CN109968095A - A kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing - Google Patents

A kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109968095A
CN109968095A CN201910364819.9A CN201910364819A CN109968095A CN 109968095 A CN109968095 A CN 109968095A CN 201910364819 A CN201910364819 A CN 201910364819A CN 109968095 A CN109968095 A CN 109968095A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
caliper
push rod
plate
limiting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910364819.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凯
葛伟
何伟
王再德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Specialized Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Specialized Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Specialized Automation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Specialized Automation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910364819.9A priority Critical patent/CN109968095A/en
Publication of CN109968095A publication Critical patent/CN109968095A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/14Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines
    • B23Q7/1426Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices
    • B23Q7/1431Work holder changers

Abstract

The invention belongs to hardware tool manufacturing technology fields, more particularly to a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing, including shell, shell a pair of parallel edges inner wall is equipped with conveying track, conveying track is equipped with processing stations, conveying track end connects doffer, sliding is equipped with sliding block on shell another pair parallel edges inner wall, sliding block connects push rod by sliding block limiting device, push rod does reciprocal elevating movement along sliding block limiting device, caliper limiting device is equipped with above push rod, positioning device is flexibly connected on sliding block, positioning device reciprocal elevating movement as slide block movement is done, push rod is placed in below conveying track, push rod connects reciprocating drive mechanism.The present invention passes through the mechanical linkage between device, realizes blanking, feeding, is positioned at one, structure is simple, low in cost, multiple functional, application easy to spread.

Description

A kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to hardware tool manufacturing technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of adaptive adjustment for caliper processing Processing platform.
Background technique
Pliers is a kind of using extensive hardware tool, can be used for shearing electric wire, iron wire, sheet iron etc..As shown in fig. 6, Pliers is made of centrosymmetric two calipers 10 in left and right, and caliper 10 respectively includes binding clip 13 and clamp handle 14;And at the top of pliers Binding clip 13 is the groundwork unit of pliers.On binding clip 13, it is separately provided for outer cutting edge 18,17 and of inner cutter hole of shearing Square opening 16, and the mill 15 for assembly.
In existing pliers processing technology, above-mentioned four element of binding clip is complete by eight processing stations of two procedures point respectively At left caliper and right caliper body do No. four clampings, four processing stations respectively, and by artificial clamping, production efficiency is low, and labour is strong Degree is big.
For mature hardware tool, price is lower, how to improve processing technology, Improving The Quality of Products and reduction processing Cost is the important goal of all processors, and how work in-process realizes efficient, precise positioning and feeding is efficiently to produce Necessary guarantee.In existing pliers process, stack up is mixed mostly after blank molding, without heap in a row in sequence Pile, processing look for material to waste time, and caliper needs are manually sent to Working position, and left caliper and right caliper body feeding are inconsistent, waste Process time, in process, need manually one by one workpiece position, production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of processing platforms;Especially structure is simple, and blanking rule, sequence are put It puts, self-feeding, precise positioning, a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing to gather multi -function in integral whole.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: it is a kind of for the adaptive of caliper processing Processing platform, including shell should be adjusted, the shell is square body, and shell a pair of parallel edges inner wall is equipped with transport rail Road, the conveying track are equipped with processing stations, and the conveying track end connects doffer, and described shell another pair is parallel Sliding is equipped with sliding block on the inner wall of side, and the conveying track is parallel with the slide block movement direction, and the conveying track is placed in described Above sliding block, the sliding block connects push rod by sliding block limiting device, and the push rod is done back and forth along the sliding block limiting device Elevating movement, the push rod top are equipped with caliper limiting device, are flexibly connected positioning device, the positioning device on the sliding block As the slide block movement does reciprocal elevating movement, the push rod is placed in below the conveying track, and the push rod connection is reciprocal Driving mechanism, the reciprocating drive mechanism make stationary state there are two types of the push rod tools,
Under first state, the push rod is in demotion, and the caliper limiting device is placed in below the caliper, and the caliper is placed in On the doffer, the positioning device is in demotion;
Under second state, the sliding block limiting device is contacted with the push rod, and the push rod is in raise-position, the caliper limit dress It sets and is contacted with the caliper, the caliper is placed on the processing stations, realizes the caliper feeding, the positioning device and institute Caliper contact is stated, the positioning device is in raise-position, realizes the caliper positioning.
