CN109955676A - A kind of air-conditioner control system and method - Google Patents
A kind of air-conditioner control system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109955676A CN109955676A CN201711401767.5A CN201711401767A CN109955676A CN 109955676 A CN109955676 A CN 109955676A CN 201711401767 A CN201711401767 A CN 201711401767A CN 109955676 A CN109955676 A CN 109955676A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- temperature
- conditioning
- evaporator
- room temperature
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
- B60H1/00385—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell
- B60H1/00392—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell for electric vehicles having only electric drive means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioner control systems; it is characterized in that; control module adjusts evaporator protection temperature according to room temperature; specifically include: air-conditioning is in cooling mode; control module adjusts air-conditioning stopping temperature and reduces with the raising of room temperature, and control module adjusts Income level and increases with the raising of room temperature；In a heating mode, control module adjusts air-conditioning stopping temperature and increases with the raising of room temperature air-conditioning, and control module adjusts Income level and reduces with the raising of room temperature.Change to realize evaporator protection temperature with room temperature, the evaporator protection more active to air-conditioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to airconditioning control field more particularly to a kind of air-conditioner control system and methods.
Background technique
The prior art provides a kind of air-conditioner control system and method, is related to electric vehicle engineering field.The system includes:
Temperature controller, the temperature voltage signal for detecting evaporator outlet temperature detector take with what the potentiometer exported
Sample voltage signal is compared, and is controlled according to comparison result air conditioner compressor motor；Evaporator outlet temperature detector,
It is connected with the temperature controller, for detecting the temperature of A/C evaporator outlet, and the temperature signal that will test is sent to
The temperature controller；Potentiometer is connected with the temperature controller, for exporting sampling voltage letter corresponding with target temperature
Number to the temperature controller；Air conditioner compressor motor is connected with the temperature controller, in the temperature controller
Control lower driving compressor of air conditioner.
Air-conditioner control system in the prior art and method are provided with evaporator protection temperature, for preventing evaporator knot
Frost influences air-conditioning work efficiency.Wherein, evaporator protection temperature in the prior art is fixed value, after setting debugging just
It no longer changes, cannot achieve evaporator protection temperature and change with the variation of room temperature.And air conditioner compressor of vehicle is mostly fixed
The fixed displacement compressor output of capacity compressors, huge discharge is superfluous, needs to introduce in right amount after warm-air exchanger preheats
Hot wind, because of warm-air exchanger heating capacity as the operating condition of vehicle motor or driving motor influences, heat flow is uneven,
This will lead to hot blast temperature and there is fluctuation, and then cause the temperature fluctuation for being transported to indoor wind larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve partial technical problems present in above-mentioned technology at least to a certain extent.
For this purpose, the first purpose of this invention is to propose a kind of air-conditioner control system, evaporator protection temperature can be realized
Degree changes with the variation of room temperature.
A kind of air-conditioner control system, including evaporator, compressor, expansion valve, condenser, temperature collecting module and control
Module；The temperature collecting module sends the control module for the temperature information for acquiring room temperature；It is described
Control module is provided with evaporator protection temperature, and the evaporator protection temperature includes that air-conditioning stops temperature and starting of air conditioner temperature
Degree；It is characterized in that, the control module is used to adjust the evaporator protection temperature according to the room temperature, it is specific to wrap
It includes:
Air-conditioning in cooling mode, the control module adjust the air-conditioning stop temperature with the raising of the room temperature and
It reduces, the control module adjusts the Income level and increases with the raising of the room temperature；
Air-conditioning in a heating mode, the control module adjust the air-conditioning stop temperature with the raising of the room temperature and
It increases, the control module adjusts the Income level and reduces with the raising of the room temperature.
