A kind of atomized medicine introducing care device for Inhalation in Treating
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, are specifically related to a kind of atomized medicine introducing nursing dress for Inhalation in Treating
It sets.
Background technique
For in the treatment and nursing of respiratory diseases, often needing using the mode of atomized medicine introducing to progress patient's treatment, mist
Change spray delivery due to atomizing effect, operability, in terms of there is unique advantage and be concerned, it is wide in clinic
General to be used to treat various respiratory diseases even other systems disease, the treatment for specified disease, inhalation is than other
Administration mode has more advantage, is more especially easy the macromolecular drug for being degraded in enteron aisle, being influenced by liver first-pass effect,
It is more suitable for reaching the breathing area of lung by inhalation.
According to information, atomizer is to be sent drug drop to the device of lung, using oxygen using the form of liquid spray
Gas, compressed air or ultrasonic method break the balance of drug solution or suspension interface, in conjunction with specific atomizing component and structure
Design, promotes medical liquid atomizing to form small liquid particles (so-called " mist "), sucks respiratory tract and lung by suction nozzle;And it is most
In number hospital, to respiratory diseases treatment and nursing, we are often used the progress of air compression type atomizer, air compression type atomizer:
Also it makes jetting type be atomized, is that high speed is formed by tiny nozzle using compressed air according to venturi (Venturi) ejector principle
The negative pressure of air-flow, generation drives liquid or other fluids to be ejected on obstacle together, and splashing under high-speed impact around makes
Drop becomes misty particle and sprays from escape pipe.
But we encounter some problems in treatment and nursing, such as in different patients in use, not due to medical fluid
With needing replacement medical fluid in time, the case where during this without cleaning in time, being easy to produce medical fluid mixing, nebulae inhalation effect is influenced
Fruit, while during nebulae inhalation, very high for the control requirement of dosage, traditional simple mechanism control effect is poor, control
Effect is accurately again complicated with high costs unsuitable universal.Therefore, a kind of novel atomizing therapeutic device is needed now to solve this
A little problems.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of atomized medicine introducing care devices for Inhalation in Treating.
The technical scheme is that a kind of atomized medicine introducing care device for Inhalation in Treating, main includes control dress
It sets, atomising device, feeder and liquid storage tank;
It is equipped with the pressing lever that can be pressed up and down at the liquid storage tank central axis, four liquid storages point are divided into liquid storage tank
Room in the middle part of top surface and bottom surface is respectively provided with a filling opening on the liquid storage locellus and to interface, liquid storage tank bottom surface center
Equipped with lifting ring,
One is provided on the control device in the middle part of top surface and sets tank slot for place the liquid storage tank;It is described to set in tank slot
Bottom center be successively arranged from inside to outside pressing lever limiting slot with the pressing lever in liquid storage tank bottom face and lifting ring location matches and
Lifting ring limiting slot sets tank slot inner bottom surface front end equipped with matched feed liquor interface is docked with to interface, and excess-three is to interface pair
It answers and is respectively provided with a groove at position;Control device set tank slot left end and right end is built-in with controller and power supply unit respectively;
The lifting ring is connect with pressing lever bottom by multiple groups transmission device, and the transmission device is by the low wide pressure in inside
The high narrow liter liquid bath composition of liquid bath and outside, the hydraulic fluid slot and liter liquid bath are built-in with big piston plate and small piston plate, institute respectively
It states big piston plate and small piston plate passes through connecting rod one respectively and connecting rod two is connect with pressing lever and lifting ring;
Top surface is connected and fixed with control device bottom surface on the atomising device and feeder;Atomising device is built-in with text
Venturi, the Venturi tube left side are equipped with mask interface, and air pump interface, venturi throat top are equipped on the right side of Venturi tube
It is connected with inlet tube and negative tube, the inlet tube and negative tube are connect by draining device with the feed liquor interface,
End face center is equipped with push pipe on the draining device, is equipped with bilevel upper control plate and lower control in draining device
Plate, the upper control plate are equipped with multiple draining holes, and the inner wall of the draining hole in the inner part is successively arranged draining slot one, control from top to bottom
Liquid bath two and draining slot three, the lower control plate are equipped with the multiple and matched draining convex block in draining hole, and the draining of the lower control plate is convex
Block inner end be additionally provided with it is multiple it is matched with draining hole number fall fluid apertures, it is described fall fluid apertures for and the draining slot one, draining slot
Two and draining slot three be docked and connected, the upper control plate center is fixedly connected by fixing pipe, and the lower control plate center is set on solid
Determine on pipe, and the negative pressure motion stops by being equipped in fixing pipe are connect with lower control plate, fixing pipe is connected to negative tube;
It is described to blocking film is equipped in interface, the blocking film center is by connecting extension bar activity to top surface upper in interface is fixed
It connects, it is described to being matched in extension bar path length and the push pipe;
The controller is connect with the display screen and control panel for being located at control device side by data line, the power supply
Device and the display screen are electrically connected.
