A kind of Greenhouse Flower based on Internet of Things control is watered flowers equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture fields, and more specifically, in particular to a kind of Greenhouse Flower based on Internet of Things control pours
Flower equipment.
Background technique
Flowers are planted in greenhouse, since temperature control is relatively stable, since the required soil moisture of different flowers contains
Amount has different, and only in the soil moisture for being suitable for according to self-characteristic, flowers could be with most rapid speed growth, so
And the watering of mass at regular time and quantity generally can be realized by Internet of Things in greenhouse.
Based on foregoing description, the inventors discovered that, a kind of existing Greenhouse Flower based on Internet of Things control is watered flowers equipment master
It has the following disadvantages, such as:
The watering of mass at regular time and quantity generally can be realized by Internet of Things in greenhouse, due to wherein there is individual difference
Alienation to unhealthy growth occur, or even goes out to be easy to cause a part of flowers since soil moisture is more than self-demand
The existing rotten phenomena of mortality.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of Greenhouse Flowers based on Internet of Things control to water flowers equipment,
It is generally watered by the mass that Internet of Things can be realized at regular time and quantity with solving existing in greenhouse, due to wherein there is individual
Differentiation, to be easy to cause a part of flowers since soil moisture is more than self-demand, to unhealthy growth occur, even
There is the problem of rotten phenomena of mortality.
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention it is a kind of based on Internet of Things control Greenhouse Flower water flowers equipment purpose with
Effect is reached by technological means in detail below: a kind of Greenhouse Flower based on Internet of Things control is watered flowers equipment, and structure includes
Retaining collar, high-order frame, soil moisture supplement spray ring, transmitting terminal, water inlet pipe, differentiation humidity conditioner, external electricity
Source line, Internet of Things detector, spray head, the retaining collar bottom end are fixedly connected on high-order frame top by the way of electric welding,
The high position frame bottom end is fixedly connected on soil moisture supplement spray ring top by the way of electric welding, and the transmitting terminal passes through
The mode inlayed is mounted on Internet of Things detector front end face upper end, and the water inlet pipe right end is mounted on difference by way of insertion
Change humidity conditioner left end, differentiation humidity conditioner top is fixedly connected on soil moisture by the way of electric welding
Spray ring outer ring bottom end is supplemented, the circumscripted power line top is mounted on Internet of Things detector bottom inner portion by way of insertion,
The Internet of Things detector back fixation is mounted on differentiation humidity conditioner front end face.
The differentiation humidity conditioner includes cooperation bolt, linking branch piece, protection external disk, water-supply-pipe, differentiation tune
Mechanism, slotted disk, diversion pipe are saved, the cooperation bolt is fixedly mounted on linking branch piece front end face, and the cooperation bolt passes through insertion
Mode be mounted on Internet of Things detector back, the water-supply-pipe is fixedly connected on linking branch piece back by the way of electric welding,
The differentiation regulating mechanism is fixedly mounted on linking branch on piece, and the slotted disk is integrated with protection external disk, described to lead
Flow tube is mounted on the left and right sides inside protection external disk by way of insertion.
Preferably, the differentiation regulating mechanism include energising terminal, insulation blocked mechanical system, conductive terminal, internal wiring,
Flow control mechanism, psychrometric difference alienation Zhong Kong mechanism, shaft, the energising terminal are mounted on insulation blocked mechanical system by way of insertion
Inside, the conductive terminal are mounted on inside insulation blocked mechanical system by way of insertion, the internal wiring top and energization end
Son is fixed together, and the flow control mechanism is set to psychrometric difference alienation Zhong Kong mechanism bottom end, and the shaft bottom end passes through insertion
Mode be mounted on psychrometric difference alienation Zhong Kong mechanism top, the energising terminal has no with conductive terminal directly to be contacted, and it is logical
The conduction for crossing the moisture mechanical energy electric energy entered by insulation blocked mechanical system filtration and infiltration, to keep Internet of Things detector normal
Work, and the appropriateness of the soil in flowerpot is monitored, to realize that it is prerequisite that the humidity regulation of individual difference alienation plays the role of.
