CN109962831A - Virtual client terminal device, router, storage medium and communication means - Google Patents
Virtual client terminal device, router, storage medium and communication means Download PDFInfo
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- CN109962831A CN109962831A CN201711338459.2A CN201711338459A CN109962831A CN 109962831 A CN109962831 A CN 109962831A CN 201711338459 A CN201711338459 A CN 201711338459A CN 109962831 A CN109962831 A CN 109962831A
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- Prior art keywords
- home gateway
- virtual client
- terminal device
- family
- client terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
- H04L12/4641—Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/54—Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of virtual client terminal device, router, storage medium and communication means, are related to the communications field.The virtual client terminal device is deployed in multiservice edge router, and the network function of the virtual client terminal device is realized according to the control plane of the multiservice edge router.It, can be to avoid the information interactive process of vCPE and MSE complexity by the way that vCPE to be deployed in MSE.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of virtual client terminal device, multiservice edge router, calculating
Machine readable storage medium storing program for executing and communication means.
Background technique
VCPE (virtual Customer Premises Equipment, virtual client terminal device) refers to family
The subnetwork function of gateway, such as routing management, DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol), DNS (domain name system), by virtual
Change software mode carrying, to reduce the complexity of home gateway.
VCPE is mostly based on the realization of X86 server at present, by hanging over MSE's (multiservice edge router) outside virtual machine
Mode is realized and is loaded to the management of home network and business.
Summary of the invention
Inventors have found that the plug-in implementation of vCPE, vCPE and MSE information interactive process are complicated.
One purpose of the embodiment of the present disclosure is: simplifying the information interactive process of vCPE and MSE.
The further object of the embodiment of the present disclosure is: realizing the unified management to home network, further realizes device level
With the two-level management of family grade.
Another purpose of the embodiment of the present disclosure is: realization is uniformly controlled home network, further realizes device level
With the two-step evolution of family grade.
An aspect of this disclosure proposes a kind of virtual client terminal device, wherein virtual client terminal device portion
Administration is in multiservice edge router, and the network function of the virtual client terminal device is according to the multiservice edge router
Control plane realize.
Optionally, the device level that the virtual client terminal device or the virtual client terminal device include authenticates mould
Block, the first access request sent for responding terminal by home gateway carry out device level certification, device level to the terminal
After certification passes through, Xiang Suoshu home gateway returns to home gateway mark, to identify home network belonging to the terminal, described the
One access request carries the mark of the terminal.
Optionally, family's grade certification mould that the virtual client terminal device or the virtual client terminal device include
Block, the second access request sent for responding the home gateway carry out family's grade certification to the home gateway, and described the
Two access requests carry the home gateway mark.
Optionally, the management module that the virtual client terminal device or the virtual client terminal device include is used
In the acquisition and management that carry out family's grade status information to the home gateway according to home gateway mark, alternatively, being used for
According to the mark of the terminal by the home gateway to the terminal of access carry out the acquisition of device level status information with
Management.
Optionally, the control module that the virtual client terminal device or the virtual client terminal device include is used
In identifying the policy control information for issuing family's grade to the home gateway according to the home gateway, alternatively, for according to institute
The mark for stating terminal issues the policy control information of device level to the home gateway.
Optionally, the virtual client terminal device or family grade authentication module are used to pass through in family's grade certification
Afterwards, Xiang Suoshu home gateway returns to family's grade configuration information.
Optionally, the virtual client terminal device or the device level authentication module are used to pass through in device level certification
Afterwards, Xiang Suoshu home gateway returning equipment grade configuration information.
Another aspect of the disclosure proposes a kind of multiservice edge router, wherein it is whole to be deployed with virtual client above-mentioned
End equipment.
Another aspect of the disclosure proposes a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, should
The function of virtual client terminal device above-mentioned is realized when program is executed by processor.