Further, the sliding block end vertical with the direction of motion is equipped with slip recess, and the sliding block limiting device is Limit plate, the limit board ends are equipped with connecting hole, and the limit plate is placed in the slip recess, described limit plate one end with The sliding block is hinged, and the limit plate other end is hinged with the push rod.
Further, the caliper limiting device is the positioning pin being fixedly connected with the push rod.
Further, the sliding block is equipped with the through slot parallel with the direction of motion, and the positioning device is positioning plate, described Positioning plate includes the first plate and the second plate, and first plate is vertically arranged L-shaped with second plate, and first plate is far from institute It states second plate one end to be hinged below the processing stations, stationary state that there are two types of the positioning plate tools,
Under first state, under the effect of gravity, first plate is static vertically for the positioning plate, and second plate is horizontal It is static;
Under second state, the positioning plate is contacted with the through slot, and the first plate horizontal stationary is described above the through slot Second plate is static vertically, and second plate is contacted with the caliper, realizes the caliper processing positioning.
Further, the conveying track includes one group of sliding bar disposed in parallel, and the sliding bar one end is equipped with branch Strut, the support rod are connect with the shell, and described sliding bar the other end is equipped with the processing stations.
Further, the sliding bar is three, and spacing is arranged three sliding bars side by side.
Further, the push rod, the sliding block, the sliding block limiting device and the caliper limiting device constitute feeding Device, the feed device, the positioning device and the processing stations are arranged in groups, the feed device, positioning dress Setting with the processing stations is multiple groups.
Further, the push rod includes binding clip push rod and clamp handle push rod, and the binding clip push rod and the clamp handle push rod are flat Row setting, the sliding block includes binding clip sliding block and clamp handle sliding block, and the binding clip sliding block and the clamp handle sliding block are in the shell Axisymmetrical distribution, the binding clip sliding block are placed in below the binding clip push rod, and the clamp handle sliding block is placed under the clamp handle push rod Side, the sliding block limiting device include binding clip sliding block limiting device and clamp handle sliding block limiting device, the binding clip sliding block limit dress It sets and connects the binding clip push rod and the binding clip sliding block, the clamp handle sliding block limiting device connects the clamp handle push rod and the pincers Handle sliding block, the caliper limiting device include binding clip limiting device and clamp handle limiting device, and the binding clip limiting device is placed in institute It states on binding clip push rod, the clamp handle limiting device is placed on the clamp handle push rod, and the positioning device includes binding clip positioning device With clamp handle positioning device, the binding clip positioning device and the binding clip sliding block cooperate, the clamp handle positioning device and the clamp handle Sliding block cooperation.
Further, the doffer includes fixed plate and scraping wings, and the fixed plate is placed in above the push rod, institute It states scraping wings to be placed in parallel above the fixed plate, the scraping wings is flexibly connected with the shell, and the scraping wings connects institute Reciprocating drive mechanism is stated, the direction of motion of the scraping wings is parallel with the push rod direction.
Further, the pusher front edge of board is equipped with arc side, and the arc side and the caliper outer arcuate are coincide.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by the way that after doffer blanking, caliper is fallen on sliding bar under the effect of gravity, and push rod passes through cunning Block limiting device band movable slider slides, and slide block movement band dynamic positioning system moves, and passes through the cooperation of push rod and caliper limiting device It realizes self-feeding, caliper is sent on processing stations, realize that caliper is fixed by the cooperation of caliper limiting device and positioning device Position facilitates following process, and the present invention passes through the mechanical linkage between device, realizes blanking, feeding, is positioned at one, and structure is simple, It is low in cost, multiple functional, application easy to spread.
2, spacing is provided with three sliding bars to the present invention side by side, by adjusting the spacing of three sliding bars, can make under caliper Fall behind, it is to be processed to facilitate subsequent feeding to process up, avoid adjusting feeding position again, it is time saving and energy saving.