Further, storage oxygen storehouse and gas storage storehouse, middle part in feeder are respectively equipped in the feeder before and after left end
Equipped with mixing bunker, the mixing bunker inner wall is equipped with the equal compression ring of annular, and the storage oxygen storehouse passes through in pipeline and mixing bunker left side wall
Portion's connection, the gas storage storehouse are connected to the equal compression ring by pipeline, are connect by pipeline with air pump on the right side of the mixing bunker, institute
The right end that air pump is located at feeder is stated, the other end of air pump is connect with the air pump interface;The storage oxygen storehouse and gas storage storehouse with
The pipeline of mixing bunker connection is respectively equipped with control oxygen valve and air control valve;The controller and the air control valve, control oxygen valve, air pump are electrical
Connection;The power supply unit and the air control valve, control oxygen valve, air pump are electrically connected.Oxygen content is controlled by mixing, according to patient
Concrete condition carry out actual adjustment, pass through the effect of control oxygen valve and air control valve and carry out simple and quick control with hop controller
System improves the actual effect of patient's nebulae inhalation and prevents oxygen poisoning.
Further, Multi-layer warming demarcation plate is equidistantly equipped in the liquid storage locellus, it is equal on the heating demarcation plate
It is even to be furnished with intensive through-hole, the heating demarcation plate and controller and power supply unit electric connection.Improve the heating of liquid storage locellus
Effect, and drug is effectively prevent to sink to the bottom, the medical fluid uneven situation of drug distribution up and down occurs.
Further, a paddle is equipped on every layer of heating demarcation plate.
Further, the ball is preferably lead sweat.Density is big, quality weight, and blade and lower blade can be improved
From swirl effect.
Further, gas stick is equipped in the mixing bunker in the middle part of left side wall, is equidistantly equipped on the gas stick multiple
Inclined hole, gas stick in the middle part of swivel becket and mixing bunker inner left wall by connecting, and gas stick is connected to by pipeline with storage oxygen storehouse.Pass through
The effect of inclined hole is flowed out using gas and generates rotation direction, and rotates gas stick by swivel becket, and the mixing of gas is improved
Speed.
Further, lithium ion battery built in the power supply unit, can be used electric power storage power supply and direct current supply both of which.
The use being easy to use under various environment improves the using effect of the reply special circumstances of device.
Further, the transmission device is equipped with 4 groups, is located at four positions all around.Guarantee lifting ring lifting
While stabilization, it is reduced as far as possible, quantity is set, save cost.
Further, the upper control plate and lower control plate material include magnetic material, such as Ru-Fe-Mn's magnet magnetic material.Benefit
It is acted on magnetic material, so that negative pressure piston plate is bonded upper control plate and lower control plate by magnetic action in situations such as no negative pressure and adjust
It is whole.
The working method of apparatus of the present invention are as follows: each nebulae inhalation medical fluid is passed through into each filling opening respectively, liquid storage locellus is added,
It is heated by Multi-layer warming demarcation plate to medical fluid is added, during which medical fluid is stirred by paddle, utilizes different positions
The empty slot one and empty slot two set make ball carry out rolling the different rotation direction power of generation, make blade and the lower blade speed of rotation not
Together, mixing effect is improved;Pressing lever can be made to touch transmission device, big piston plate is made to be pressed down against liquid by pressing pressing lever,
Increase small piston plate, and then increase lifting ring, the corresponding liquid storage locellus of atomization medical fluid needed for making turns to feed liquor interface position
It sets, docks it interface with feed liquor interface, move up blocking film using push pipe effect, medical fluid passes through control downstream to draining device
The effect of liquid device moves down negative pressure motion stops using the suction function of negative tube, and then moves downward lower control plate,
Expose draining slot one, draining slot two and draining slot three according to vacuum magnitude situation and carry out liquid guide flow, liquid passes through draining slot
One, it draining slot two, draining slot three and falls fluid apertures and flow in inlet tube, and then enter Venturi tube;Meanwhile feeder passes through control
The effect of air valve and control oxygen valve controls oxygen content, and by equal compression ring and gas stick mixes rapidly air and oxygen, utilizes gas
Pumping action makes high pressure gas enter Venturi tube;Patient carries out nebulae inhalation by the sucting mask that mask interface is docked.
