CN109959527A - Multiple device is cut simultaneously - Google Patents

Multiple device is cut simultaneously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109959527A
CN109959527A CN201711424436.3A CN201711424436A CN109959527A CN 109959527 A CN109959527 A CN 109959527A CN 201711424436 A CN201711424436 A CN 201711424436A CN 109959527 A CN109959527 A CN 109959527A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
tissue
placing
groove
level board
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Pending
Application number
CN201711424436.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711424436.3A priority Critical patent/CN109959527A/en
Publication of CN109959527A publication Critical patent/CN109959527A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/06Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting providing a thin slice, e.g. microtome
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

Multiple device is cut simultaneously the invention discloses a kind of, including organizing apparatus for placing, the slicing device being located above tissue apparatus for placing, slicing device is equipped with the blade that a row moves synchronously, tissue apparatus for placing, which is equipped with, holds groove, apparatus for placing is organized to be equipped with row's insert groove, insert groove passes through and holds groove, and the blade on slicing device is for being inserted into insert groove.In the present invention, the blade for thering is a row to move synchronously on slicing device, when the blade of slicing device is moved to incision, blade can be sliced to tissue in groove is held, the blade cut gradually downward slowly enters in insert groove (when not having insert groove, blade can not be cut downwards), if dry plate can be cut into for tissue by only needing to carry out primary cutting, the time of consuming is short, when the spacing distance for adjusting two adjacent blades and when adjusting the spacing distance of corresponding insert groove, the tissue that needs can be cut out, the even tissue cut out.

