CN109958162B - Gardens rainwater collection device - Google Patents
Gardens rainwater collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109958162B CN109958162B CN201910283318.8A CN201910283318A CN109958162B CN 109958162 B CN109958162 B CN 109958162B CN 201910283318 A CN201910283318 A CN 201910283318A CN 109958162 B CN109958162 B CN 109958162B
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- water
- fixed
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical class [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/074—Arrangement of water treatment devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garden rainwater collecting device, which comprises: the device comprises a box body, a supporting mechanism, two L-shaped plates, a slag outlet, a water pump, a water filtering mechanism, a reversed V-shaped water slag separating mechanism, an elastic mechanism, a water collecting mechanism and a driving mechanism. Compared with the related art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the utility model discloses both can avoid scraping and bump convenient settling, can effectually increase the area of receiving water again for rainwater is quick collects, then rethread filter screen and active carbon carry out effectual filtration and purification to the rainwater of collecting, further guaranteed the security that the rainwater later stage was used, and under the operation of vibrator, make falling V template take place jolting, the effectual whereabouts speed of accelerating rainwater, and the setting of two baffles is laminated with falling V template top surface all the time, effectually block leaf and dregs between two baffles, and the leaf and the dregs that block are also convenient to clear up, and the device is also convenient for remove, conveniently irrigate the plant to needs irrigation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, in particular to a garden rainwater collection device.
Background
Today, water resources are increasingly scarce, and rainwater is becoming a resource for people to develop and utilize. In aspect is planted in gardens, people can set up rainwater collection device in gardens in order to comprehensive utilization rainwater resource and water saving, and the rainwater is cleaner in general, but because the rainwater receives the pollution of various pollutants in the air and the influence of impurity on the surface of water in the process of falling, lead to quality of water relatively poor, if directly irrigate crops, gardens etc. that need water with the rainwater of collecting, can influence crops normal growth because of quality of water relatively poor. And general rainwater collection device is in the use, and leaf and other dregs that block through the filter screen are difficult to clear up, influence the rainwater collection volume next time to dregs clean up for a long time, and then make the life of device reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garden rainwater collecting device which utilizes rainwater resources to irrigate crops, gardens and the like needing water, and effectively saves water resources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a garden stormwater collection device, comprising:
the box body comprises a bottom wall, a top wall and side walls connecting the bottom wall and the top wall, wherein the top wall is provided with a water inlet penetrating through the top wall;
the supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body;
the two L-shaped plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner surfaces of the two oppositely arranged side walls at the middle part of the box body and form a slag containing groove with the side walls of the box body;
the slag outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is communicated with the slag containing groove and the outside;
the water pump is accommodated in the box body and positioned on the bottom wall, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the outside of the box body through a water guide pipe;
the two ends of the water filtering mechanism are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two L-shaped plates;
the inverted V-shaped water slag separation mechanism is suspended above the L-shaped plate and comprises an inverted V-shaped plate, a filter screen covering the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, a cover body fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate and a vibrator accommodated in the cover body and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, wherein the inverted V-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of through holes;
one end of the elastic mechanism is connected with the L-shaped plate, and the other end of the elastic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped water slag separating mechanism and is used for elastically suspending the inverted V-shaped water slag separating mechanism above the L-shaped plate;
the water collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the box body and corresponds to the water inlet, and comprises a water receiving cylinder body fixedly arranged on the top wall and corresponds to the water inlet and an arc-shaped sliding plate which is movably connected with the water receiving cylinder body and can slide relatively to the water receiving cylinder body; and
the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the box body and connected with the arc-shaped sliding plate to drive the arc-shaped sliding plate to slide relative to the water receiving cylinder body.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs, a transverse plate, fixing rods, wheels, two screw rods, two first check blocks and two motors, wherein the supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body, the transverse plate is sleeved on the supporting legs and can move up and down relative to the supporting legs, the fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, the wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing rods, the two motors are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the side walls of the box body in a two-phase mode, one ends of the screw rods are connected with the motors, and the other ends of the screw rods penetrate through two sides of the transverse plate and are connected with the first check blocks respectively.
Preferably, the water guide pipe further comprises a valve, wherein the valve is arranged at one end of the water guide pipe exposed out of the box body.