3, the present invention can make feeding process more stable, avoid feeding process by setting binding clip feeding and clamp handle feeding Middle clamp handle inclination, is positioned by setting binding clip and clamp handle positions, positioning can be made more stable, avoid clamp handle from shaking, be conducive to mention High manufacturing accuracy improves production efficiency, practical.
4, the present invention improves caliper processing effect by a set of operating system, settable multiple groups feed device and positioning device Rate, set of system realize that multiple groups work at the same time, reduce production cost, have a wide range of application.
5, the present invention is by (processing pliers since the processing structure of left caliper, right caliper body is consistent with position in this processing The center hole location and rivet stepped locations of head, mill hole location), therefore left caliper, right caliper body can not distinguished and be processed, Manpower and material resources are saved, the trouble of manual sorting is avoided.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first working state figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the second working state figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the conveying track structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the caliper decomposition texture schematic diagram to be processed of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 be in Fig. 6 left caliper on conveying track gravity from return ordering action schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 be in Fig. 6 right caliper body on conveying track gravity from return ordering action schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the doffer structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the partial structurtes refinement figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is binding clip and the feeding of clamp handle difference, positioning schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1, shell 2, doffer 3, processing stations
4, conveying track 5, push rod 6, sliding block
7, positioning device 8, sliding block limiting device 9, caliper limiting device
10, caliper 11, support rod 12, sliding bar
13, binding clip 14, clamp handle 15, mill
16, square opening 17, inner cutter hole 18, outer cutting edge
19, scraping wings 20, fixed plate 21, slip recess
22, limit plate 23, connecting hole 24, positioning pin
25, through slot 26, positioning plate 27, the first plate
28, the second plate 29, binding clip push rod 30, clamp handle push rod
31, binding clip sliding block 32, clamp handle sliding block 33, binding clip sliding block limiting device
34, clamp handle sliding block limiting device 35, binding clip limiting device 36, clamp handle limiting device
37, binding clip positioning device 38, clamp handle positioning device.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
A kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing provided by the invention is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing, including shell 1, shell 1 are rectangular Body.A pair of of the parallel edges inner wall of shell 1 is equipped with conveying track 4, and conveying track 4 is equipped with processing stations 3,4 end of conveying track Connect doffer 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, sliding is equipped with sliding block 6, conveying track 4 and 6 side of moving of sliding block on 1 another pair parallel edges inner wall of shell To parallel, conveying track 4 is placed in 6 top of sliding block.Sliding block 6 connects push rod 5 by sliding block limiting device 8, and push rod 5 is limited along sliding block Position device 8 does reciprocal elevating movement, is equipped with caliper limiting device 9 above push rod 5.Positioning device 7 is flexibly connected on sliding block 6, it is fixed Position device 7 does reciprocal elevating movement with the movement of sliding block 6.Push rod 5 is placed in 4 lower section of conveying track, and push rod 5 connects reciprocal driving machine Structure, reciprocating drive mechanism make stationary state there are two types of the tools of push rod 5,
As shown in figure 3, push rod 5 is in demotion under first state, caliper limiting device 9 is placed in 10 lower section of caliper, and caliper 10 is placed in On doffer 2, positioning device 7 is in demotion.
As shown in figure 4, sliding block limiting device 8 is contacted with push rod 5 under the second state, push rod 5 is in raise-position, caliper limit Device 9 is contacted with caliper 10, and caliper 10 is placed on processing stations 3, realizes 10 feeding of caliper, and positioning device 7 is contacted with caliper 10, Positioning device 7 is in raise-position, realizes that caliper 10 positions.
Reciprocating drive mechanism is the mechanism for realizing push rod and moving back and forth, and reciprocating drive mechanism can be various structures, this reality Apply the preferred re-ciprocating driving motor of example.
Push rod 5, sliding block 6, sliding block limiting device 8 and caliper limiting device 9 constitute feed device, feed device, positioning dress Set 7 and processing stations 3 be arranged in groups.Feed device, positioning device 7 and processing stations 3 can be multiple groups.Multiple groups device passes through one The realization of set system works at the same time, and improves 10 processing efficiency of caliper, reduces production cost, have a wide range of application.