Description

Multiple device is cut simultaneously
Technical field
Multiple device is cut simultaneously the present invention relates to a kind of.
Background technique
When carrying out zoopery, generally require to be sliced the tissue of animal, later again to tissue carry out observation and Experiment, still, traditional tissue slice apparatus are often that the tissue cut will be needed to place, and are then cut with blade, Consuming time is long when this slicing device cutting tissue, and due to being to be sliced one by one, and the tissue cut out is also not uniform enough.
Summary of the invention
Multiple device is cut simultaneously the present invention provides a kind of, to solve the above technical problems at least one, i.e., extremely It can solve traditional slicing device less to be sliced one by one, consuming time is long, not uniform enough the problem of the tissue cut out.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of cut multiple device, including tissue apparatus for placing simultaneously, if Slicing device above tissue apparatus for placing, slicing device are equipped with the blade that a row moves synchronously, and organize on apparatus for placing Equipped with groove is held, tissue apparatus for placing is equipped with row's insert groove, and insert groove passes through and holds groove, the blade on slicing device For being inserted into insert groove.
In some embodiments, blade has eight, is evenly distributed on slicing device, and insert groove has eight, uniformly divides Cloth is on tissue apparatus for placing.Eight insert grooves can accommodate that blade cut down as a result, and equally distributed blade can So that the tissue cut out is more uniform.
In some embodiments, slicing device includes slices holder and the level board that is located in slices holder, slice branch One end of frame is located on tissue apparatus for placing, and blade is located on level board and level board is along on the longitudinal direction of slices holder Lower movement, blade move up and down together with level board.Thus, it is only necessary to which level board is downward along the longitudinal direction of slices holder It presses, so that it may which so that blade also pulls down, and eight above-mentioned blades can cut to be placed on simultaneously and hold in groove Tissue, cutting are convenient.
In some embodiments, level board is equipped with through slot, and in T-shaped, one end of blade is stuck in through slot through slot, Side on level board, positioned at through slot is equipped with closure member.One end of blade can also be in T-shaped corresponding shape as a result, and One end of blade is snapped onto through slot, play the role of it is relatively-stationary, meanwhile, closure member can prevent blade sliding from through slot Out.
In some embodiments, it there are four slices holders, is evenly distributed on tissue apparatus for placing, four slices holders On be equipped with sleeve, level board is rectangle, and four angles of level board are respectively provided on four sleeves, and sleeve is along slices holder It moves up and down, slices holder is equipped with elastic component, and elastic component is located between sleeve and tissue apparatus for placing.Therefore, sleeve along When slices holder moves up and down, level board moves up and down together with sleeve, and the blade on level board then carries out tissue Cutting, elastic component play the role of voluntarily replying.
It in some embodiments, further include blade guiding groove, blade guiding groove is located above tissue apparatus for placing, blade Side be caught in blade guiding groove, and moved along blade guiding groove.Guiding groove plays the role of positioning blade as a result,.
In some embodiments, handle there are two being set on slicing device.Handle can be convenient use as a result, by mentioning What hand can be convenient presses level board.
In some embodiments, tissue apparatus for placing is equipped with cavity, is equipped with the container for being contained with coolant liquid in cavity, holds Device is contacted with the inner wall of tissue apparatus for placing.Coolant liquid can carry out hot transmitting with groove is held as a result, can be persistently to holding Tissue in groove provides lower temperature, prevents tissue to be damaged since temperature is higher, further results in experimental result Inaccuracy.
In some embodiments, groove is held equipped with temperature sense module, and the side wall of apparatus for placing is organized to be equipped with Temperature display module and control module, temperature sense module, which incudes, holds the temperature of groove, generates temperature signal, and by temperature Signal is sent to control module, and control module generates corresponding control signal according to temperature signal and is sent to display module, shows Show module displays temperature.It can show that the temperature of current organization when the temperature is excessively high can basis by display module as a result, It needs to replace the lower coolant liquid of temperature.
In the present invention, it can be held needing the tissue being sliced to be placed in groove first, since slicing device is placed on The top for organizing apparatus for placing, the blade for thering is a row to move synchronously on slicing device, when the blade of slicing device is moved to incision, Blade can be sliced to tissue in groove is held, and the blade cut gradually downward slowly enters in insert groove (without knife When film trap, blade can not be cut downwards), it is only necessary to if tissue can be cut into dry plate, the time of consuming by carrying out primary cutting It is short, when the spacing distance for adjusting two adjacent blades and when adjusting the spacing distance of corresponding insert groove, can cut The tissue needed out, the even tissue cut out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 cuts the structural schematic diagram of multiple device while being one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is shown in FIG. 1 while cutting the structural schematic diagram that multiple device hides guide groove;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for cutting blade and level board on multiple device shown in Fig. 1 simultaneously;
