CN109958686A - The axial fast insert-pull connector of mechanical manual task - Google Patents

The axial fast insert-pull connector of mechanical manual task Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109958686A
CN109958686A CN201910200292.6A CN201910200292A CN109958686A CN 109958686 A CN109958686 A CN 109958686A CN 201910200292 A CN201910200292 A CN 201910200292A CN 109958686 A CN109958686 A CN 109958686A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable device
buckle
fixed mechanism
energy
wave tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910200292.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109958686B (en
Inventor
郭为忠
赵常捷
陈萌
高鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering Institute
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering Institute filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201910200292.6A priority Critical patent/CN109958686B/en
Publication of CN109958686A publication Critical patent/CN109958686A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109958686B publication Critical patent/CN109958686B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/20Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using bayonet connections

Abstract

The axial fast insert-pull connector of a kind of machinery manual task, comprising: fixed mechanism, movable device and Elastic buckle component, in which: fixed mechanism is connected by Elastic buckle component with movable device;The Elastic buckle component includes: buckle and the second energy-storage travelling wave tube, in which: buckle is set in movable device and is slidably matched with movable device, and the second energy-storage travelling wave tube is set between buckle.Fixed mechanism is female connector;Movable device includes: pin end, fitting sleeve and the first energy-storage travelling wave tube;Buckle includes: locking watt and straight pin;Locking watt is semi-cylindrical shape, and locking watt two is equipped with prominent tooth form along inside, and locking watt barrel is equipped with to the circular hole with straight pin secure fit.The present invention is used to be connected and fixed component and movable part by the way that Elastic buckle component is arranged in axial direction, so that very close to each other in connector connection procedure, assembly is simple, improves assembly efficiency, is applicable in manual operation and manipulator operation.