The air-conditioner control system of the embodiment of the present invention, by temperature collecting module acquire room temperature, control module according to
The room temperature dynamic adjustment evaporator protection temperature of acquisition, becomes to realize evaporator protection temperature with room temperature
Change, the evaporator protection more active to air-conditioning.Meanwhile under the premise of not influencing evaporator and normally protecting, by adjusting steaming
The protection temperature of device is sent out, in cooling mode, air-conditioning stops temperature being reduced, Income level with the raising of room temperature
It is increased with the raising of room temperature；In a heating mode, the control module adjusts the air-conditioning stopping temperature with institute
It states the raising of room temperature and increases, the control module adjusts the Income level with the raising of the room temperature
And it reduces.To increase compressor of air conditioner single operating temperature range in the case where refrigeration or high heating needs, increase empty
The compressor single working time is adjusted, to reach target temperature faster, realizes the purpose quickly freezed or heated.It is making
It is cold or in the case that heating needs are low, compressor of air conditioner single operating temperature range is reduced, compressor of air conditioner single work is reduced
Make the time, to reduce air conditioner refrigerating or heating capacity, saves energy consumption.Meanwhile when refrigeration demand is low, evaporated by adjusting
Device protects temperature, and it is superfluous to avoid air conditioner refrigerating ability, avoid the need for introducing hot wind carry out mixed wind and caused by mix air temperature
Fluctuation.
The control module is provided with the air-conditioning limit and stops temperature and air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, and the air-conditioning stops temperature
It must not stop temperature lower than the air-conditioning limit, the Income level must not be higher than the air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, institute
It states air-conditioning and stops temperature lower than the Income level.
The temperature collecting module is also used to acquire the evaporator surface temperature, and the evaporator surface temperature is sent out
It is sent to the control module, the control module controls compressor start according to the evaporator surface temperature and stops, specifically
Including,
When the evaporator surface temperature stops temperature lower than the air-conditioning, the control module controls the compressor and stops
Work；
When the evaporator surface temperature is higher than the Income level, the control module controls the compressor start
Work.
It further include cooling system of vehicle and warm-air exchanger, the warm-air exchanger is connected to the cooling system of vehicle,
In the internal flow of the warm-air exchanger, outdoor fresh air flows the coolant liquid of the cooling system of vehicle after mixing with air-conditioning return air
Interior is transported to after evaporator, warm-air exchanger.
The control module is also used to control the mixed proportion of the outdoor fresh air Yu the air-conditioning return air.
The compressor is fixed displacement compressor.
The air-conditioner control system of the embodiment of the present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art
(1) evaporator protection temperature changes with the variation of room temperature, the protection more active to A/C evaporator；
(2) under the premise of not influencing normally to protect evaporator, by adjusting evaporator protection temperature with room temperature
Change and changes, thus increase the operating temperature range of compressor in the case where air conditioner refrigerating or high heating needs, thus
The single working time for increasing compressor, so that air-conditioning is reached target temperature faster, reduce the frequent start-stop of compressor of air conditioner；
(3) under the premise of not influencing normally to protect evaporator, by adjusting evaporator protection temperature with room temperature
Change and change, so that the operating temperature range of compressor is reduced in the case where air conditioner refrigerating demand is low, to reduce compression
The single working time of machine, the refrigerating capacity of air-conditioning is reduced, reduce the hot blast rate of introducing, avoided and introduce more hot winds, because of hot wind
It is transported to the temperature fluctuation of indoor mixed wind caused by temperature fluctuation, while having saved energy consumption；
(4) under the premise of not influencing normally to protect evaporator, by adjusting evaporator protection temperature with room temperature
Change and change, so that the operating temperature range of compressor is reduced in the case where air-conditioning heating demand is low, to reduce compression
The single working time of machine, the heating capacity of air-conditioning is reduced, energy consumption has been saved；
(5) change by adjusting evaporator protection temperature with the variation of room temperature, so as to avoid fixed displacement compressor
The problem of refrigeration or heating capacity surplus caused by cannot arbitrarily changing because of discharge capacity.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of vehicle, including airconditioning control system described in any of the above embodiments
System.