Fig. 4 is the blade and horizontal panel structures schematic diagram cut simultaneously on multiple device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for cutting the tissue apparatus for placing in multiple device and its internal structure shown in Fig. 1 simultaneously;Figure 6 schematic diagram to cut multiple device part-structure shown in Fig. 1 simultaneously.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 cuts the structure of multiple device 2 while schematically showing one embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, a kind of while cutting multiple device, including tissue apparatus for placing 1, it is mounted on tissue Sheng Put the slicing device 2 of 1 top of device.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the blade 21 that a row moves synchronously is installed on slicing device 2, is organized on apparatus for placing 1 It forms and holds groove 11, organize to form row's insert groove 12 on apparatus for placing 1, insert groove 12 passes through and holds groove 11.When When blade 21 is moved to incision, it can be cut to tissue in groove 11 is held.
Wherein the specific structure of slicing device 2 is as follows: slicing device 2 includes slices holder 22 and is mounted on slices holder Level board 23 on 22, as shown in Figure 1, there are four slices holders 22 in the present embodiment, the lower end of four slices holders 22 is pacified Mounted in the top of tissue apparatus for placing 1, (specifically can be such as: the lower end of four slices holders 22 is fixed on group in a welding manner On the upper surface for knitting apparatus for placing 1), meanwhile, four slices holders 22 are evenly distributed on four angles of tissue apparatus for placing 1, A sleeve 24 is arranged in each slices holder 22, level board 23 is in cuboid, and each angle of level board 23 is fixed (such as: welding or screw are fixed) is on sleeve 24.
From figure 1 it appears that sleeve 24 can move up and down along slices holder 22, put when needing to cut downwards It sets when being organized in holding groove 11, then presses level board 23 downwards, so that sleeve 24 and level board 23 are together along slice The moved beneath of the longitudinal direction (up and down direction in Fig. 1) of bracket 22, and since blade 21 is in turn mounted on level board 23, because And blade 21 can be moved downward with slices holder 22, when blade 21 moves downward, gradually hold groove 11 to being placed on In tissue cut, blade 21, which also progresses into pass through, holds the insert groove 12 of groove 11.
As shown in Figure 1, elastic component 25 (elastic component 25 can be spring) is also equipped in each slices holder 22, elasticity Part 25 is located between sleeve 24 and tissue apparatus for placing 1, and the upper end of elastic component 25 can resist sleeve 24, and lower end can resist group Knit apparatus for placing 1.After the completion of blade 21 is pressed and cut downwards, elastic component 25 will receive compression, in elastic component 25 Under the action of restoring force, so that level board 23 moves upwards, and it is returned at original position.
And the specific connection relationship of blade 21 and level board 23 can be such that and form through slot 231 on level board 23, from It can be seen that through slot 231 is in T-shaped or " triangle " in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the lower end of blade 21 (is equivalent in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 The lower end of blade 21 in Fig. 1) it is also corresponding with the structure of T-shaped through slot 231, i.e., the lower end of blade 21 be also in it is T-shaped or Person's " triangle ", the mounting means of blade 21 and level board 23 can be such that according to shown in Fig. 4, by the lower end of blade 21 from logical The front end of slot 231 is gradually inserted in through slot 231, in the present embodiment, in order to prevent blade 21 from the front end of through slot 231 voluntarily It skids off, one closure member 232 can be installed in the front end of through slot 231, the left end of closure member 232 is mutually cut with scissors with the left side of level board 23 It connects, right end then passes through the fastener 2321 of closure member 232, and (fastener 2321 can rotate, and the right end of closure member 232 is rotated, will be detained Part 2321 also rotates and clasps closure member 232) it fixes, in this way, closure member 232 is whole can be supported the front end of blade 21 Firmly, prevent the front end of blade 21 from skidding off (above-mentioned location expression is for Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) in through slot 231.
Under normal circumstances, it can also be also provided with closure member 232 identical with 231 front end of through slot in the rear end of through slot 231, prevented Only blade 21 is voluntarily skidded off from the rear end of through slot 231, but in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, provided with drawing Guide groove 4,4 one side of guiding groove can play the role of guiding blade 21 and move up and down, it may be assumed that prevent blade 21 from repeatedly being cut After cutting, blade 21 understands run-off the straight and can not be directed at the insert groove 12 held on groove 11, meanwhile, insert groove 12 can also rise To 21 rear end of blade is resisted, prevent the rear end font of blade 21 from skidding off from the through slot 231 of level board 23.
Specifically, the specific structure of guiding groove 4 is as follows: guiding groove 4 is vertical to be mounted on tissue apparatus for placing 1, knife The rear end of piece 21 has prolongation, and (prolongation does not have T-shaped structure, can be convenient snap onto guiding groove 4 in this way In), it can snap onto guiding groove 4, and blade 21 can move up and down along guiding groove 4 and (move up and down in level board 23 In the process, guiding groove 4 will not be in contact with level board 23, it is only necessary to install the position of guiding groove 4).
In the present embodiment, the quantity of insert groove 12, guiding groove 4 and blade 21 is both preferably eight, (above three component Quantity also can according to need to be selected: be cut into as needed how many pieces tissue to be selected), eight blades 12, eight guiding grooves 4 of slot and eight blades 21 are all uniformly distributed.Tissue to be cut into is more uniform.
As shown in Figure 1, pressing level board 23 for convenience, two handles 3, left and right can be installed in the top of level board 23 Each one, grasp the hand grip portion of handle 3, so that it may easily level board 23 is pressed, to facilitate operation.
As shown in figure 3, tissue apparatus for placing 1 forms cavity, the container 5 for being contained with coolant liquid can be put into cavity, Container 5 is contacted with the inner wall of tissue apparatus for placing 1, container 5 can carry out hot transmitting with tissue apparatus for placing 1, can be with A degree of cooling is carried out to tissue in groove 11 is held, prevents group to be woven in room temperature and goes bad, influence subsequent experimental result.When So, in other embodiments, the aqueous isopropanol that low temperature can also be injected directly into cavity (is also possible in certain container 5 Aqueous isopropanol).