Preferably, the insulation blocked mechanical system include card slot, it is semiclosed internal sealing plate, through-hole, insulation booth, semiclosed outer
Portion's sealing plate, the card slot are integrated with insulation booth, and the semiclosed internal sealing plate bottom end is installed by way of insertion
In insulation booth inner surface, the through-hole is set on semiclosed internal sealing plate and being integrated with structure, the semiclosed outside
Sealing plate top is mounted on insulation booth inner surface by way of insertion, and the semiclosed internal sealing plate and semiclosed external sealing plate are folded
Place and set, can effectively block soil, and water flow can be made smoothly to penetrate into inside insulation booth, avoid soil into
Enter the rear internal ability for retaining moisture to reinforce, to cause the error of measurement data.
Preferably, the flow control mechanism includes roller bearing diversion pipe, pressure maintaining runner, fixed round mouth, interior draft tube, active flow
Mouth, closed water ring pipe, the roller bearing diversion pipe outer ring surface are bonded with shaft inner ring surface, and the pressure maintaining runner is with closed water ring pipe
Integral structure, the fixed round mouth set there are two altogether and are integrated with closed water ring pipe, and the Moveable flow outlet is set altogether
There are two and be respectively arranged on interior draft tube left and right ends, the interior draft tube inner ring surface is fixed together with shaft, described
Interior draft tube and roller bearing diversion pipe are same axle center.
Preferably, differentiation Zhong Kong mechanism include fixed logical plate, strong suction block, the logical plate of activity, magnetic sheet, weak suction block,
Connector, the fixation are led to plate and are set to immediately below the logical plate of activity, and there are two the strong suction block is set altogether, the weak suction block is equipped with two altogether
A, the strong suction block intersects placement with weak suction block angle 90 degrees apart, and the magnetic sheet is equipped with two panels, the weak suction block and connector altogether
It is fixed together.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has as followsBeneficial effect:
Transmission of the present invention because of energising terminal and conductive terminal by the water realization power supply in insulation blocked mechanical system, conveying
Power supply be weak suction block amplification suction intensity, when the moisture inside flowerpot lacks, lose power supply bring amplification, magnetic sheet by
The traction arrived generates rotation, so that the supplement that soil moisture is opened by flow control mechanism is controlled, due to individual difference alienation, each flowerpot
Supplement state is different from the time, is in most suitable humidity environment so as to be accurately controlled each flowerpot, enables flowers energy
It is enough to grow up healthy and sound, prevent rotten the case where occur.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of Greenhouse Flower based on Internet of Things control of the present invention is watered flowers the structural schematic diagram of equipment.
Fig. 2 faces the schematic diagram of the section structure for a kind of differentiation humidity conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that differentiation regulating mechanism faces the schematic diagram of the section structure.
Fig. 4 is that detailed construction schematic diagram is overlooked by flow control mechanism.
Fig. 5 is that detailed construction schematic diagram is overlooked by psychrometric difference alienation Zhong Kong mechanism.
Fig. 6 is differentiation regulating mechanism part-structure enlarged diagram.
Fig. 7 is that insulation blocked mechanical system overlooks detailed construction schematic diagram.