The another aspect of the disclosure proposes a kind of communication means, comprising:
What the virtual client terminal device response terminal being deployed in multiservice edge router was sent by home gateway
First access request carries out device level certification to the terminal, and after device level certification passes through, Xiang Suoshu home gateway returns to family
Gateway identification, to identify home network belonging to the terminal, first access request carries the mark of the terminal;
Also, the second access request that the home gateway is sent is responded, family's grade certification is carried out to the home gateway,
Second access request carries the home gateway mark.
Optionally, communication means further include: the virtual client terminal device is identified according to the home gateway to institute
It states home gateway and carries out the acquisition and management of family's grade status information, alternatively, passing through the family according to the mark of the terminal
Gateway carries out the acquisition and management of device level status information to the terminal of access.
Optionally, communication means further include: the virtual client terminal device is identified according to the home gateway to institute
State the policy control information that home gateway issues family's grade, alternatively, for according to the mark of the terminal to the home gateway
Issue the policy control information of device level.
It, can be to avoid the information interactive process of vCPE and MSE complexity by the way that vCPE to be deployed in MSE.In addition, vCPE is also
Realize the access authentication function of device level and family's grade, the two-level management of device level and family's grade, device level and family's grade
Two-step evolution.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing needed in embodiment or description of Related Art will be briefly described below.According to following ginseng
According to the detailed description of attached drawing, the disclosure can be more clearly understood,
It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present disclosure, skill common for this field
For art personnel, without any creative labor, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the network diagram of disclosure vCPE deployment.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of disclosure communication means.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of disclosure virtual client terminal device.
Fig. 4 is vCPE realization configuration diagram of the disclosure based on MSE.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present disclosure is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
Fig. 1 is the network diagram of disclosure vCPE deployment.
As shown in Figure 1, home network is set by home gateway (such as can be thin home gateway), access device, convergence
Standby, MSE (multiservice edge router) accesses internet (Internet).VCPE, the network function root of vCPE are deployed in MSE
It is realized according to the control plane of MSE.As shown in figure 4, vCPE be realized on the software platform of MSE share MSE related resource
Module can share the resource such as user management, address administration, routing management, tactical management of MSE.VCPE passes through virtual
Change software mode carrying, the subnetwork function of home gateway may be implemented, such as routing management, DHCP (dynamic host configuration association
View), DNS (domain name system) etc., to reduce the complexity of home gateway.Home network and home gateway, access device, convergence
Equipment, MSE, there is physical connection between internet.VCPE and home gateway, home network have logical connection, can be with intercommunication
Information.It, can be to avoid the information interactive process of vCPE and MSE complexity by the way that vCPE to be deployed in MSE.
VCPE realizes the access authentication function of device level and family's grade, the two-level management of device level and family's grade, equipment
The two-step evolution of grade and family's grade.It is described below with reference to Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of disclosure communication means.
Step 210, vCPE carries out device level certification, includes the following steps 211~214:
Step 211, the terminal in home network is online, to home gateway send DHCP discover (it was found that) message.
Step 212, home gateway sends the first access request (Access-Request1) to vCPE, wherein carried terminal
Mark (device ID).
Step 213, vCPE carries out device level certification after device level certification passes through to terminal and returns to the first access acceptance
(Access-Accept1) message is to home gateway, wherein home gateway mark (HG ID) is carried, to identify family belonging to terminal
Front yard network can also carry the device level configuration information (device config) of device ID, terminal.
For example, device level certification can check whether type, mark (device ID), MAC (the media visit for providing terminal
Ask control) accesses such as address need information.If providing necessary access needs information, device level certification passes through.
Wherein, device level configuration information is for example including information such as IP address of equipment, access authority, available bandwidths.
Step 214, home gateway sends DHCP offer (offer) message to terminal.
Step 220, if the home network that home gateway mark (HG ID) is identified authenticates not yet, vCPE carries out family
Grade certification, includes the following steps 225~228:
Step 225, home gateway sends the second access request (Access-Request2) to vCPE, wherein carrying family
Gateway identification (HG ID).