As shown in figure 5, conveying track 4 includes one group of sliding bar 12 disposed in parallel, 12 one end of sliding bar is equipped with support Bar 11, support rod 11 are connect with shell 1, and 12 the other end of sliding bar is equipped with processing stations 3.Sliding bar 12 is three, three cunnings Spacing is arranged lever 12 side by side.
Fig. 7 is that feeding campaign of the left caliper on conveying track 4 adjusts schematic diagram in Fig. 6.Fig. 8 is that right caliper body exists in Fig. 6 Feeding campaign on conveying track 4 adjusts schematic diagram.In Fig. 7, when caliper 10, either d1 or d2 form are moved to fortune When on the sliding bar 12 of defeated track 4, under the gravity that center of gravity is concentrated at the mill 15 of binding clip 13, it can all occur such as Fig. 7 In overturning, form unified arrangement form, that is, the auto-sequencing after having achieved the purpose that the present embodiment blanking so saves Manually, and it is efficiently convenient.
In fig. 8, when caliper 10, when either d3 or d4 form are moved on the sliding bar 12 of conveying track 4, Under the gravity that center of gravity is concentrated at the mill 15 of binding clip 13, it can all occur to form unified arrangement shape such as the overturning in Fig. 8 Formula, that is, the auto-sequencing after having achieved the purpose that the present embodiment blanking so save artificial and efficiently convenient.
Above situation occur is to be slipped to conveying track 4 from doffer 2 in caliper 10.In this way, conveniently realizing pincers The sequence of body 10 positions.
As shown in figure 9, doffer 2 includes fixed plate 20 and scraping wings 19, fixed plate 20 is placed in 5 top of push rod, pusher Plate 19 is placed in 20 top of fixed plate in parallel.Scraping wings 19 is flexibly connected with shell 1, and scraping wings 19 connects reciprocating drive mechanism, is pushed away The direction of motion of flitch 19 is parallel with 5 direction of push rod.
Preferably, 9 front end of scraping wings is equipped with arc side, and arc side and 10 outer arcuate of caliper are coincide, and increases scraping wings 19 and pincers The contact area of body 10 is convenient for steady pusher.
After the present invention passes through 2 blanking of doffer, caliper 10 is fallen under the effect of gravity on sliding bar 12, push rod 5 are slided by sliding block limiting device 8 with movable slider 6, and the movement band dynamic positioning system 7 of sliding block 6 moves, and are limited by push rod 5 and caliper Self-feeding is realized in the cooperation of position device 9, and caliper 10 is sent on processing stations 3, caliper limiting device 9 and positioning device are passed through 7 cooperation realizes that caliper 10 positions, and facilitates following process, above-mentioned linked manner can be accomplished in several ways.
Specifically the present embodiment provides such as flowering structures, and as shown in Figure 10, the end vertical with the direction of motion of sliding block 6, which is equipped with, to be slided Block groove 21, sliding block limiting device 8 are limit plate 22, and 22 both ends of limit plate are equipped with connecting hole 23, and it is recessed that limit plate 22 is placed in sliding block In slot 21,22 one end of limit plate is hinged with sliding block 6, and 22 other end of limit plate is hinged with push rod 5.
Caliper limiting device 9 is the positioning pin 24 being fixedly connected with push rod 5.
Sliding block 6 is equipped with the through slot 25 parallel with the direction of motion, and positioning device 7 is positioning plate 26, and positioning plate 26 includes the One plate 27 and the second plate 28, the first plate 27 are vertically arranged L-shaped with the second plate 28, and the first plate 27 is hinged far from 28 one end of the second plate Below processing stations 3, there are two types of stationary states for the tool of positioning plate 26.
As shown in figure 3, under the effect of gravity, the first plate 27 is vertical static for positioning plate 26 under first state, second 28 horizontal stationary of plate;
As shown in figure 4, positioning plate 26 is contacted with through slot 25 under the second state, 27 horizontal stationary of the first plate is above through slot 25, Two plates 28 are vertical static, and the second plate 28 is contacted with caliper 10, realize the processing positioning of caliper 10.
