CN109972948A - Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109972948A
CN109972948A CN201910307340.1A CN201910307340A CN109972948A CN 109972948 A CN109972948 A CN 109972948A CN 201910307340 A CN201910307340 A CN 201910307340A CN 109972948 A CN109972948 A CN 109972948A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
refrigerator door
limiting section
support portion
lock tongue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910307340.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109972948B (en
Inventor
李伟
程明军
顾维
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Snowky Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Snowky Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Snowky Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Snowky Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910307340.1A priority Critical patent/CN109972948B/en
Publication of CN109972948A publication Critical patent/CN109972948A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109972948B publication Critical patent/CN109972948B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1007Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts with positive locking
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins

Abstract

A kind of refrigerator door closer provided by the invention and refrigerator, refrigerator door closer includes the hinge base being connected between refrigerator door and refrigerator body bottom surface, hinge base successively includes refrigerator door pivot region support portion on along its length, pedestal interconnecting piece and refrigerator body fixed installation portion, one end is equipped with the pin shaft for being articulated with refrigerator door to refrigerator door pivot region support portion in the width direction, the other end is equipped with the guidance limiting section of convex state, guidance limiting section includes the limit point positioned at middle part protrusion highest point, the bottom surface of refrigerator door is additionally provided with the lockset opposite with guidance limiting section, lockset includes can be along the lock tongue of guidance limiting section sliding, guidance limiting section between limit point and pedestal interconnecting piece, lock tongue can be limited to continue to stretch out;Refrigerator includes the refrigerator door and refrigerator body for being equipped with refrigerator door closer.The present invention not only guarantees that refrigerator door can smoothly realize that closing is opened, but also does not interfere with the fastness of refrigerator door and refrigerator body hinged side doors strip of paper used for sealing.