Step 226, vCPE carries out family's grade certification to home gateway, and the second access request is forwarded to authentication service by vCPE
Device is authenticated.
For example, family's grade certification can be check whether family's account is legal, if legal, then the certification of family's grade passes through.
Certificate server is, for example, AAA (Authentication, Authorization, Accounting, verifying, authorization
And book keeping operation) server.
Step 227, certificate server checks whether family's account is legal, if legal, returns to the second access acceptance
(Access-Accept2) message is to vCPE, wherein carrying home gateway mark (HG ID).
Step 228, vCPE returns to the second access acceptance (Access-Accept2) message to home gateway, wherein carrying house
Front yard gateway identification (HG ID), family's grade configuration information (home config).
Wherein, family's grade configuration information includes the public network IP address of distribution, private network IP address section, and link protection type is rented
Phase etc..
After device level above-mentioned certification, family's grade certification pass through, optionally, executing step 230, (vCPE realizes device level
With the two-level management function of family grade) or step 240 (vCPE realizes the two-step evolution function of carrying out device level and family's grade).
Step 230, vCPE carries out device level management or family's grade management.
Family's grade management includes: the acquisition that vCPE carries out family's grade status information according to home gateway mark to home gateway
And management.Family's grade status information is relevant for example including terminal quantity, flow status, family in family's account, home network
Traffic policy etc..Management is, for example, maintenance family grade status information.
Device level management includes: terminal progress device level shape of the vCPE according to the mark of terminal by home gateway to access
The acquisition and management of state information.Device level status information for example including the private network IP of terminal in each home network, traffic conditions, set
Standby correlative flow strategy, device fault information etc..Management e.g. to maintain equipment grade status information.
Step 240, vCPE carries out device level control or family's grade control.
Family's grade control includes: that vCPE identifies the policy control letter that family's grade is issued to home gateway according to home gateway
Breath.The policy control information of family's grade is for example including the bandwidth limitation of entire home network, family grade ACL (accesses control list)
Strategy etc..
Device level control includes: the policy control information that vCPE issues device level according to the mark of terminal to home gateway.
The policy control information of device level is limited for example including the bandwidth of terminal each in home network, device level ACL is tactful, parent's control
Make tactful (the internet permission etc. of some equipment can be limited by family's account).
To which vCPE realizes the two-level management of the access authentication function of device level and family's grade, device level and family's grade
The two-step evolution function of function, device level and family's grade.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of disclosure virtual client terminal device.
As shown in figure 3, virtual client terminal device includes device level authentication module 310, pass through family for responding terminal
The first access request that gateway is sent carries out device level certification to terminal, after device level certification passes through, returns to home to home gateway
Front yard gateway identification, to identify home network belonging to terminal, the mark of the first access request carried terminal.Device level authentication module
310 are also used to after device level authenticates and passes through, to home gateway returning equipment grade configuration information.
As shown in figure 3, virtual client terminal device further includes family's grade authentication module 320, sent out for responsivehomes gateway
The second access request sent carries out family's grade certification to home gateway, and the second access request carries home gateway mark.Family's grade
Authentication module 320 is also used to after family's grade certification passes through, and returns to family's grade configuration information to home gateway.
As shown in figure 3, virtual client terminal device further includes management module 330, for being identified according to home gateway to family
Front yard gateway carries out the acquisition and management of family's grade status information, alternatively, for being docked according to the mark of terminal by home gateway
The terminal entered carries out the acquisition and management of device level status information.
As shown in figure 3, virtual client terminal device further includes control module 340, for being identified according to home gateway to family
Front yard gateway issues the policy control information of family's grade, alternatively, for issuing device level to home gateway according to the mark of terminal
Policy control information.
To which virtual client terminal device (vCPE) realizes access authentication function, the device level of device level and family's grade
With the two-step evolution function of two-level management function, device level and the family grade of family grade.