In figure: retaining collar -1, high-order frame -2, soil moisture supplement spray ring -3, transmitting terminal -4, water inlet pipe -5, poor
Alienation humidity conditioner -6, circumscripted power line -7, Internet of Things detector -8, spray head -9, cooperation bolt -601, linking branch piece -
602, external disk -603, water-supply-pipe -604, differentiation regulating mechanism -605, slotted disk -606, diversion pipe -607, -6051, insulation are protected
Blocked mechanical system -6052, conductive terminal -6053, internal wiring -6054, flow control mechanism -6055, psychrometric difference alienation Zhong Kong mechanism -
6056, shaft -6057, card slot -60521, semiclosed internal sealing plate -60522, through-hole -60523, insulation booth -60524, semiclosed
External sealing plate -60525, roller bearing diversion pipe -60551, pressure maintaining runner -60552, fixed round mouth -60553, interior draft tube -60554,
Moveable flow outlet -60555, closed water ring pipe -60556, fixed logical plate -60561, strong suction block -60562, activity logical plate -60563, magnetic
Plate -60564, weak suction block -60565, connector -60566.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 7:
The present invention provides a kind of Greenhouse Flower based on Internet of Things control and waters flowers equipment, and structure includes retaining collar 1, high
Position frame 2, soil moisture supplement spray ring 3, transmitting terminal 4, water inlet pipe 5, differentiation humidity conditioner 6, circumscripted power line 7,
Internet of Things detector 8, spray head 9,1 bottom end of retaining collar are fixedly connected on high-order 2 top of frame, institute by the way of electric welding
It states high-order 2 bottom end of frame and is fixedly connected on soil moisture supplement 3 top of spray ring by the way of electric welding, the transmitting terminal 4 is logical
It crosses the mode inlayed and is mounted on 8 front end face upper end of Internet of Things detector, 5 right end of water inlet pipe is mounted on by way of insertion
6 left end of differentiation humidity conditioner, 6 top of differentiation humidity conditioner are fixedly connected on soil by the way of electric welding
Earth humidity supplements 3 outer ring bottom end of spray ring, and 7 top of circumscripted power line is mounted on Internet of Things detector 8 by way of insertion
Bottom inner portion, 8 back fixation of Internet of Things detector are mounted on 6 front end face of differentiation humidity conditioner, the differentiation
Humidity conditioner 6 includes cooperation bolt 601, linking branch piece 602, protection external disk 603, water-supply-pipe 604, differentiation regulating mechanism
605, slotted disk 606, diversion pipe 607, the cooperation bolt 601 are fixedly mounted on linking 602 front end face of branch piece, the cooperation bolt
601 are mounted on 8 back of Internet of Things detector by way of insertion, and the water-supply-pipe 604 is fixedly connected by the way of electric welding
In linking 602 back of branch piece, the differentiation regulating mechanism 605 is fixedly mounted in linking branch piece 602, the slotted disk 606 with
Protection external disk 603 is integrated, and the diversion pipe 607 is mounted on left and right inside protection external disk 603 by way of insertion
Two sides.
Wherein, the differentiation regulating mechanism 605 includes energising terminal 6051, insulation blocked mechanical system 6052, conductive terminal
6053, internal wiring 6054, flow control mechanism 6055, psychrometric difference alienation Zhong Kong mechanism 6056, shaft 6057, the energising terminal 6051
It is mounted on by way of insertion inside insulation blocked mechanical system 6052, the conductive terminal 6053 is mounted on by way of insertion
It insulate inside blocked mechanical system 6052,6054 top of internal wiring is fixed together with energising terminal 6051, the flow control
Mechanism 6055 is set to 6056 bottom end of psychrometric difference alienation Zhong Kong mechanism, and 6057 bottom end of shaft is mounted on wet by way of insertion
6056 top of differentiation Zhong Kong mechanism is spent, the energising terminal 6051 has no with conductive terminal 6053 directly to be contacted, and it passes through
The conduction of the moisture mechanical energy electric energy entered by 6052 filtration and infiltration of insulation blocked mechanical system, to enable Internet of Things detector 8
It works normally, and the appropriateness of the soil in flowerpot is monitored, to realize that the humidity regulation of individual difference alienation plays prerequisite work
With.
Wherein, the insulation blocked mechanical system 6052 include card slot 60521, semiclosed internal sealing plate 60522, through-hole 60523,
Insulation booth 60524, semiclosed external sealing plate 60525, the card slot 60521 are integrated with insulation booth 60524, and described half
60522 bottom end of closed interior sealing plate is mounted on 60524 inner surface of insulation booth by way of insertion, and the through-hole 60523 is set to
On semiclosed internal sealing plate 60522 and being integrated with structure, semiclosed external 60525 top of sealing plate passes through insertion
Mode is mounted on 60524 inner surface of insulation booth, and the semiclosed internal sealing plate 60522 is superimposed with semiclosed external sealing plate 60525
It places, can effectively block soil, and water flow can be made smoothly to penetrate into inside insulation booth 60524, avoid soil
Earth internal ability reinforcement for retaining moisture after entering, to cause the error of measurement data.