Preferably, the water filtering mechanism comprises a second arc-shaped pore plate, an activated carbon layer and a first arc-shaped pore plate which are sequentially overlapped from top to bottom.
Preferably, the device further comprises a sliding plate, a sliding block, a fourth spring and a baffle, wherein the sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top wall of the box body and is positioned above the vibrator, a square groove is formed in the sliding plate, the sliding block is contained in the square groove, the fourth spring is contained in the square groove, one end of the fourth spring is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixed on the sliding plate; one end of the baffle plate penetrates out of the square groove to be fixed with the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, and the other end of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding block.
Preferably, the elastic mechanism comprises a second slide bar, a fixed block, a second stop block and a first spring, one end of the second slide bar is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, the fixed block is sleeved on the second slide bar and fixed to the L-shaped plate, the second stop block is fixed to the second slide bar, away from one end of the inverted V-shaped plate, the first spring is sleeved on the second slide bar, one end of the second stop block is fixed to the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, and the other end of the second stop block is fixed to the top surface of the fixed block.
Preferably, two T-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two inner sides of the water receiving cylinder body, T-shaped sliding blocks are connected in a sliding mode in the T-shaped sliding grooves, and the top ends of the T-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped sliding plates.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a fixed pulley, a wire rope, a roller, a disc, a rotating block, a third sliding rod and a third spring, wherein the rotating block is contained in the sliding plate and can rotate relative to the sliding plate, the rotating block is fixed at one end of the third sliding rod, the other end of the third sliding rod penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is fixed with the disc, the third spring is sleeved on the third sliding rod and is located between the sliding plate and the side wall, one end of the supporting rod is fixed on the top wall, the fixed pulley is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod, the roller is sleeved on the third sliding rod and is located below the fixed pulley, one end of the wire rope is fixed at the top end of the arc-shaped sliding plate, and the other end of the wire rope is wound on the roller through the fixed pulley.
Preferably, the novel multifunctional refrigerator further comprises a triangular block, a fixed plate, a first sliding rod, a third stop block and a second spring, wherein the triangular block is arranged below the disc and matched with a clamping groove on the disc, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the refrigerator body and located below the driving mechanism, the first sliding rod penetrates through the fixed plate and is in sliding fit with the fixed plate, the top end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the triangular block, the bottom end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the third stop block, and the second spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod and located between the fixed plate and the third stop block.
Compared with the related art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: can freely slide in and roll-off water receiving cylinder body outside through setting up the arc slide, both can avoid scraping and bump convenient settling, can effectually increase the area of receiving water again, make the rainwater be quick collect, then rethread filter screen and active carbon carry out effectual filtration and purification to the rainwater of collecting, further guaranteed the security that the rainwater later stage was used, and under the operation of vibrator, make the fall speed of falling V template emergence jolt, the setting of two baffles is laminated with falling V template top surface all the time, effectually block leaf and dregs between two baffles, and the leaf and the dregs that block are also convenient clear up, and the device is also convenient for remove, the convenience is irrigated the plant to needs.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garden rainwater collecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a disc, a triangle block and a first slide bar according to the present invention.
In the figure: the box 1, the motor 2, the screw rod 3, the cross plate 4, the first stop 5, the supporting leg 6, the fixed rod 7, the wheel 8, the water pump 9, the water guide pipe 10, the valve 11, the slag hole 12, the first arc-shaped pore plate 13, the active layer 14, the second arc-shaped pore plate 15, the L-shaped plate 16, the second stop 17, the fixed block 18, the first slide bar 19, the second slide bar 20, the first spring 21, the fixed plate 22, the second spring 23, the third stop 24, the triangular block 25, the disc 26, the roller 27, the arc-shaped slide plate 28, the water inlet 29, the water receiving cylinder 30, the T-shaped chute 31, the steel wire rope 32, the fixed pulley 33, the strut 34, the third spring 35, the slide plate 36, the square groove 37, the baffle 38, the slide block 39, the fourth spring 40, the rotating block 41, the filter screen 42, the through hole 43, the inverted V-shaped plate 44, the third slide bar 45, the T-shaped slide block 46, the cover 47 and the vibrator 48.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a garden rainwater collecting device, which comprises a box body 1, a supporting mechanism, an L-shaped plate 16, a slag outlet 12, a water pump 9, a valve 11, a water filtering mechanism, a reversed V-shaped water slag separating mechanism, an elastic mechanism, a water collecting mechanism and a driving mechanism.