The setting such as oxygen content, temperature is controlled by control panel, controls heating demarcation plate, control air pump, control using controller
Oxygen pump and air pump, display screen can the oxygen content of real-time display mixing bunker mixed gas and the temperature of medicine liquid heating, be convenient for medical care people
Member is adjusted.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) liquid storage tank of the invention is divided into multiple liquid storage locellus, and a variety of atomization medical fluids can be carried out according to patient profiles
It loads, reduces single device and carry out the case where generating medical fluid mixing when two or more atomization medicine.And by interface
With the collective effect of draining device, what device simply and effectively improved each liquid storage locellus of control falls liquid.
(2) liquid storage locellus of the present invention is equipped with multiple heating demarcation plates and paddle, patient can be made to suck fluid temperature suitable
Preferably, it effectively reduces patient and sucks supercooling medical fluid generation discomfort, improve the nursing efficacy to Inhalation in Treating patient, and effectively prevent medicine
Object is sunk to the bottom, and the medical fluid uneven situation of drug distribution up and down occurs.
(3) feeder of the invention, the incorporation time for improving the mixing of oxygen sky by equal compression ring and the effect of gas stick, rings
Answer speed fast, good mixing effect.
(4) draining device of the invention makes lower control plate as negative pressure motion stops move up and down by the effect of negative pressure, utilizes
The draining slot of multiple gradients carries out falling liquid, and dosage control is more accurate, and device is simple, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention overall appearance figure.
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention side sectional view.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is apparatus of the present invention top cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is apparatus of the present invention overlooking structure diagram.
Fig. 6 is liquid storage jar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is liquid storage tank bottom view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is partial cutaway view at B-B of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is control plate top view in the present invention.
Figure 10 is control plate top view under the present invention.
Wherein, 1- control device, 11- set tank slot, 111- groove, 112- lifting ring limiting slot, 113- pressing lever limiting slot,
114- feed liquor interface, 12- controller, 13- power supply unit, 14- display screen, 15- control panel, 2- atomising device, 21- venturi
Pipe, 22- mask interface, 23- air pump interface, 24- inlet tube, 25- negative tube, 3- feeder, 31- gas storage storehouse, 311- control gas
Valve, 32- storage oxygen storehouse, 321- control oxygen valve, 33- mixing bunker, 34- air pump, the equal compression ring of 35-, 36- gas stick, 361- swivel becket, 362-
Inclined hole, 4- liquid storage tank, 41- pressing lever, 411- connecting rod one, 42- liquid storage locellus, 421- filling opening, 43- heating demarcation plate,
431- through-hole, 44- are to interface, 441- to extension bar, 442- blocking film, 45- lifting ring, 451- connecting rod two, 5- draining device, 51-
It is convex that plate, 521- draining are controlled under upper control plate, 511- draining hole, 512- draining slot one, 513- draining slot two, 514- draining slot three, 52-
Block, 522- fall fluid apertures, 53- fixing pipe, 531- negative pressure motion stops, 54- push pipe, 6- transmission device, 61- hydraulic fluid slot, 62- and rise liquid
The big piston plate of slot, 63-, 64- small piston plate, 7- paddle.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of atomized medicine introducing care device for Inhalation in Treating, mainly includes control device 1, atomization dress
Set 2, feeder 3 and liquid storage tank 4;
As illustrated in figures 1 and 7, the pressing lever 41 that can be pressed up and down, equal part in liquid storage tank 4 are equipped at 4 central axis of liquid storage tank
A filling opening 421 is respectively provided in the middle part of top surface and bottom surface for four liquid storage locellus 42, on liquid storage locellus 42 and to interface 44,