The disclosure proposes a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, and the program is by processor
The function of aforementioned virtual customer terminal equipment is realized when execution.
Those skilled in the art should be understood that embodiment of the disclosure can provide as method, system or computer journey
Sequence product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the disclosure
The form of embodiment.Moreover, it wherein includes the calculating of computer usable program code that the disclosure, which can be used in one or more,
Machine can use the meter implemented in non-transient storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of calculation machine program product.
The disclosure is referring to method, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It is interpreted as to be realized by computer program instructions each in flowchart and/or the block diagram
The combination of process and/or box in process and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer journeys
Sequence instruct to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices processor with
A machine is generated, so that the instruction generation executed by computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices is used for
Realize the dress for the function of specifying in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram
It sets.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the disclosure, not to limit the disclosure, all spirit in the disclosure and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the protection scope of the disclosure.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of virtual client terminal device, wherein the virtual client terminal device is deployed in multiservice edge router,
The network function of the virtual client terminal device is realized according to the control plane of the multiservice edge router.
2. virtual client terminal device as described in claim 1, the virtual client terminal device or the virtual client
The device level authentication module that terminal device includes, the first access request sent for responding terminal by home gateway, to institute
It states terminal and carries out device level certification, after device level certification passes through, Xiang Suoshu home gateway returns to home gateway mark, to identify
Home network belonging to terminal is stated, first access request carries the mark of the terminal.
3. virtual client terminal device as claimed in claim 2, the virtual client terminal device or the virtual client
Family's grade authentication module that terminal device includes, the second access request sent for responding the home gateway, to the family
Front yard gateway carries out family's grade certification, and second access request carries the home gateway mark.
4. virtual client terminal device as claimed in claim 3, the virtual client terminal device or the virtual client
The management module that terminal device includes is believed for carrying out family's grade state to the home gateway according to home gateway mark
The acquisition and management of breath, alternatively, for according to the mark of the terminal by the home gateway to the terminal of access into
The acquisition and management of row device level status information.
5. virtual client terminal device as claimed in claim 3, the virtual client terminal device or the virtual client
The control module that terminal device includes, for identifying the strategy for issuing family's grade to the home gateway according to the home gateway
Information is controlled, alternatively, issuing the policy control information of device level to the home gateway for the mark according to the terminal.
6. virtual client terminal device as claimed in claim 3,
The virtual client terminal device or family grade authentication module are used for after family's grade certification passes through, to the family
Front yard gateway returns to family's grade configuration information;
The virtual client terminal device or the device level authentication module are used for after device level certification passes through, to the family
Front yard gateway returning equipment grade configuration information.
7. a kind of multiservice edge router, wherein being deployed with virtual client terminal device described in any one of claims 1-6.
8. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, power is realized when which is executed by processor
Benefit requires the function of the described in any item virtual client terminal devices of 2-6.
9. a kind of communication means, comprising:
The virtual client terminal device being deployed in multiservice edge router responds first that terminal is sent by home gateway
Access request carries out device level certification to the terminal, and after device level certification passes through, Xiang Suoshu home gateway returns to home gateway
Mark, to identify home network belonging to the terminal, first access request carries the mark of the terminal;
Also, the second access request that the home gateway is sent is responded, family's grade certification is carried out to the home gateway, it is described
Second access request carries the home gateway mark.
10. communication means as claimed in claim 9, further includes:
The virtual client terminal device identifies according to the home gateway and carries out family's grade status information to the home gateway
Acquisition and management, alternatively, according to the mark of the terminal by the home gateway to the terminal of access progress equipment
The acquisition and management of grade status information.
11. communication means as claimed in claim 9, further includes:
The virtual client terminal device is identified to the strategy that the home gateway issues family's grade according to the home gateway and is controlled
Information processed, alternatively, issuing the policy control information of device level to the home gateway for the mark according to the terminal.
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