The box 1 comprises a bottom wall, a top wall and side walls connecting the bottom wall and the top wall, wherein the top wall is provided with a water inlet 29 penetrating through the top wall.
The supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, the supporting mechanism comprises supporting legs 6, transverse plates 4, fixing rods 7, wheels 8, two screw rods 3, two first check blocks 5 and two motors 2, the supporting legs 6 are fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the box body 1, the transverse plates 4 are sleeved on the supporting legs 6 and can move up and down relative to the supporting legs 6, the fixing rods 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the transverse plates 1, the wheels 8 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing rods 7, the two motors 2 are respectively fixedly arranged at two opposite sides of the box body 1, one ends of the screw rods 3 are connected with the motors 2, the other ends of the screw rods 3 respectively penetrate through two sides of the transverse plates 4 and are connected with the first check blocks 5, and the screw rods 3 are fixedly connected with the transverse plates 4, specifically, and the screw rods 3 are in threaded connection with the transverse plates 4. The motor 2 is controlled to adjust the lifting of the wheels 8, that is, when the garden rainwater collecting device is required to move, the motor 2 is started so that the wheels 8 are contacted with the ground, and thus the garden rainwater collecting device can be pushed to move; when the movement is not required, the motor 2 is started so that the wheels 8 are separated from the ground, and the garden rainwater collecting device is supported on the ground by the support legs 6. Through setting up supporting mechanism makes gardens rainwater collection device is convenient for remove, conveniently irrigates the plant to needs irrigation.
The L-shaped plates 16 are two in number, are symmetrically fixed on the inner surfaces of two oppositely arranged side walls in the middle of the box body 1 and form slag containing grooves with the side walls of the box body 1, the L-shaped plates 16 are fixedly attached to the inner side walls of the box body 1, and the slag containing grooves are square grooves. The slag hole 12 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 and is communicated with the slag containing groove and the outside.
The water pump 9 is accommodated in the box body 1 and is positioned on the bottom wall, the water outlet end of the water pump 9 is communicated with the outside of the box body 1 through a water guide pipe 10, and the valve 11 is arranged at one end of the water guide pipe exposed out of the box body. The rainwater collected by the rainwater collection device for gardens can be pumped out and utilized by the water pump 9.
The both ends of drainage mechanism set firmly respectively in two L template 16's bottom, drainage mechanism includes from last second arc orifice plate 15, activated carbon layer 14 and the first arc orifice plate 13 of overlapping in proper order down. By arranging the water filtering mechanism in the box body 1, rainwater can be filtered, and impurities mixed in the rainwater can be filtered as much as possible.
Referring to fig. 2, the inverted V-shaped water and slag separating mechanism is suspended above the L-shaped plate 16, and comprises an inverted V-shaped plate 44, a filter screen 42 covering the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate 44, a cover 47 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate 44, and a vibrator 48 accommodated in the cover 47 and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate 44, wherein the inverted V-shaped plate 44 is provided with a plurality of through holes 43. The two sides of the inverted V-shaped plate 44 are attached to the inner surface of the side wall of the box body 1, and under the operation of the vibrator 48, the inverted V-shaped plate 44 jolts, so that the falling speed of rainwater is effectively accelerated.
The garden rainwater collecting device further comprises a sliding plate 36, a sliding block 39, a fourth spring 40 and a baffle 38, wherein the sliding plate 36 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top wall of the box body 1 and is positioned above the vibrator 48, a square groove 37 is formed in the sliding plate 36, the sliding block 39 is contained in the square groove 37, the fourth spring 40 is contained in the square groove 37, one end of the fourth spring is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block 39, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixed on the sliding plate 39. One end of the baffle 38 penetrates out of the square groove 37 to be fixed with the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate 16, the other end of the baffle 38 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding block 39, and the bottom end of the baffle 38 is obliquely arranged and has the same inclination as the inverted V-shaped plate 44. The two baffle 38 set up all the time with fall V template 16 top surface laminating, effectually block leaf and dregs between two baffles 38, and the leaf and the dregs that block also conveniently clear up.