Description

The axial fast insert-pull connector of mechanical manual task
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of quick connection area, specifically a kind of machinery manual task is quickly inserted with axial Pull out connector.
Background technique
General large scale structure is all using being spirally connected or affixed means are assembled, and the dismounting that is spirally connected is not only time-consuming but also is not easy to machine People's operation, it is affixed and will cause the non-dismountable component of structure and can not utilize again.For large batch of assembly work, using machine People's operation can greatly improve production efficiency.Some environment, such as space are in-orbit, and the large scale structure in the places such as nuclear power station is built, by People carries out often bringing greatly risk to operator.
Existing joint technique is largely only applicable to ground environment, and is not suitable for robot manipulation's assembly and disassembly, can not do To unmanned;And most robots are difficult to handle the assembly of multiple parts, and the connection of connector is also inconvenient to dismantle multiple With.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, proposes that a kind of mechanical manual task is connect with axial fast insert-pull Head is used to be connected and fixed component and movable part, so that in connector connection procedure by the way that Elastic buckle component is arranged in axial direction Very close to each other, assembly is simple, improves assembly efficiency, is applicable in manual operation and manipulator operation.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes: fixed mechanism, movable device and Elastic buckle component, in which: fixed mechanism passes through Elastic buckle Component is connected with movable device.
The fixed mechanism is female connector.
The movable device includes: pin end, fitting sleeve and the first energy-storage travelling wave tube, in which: pin end is set to connector Set inside is simultaneously matched with Elastic buckle component, and fitting sleeve is connect with fixed mechanism and Elastic buckle member slide, the first energy storage Element is set to one end on fitting sleeve far from Elastic buckle component.
The Elastic buckle component includes: buckle and the second energy-storage travelling wave tube, in which: buckle is set in movable device simultaneously It is slidably matched with movable device, the second energy-storage travelling wave tube is set between buckle.
The buckle includes: locking watt and straight pin, in which: straight pin is set in locking watt and slides with movable device Dynamic cooperation, locking watt are set on fixed mechanism and movable device and match with the two.
The locking watt is semi-cylindrical shape, and locking watt two is equipped with prominent tooth form along inside, and locking watt barrel is equipped with To the circular hole with straight pin secure fit.
Technical effect
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, quick lock in and unlock are realized with energy-storage travelling wave tube, it is compact-sized, assembly and disassembly efficiency is substantially increased, is suitble to artificial Operation and manipulator operation.
2, expansion slot has been reserved in male and female connector, has been applicable not only to mechanical structure connection, installation electricity, gas can also be expanded Or signaling interface.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is disassembly status of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in disassembly status of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention assembles completely;
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram when invention components assemble;
Fig. 6 is that invention components assemble complete structural schematic diagram;
In figure: fixed mechanism 1, movable device 2, Elastic buckle component 3, buckle 4, pin end 5, locking watt 6, straight pin 7, Fitting sleeve 8, the first energy-storage travelling wave tube 9, the second energy-storage travelling wave tube 10, fixed frame 11, movable frame 12, circular hole 13.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of mechanical axial fast insert-pull connector of manual task that the present embodiment is related to, wherein including: Fixed mechanism 1, movable device 2 and Elastic buckle component 3, in which: fixed mechanism 1 passes through Elastic buckle component 3 and movable device 2 It is connected.
The fixed mechanism 1 is female connector, in which: female connector and pin end 5 are cooperatively connected.
The movable device 2 includes: pin end 5, fitting sleeve 8 and the first energy-storage travelling wave tube 10, in which: pin end 5 is arranged It matching in 8 inside of fitting sleeve and with Elastic buckle component 3, fitting sleeve 8 is slidably connected with pin end 5 and Elastic buckle component 3, First energy-storage travelling wave tube 10 is set to one end on fitting sleeve 8 far from Elastic buckle component 3, for pushing fitting sleeve 8 to the other end.
The Elastic buckle component 3 includes: buckle 4 and the second energy-storage travelling wave tube 10, in which: buckle 4 is set to fitting sleeve 8 Interior and be slidably matched with pin end 5, the second energy-storage travelling wave tube 10 is set between buckle 4, is pushed open outward for that will buckle 4.
The buckle 4 includes: locking watt 6 and straight pin 7, in which: straight pin 7 is set in locking watt 6 and and public access First 5 are slidably matched, and locking watt 6 is set on pin end 5 and female connector 1 and matches with the two.
6 main body of locking watt is in semi-cylindrical shape, prominent tooth form is equipped with along inside in semicircular cylinder two, to lock respectively Firmly female connector 1 and pin end 5, semicircle barrel are equipped with to the circular hole 13 with 7 secure fit of straight pin.
By Fig. 2 state via Fig. 3 the final deflecting Fig. 4 of state process be assembling process, in the present embodiment specifically Assembly manipulation are as follows:
1, manpower or manipulator (hereinafter referred to as hand) clamping movable device 2 are coaxially moved to the left first, so that fixed mechanism 1 It is completely attached to movable part 2;
2, energy is filled with another hand clamping two lockings watt, 6 pair of second energy-storage travelling wave tube 10 again, so that two lockings watt 6 will fixed machine Structure 1 and movable device 2 are locked.The process from Fig. 2 deflecting Fig. 3 is completed at this time;
3, after two lockings watt 6 clamp in place completely, fitting sleeve 8 is axially moveable movement and can be unlocked, at this time public access Headgear 8 can slide to the left under the action of the first energy-storage travelling wave tube 9, and after the hand for unclamping two lockings watt 6 of clamping, fitting sleeve 8 can be along axis Line direction slides into left end, and two lockings watt 6 are locked.The process from Fig. 3 deflecting Fig. 4 is completed at this time, and entire assembling process is complete At.
By Fig. 4 state via Fig. 3 the final deflecting Fig. 2 of state process be disassembly process, in the present embodiment specifically Disassembling section are as follows:
4, a hand clamps movable device 2 first, and another rubber sleeve moves fitting sleeve 8, and filling to the first energy-storage travelling wave tube can make to connect Headgear 8 moves right.Fitting sleeve 8 is moved to be detached from two lockings watt 6 after, the two lockings watt 6 movement solution axial along straight pin 7 Lock.The process from Fig. 3 deflecting Fig. 2 is completed at this time;
5, two lockings watt 6 the second energy-storage travelling wave tube 10 effect under away from movement, finally move to extreme position and stop. So far, latch-up-free relationship between movable device 2 and fixed mechanism 1 holds movable device 2 and is detached from fixed mechanism 1.It completes at this time From the process of Fig. 3 deflecting Fig. 2, whole dismounting process is completed.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of case that frame unit quick assembling is realized with inventive joint.
As shown in figure 5, a series of quick couplings are set between ball point and rod piece, in which: female connector and the fixed company of ball point It connects, pin end is fixedly connected with rod piece, composition fixed frame 11 and activity box 12.Movable frame 12 is moved down, with fixation Frame 11 does connector matching and compresses.Later with another manipulator according to the operation in embodiment 1, operating four groups of connectors makes four groups of work Motivation structure 2, fixed mechanism 1 are successively locked, and the quick assembling between frame unit can be realized.New frame after assembling is such as Shown in Fig. 6, on the basis of Fig. 6 frame, it can also continue to expand.
Above-mentioned specific implementation can by those skilled in the art under the premise of without departing substantially from the principle of the invention and objective with difference Mode carry out local directed complete set to it, protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims and not by above-mentioned specific implementation institute Limit, each implementation within its scope is by the constraint of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of axial fast insert-pull connector of machinery manual task characterized by comprising fixed mechanism, movable device and bullet Property snap features, in which: fixed mechanism is connected by Elastic buckle component with movable device;
The Elastic buckle component includes: buckle and the second energy-storage travelling wave tube, in which: buckle be set in movable device and with work Motivation structure is slidably matched, and the second energy-storage travelling wave tube is set between buckle.
2. the axial fast insert-pull connector of machinery manual task according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixed mechanism For female connector.
3. the axial fast insert-pull connector of machinery manual task according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable device Include: pin end, fitting sleeve and the first energy-storage travelling wave tube, in which: pin end be set on the inside of fitting sleeve and with Elastic buckle component It matches, fitting sleeve is connect with fixed mechanism and Elastic buckle member slide, and the first energy-storage travelling wave tube is set to separate on fitting sleeve One end of Elastic buckle component.
4. the axial fast insert-pull connector of machinery manual task according to claim 1, characterized in that the buckle packet It includes: locking watt and straight pin, in which: straight pin is set in locking watt and is slidably matched with movable device, and locking watt is set to It is matched on fixed mechanism and movable device and with the two.
5. the axial fast insert-pull connector of machinery manual task according to claim 4, characterized in that the locking watt is Semi-cylindrical shape, locking watt two are equipped with prominent tooth form along inside, locking watt barrel be equipped with to straight pin secure fit Circular hole.
CN201910200292.6A 2019-03-16 2019-03-16 Axial quick plug connector for manipulator operation Expired - Fee Related CN109958686B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910200292.6A CN109958686B (en) 2019-03-16 2019-03-16 Axial quick plug connector for manipulator operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910200292.6A CN109958686B (en) 2019-03-16 2019-03-16 Axial quick plug connector for manipulator operation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109958686A true CN109958686A (en) 2019-07-02
CN109958686B CN109958686B (en) 2021-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910200292.6A Expired - Fee Related CN109958686B (en) 2019-03-16 2019-03-16 Axial quick plug connector for manipulator operation

