to smooth type, as shown in Fig. 1,6,9,10, groove scheme, the groove can be selected Scheme has the flat pattern face connector 5 of triangular form flange using two sides, is such as not necessarily to smooth type, as shown in Fig. 2,7,11,12, can be selected Flange scheme, the flange scheme have the flange-type face connector 6 of triangular form flange using two sides, and program bonding strength is excellent In groove scheme, the requirement for being for another example connected object is the smooth type of one side, another side without under conditions of demand, as Fig. 3,6,7,9, 10, shown in 11,12, a face groove, another side flange scheme can be selected, such as required not without smooth type with combined strength is connect Height, simple type flange scheme, which can be selected, has the flange-type face connector 7 of perpendicular type flange using two sides as shown in Figure 13,14, After above-mentioned two component of connected object connection, foam is can be filled in the gap for the seam crossing that is connected;Composite material curved surface plate, shell mould The connection combination of material is same as described above.
[embodiment 2]
It uses aramid fiber honeycomb or fibrofelt for the above-mentioned composite material of core material, or the above-mentioned composite material without core material, can be used The two-sided flange scheme for being connected object setting connects combination, as shown in Fig. 2,7,11,12,.
[embodiment 3]
Composite board uses the two-sided connection of hinge type, suitable for the connected object of rotating requires, including it is thicker core material, thin Type core material, the composite board without core material, as shown in Figure 4,5, two-sided turnable connection is banding pattern hinge connection type, Including plane banding pattern hinge connector 11, convex surface banding pattern hinge connector 12, plane and convex surface banding pattern hinge connector 13, convex surface Simple banding pattern hinge connector 14, hinge connector is semi-circular to encompass screw type layered body by resilient metal strip in semi-circular, There is symmetrical triangular form flange including longitudinal both ends, being connected object edge 2, nearby two sides is provided with compatible groove, convex The semicircle of edge, the banding pattern hinge connector 11 fixed in two connected objects is mutually inserted, centre insertion round tube 15 or Axis can place the curved face type gasket 10 of adaptation in round tube 15 near connected object edge, gasket be pasted and fixed on by In articles edge wall.The two-sided connector of banding pattern hinge use hole described in embodiment 1, edge scheme, with include line 8, Silk restricts, is strained and fixed on any stripe shape body for winding two-sided connector across hole of band, as shown in figure 8, banding pattern hinge connects Fitting processing method further includes being completed the process using the banding pattern connector by mould punching in addition to direct machine-shaping.
[embodiment 4]
Above-mentioned two-sided connection Zu He Zhuan Catching-rabbits scheme, be also applicable in connected object be metal material, glass material, plastic material, The connection combination of wood materials, stone material, cement material, the plate of chemical synthetic material, curved surface plate, shell mould material, extremely such as Fig. 1 Shown in 14.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of two-sided connection combination apparatus, including banding pattern connector, connected object, banding pattern connector are encompassed by stripe shape body Screw type layered body has the flat pattern face connector (5) of triangular form flange, longitudinal two sides to have triangular form flange including longitudinal two sides Flange-type face connector (6), longitudinal two sides have the flange-type face connector (7) of perpendicular type flange, the connected object side Compatible groove, flange are nearby provided with along (2), which is characterized in that the two-sided connection combination apparatus is to be connected The two-sided of object puts banding pattern connector described in Catching-rabbits, and connected object includes plate, curved surface plate, shell mould material, two-sided to be connected It connecing object edge (2) and is nearby provided with compatible groove, flange, connection type includes fixed connection, turnably connects, Connection includes plane type connection, the connection of double flange face type, face plane another side flange surface type connection, two-sided connector It is using groove triangular form bottom near connected object edge (2) position, including edge with the fixed structure of connected object Position, flange square position Fen Bie She Catching-rabbits hole, respectively with include line (8), silk, rope, band any to pass through hole winding double After the stripe shape body of face connector tense, constitute fixed structure, further include fiber line (8), silk, restrict, take smear Ge preimpregnation Resin solidification, be respectively adopted the stripe shape body include every all wind after tense, apart windings stripe shape body tense in it is any Scheme, the fixed connection further include that connector and connected object edge (2) are placed between seam crossing and connector Hole plane gasket (9).
2. two-sided connection combination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turnable connection is to use Banding pattern hinge connection type in plate, including plane banding pattern hinge connector (11), convex surface banding pattern hinge connector (12), Plane and convex surface banding pattern hinge connector (13), the simple banding pattern hinge connector (14) in convex surface, the hinge connector is in half It is round, it is semi-circular that screw type layered body is encompassed by resilient metal strip, there is symmetrical triangular form flange including longitudinal both ends, indulge There is symmetrical perpendicular type flange to both ends, is connected object edge and is nearby provided with compatible groove, flange in two sides, two The semicircle for the hinge connector that the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches is fixed in a connected object is mutually inserted, centre insertion round tube (12) or axis, round (12) are managed near connected object edge (2), the curved face type gasket (10) of adaptation can be placed, gasket, which is pasted and fixed on, to be connected It connects on object edge (2) wall, banding pattern hinge connector processing method includes passing through mould punching using the banding pattern connector Processing scheme.
3. two-sided connection combination apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the connected object includes Composite board (1), composite material curved surface plate, composite shell profile, the composite material are two sides with fiber, packet Include the dilute fiber of carbon fiber, glass fibre, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene, ceramic fibre, basalt fibre, boron fibre enhancing (3), substrate For plastics, including metal, metal oxide, ceramics composite material, the composite material further include middle layer core material reinforce, Core material includes honeycomb, fibrofelt, foam, and the honeycomb includes plastics, aramid fiber, metal material, the plastics include diamond pattern, It is round, it include filled and process in the diamond pattern, round plastic honeycomb core material (4).
4. according to claim 1 or two-sided connection combination apparatus described in 2,3, which is characterized in that the connected object is set Catching-rabbits hole, can be used drilling, further include the two sides fiber reinforcement (3), plastics be substrate layer fiber smear include in advance After resin pickup, it is uncured before, be embedded into stripe shape body, further take out type after cured into hole.
5. two-sided connection combination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connected object further includes Metal material, glass material, plastic material, wood materials, stone material, cement material, the plate of chemical synthetic material, curved slab The connection combination of material, shell mould material.
CN201910351558.7A 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 A kind of two-sided connection combination apparatus Pending CN109973475A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111194147A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-05-22 安徽延达智能科技有限公司 Steel-carbon fiber composite material explosion-proof shell structure
CN111452395A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-28 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Curved surface composite material connecting structure, forming method and railway vehicle

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676350A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 杭州友凯船艇有限公司 It is a kind of to coat the attachment means that two sections of outsides of connection are body flanges

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107676350A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 杭州友凯船艇有限公司 It is a kind of to coat the attachment means that two sections of outsides of connection are body flanges

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111194147A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-05-22 安徽延达智能科技有限公司 Steel-carbon fiber composite material explosion-proof shell structure
CN111452395A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-28 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Curved surface composite material connecting structure, forming method and railway vehicle
CN111452395B (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-11-12 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Curved surface composite material connecting structure, forming method and railway vehicle

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Application publication date: 20190705