CN109967944A - A kind of automatic welding machine - Google Patents

A kind of automatic welding machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109967944A
CN109967944A CN201910159401.4A CN201910159401A CN109967944A CN 109967944 A CN109967944 A CN 109967944A CN 201910159401 A CN201910159401 A CN 201910159401A CN 109967944 A CN109967944 A CN 109967944A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
engine cylinder
welding
workpiece carrier
automatic welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910159401.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施吉祥
郭余庆
郭国庆
季荣华
陈轶萍
高飞
曹红燕
顾红阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU NENGJIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU NENGJIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU NENGJIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU NENGJIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910159401.4A priority Critical patent/CN109967944A/en
Publication of CN109967944A publication Critical patent/CN109967944A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/02Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0461Welding tables

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic welding machines, comprising: Workpiece carrier jig, the Workpiece carrier jig is for carrying engine cylinder body and being set to screw rod on engine cylinder body and engine cylinder body is made to be in horizontality;Hold-down mechanism, the hold-down mechanism are used to engine cylinder body being pressed in the Workpiece carrier jig;Welding mechanism, the welding mechanism be located at the top of welding post and be located at the Workpiece carrier jig top, the welding mechanism for realizing the screw rod and engine cylinder body that are placed on engine cylinder body welding.Automatic welding machine disclosed by the invention realizes the purpose of automatic welding engine cylinder body and screw rod, has not only saved manpower and time, but also improve work efficiency, and human factor is avoided to lead to Welding Problems occur.