Meanwhile in order to replace coolant liquid as needed, as shown in Figure 1, temperature sense can be prevented at groove 11 holding It answers module 7 (temperature sense module 7 can be probe, can be with temperature sensor), organizes the side wall of apparatus for placing 1 aobvious equipped with temperature Show module 6 and control module 5, temperature sense module 7 incudes the temperature held at groove 11, generates temperature signal, and by temperature Signal is sent to control module 5, and control module 5 generates corresponding control signal according to temperature signal and is sent to display module 6, 6 displays temperature of display module.The temperature that current organization can be shown by display module, when tissue temperature is excessively high, Ke Yigen The lower coolant liquid of temperature is replaced according to needing.
In use process of the present invention, firstly, each device is installed, tissue is placed on and is held in groove 11, is pressed Handle 3 presses downwards the level board 23 in slicing device 2, and it is downward that the blade 21 on level board 23 is also followed by level board 23 It presses, moves a certain distance, the blade 21 on level board 23 cuts the tissue held in groove 11, thus by tissue Several pieces (tissue can be cut into nine pieces by the device in the present embodiment) are cut into, while blade 21 also progresses into blade Slot 12 unclamps handle 3 after the completion of cutting, and level board 23 is voluntarily replied by the effect of elastic component (spring) restoring force, upwards Move to original position.So as to complete entirely to cut, in the present invention, since blade 21 can be uniformly distributed, and blade 21 Have multiple, synchronizes and move up and down, therefore it may only be necessary to once cut, so that it may which animal tissue is cut into muti-piece (can root Each of the interval of two neighboring blade 21 is adjusted, according to needing so as to be cut into the tissue of needs), and be cut into Tissue is all very uniformly.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cut multiple device simultaneously, which is characterized in that including organizing apparatus for placing (1), be located at the tissue and hold Slicing device (2) above device (1), the slicing device (2) are equipped with the blade (21) that a row moves synchronously, the tissue Apparatus for placing (1) is equipped with and holds groove (11), and the tissue apparatus for placing (1) is equipped with row's insert groove (12), the knife Film trap (12) is held groove (11) described in passing through, and the blade (21) on the slicing device (2) is used to be inserted into insert groove (12), The blade (21) has eight, is evenly distributed on the slicing device (2), and the insert groove (12) has eight, is uniformly distributed On tissue apparatus for placing (1), the slicing device (2) includes slices holder (22) and is located on the slices holder (22) Level board (23), one end of the slices holder (22) are located on the tissue apparatus for placing (1), and the blade (21) is located at institute It states on level board (23) and the level board (23) moves up and down along the longitudinal direction of the slices holder (22), the knife Piece (21) moves up and down together with the level board (23), and the level board (23) is equipped with through slot (231), the through slot (231) in T-shaped, one end of the blade (21) is stuck in the through slot (231), on the level board (23), be located at it is logical The side of slot (231) is equipped with closure member (232), and there are four the slices holders (22), is evenly distributed on the tissue and holds dress It sets on (1), is equipped with sleeve (24) on four slices holders (22), the level board (23) is rectangle, the level Four angles of plate (23) are respectively provided on four sleeves (24), and the sleeve (24) moves up and down along slices holder (22), institute Slices holder (22) are stated equipped with elastic component (25), the elastic component (25) is located at the sleeve (24) and tissue apparatus for placing (1) between.
2. according to claim 1 while cutting multiple device, which is characterized in that further include blade guiding groove (4), institute It states blade guiding groove (4) to be located above the tissue apparatus for placing (1), the side of the blade (21) is caught in the blade guidance In slot (4), and it is mobile along the blade guiding groove (4).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 while cutting multiple device, which is characterized in that on the slicing device (2) If there are two handle (3).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 while cutting multiple device, which is characterized in that the tissue apparatus for placing (1) it is equipped with cavity, is equipped with the container (5) for being contained with coolant liquid, the container (5) and the tissue apparatus for placing in the cavity (1) inner wall contact.
5. according to claim 4 while cutting multiple device, which is characterized in that described hold is equipped at groove (11) The side wall of temperature sense module (7), tissue apparatus for placing (1) is equipped with temperature display module (6) and control module (5),
The temperature sense module (7) induction holds the temperature at groove (11), generates temperature signal, and by the temperature signal It is sent to control module (5), the control module (5) generates corresponding control signal according to temperature signal and is sent to described aobvious Show module (6), display module (6) displays temperature.
CN201711424436.3A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Multiple device is cut simultaneously Pending CN109959527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711424436.3A CN109959527A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Multiple device is cut simultaneously

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711424436.3A CN109959527A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Multiple device is cut simultaneously

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109959527A true CN109959527A (en) 2019-07-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711424436.3A Pending CN109959527A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Multiple device is cut simultaneously

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109959527A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190702

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