Wherein, the flow control mechanism 6055 include roller bearing diversion pipe 60551, pressure maintaining runner 60552, fixed round mouth 60553,
Interior draft tube 60554, Moveable flow outlet 60555, closed water ring pipe 60556,60551 outer ring surface of roller bearing diversion pipe and shaft
The fitting of 6057 inner ring surfaces, the pressure maintaining runner 60552 are integrated with closed water ring pipe 60556, the fixed round mouth
60553 set there are two altogether and are integrated with closed water ring pipe 60556, the Moveable flow outlet 60555 set altogether there are two and
Interior 60554 left and right ends of draft tube are respectively arranged on, interior 60554 inner ring surface of draft tube and shaft 6057 are fixedly connected on one
It rises, the interior draft tube 60554 and roller bearing diversion pipe 60551 are same axle center, the fixed round mouth 60553 and Moveable flow outlet
The channel that 60555 coincidence docking can enable the water flow of closed 60556 inside pressure maintaining of water ring pipe be leaked, mainly by difference
Hua Zhongkong mechanism 6056 influences that its synchronization is cooperated to act, so that the control to the water flow for being discharged into supplement is played, due to
It is controlled to be not easy to break down with differentiation Zhong Kong mechanism 6056, and the annular port by being overlapped carries out the combination of drainpipe,
Airtight performance is preferable.
Wherein, differentiation Zhong Kong mechanism 6056 includes fixed logical plate 60561, strong suction block 60562, the logical plate of activity
60563, magnetic sheet 60564, weak suction block 60565, connector 60566, under the logical plate 60561 of the fixation is set to the logical plate 60563 of activity just
Side, there are two the strong suction block 60562 is set altogether, there are two the weak suction block 60565 is set altogether, the strong suction block 60562 and weak suction
The angle 90 degrees apart of block 60565, which intersects, places, and the magnetic sheet 60564 is equipped with two panels, the weak suction block 60565 and connector altogether
60566 are fixed together, and the strong suction block 60562 is stronger to the attraction of magnetic sheet 60564 compared to weaker suction block 60565,
When the amplification that weak suction block 60565 loses electric current will lose the control to magnetic sheet 60564, equipment is being controlled for soil
The power section of moisture added machinery passes through the regulation of two cross-fields, it is not easy to be influenced by extraneous factor, advantage
Obviously.
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:
In the present invention, the flowers being planted in greenhouse, configuration are planted in inside the equipment, native in flowers potting when having
The moisture of earth due to flowers absorption with the humidity environment most preferably planted lower than flowers is evaporated to when, in insulation blocked mechanical system 6052
In the state persistently charged by circumscripted power line 7 is in due to energising terminal 6051, and conductive terminal 6053 needs to pass through soil
Moisture in earth connects energising terminal 6051, to propagate and electric current of transferring by water, and then by the way that electric current is supplied to Internet of Things
Net detector 8 enables it to the growing environment humidity Real-time Feedbacks of flowers to Internet of Things, when because moisture missing, so as to cause leading
Electric terminal 6053 loses accepting medium, and connector 60566 is enabled to disconnect the connection of power supply, and why weak suction block 60565 belongs to weak magnetic
Control magnetic sheet 60564 can be attracted to improve magnetic pull by the aid of connector 60566 entirely, after the reduction of its magnetic force, weak suction block 60565
Traction by strong suction block 60562 is to be detached from weak suction block 60565, and while rotating, draft tube 60554 follows it in bottom end
Rotation enables Moveable flow outlet 60555 coincide with fixed 60553 liang of round mouth, has been at state of pressure keeping in pressure maintaining runner 60552
Instant water flows into, and after the water conservancy diversion of water-supply-pipe 604, is flowed into soil by spray head 9, the humidity of soil is improved again, when wet
When degree reaches rated value, water is penetrated into insulation blocked mechanical system 6052 by through-hole 60523, provides biography again for conductive terminal 6053
Medium is led, bottom water source is cut off again, so that the otherness moisturizing mechanism between every potted flower grass is formed, it can be from master regulation soil
Earth humidity.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.