One end of the elastic mechanism is connected with the L-shaped plate 16, and the other end of the elastic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped water slag separating mechanism and is used for elastically suspending the inverted V-shaped water slag separating mechanism above the L-shaped plate 16. Specifically, the elastic mechanism includes a second slide bar 20, a fixed block 18, a second stop block 17 and a first spring 21, one end of the second slide bar 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate 16, the fixed block 18 is sleeved on the second slide bar 20 and fixed on the L-shaped plate 16, the second stop block 17 is fixed on one end of the second slide bar 20 away from the inverted V-shaped plate 16, and the first spring 21 is sleeved on the second slide bar 20 and one end of the second slide bar is fixed on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate 16, while the other end is fixed on the top surface of the fixed block 18. By providing the elastic mechanism, it is ensured that the inverted V-shaped water-slag separation mechanism can vibrate along with the vibrator 48, and the water-slag separation efficiency is improved.
The water collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the box body 1 and corresponds to the water inlet 29, and comprises a water receiving cylinder body 30 fixedly arranged on the top wall and corresponds to the water inlet 29 and an arc-shaped sliding plate 28 movably connected with the water receiving cylinder body 30 and capable of sliding relative to the water receiving cylinder body 30. Referring to fig. 3, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, two T-shaped sliding grooves 31 are symmetrically disposed on two inner sides of the water receiving cylinder 30, a T-shaped sliding block 46 is slidably connected to the T-shaped sliding groove 31, and a top end of the T-shaped sliding block 46 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped sliding plate 28. By arranging the arc-shaped sliding plate 28 to freely slide in and out of the water receiving cylinder 30, the scraping and touching can be avoided, the water receiving area can be effectively increased, and rainwater can be collected rapidly.
The driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the box body 1 and connected with the arc-shaped sliding plate 28 to drive the arc-shaped sliding plate 28 to slide relative to the water receiving cylinder 30. The driving mechanism comprises a supporting rod 34, a fixed pulley 33, a steel wire rope 32, a roller 27, a disc 26, a rotating block 41, a third sliding rod 45 and a third spring 35. The rotating block 41 is accommodated in the sliding plate 36 and can rotate relative to the sliding plate 36, the rotating block 41 is fixed at one end of the third sliding rod 45, the other end of the third sliding rod 45 passes through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixed with the disc 26, the third spring 35 is sleeved on the third sliding rod 45 and is positioned between the sliding plate 36 and the side wall, one end of the supporting rod 34 is fixed on the top wall, the fixed pulley 33 is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod 34, the roller 27 is sleeved and fixed on the third sliding rod 45 and is positioned below the fixed pulley 33, one end of the steel wire rope 32 is fixed at the top end of the arc-shaped sliding plate 28, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the fixed pulley 33 and is wound on the roller 27. The user simply rotates the disc 26 to drive the arcuate slide 28 into and out of the water receiving bowl 30 to adjust the water receiving area.
The garden rainwater collecting device further comprises a triangular block 25, a fixing plate 22, a first sliding rod 19, a third stop block 24 and a second spring 23, wherein the triangular block 25 is arranged below the disc 26 and matched with a clamping groove on the disc 26, the fixing plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 and positioned below the driving mechanism, the first sliding rod 19 penetrates through the fixing plate 22 and is in sliding fit with the fixing plate 22, the top end of the first sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected with the triangular block 25, the bottom end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the third stop block 24, and the second spring 23 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 19 and positioned between the fixing plate 22 and the third stop block 24. As shown in fig. 4, the triangle block 25 is pulled downwards, so that the triangle block 25 falls off from the clamping groove of the disc 26, and the driving mechanism is unlocked; and the triangular block 25 is loosened, namely, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 23, the triangular block 25 is clamped into the clamping groove of the disc 26, so that the driving mechanism is locked.
The working principle of the garden rainwater collecting device provided by the invention is as follows:
when the rain water collecting device is used, the motor 2, the water pump 9 and the vibrator 48 are connected with an external power supply, during rainy days, firstly, a worker pulls the third stop block 24 downwards by one hand, the triangular block 25 moves downwards through the first slide rod 19 and is separated from the clamping groove on the disc 26, then the disc 26 is rotated by the other hand, the steel wire rope 32 is wound on the roller 27, at the moment, the steel wire rope 32 pulls the arc-shaped slide plate 28 to move upwards, and then the T-shaped slide block 46 slides upwards in the T-shaped slide groove 31, so that the arc-shaped slide plate 28 slides out of the water collecting cylinder 30, the water collecting area is effectively increased, and rainwater is collected rapidly.