Description

A kind of automatic welding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding field, in particular to a kind of automatic welding machine.
Background technique
Currently, this mode is worked for mostly using manual operation to weld greatly the welding operation of part in machinery industry Intensity is big, and welding quality cannot be guaranteed.Such as engine cylinder cover needs for engine cylinder cover to be fixed on when with stud welding On fixture, then stud is placed and is welded on engine cylinder cover, this welding process large labor intensity, since human factor is dry It disturbs, welding quality not can guarantee.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of automatic welding machines.
To achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of automatic welding machines, comprising:
Workpiece carrier jig, the Workpiece carrier jig is for carrying engine cylinder body and being set on engine cylinder body screw rod simultaneously And engine cylinder body is made to be in horizontality;
Hold-down mechanism, the hold-down mechanism are used to engine cylinder body being pressed in the Workpiece carrier jig;
Welding mechanism, the welding mechanism are located at the top of welding post and are located at the top of the Workpiece carrier jig, institute State welding mechanism for realizing the screw rod and engine cylinder body that are placed on engine cylinder body welding.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, the Workpiece carrier jig includes substrate, is fixedly arranged on the substrate First loading plate and the second loading plate and the rotation group connecting with the lower section of the substrate, first loading plate and second are held Support plate rotates under the drive of the rotation group to the welding post respectively.
It is further preferred that the rotation group includes horizontally disposed telescopic cylinder, the telescopic rod with the telescopic cylinder The rack gear that is fixedly connected, with the rack gear meshed gears and the rotary shaft being set in the gear, the rotary shaft with Substrate is vertically fixedly connected, and the rack gear is fixedly arranged on the guide rail parallel with the telescopic cylinder.
It is further preferred that it is respectively arranged with a positioning column at four angles of first loading plate and the second loading plate, The positioning column is matched with four holes on engine cylinder body, and the upper surface of first loading plate and the second loading plate is distinguished It is the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, and first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane are opposite with the gradient of the end face of engine cylinder body respectively So that engine cylinder body is in a horizontal state when being placed on first inclined-plane/second inclined-plane.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, the hold-down mechanism is provided with four groups, the difference of hold-down mechanism described in every group At four angles of the welding position, the hold-down mechanism includes fixed plate, the compression that is fixedly arranged in the fixed plate vertically Cylinder and the compressor arm being fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the compression cylinder, the end face of the compressor arm is to the welding position At angle, the compressor arm is also fixedly connected with the sliding block for the guide rail being fixedly arranged in the fixed plate vertically.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, the welding mechanism includes bracket, the X-axis gas being fixedly arranged on the bracket Cylinder, the Z axis cylinder being connect with the X-axis cylinder and the plumb joint being connect with the Z axis cylinder.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, which further includes setting in the Workpiece carrier jig, pressure Shield outside tight mechanism and welding mechanism.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, the automatic welding machine further include respectively with the Workpiece carrier jig, pressure The control unit of tight mechanism and welding mechanism electrical connection.
Compared with prior art, of the invention to have at least the following advantages:
Automatic welding machine disclosed by the invention realizes the purpose of automatic welding engine cylinder body and screw rod, has not only saved people Power and time, and improve work efficiency, avoid human factor from leading to Welding Problems occur.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic welding machine disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of automatic welding machine disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of bottom view of automatic welding machine disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that carrying engine cylinder body disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is located at the structural representation on the first inclined-plane/second inclined-plane Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the present invention is described in further detail, to enable those skilled in the art's reference Specification word can be implemented accordingly.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of automatic welding machines, comprising:
Workpiece carrier jig 1, Workpiece carrier jig 1 is for carrying engine cylinder body K and being set on engine cylinder body screw rod simultaneously And engine cylinder body is made to be in horizontality;
Hold-down mechanism 2, hold-down mechanism 2 are used to engine cylinder body being pressed in Workpiece carrier jig 1;
Welding mechanism 3, welding mechanism 3 are located at the top of welding post and are located at the top of Workpiece carrier jig 1, welding mechanism 3 for realizing the screw rod and engine cylinder body that are placed on engine cylinder body welding;
Control unit, control unit are electrically connected with the Workpiece carrier jig 1, hold-down mechanism 2 and welding mechanism 3 respectively.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, Workpiece carrier jig 1 includes substrate 11, first be fixedly arranged on substrate 11 Loading plate 12 and the second loading plate 13 and the rotation group being connect with the lower section of substrate 11, the first loading plate 12 and the second loading plate 13 rotate to welding post respectively under the drive of rotation group.
It is further preferred that rotation group includes horizontally disposed telescopic cylinder 14, fixes with the telescopic rod of telescopic cylinder 14 The rack gear 15 of connection, with rack gear 15 meshed gears 16 and the rotary shaft 17 that is set in gear 16, rotary shaft 17 and substrate 11 are vertically fixedly connected, and rack gear 15 is fixedly arranged on the guide rail 24 parallel with telescopic cylinder 14.
It is further preferred that the first loading plate 12 is identical as the structure of the second loading plate 13, the first loading plate 12 and second Loading plate 13 is arranged face-to-face, is respectively arranged with a positioning column 14 at four angles of the first loading plate 12 and the second loading plate 13, Positioning column 14 is matched with four holes on engine cylinder body, and the upper surface of the first loading plate 12 and the second loading plate 13 is respectively First inclined-plane 121 and the second inclined-plane 131, and the first inclined-plane 121 and the second inclined-plane 131 are oblique with the end face of engine cylinder body respectively Degree is opposite so that engine cylinder body is in a horizontal state when being placed on 121/ second inclined-plane 131 of the first inclined-plane.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, hold-down mechanism 2 is provided with four groups, and every group of hold-down mechanism 2 is located at weldering Connect at four angles of position, hold-down mechanism 2 include fixed plate 21, be fixedly arranged on vertically compression cylinder 22 in fixed plate 21 and with compression The compressor arm 23 that the telescopic rod of cylinder 22 is fixedly connected, the end face of compressor arm 23 to the angle of welding position at, compressor arm 23 also with The sliding block for the guide rail 24 being fixedly arranged in fixed plate 21 vertically is fixedly connected.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, welding mechanism 3 includes bracket 31, the X-axis cylinder being fixedly arranged on bracket 31 32, the Z axis cylinder 33 being connect with X-axis cylinder 32 and the plumb joint 34 being connect with Z axis cylinder 33.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, which further includes being arranged in Workpiece carrier jig 1, compacting machine Shield outside structure 2 and welding mechanism 3.