Description

Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator
Technical field
The invention belongs to refrigerator arts, and in particular to a kind of refrigerator door closer and refrigerator.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, in the prior art, refrigerator door 1 is pivotably mounted on refrigerator body 3 by door hinge 2. Door hinge 2 includes the hinge base 21 that one end is fixed on refrigerator body side wall, and the other end direction of hinge base 21 is fixed on ice The elastic component 22 of 1 bottom of chamber door body, the direction end are equipped with the claw 23 that can catch on elastic component 22, the bullet when refrigerator door 1 is opened Property part 22 be detached from claw 23, when refrigerator doors are closed, elastic component 22 is pressurized interior receipts, progresses into the cavity of claw 23, works as ice After chamber door completely closes, elastic component 22 is completely embedded into the cavity of claw 23, and realization refrigerator door 1 is close with refrigerator body 3 Closure.
Its shortcoming essentially consists in: 1, elastic component generallys use plastic part and is made, and deformation force is limited, easy to damage, can not Guarantee its elastic recovery ability with the long period, causes finally cause refrigerator door in effective cooperation of claw 23 23 can not closely be closed to refrigerator body 3, cause energy loss;2, there is biggish resistance when closing and open refrigerator door Power, operation is not stable enough, and usage comfort is more general.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, notification number CN106968538B, it is entitled " a kind of refrigerator doors hinge and refrigerator " Patent of invention, disclose a kind of refrigerator doors hinge, by refrigerator door bottom be arranged spring, conductors, have raised item The components such as hinge seat, using constituted rising edges between the top of raised item and the upper plane of hinge seat and decline bevel edge, So that conductors is formed a motion profile on rising edges and decline bevel edge, is opened so as to reach steady control refrigerator door The purpose closed.
Above-mentioned patent is in refrigerator door opening procedure, and door hinge will drive refrigerator door integral raising, in closing process In, door hinge will drive refrigerator door and integrally land.In the displacement process that frequent refrigerator door is raised and is landed, it is located at refrigerator Door body and the gasket fastness of the hinged side of refrigerator body can be destroyed, and sliding can even be fallen off on refrigerator body, for a long time Use will cause gasket damage, cut with scissors side the problems such as, to influence whether the refrigeration effect and service life of refrigerator.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, refrigerator door energy can not only be guaranteed by providing one kind It is enough steady comfortable realize to close open, and do not interfere with refrigerator door and refrigerator body hinged side doors strip of paper used for sealing fastness Refrigerator door closer.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators using above-mentioned refrigerator door closer.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator door closer, including be connected to refrigerator door and refrigerator body bottom surface it Between hinge base, hinge base along its length on successively include refrigerator door pivot region support portion, pedestal interconnecting piece and ice Box body fixed installation portion, one end is equipped with for being articulated with refrigerator door in the width direction for refrigerator door pivot region support portion Pin shaft, the other end are equipped with the guidance limiting section of convex state, and guidance limiting section includes the limit positioned at middle part protrusion highest point Point, the bottom surface of refrigerator door are additionally provided with the lockset opposite with guidance limiting section, and lockset includes can be along the lock of guidance limiting section sliding Tongue, guidance limiting section between limit point and pedestal interconnecting piece can limit lock tongue and continue to stretch out.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator using above-mentioned refrigerator door closer comprising is equipped with above-mentioned refrigerator The refrigerator door and refrigerator body of door closer.
The present invention is improved by the structure to hinge base, replaces elastic component using lockset, the door closer constituted is not only Guarantee that refrigerator door can smoothly realize that closing is opened, it may have component long service life, easy to process, manufacturing cost is low Advantage;Since the door closer is in activity, the reduction of refrigerator door integral raising not will drive, thus to refrigerator door and refrigerator case The gasket of the hinged side of body does not constitute influence, it is ensured that the using effect of gasket and service life and refrigerator when closed tight Close property effectively prevents refrigerator cold air caused by damaging because of gasket and leaks.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of door closer described in background technology and refrigerator door and refrigerator body;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lockset in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to fig. 2, a kind of refrigerator door closer provided by the invention, including it is connected to refrigerator door 1 and 3 bottom surface of refrigerator body Between hinge base 4, hinge base 4 along its length on successively include refrigerator door pivot region support portion 41, pedestal connect Portion 42 and refrigerator body fixed installation portion 43, one end is equipped with and is used for and refrigerator refrigerator door pivot region support portion 41 in the width direction The pin shaft 411 that door body 1 is articulated, the other end are equipped with the guidance limiting section 412 of convex state, referring to Fig. 3, guide limiting section 412 include the limit point 413 positioned at middle part protrusion highest point, and the bottom surface of refrigerator door 1 is additionally provided with opposite with guidance limiting section 422 Lockset 5, lockset 5 include can along guidance limiting section 412 slide lock tongue 51, between limit point 413 and pedestal interconnecting piece 42 Limiting section 412 is guided, lock tongue 51 can be limited and continue to stretch out.
Its working principle is that: in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, when opening refrigerator door 1, lock tongue 51 (is located at limit from limit state When putting the guidance limiting section 412 between 413 and pedestal interconnecting piece 42), it is acted on by manpower, crosses limit point 413(limit point 413 That is lock tongue state for compressing the most in opening and closing), with the gradually unlatching of refrigerator door 1, lock tongue 51 gradually stretches out, industry skill Art personnel will not be increased and open resistance and be preferred it is contemplated that the stroke of lock tongue 51 can carry out corresponding adjustment as needed; When closing refrigerator door body 1, lock tongue 51 limits state from extended position or slightly, is acted on by manpower, crosses limit point 413, then into Enter the guidance limiting section 412 between limit point 413 and pedestal interconnecting piece 42, continued to stretch out by limitation, to complete to lock It closes.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 4, lockset 5 includes lock tongue 51 and lock 52, and lock 52 is removably mounted at refrigerator door 1 bottom surface offers the compressed spring accommodating chamber 53 of the opening-like state in side in lock 52, which is equipped with and 5 tail of lock tongue Compatible limiting slot 54 is held, compressed spring 55,5 tail end of lock tongue and the compressed spring 55 are equipped in compressed spring accommodating chamber 53 Front end connects.Realize that the flexible of lock tongue 51, cooperation limiting slot 54 control the stretching amplitude of lock tongue 51, have and stretch using compressed spring Contract advantage steady, easy to assembly, and the installation site of lock 52 is adjustable, is not influenced by refrigerator size, therefore is applicable to a variety of The refrigerator of model.
In the present embodiment, refrigerator door pivot region support portion 41, pedestal interconnecting piece 42 and the refrigerator body of hinge base 4 are solid The integrated molding of mounting portion 43, refrigerator door pivot region support portion 41 and refrigerator body fixed installation portion 43 are determined in horizontally disposed, ice Chamber door body pivot region support portion 41 is higher than refrigerator body fixed installation portion 43, and the inclination of pedestal interconnecting piece 42 is connected to refrigerator door pivot Turn between area's support portion 41 and refrigerator body fixed installation portion 43.Purpose is, the refrigerator door pivot region branch being in a horizontal state Support part 41 and refrigerator body fixed installation portion 43 can play preferable supporting role, refrigerator to refrigerator door and refrigerator body Door body pivot region support portion 41 also can steadily realize the pivot of refrigerator door, and its guidance limiting section 412 and lock tongue 51 touch, Pedestal interconnecting piece 42 is obliquely installed, and is made by the guidance limiting section 412, Neng Gougeng between limit point 413 and pedestal interconnecting piece 42 Good limitation lock tongue 51 continues to stretch out, and the advantage low with manufacturing cost.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the bottom surface in refrigerator body fixed installation portion 43 is equipped with idler wheel 6.Matched using the idler wheel 6 It is existing for moving the idler wheel of refrigerator to close refrigerator body bottom, the setting of hinge base 4 can be made, do not interfere with refrigerator It is mobile, it is ensured that its comfort when in use.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators using above-mentioned refrigerator door closer comprising is equipped with above-mentioned refrigerator door closer Refrigerator door 1 and with refrigerator body 3.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of refrigerator door closer, including the hinge base being connected between refrigerator door and refrigerator body bottom surface, feature exists In: the hinge base successively includes refrigerator door pivot region support portion, pedestal interconnecting piece and refrigerator body on along its length Fixed installation portion, one end is equipped with the pin shaft for being articulated with refrigerator door to refrigerator door pivot region support portion in the width direction, The other end is equipped with the guidance limiting section of convex state, and guidance limiting section includes the limit point positioned at middle part protrusion highest point, ice The bottom surface of chamber door body is additionally provided with the lockset opposite with guidance limiting section, and lockset includes can be along the lock tongue of guidance limiting section sliding, limit Guidance limiting section between site and pedestal interconnecting piece can limit lock tongue and continue to stretch out.
2. refrigerator door closer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lockset includes lock tongue and lock, and lock can Disassembly is mounted on the bottom surface of refrigerator door, and the compressed spring accommodating chamber of the opening-like state in side, the opening are offered in lock Equipped with limiting slot compatible with lock tongue tail end, compressed spring, lock tongue tail end and the compression bullet are equipped in compressed spring accommodating chamber The front end of spring connects.
3. refrigerator door closer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the refrigerator door of the hinge base pivots Area's support portion, pedestal interconnecting piece and refrigerator body fixed installation portion are integrally formed, refrigerator door pivot region support portion and refrigerator case In being horizontally disposed with, refrigerator door pivot region support portion is higher than refrigerator body fixed installation portion, pedestal interconnecting piece in body fixed installation portion Inclination is connected between refrigerator door pivot region support portion and refrigerator body fixed installation portion.
4. refrigerator door closer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom in refrigerator body fixed installation portion Face is equipped with idler wheel.
5. a kind of refrigerator using refrigerator door closer described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: it includes peace Refrigerator door and refrigerator body equipped with above-mentioned refrigerator door closer.
CN201910307340.1A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator Active CN109972948B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910307340.1A CN109972948B (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910307340.1A CN109972948B (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator

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CN109972948A true CN109972948A (en) 2019-07-05
CN109972948B CN109972948B (en) 2023-07-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111021855A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-17 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 Refrigerator and hinge door closing structure in refrigerator
CN114061213A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-18 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07229355A (en) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-29 Shinkansai Bearing Kk Door hinge
JPH11257837A (en) * 1998-03-06 1999-09-24 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Door unit for refrigerator
EP1505234A2 (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-09 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz GmbH Hinge device
US20150260443A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
DE102016214833A1 (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-15 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic refrigerating appliance with a refrigerating compartment and a door closing the refrigerating compartment, whose axis of rotation is displaceable in the width direction
CN209838027U (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-12-24 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07229355A (en) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-29 Shinkansai Bearing Kk Door hinge
JPH11257837A (en) * 1998-03-06 1999-09-24 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Door unit for refrigerator
EP1505234A2 (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-09 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz GmbH Hinge device
US20150260443A1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Refrigerator
DE102016214833A1 (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-15 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Domestic refrigerating appliance with a refrigerating compartment and a door closing the refrigerating compartment, whose axis of rotation is displaceable in the width direction
CN209838027U (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-12-24 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111021855A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-17 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 Refrigerator and hinge door closing structure in refrigerator
CN114061213A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-18 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator
CN114061213B (en) * 2021-11-04 2024-02-06 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 Refrigerator door closer and refrigerator

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Address after: 230000 No. 369, qingluan Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Hefei Xueqi Electric Co.,Ltd.

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