After the water receiving area is adjusted, the third stop block 24 is loosened by a worker, the triangular block 25 returns to the clamping groove on the disc 26 again under the action of the second spring 23, the disc 26 is fixed again, the third sliding rod 45 is prevented from rotating reversely, the steel wire rope 32 is loosened, the vibrator 48 is started in the process of receiving rainwater, the rainwater and leaves or other dregs enter the box body 1 together, the rainwater falls into the box body 1 below the inverted V-shaped plate 44 through the through holes 43 between the two baffles 38, then the rainwater enters the bottom end of the box body 1 after being purified through the activated carbon 14 between the first arc-shaped orifice plate 13 and the second arc-shaped orifice plate 15, and the activated carbon 14 can absorb trace organic pollutants in the rainwater, so that the safety of the later use of the rainwater is further ensured.
In the process of rainwater falling, the operation of the vibrator 48 makes the inverted V-shaped plate 44 bump under the setting of the first spring 21, so that the falling speed of the rainwater is effectively accelerated, the two baffles 38 bump synchronously under the setting of the fourth spring 40, and the inverted V-shaped plate 44 is always attached to the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, so that leaves and dregs are effectively blocked between the two baffles 38 through the filter screen 42.
After water receiving is completed, then, the triangular block 25 is pulled downwards by one hand of a worker, the disc 26 is rotated firstly by the other hand, the steel wire rope 32 is loosened, the arc-shaped sliding plate 28 slides in the T-shaped sliding groove 31 through the T-shaped sliding block 46, the arc-shaped sliding plate 28 slides into the water receiving cylinder 30, scraping is avoided, the arrangement is convenient, then, the disc 26 is pulled outwards, the third sliding rod 45 moves synchronously, meanwhile, the sliding plate 36 is driven to slide towards two sides by being attached to the inner top surface of the box body 1, then the baffle 38 is separated from the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate 44, blocked leaves and dregs roll into the L-shaped plate 16 along the inclined plane under the vibration of the inverted V-shaped plate 44, then the dregs are cleaned out through the dregs outlet 12, the next time is convenient to use, and the device can operate by starting the motor 2, the output end drives the lead screw 3 to rotate, the cross plate 4 in threaded connection moves downwards under the guide of the supporting leg 6, the wheel 8 mounted at the bottom end of the fixing rod 7 is further driven to descend to be attached to the bottom surface, then the device is driven to the place where the irrigation is needed, and the water pump 9 is opened to suck the collected rainwater out of the plants.
Compared with the related art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: can freely slide in and roll-off water receiving cylinder body outside through setting up the arc slide, both can avoid scraping and bump convenient settling, can effectually increase the area of receiving water again, make the rainwater be quick collect, then rethread filter screen and active carbon carry out effectual filtration and purification to the rainwater of collecting, further guaranteed the security that the rainwater later stage was used, and under the operation of vibrator, make the fall speed of falling V template emergence jolt, the setting of two baffles is laminated with falling V template top surface all the time, effectually block leaf and dregs between two baffles, and the leaf and the dregs that block are also convenient clear up, and the device is also convenient for remove, the convenience is irrigated the plant to needs.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Gardens rainwater collection device, characterized by includes:
the box body comprises a bottom wall, a top wall and side walls connecting the bottom wall and the top wall, wherein the top wall is provided with a water inlet penetrating through the top wall;
the supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body;
the two L-shaped plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner surfaces of the two oppositely arranged side walls at the middle part of the box body and form a slag containing groove with the side walls of the box body;
the slag outlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is communicated with the slag containing groove and the outside;
the water pump is accommodated in the box body and positioned on the bottom wall, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the outside of the box body through a water guide pipe;
the two ends of the water filtering mechanism are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two L-shaped plates;
the inverted V-shaped water slag separation mechanism is suspended above the L-shaped plate and comprises an inverted V-shaped plate, a filter screen covering the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, a cover body fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate and a vibrator accommodated in the cover body and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, wherein the inverted V-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of through holes;
one end of the elastic mechanism is connected with the L-shaped plate, and the other end of the elastic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inverted V-shaped water slag separating mechanism and is used for elastically suspending the inverted V-shaped water slag separating mechanism above the L-shaped plate;