4 bottom surface center of liquid storage tank is equipped with lifting ring 45,
As shown in figures 2 and 5, one is provided on control device 1 in the middle part of top surface and sets tank slot 11 for place liquid storage tank 4;It sets
11 inner bottom surface center of tank slot be successively arranged from inside to outside with the pressing lever 41 of 4 bottom surface of liquid storage tank and lifting ring 45 location matches by
Compression bar limiting slot 113 and lifting ring limiting slot 112 are set 11 inner bottom surface front end of tank slot and are equipped with and with to interface 44 dock matched feed liquor
Interface 114, excess-three are respectively provided with a groove 111 to 44 corresponding position of interface;Control device 1 set 11 left end of tank slot and
Right end is built-in with controller 12 and power supply unit 13 respectively;
As shown in figure 8, lifting ring 45 is connect with 41 bottom of pressing lever by 4 groups of transmission devices 6, it is located at all around
Four positions.While guaranteeing that the lifting of lifting ring 45 is stablized, it is reduced as far as possible, quantity is set, save cost.Transmission device 6 by
The high narrow liter liquid bath 62 of the low wide hydraulic fluid slot 61 in inside and outside forms, and hydraulic fluid slot 61 and liter liquid bath 62 are built-in with big piston respectively
Plate 63 and small piston plate 64, big piston plate 63 and small piston plate 64 pass through connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 451 and pressing respectively
Bar 41 and lifting ring 45 connect;
As shown in Figure 1, top surface is connected and fixed with 1 bottom surface of control device on atomising device 2 and feeder 3;
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, atomising device 2 is built-in with Venturi tube 21, is equipped with mask interface 22 on the left of Venturi tube 21,
It is equipped with air pump interface 23 on the right side of Venturi tube 21, is connected with inlet tube 24 and negative tube 25, feed liquor above 21 throat of Venturi tube
Pipe 24 and negative tube 25 are connect by draining device 5 with feed liquor interface 114,
As shown in Fig. 3,9 and 10, end face center is equipped with push pipe 54 on draining device 5, is equipped with upper layer and lower layer in draining device 5
Upper control plate 51 and lower control plate 52, upper control plate 51 be equipped with multiple draining holes 511, the inner wall of draining hole 511 in the inner part is from top to bottom
It is successively arranged draining slot 1, draining slot 2 513 and draining slot 3 514, lower control plate 51 is matched equipped with multiple with draining hole 511
Draining convex block 521,521 inner end of draining convex block of lower control plate 51, which is additionally provided with, multiple falls fluid apertures with 511 quantity Matching of draining hole
522, it falls fluid apertures 522 and is used to be docked and connected with draining slot 1, draining slot 2 513 and draining slot 3 514, upper 51 center of control plate
It is fixedly connected by fixing pipe 53, lower 52 center of control plate is set in fixing pipe 53, and the negative pressure by being equipped in fixing pipe 53
Motion stops 531 are connect with lower control plate 52, and fixing pipe 53 is connected to negative tube 25;Upper control plate 51 and lower 52 material of control plate include magnetism
Material, such as Ru-Fe-Mn's magnet magnetic material.It is acted on using magnetic material, leads to negative pressure piston plate 531 in situations such as no negative pressure
Crossing magnetic action makes to control plate 51 and the fitting adjustment of lower control plate 52.
To being equipped with blocking film 442 in interface 44,442 center of blocking film by top surface upper in interface 44 it is fixed to extension bar 441
It is flexibly connected, to being matched in 441 path length of extension bar and push pipe 54;
Controller 12 is connect with the display screen 14 and control panel 15 for being located at 1 side of control device by data line, power supply
Device 13 and display screen 14 are electrically connected.Electric power storage power supply and direct current supply two can be used in lithium ion battery built in power supply unit 13
Kind mode.The use being easy to use under various environment improves the using effect of the reply special circumstances of device.