Preferably, as shown in figure 11, push rod 5 includes binding clip push rod 29 and clamp handle push rod 30, and binding clip push rod 29 and clamp handle push away Bar 30 is arranged in parallel.
Sliding block 6 includes binding clip sliding block 31 and clamp handle sliding block 32, and binding clip sliding block 31 and clamp handle sliding block 32 are with 1 central axes pair of shell Claim distribution, binding clip sliding block 31 is placed in 29 lower section of binding clip push rod, and clamp handle sliding block 32 is placed in 30 lower section of clamp handle push rod.
Sliding block limiting device 8 includes binding clip sliding block limiting device 33 and clamp handle sliding block limiting device 34, the limit of binding clip sliding block Device 33 connects binding clip push rod 29 and binding clip sliding block 31, and clamp handle sliding block limiting device 34 connects clamp handle push rod 30 and clamp handle sliding block 32。
Caliper limiting device 9 includes binding clip limiting device 35 and clamp handle limiting device 36, and binding clip limiting device 35 is placed in pincers On head push rod 29, clamp handle limiting device 36 is placed on clamp handle push rod 30.
Positioning device 7 includes binding clip positioning device 37 and clamp handle positioning device 38, binding clip positioning device 37 and binding clip sliding block 31 cooperations, clamp handle positioning device 38 and clamp handle sliding block 32 cooperate.
By setting binding clip feeding and clamp handle feeding, feeding process can be made more stable, avoid caliper 10 in feeding process Inclination is positioned with clamp handle by the positioning of setting binding clip, positioning can be made more stable, caliper 10 is avoided to shake, be conducive to raising and add Work precision improves production efficiency, practical.
Preferably, binding clip limiting device 35 and binding clip positioning device 37 and 13 contact position of binding clip have and 13 radian of binding clip Identical cambered surface, clamp handle limiting device 36 and clamp handle positioning device 38 and 14 contact position of clamp handle have and coincide with 14 radian of clamp handle Cambered surface, increase limiting device and binding clip 13, clamp handle 14 contact area, keep feeding more steady, increase positioning device 7 and pincers First 13, the contact area of clamp handle 14 can make to position more accurate.
The working principle of the invention is:
Caliper 10 is placed in fixed plate 20, and reciprocating drive mechanism drives scraping wings 19 to move, and caliper 10 is pushed into and slides by scraping wings 19 In lever 12.The clamp handle 14 of caliper 10 is on a support rod 11 far from one end of mill 15, and binding clip 13 is far from mill 15 One end is erected on processing stations 3, and caliper 10 under the effect of gravity, realizes the position adjust automatically in Fig. 7, Fig. 8.Tool Body referring to: Fig. 7 be in Fig. 6 left caliper on sliding bar 12 gravity from return ordering action schematic diagram;Fig. 8 is right caliper body in Fig. 6 Gravity is from return ordering action schematic diagram on sliding bar 12.The processing feelings that has been described as single layer calipers 10 on sliding bar 12 Shape.
Caliper 10 is placed on sliding bar 12, and reciprocating drive mechanism driving push rod 5 is moved to the opposite direction of doffer 2.It pushes away 5 lower part of bar drives limit plate 22 to move to 6 direction of sliding block, and push rod 5 is being circle with the contact point of positioning pin 24 and sliding block 6 at this time The heart is that radius does circular motion with the distance between the connecting hole 23 at the both ends of positioning pin 24.Push rod 5 is to doffer 2 When opposite direction moves, push rod 5 and the vertical range on ground are gradually increased, until when limit plate 22 and slip recess 21 contact, Sliding block 6, which limits limit plate 22, to be continued to move.At this point, limit plate 22 is vertical with sliding block 6, push rod 5 is placed in highest point.Motion process In, 5 top positioning pin 24 of push rod is contacted with caliper 10, as the movement band moving caliper 10 of push rod 5 moves, until push rod 5 moves After stopping, caliper 10 is pulled to processing stations 3.