the water collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the box body and corresponds to the water inlet, and comprises a water receiving cylinder body fixedly arranged on the top wall and corresponds to the water inlet and an arc-shaped sliding plate which is movably connected with the water receiving cylinder body and can slide relatively to the water receiving cylinder body;
the sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top wall of the box body and is positioned above the vibrator, a square groove is formed in the sliding plate, the sliding block is contained in the square groove, the fourth spring is contained in the square groove, one end of the fourth spring is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixed on the sliding plate; one end of the baffle plate penetrates out of the square groove to be fixed with the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, and the other end of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sliding block; and
the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the box body and comprises a disc, a rotating block, a third sliding rod and a third spring, the rotating block is accommodated in the sliding plate and can rotate relative to the sliding plate, the rotating block is fixed at one end of the third sliding rod, the other end of the third sliding rod penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is fixed with the disc, the third spring is sleeved on the third sliding rod and is positioned between the sliding plate and the side wall, and the third sliding rod is connected with the arc-shaped sliding plate to drive the arc-shaped sliding plate to slide relative to the water receiving cylinder;
the disc is pulled outwards, so that the third sliding rod synchronously moves, meanwhile, the inner top surface of the sliding plate joint box body is driven to slide towards two sides, then the baffle plate is separated from the top surface of the inverted V-shaped plate, blocked leaves and dregs roll down into the L-shaped plate along the inclined plane under the vibration of the inverted V-shaped plate, and then the leaves and dregs are cleaned out through the slag outlet.
2. The garden rainwater collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting leg, a transverse plate, a fixing rod, wheels, two screw rods, two first check blocks and two motors, the supporting leg is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body, the transverse plate is sleeved on the supporting leg and can move up and down relative to the supporting leg, the fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, the wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixing rod, the two motors are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the side walls of the box body in two opposite directions, one ends of the two screw rods are connected with the motors, the other ends of the two screw rods penetrate through two sides of the transverse plate respectively and are connected with the first check blocks, and the screw rods are fixed with the transverse plate.
3. A garden stormwater collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising a valve provided at an end of the water conduit exposed to the outside of the housing.
4. The garden rainwater collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the water filtering mechanism comprises a second arc-shaped pore plate, an activated carbon layer and a first arc-shaped pore plate which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom.
5. The garden rainwater collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic mechanism comprises a second slide bar, a fixed block, a second stop block and a first spring, one end of the second slide bar is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inverted-V-shaped plate, the fixed block is sleeved on the second slide bar and fixed to the L-shaped plate, the second stop block is fixed to one end, far away from the inverted-V-shaped plate, of the second slide bar, the first spring is sleeved on the second slide bar, one end of the first spring is fixed to the bottom surface of the inverted-V-shaped plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the top surface of the fixed block.
6. The garden rainwater collecting device according to claim 1, wherein two T-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two inner sides of the water receiving cylinder body, a T-shaped sliding block is connected in a sliding mode in the T-shaped sliding grooves, and the top end of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped sliding plate.
7. The device according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the driving mechanism further comprises a supporting rod, a fixed pulley, a steel wire rope and a roller, one end of the supporting rod is fixed on the top wall, the fixed pulley is arranged at the other end of the supporting rod, the roller sleeve is fixed on the third sliding rod and is positioned below the fixed pulley, one end of the steel wire rope is fixed at the top end of the arc-shaped sliding plate, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the fixed pulley and is wound on the roller.
8. The garden rainwater collecting device according to claim 7, further comprising a triangular block, a fixing plate, a first sliding rod, a third stop block and a second spring, wherein the triangular block is arranged below the disc and matched with a clamping groove on the disc, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body and positioned below the driving mechanism, the first sliding rod penetrates through the fixing plate and is in sliding fit with the fixing plate, the top end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the triangular block, the bottom end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the third stop block, and the second spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod and positioned between the fixing plate and the third stop block.
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