Automatic welding machine disclosed by the invention at work, leans on firstly, the engine cylinder body for being preinstalled with screw rod is placed on On 12/ second loading plate 13 of the first loading plate of person of modern times's body, by four holes of 14 location engine cylinder body of positioning column to reality The positioning of existing engine cylinder body, due to the first inclined-plane 121 and the second inclined-plane 131 the gradient phase with the end face of engine cylinder body respectively Instead, so that engine cylinder body is in a horizontal state when being placed on 121/ second inclined-plane 131 of the first inclined-plane, can so make The balance of workpiece can be kept when being welded, but also plumb joint 34 works in a horizontality always, without So that the even five-axle linkage of 34 three-shaft linkage of plumb joint, the movement of simplified welding;Then, by hold-down mechanism 2 by engine Cylinder body is pressed on Workpiece carrier jig 1, i.e., compression cylinder 22 drives compressor arm 23 to come downwards to along guide rail 24 and engine cylinder body Surface contact and press tightly against engine cylinder body;And then, it welds X-axis cylinder 32 and Z axis cylinder 33 drives plumb joint 34 are moved at engine cylinder body and screw rod assembling and are welded;When the welding is completed, rotation group starts to act, i.e. telescopic cylinder 14 stretching band carry-over bar 15 rotates, and the rotation of 15 rotation driven gear 16 of rack gear, the rotation of gear 16 is to drive 17 turns of rotary shaft Dynamic, the rotation of rotary shaft 17 is to drive the first loading plate 12 and the second loading plate 13 to exchange position, so as to next work Part is welded.
By above technical scheme, automatic welding machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention realizes automatic welding engine cylinder The purpose of body and screw rod has not only been saved manpower and time, but also has been improved work efficiency, and human factor is avoided to cause to weld Connect problem.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, herein Defined General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and new The consistent widest scope of clever feature.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic welding machine, characterized by comprising:
Workpiece carrier jig, the Workpiece carrier jig is for carrying engine cylinder body and being set on engine cylinder body screw rod simultaneously And engine cylinder body is made to be in horizontality;
Hold-down mechanism, the hold-down mechanism are used to engine cylinder body being pressed in the Workpiece carrier jig;
Welding mechanism, the welding mechanism are located at the top of welding post and are located at the top of the Workpiece carrier jig, institute State welding mechanism for realizing the screw rod and engine cylinder body that are placed on engine cylinder body welding.
2. a kind of automatic welding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Workpiece carrier jig include substrate, The first loading plate and the second loading plate that are fixedly arranged on the substrate and the rotation group being connect with the lower section of the substrate, it is described First loading plate and the second loading plate rotate under the drive of the rotation group to the welding post respectively.
3. a kind of automatic welding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rotation group includes horizontally disposed stretches Contracting cylinder, the rack gear being fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, with the rack gear meshed gears and be set to institute The rotary shaft in gear is stated, the rotary shaft is vertical with substrate to be fixedly connected, and the rack gear is fixedly arranged on flat with the telescopic cylinder On capable guide rail.
4. a kind of automatic welding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first loading plate and the second loading plate Four angles at be respectively arranged with a positioning column, the positioning column is matched with four holes on engine cylinder body, and described first The upper surface of loading plate and the second loading plate is the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane respectively, and first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane divide It is not opposite with the gradient of the end face of engine cylinder body so that when engine cylinder body is placed on first inclined-plane/second inclined-plane It is in a horizontal state.
5. a kind of automatic welding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hold-down mechanism is provided with four groups, often The group hold-down mechanism is located at four angles of the welding position, and the hold-down mechanism includes fixed plate, is fixedly arranged on vertically Compression cylinder in the fixed plate and the compressor arm being fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the compression cylinder, the end of the compressor arm At the angle of the welding position, the compressor arm, which is also fixed with the sliding block for the guide rail being fixedly arranged in the fixed plate vertically, to be connected in portion It connects.
6. a kind of automatic welding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the welding mechanism includes bracket, fixed In X-axis cylinder, the Z axis cylinder that is connect with the X-axis cylinder and the welding being connect with the Z axis cylinder on the bracket Head.
7. a kind of automatic welding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic welding machine further includes being arranged in institute State the shield outside Workpiece carrier jig, hold-down mechanism and welding mechanism.
8. a kind of automatic welding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic welding machine further include respectively with institute State the control unit of Workpiece carrier jig, hold-down mechanism and welding mechanism electrical connection.
CN201910159401.4A 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of automatic welding machine Pending CN109967944A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910159401.4A CN109967944A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of automatic welding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910159401.4A CN109967944A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of automatic welding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109967944A true CN109967944A (en) 2019-07-05

Family

ID=67077794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910159401.4A Pending CN109967944A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of automatic welding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109967944A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104384761A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-03-04 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 Special platform for welding multifunctional cylinder cube
WO2015064125A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 小池酸素工業株式会社 Welding apparatus
CN205735817U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-30 宁波甬江洲丞塑机有限公司 A kind of moving platen support means
CN108817758A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-16 王秀荣 A kind of automatic soldering device
CN109175867A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-11 湖南信息学院 A kind of automatic double-sided bonding machine
CN109396710A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-01 东莞中集专用车有限公司 The welding workstation of special-purpose vehicle back end beam

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015064125A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 小池酸素工業株式会社 Welding apparatus
CN104384761A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-03-04 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 Special platform for welding multifunctional cylinder cube
CN205735817U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-30 宁波甬江洲丞塑机有限公司 A kind of moving platen support means
CN109396710A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-01 东莞中集专用车有限公司 The welding workstation of special-purpose vehicle back end beam
CN108817758A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-16 王秀荣 A kind of automatic soldering device
CN109175867A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-11 湖南信息学院 A kind of automatic double-sided bonding machine

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190705