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191306588A (en) * 1913-03-17 1913-10-02 Joseph Hilton Improvements in Joints for Pipes and the like which are Required to be Frequently Made and Undone.
US5149149A (en) * 1992-01-16 1992-09-22 Wu Wen C Pipe connecting device with bayonet and interlocking bushing structure
JPH08159120A (en) * 1994-12-09 1996-06-18 Ito Seisakusho:Kk Pipe connecting structure
CN2886161Y (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-04-04 巫永元 Metal truss connecting device
CN201228706Y (en) * 2008-07-17 2009-04-29 倪大兴 Spring pin
JP2011058637A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-03-24 Kao Corp Connecting structure for rod
CN201991888U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-28 任永海 Rod piece connecting structure
JP2012202411A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-10-22 Teramoto Corp Coupling structure of pipe member and cleaning tool using the coupling structure
CN203081944U (en) * 2012-11-04 2013-07-24 韩涛 Pipe fitting connector
CN105114414A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-02 苏州好洁清洁器具有限公司 Aluminum alloy expansion pipe
EP3038218A1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-06-29 Radiall Connection assembly with bayonet locking of the connection elements
CN205654669U (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-10-19 中山宝益五金塑胶制品有限公司 A flexing pipe structure
CN107269642A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-10-20 浙江亚特电器有限公司 A kind of telescoping tube and electric garden tool
CN207161458U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-03-30 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 A kind of insulating bar docking facilities

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191306588A (en) * 1913-03-17 1913-10-02 Joseph Hilton Improvements in Joints for Pipes and the like which are Required to be Frequently Made and Undone.
US5149149A (en) * 1992-01-16 1992-09-22 Wu Wen C Pipe connecting device with bayonet and interlocking bushing structure
JPH08159120A (en) * 1994-12-09 1996-06-18 Ito Seisakusho:Kk Pipe connecting structure
CN2886161Y (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-04-04 巫永元 Metal truss connecting device
CN201228706Y (en) * 2008-07-17 2009-04-29 倪大兴 Spring pin
JP2011058637A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-03-24 Kao Corp Connecting structure for rod
CN201991888U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-28 任永海 Rod piece connecting structure
JP2012202411A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-10-22 Teramoto Corp Coupling structure of pipe member and cleaning tool using the coupling structure
CN203081944U (en) * 2012-11-04 2013-07-24 韩涛 Pipe fitting connector
EP3038218A1 (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-06-29 Radiall Connection assembly with bayonet locking of the connection elements
CN105114414A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-02 苏州好洁清洁器具有限公司 Aluminum alloy expansion pipe
CN205654669U (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-10-19 中山宝益五金塑胶制品有限公司 A flexing pipe structure
CN107269642A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-10-20 浙江亚特电器有限公司 A kind of telescoping tube and electric garden tool
CN207161458U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-03-30 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 A kind of insulating bar docking facilities

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Granted publication date: 20210108