As shown in figure 4, storage oxygen storehouse 32 and gas storage storehouse 31 are respectively equipped in feeder 3 before and after left end, in feeder 3 in
Portion is equipped with mixing bunker 33, and 33 inner wall of mixing bunker is equipped with the equal compression ring 35 of annular, and storage oxygen storehouse 32 passes through 33 left side of pipeline and mixing bunker
Connection in the middle part of wall, gas storage storehouse 31 are connected to equal compression ring 35 by pipeline, are connect by pipeline with air pump 34 on the right side of mixing bunker 33, gas
Pump 34 is located at the right end of feeder 3, and the other end of air pump 34 is connect with air pump interface 23;It stores up oxygen storehouse 32 and gas storage storehouse 31 and mixes
It closes the pipeline that storehouse 33 connects and is respectively equipped with control oxygen valve 321 and air control valve 311;Controller 12 and air control valve 311, control oxygen valve 321, gas
Pump 34 is electrically connected;Power supply unit 13 and air control valve 311, control oxygen valve 321, air pump 34 are electrically connected.It is oxygen-containing by mixing control
Amount carries out actual adjustment according to the concrete condition of patient, by controlling the effect of oxygen valve 321 and air control valve 311 and cooperating control
Device 12 carries out simple and quick control, improves the actual effect of patient's nebulae inhalation and prevents oxygen poisoning.
As shown in fig. 6, being equidistantly equipped with Multi-layer warming demarcation plate 43 in liquid storage locellus 42, uniform cloth on demarcation plate 43 is heated
There are intensive through-hole 431, heating demarcation plate 43 and controller 12 and power supply unit 13 to be electrically connected.Liquid storage locellus 42 is improved to add
The effect of heat, and drug is effectively prevent to sink to the bottom, there is the medical fluid uneven situation of drug distribution up and down.On every layer of heating demarcation plate 43
It is equipped with a paddle 7.
As shown in figure 4, being equipped with gas stick 36 in mixing bunker 33 in the middle part of left side wall, equidistantly it is equipped on gas stick 36 multiple oblique
Hole 362, gas stick 36 in the middle part of swivel becket 361 and 33 inner left wall of mixing bunker by connecting, and gas stick 36 passes through pipeline and storage oxygen
Storehouse 32 is connected to.It by the effect of inclined hole 362, is flowed out using gas and generates rotation direction, and the progress of gas stick 36 is made by swivel becket 361
Rotation, improves the mixing velocity of gas.
The working method of apparatus of the present invention are as follows: each nebulae inhalation medical fluid is passed through into each filling opening 421 respectively, liquid storage point is added
Room 42 is heated by 43 pairs of addition medical fluids of Multi-layer warming demarcation plate, is during which stirred by paddle 7 to medical fluid, benefit
With the empty slot 1 and empty slot 2 731 of different location, makes ball 75 carry out rolling the different rotation direction power of generation, make blade 72
It is different with lower 73 speed of rotation of blade, improve mixing effect;Pressing lever 41 can be made to touch transmission device by pressing pressing lever 41
6, so that big piston plate 63 is pressed down against liquid, increase small piston plate 64, and then increase lifting ring 45, is atomized medical fluid needed for making
Corresponding liquid storage locellus 42 turns to 114 position of feed liquor interface, docks it interface 44 with feed liquor interface 114, utilizes push pipe
54 effects move up blocking film 442, and medical fluid utilizes the negative of negative tube 25 by the effect of draining device 5 downstream to draining device 5
Pressure effect, moves down negative pressure motion stops 531, and then move downward lower control plate 52, makes draining slot 1, draining slot two
513 and draining slot 3 514 according to vacuum magnitude situation expose carry out liquid guide flow, liquid pass through draining slot 1, draining slot two
513, it draining slot 3 514 and falls fluid apertures 522 and flow in inlet tube 24, and then enter Venturi tube 21;Meanwhile feeder 3 is logical
It crosses air control valve 311 and controls the effect control oxygen content of oxygen valve 321, and pass through equal compression ring 35 and gas stick 36 is fast by air and oxygen
Speed mixing makes high pressure gas enter Venturi tube 21 using the effect of air pump 34;Patient passes through the suction face that mask interface 22 is docked
Cover carries out nebulae inhalation.
The setting such as oxygen content, temperature is controlled by control panel 15, controls heating demarcation plate 43, control gas using controller 12
Pump 311, control oxygen pump 321 and air pump 34, display screen 14 can 33 mixed gas of real-time display mixing bunker oxygen content and medicine liquid heating
Temperature, be adjusted convenient for medical staff.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And
These are modified or replaceed, the spirit and scope for technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.