Technical solution of the present invention additionally provides a kind of air conditioning control method, which is characterized in that the control method includes
Following steps:
Acquisition room temperature is simultaneously sent；
According to the room temperature adjust evaporator protection temperature, the evaporator protection temperature include air-conditioning stop temperature and
Income level, specifically；
Under refrigeration mode, adjusts the air-conditioning stopping temperature and increased with the raising of the room temperature, adjust the air-conditioning
Start-up temperature is reduced with the raising of the room temperature；
Under heating mode, adjust the air-conditioning stopping temperature reducing with the raising of the room temperature, adjusts the air-conditioning
Start-up temperature is reduced with the raising of the room temperature；
Air conditioning control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, under the premise of not influencing the protection of evaporator normal temperature, according to adopting
The evaporator protection temperature of the room temperature adjustment air-conditioning of collection, to realize the purpose that evaporator protection temperature floats up and down.Together
When, by adjusting the protection temperature of evaporator, in the case where refrigeration or high heating needs, increase compressor of air conditioner single work
Make temperature range, increase the compressor of air conditioner single working time, to reach target temperature faster, realize quickly refrigeration or
The purpose of person's heating.In the case where refrigeration or low heating needs, compressor of air conditioner single operating temperature range is reduced, is reduced
The compressor of air conditioner single working time has saved energy consumption to reduce air conditioner refrigerating or heating capacity.Meanwhile in refrigeration demand
When low, by adjusting evaporator protection temperature, air conditioner refrigerating ability surplus avoided, avoids the need for largely introducing hot wind progress
Mixed wind and caused by the indoor mixed air temperature fluctuation of input.
It further include that the air-conditioning limit stops temperature and air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, the air-conditioning stops temperature must not be lower than described
The air-conditioning limit stops temperature, and the Income level must not be higher than the air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, and the air-conditioning stops temperature
Degree is lower than the Income level.
Further include following steps:
Acquisition evaporator surface temperature is simultaneously sent；
The start and stop that compressor is controlled according to the evaporator surface temperature, specifically include,
When the evaporator surface temperature stops temperature lower than the air-conditioning, controls the compressor and stop working；
When the evaporator surface temperature is higher than the Income level, the compressor start work is controlled.
Further include following steps:
Outdoor fresh air is mixed with air-conditioning；
The mixed outdoor fresh air and air-conditioning flow through evaporator and warm-air exchanger；
The outdoor fresh air for flowing through evaporator and warm-air exchanger and air-conditioning are transported to interior.
Air conditioning control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention further includes the mixing ratio for controlling outdoor fresh air and air-conditioning return air
Example.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the air-conditioner control system composition schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 show the air-conditioner control system air-conditioning work schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 show the air conditioning control method flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
A kind of air-conditioner control system and method for it is proposed of the embodiment of the present invention described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, the embodiment that technical solution provides according to the present invention, air-conditioner control system provided by the invention,
Including evaporator 2, compressor 1, temperature collecting module 5 and control module 6.
Wherein further include expansion valve 3 and condenser 4, the workflow of air-conditioning is as follows:
The refrigerant compression of cryogenic gaseous is the gaseous state of high temperature and pressure by compressor 1, is then delivered to condenser 4, is dissipated in condenser 4
Become room temperature liquid after heat, the refrigerant of room temperature liquid through capillary enters evaporator after coming out from condenser 4, due to capillary
Narrow space, refrigerant enter 2 space of evaporator and become larger suddenly, and pressure die-offs, and the refrigerant of liquid, which absorbs heat, to be vaporized, from evaporator
Become cryogenic gaseous after the 2 a large amount of heats of absorption, the refrigerant of cryogenic gaseous, which enters compressor 1, to be continued to compress, to complete to follow
Ring.
When refrigeration, the refrigerant compression of cryogenic gaseous is the gaseous state of high temperature and pressure by compressor 1, is then delivered to outdoor condensation
Device 4, the gaseous refrigerant of high temperature and pressure, which radiates to condense in outdoor condenser 4, becomes liquid, then laggard through capillary-compensated
Enter the heat absorption of evaporator 2, completes refrigeration cycle；
When heating, the refrigerant compression of cryogenic gaseous is become high pressure gaseous by compressor 1, turns to laggard enter the room through solenoid valve
Inner condenser 4 carries out heat exchange, and the gaseous refrigerant of 4 high temperature high pressure of condenser condenses heat release indoors, completes heating circulation.