When push rod 5 is not moved to 2 opposite direction of doffer, under the effect of gravity, the first plate 27 is perpendicular for positioning plate 26 Straight static, 28 horizontal stationary of the second plate.As push rod 5 is moved with movable slider 6,25 upper surface of sliding block through slot connects with the first plate 27 Touching, positioning plate 26 is centered on hinge joint, until 27 horizontal stationary of the first plate, above through slot 25, the second plate 28 is vertical static, Second plate 28 is contacted with caliper 10, realizes the processing positioning of caliper 10.
Reciprocating drive mechanism drives push rod 5 when moving to 2 direction of doffer, above-mentioned motion state on the contrary, and so on, It realizes blanking, feeding, be positioned at integrated automation, structure is simple, low in cost, multiple functional, application easy to spread.
Three processing stations 3 are only listed in the present embodiment simultaneously.When specific operation, 1-3 processing stations 3 be can choose Optionally or increase other processing stations 3.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by the way that after doffer blanking, caliper is fallen on sliding bar under the effect of gravity, and push rod passes through cunning Block limiting device band movable slider slides, and slide block movement band dynamic positioning system moves, and passes through the cooperation of push rod and caliper limiting device It realizes self-feeding, caliper is sent on processing stations, realize that caliper is fixed by the cooperation of caliper limiting device and positioning device Position facilitates following process, and the present invention passes through the mechanical linkage between device, realizes blanking, feeding, is positioned at one, and structure is simple, It is low in cost, multiple functional, application easy to spread.
2, spacing is provided with three sliding bars to the present invention side by side, by adjusting the spacing of three sliding bars, can make under caliper Fall behind, it is to be processed to facilitate subsequent feeding to process up, avoid adjusting feeding position again, it is time saving and energy saving.
3, the present invention can make feeding process more stable, avoid feeding process by setting binding clip feeding and clamp handle feeding Middle clamp handle inclination, is positioned by setting binding clip and clamp handle positions, positioning can be made more stable, avoid clamp handle from shaking, be conducive to mention High manufacturing accuracy improves production efficiency, practical.
4, the present invention improves caliper processing effect by a set of operating system, settable multiple groups feed device and positioning device Rate, set of system realize that multiple groups work at the same time, reduce production cost, have a wide range of application.
5, the present invention is by (processing pliers since the processing structure of left caliper, right caliper body is consistent with position in this processing The center hole location and rivet stepped locations of head, mill hole location), therefore left caliper, right caliper body can not distinguished and be processed, Manpower and material resources are saved, the trouble of manual sorting is avoided.
Mode the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in other Technical field is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing, including shell, it is characterised in that: the shell is rectangular Body, shell a pair of parallel edges inner wall are equipped with conveying track, and the conveying track is equipped with processing stations, the transport rail Road end connects doffer, and sliding is equipped with sliding block on shell another pair parallel edges inner wall, the conveying track with it is described Slide block movement direction is parallel, and the conveying track is placed in above the sliding block, and the sliding block is pushed away by the connection of sliding block limiting device Bar, the push rod do reciprocal elevating movement along the sliding block limiting device, are equipped with caliper limiting device, institute above the push rod It states and is flexibly connected positioning device on sliding block, the positioning device does reciprocal elevating movement, the push rod with the slide block movement It is placed in below the conveying track, the push rod connects reciprocating drive mechanism, and the reciprocating drive mechanism has the push rod Two kinds of stationary states,
Under first state, the push rod is in demotion, and the caliper limiting device is placed in below the caliper, and the caliper is placed in On the doffer, the positioning device is in demotion;
Under second state, the sliding block limiting device is contacted with the push rod, and the push rod is in raise-position, the caliper limit dress It sets and is contacted with the caliper, the caliper is placed on the processing stations, realizes the caliper feeding, the positioning device and institute Caliper contact is stated, the positioning device is in raise-position, realizes the caliper positioning.
2. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The sliding block end vertical with the direction of motion is equipped with slip recess, and the sliding block limiting device is limit plate, the limit board ends Equipped with connecting hole, the limit plate is placed in the slip recess, and described limit plate one end is hinged with the sliding block, the limit The position plate other end is hinged with the push rod.
3. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The caliper limiting device is the positioning pin being fixedly connected with the push rod.
4. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The sliding block is equipped with the through slot parallel with the direction of motion, and the positioning device is positioning plate, and the positioning plate includes the first plate With the second plate, first plate is vertically arranged L-shaped with second plate, and first plate is hinged far from second plate one end Below the processing stations, stationary state that there are two types of the positioning plate tools,
Under first state, under the effect of gravity, first plate is static vertically for the positioning plate, and second plate is horizontal It is static;
Under second state, the positioning plate is contacted with the through slot, and the first plate horizontal stationary is described above the through slot Second plate is static vertically, and second plate is contacted with the caliper, realizes the caliper processing positioning.
5. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The conveying track includes one group of sliding bar disposed in parallel, and the sliding bar one end is equipped with support rod, the support rod with The shell connection, described sliding bar the other end is equipped with the processing stations.
6. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Sliding bar is three, and spacing is arranged three sliding bars side by side.
7. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The push rod, the sliding block, the sliding block limiting device and the caliper limiting device constitute feed device, the feeding dress It sets, the positioning device and the processing stations are arranged in groups, the feed device, the positioning device and the processing stations For multiple groups.
8. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The push rod includes binding clip push rod and clamp handle push rod, and the binding clip push rod and the clamp handle push rod are arranged in parallel, the sliding block packet Binding clip sliding block and clamp handle sliding block are included, the binding clip sliding block and the clamp handle sliding block are symmetrical with the shell central axes, described Binding clip sliding block is placed in below the binding clip push rod, and the clamp handle sliding block is placed in below the clamp handle push rod, the sliding block limit dress It sets including binding clip sliding block limiting device and clamp handle sliding block limiting device, the binding clip sliding block limiting device connects the binding clip push rod With the binding clip sliding block, the clamp handle sliding block limiting device connects the clamp handle push rod and the clamp handle sliding block, the caliper limit Position device includes binding clip limiting device and clamp handle limiting device, and the binding clip limiting device is placed on the binding clip push rod, described Clamp handle limiting device is placed on the clamp handle push rod, and the positioning device includes binding clip positioning device and clamp handle positioning device, institute It states binding clip positioning device and the binding clip sliding block cooperates, the clamp handle positioning device and the clamp handle sliding block cooperate.
9. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The doffer includes fixed plate and scraping wings, and the fixed plate is placed in above the push rod, and the scraping wings is placed in parallel Above the fixed plate, the scraping wings is flexibly connected with the shell, and the scraping wings connects the reciprocating drive mechanism, institute The direction of motion for stating scraping wings is parallel with the push rod direction.
10. a kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: institute Pusher front edge of board is stated to coincide equipped with arc side, the arc side and the caliper outer arcuate.
CN201910364819.9A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of adaptive adjustment processing platform for caliper processing Pending CN109968095A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110626722A (en) * 2019-08-25 2019-12-31 湖南精专自动化技术有限公司 Automatic positioning and transporting device
CN110654844A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-07 湖南精专自动化技术有限公司 Automatic conveying and positioning device for machining clamp body
CN111620058A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-09-04 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 Commodity circulation cargo transportation mechanism
CN111618641A (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-09-04 湖南精专自动化技术有限公司 A multistage conveyer for pliers processing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
薛岩,刘永田: "《机械制图基础第3版》" *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110626722A (en) * 2019-08-25 2019-12-31 湖南精专自动化技术有限公司 Automatic positioning and transporting device
CN110654844A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-07 湖南精专自动化技术有限公司 Automatic conveying and positioning device for machining clamp body
CN111620058A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-09-04 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 Commodity circulation cargo transportation mechanism
CN111620058B (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-09-14 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 Commodity circulation cargo transportation mechanism
CN111618641A (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-09-04 湖南精专自动化技术有限公司 A multistage conveyer for pliers processing

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Application publication date: 20190705