In this course, 2 frosting of evaporator freezes in order to prevent, influences refrigerant evaporation endothermic in evaporator and imitates
Fruit, causes air conditioning energy consumption excessively high, and temperature collecting module 5 is provided in air-conditioner control system, and temperature collecting module 5 includes one negative
The resistance of temperature coefficient sensor, negative temperature coefficient sensor reduces as the temperature rises, with the reduction of temperature
Increase.Temperature collecting module 5 can be installed on the metal fin of A/C evaporator 2, for detecting the temperature on 2 surface of evaporator
Degree, and the temperature information that will test is sent to control module 6.Control module 6 can be an automatic air conditionning unit.Control
Molding block 6 is provided with evaporator 2 and protects temperature, when collected 2 surface temperature of evaporator of temperature collecting module 5 is lower than evaporator
When 2 protection temperature, control module 6 controls compressor of air conditioner 1 and stops working, when 2 surface temperature of evaporator is protected higher than evaporator 2
When temperature, compressor of air conditioner 1 restarts work.
Specifically, evaporator protection temperature includes two temperature, it is that air-conditioning stops temperature and Income level respectively.
When the temperature on 2 surface of evaporator that temperature collecting module 5 detects stops temperature lower than the air-conditioning in evaporator protection temperature,
Control module 6 controls compressor of air conditioner 1 and stops working；After 2 surface temperature of device to be evaporated is gone up, when temperature collecting module 5 acquires
To 2 surface of evaporator temperature be higher than evaporator protection temperature in Income level when, control module 6 control air-conditioning pressure
Contracting machine 1 starts work.
Wherein, in the prior art, the protection temperature of evaporator is fixed value, will not be changed with the variation of room temperature.
For example, air-conditioning shuts down when evaporator surface temperature is lower than 2 DEG C；When evaporator temperature is higher than 5 DEG C, air-conditioning system weight
It is new to connect.
In technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of air-conditioner control system is provided, it can be to evaporator protection
Temperature is adjusted.
Specifically, temperature collecting module 5 acquires room temperature, and control mould is sent by collected indoor temperature information
Block 6, control module 6 are adjusted according to protection temperature of the collected room temperature to evaporator 2.
Wherein, evaporator protection temperature includes that air-conditioning stops temperature and Income level, and air-conditioning stops temperature and is lower than
Income level.
In cooling mode, control module adjusts air-conditioning stopping temperature and reduces with the raising of room temperature air-conditioning, controls
Molding block adjusts Income level and increases with the raising of room temperature, to increase the operating temperature range of compressor.
It being inversely proportional specifically, air-conditioning stops temperature with room temperature, room temperature is higher, and it is lower that air-conditioning stops temperature, such as from 3 DEG C
Drop to 2 DEG C；Income level ratio directly proportional to room temperature, room temperature is higher, and air-conditioning stopping temperature is higher, such as from
4 DEG C are increased to 5 DEG C of to be that the operating temperature range of compression DEG C increases to 5 DEG C to 2 DEG C from 4 DEG C to 3, to increase compressor
The single working time, increase refrigerating capacity, to achieve the purpose that cooling faster, while also avoiding frequently opening for compressor
Stop.It is not high to the refrigeration demand of air-conditioning when room temperature is low, at this point, improving the stopping temperature of air-conditioning, for example it is raised to from 2 DEG C
3.5 DEG C, reduce the start-up temperature of air-conditioning, for example drop to 4 DEG C from 4.5 DEG C, at this time the operating temperature range of compressor from 2 DEG C to
4.5 DEG C are reduced to 3.5 DEG C to 4 DEG C, reduce the working time of compressor, reduce its refrigerating capacity, so as to avoid refrigerating capacity surplus
It needs to introduce a large amount of hot winds to be mixed, is transported to the indoor temperature fluctuation for mixing wind, shadow after leading to mixing because of hot blast temperature fluctuation
Ring body-sensing.Meanwhile also reducing energy consumption.
In a heating mode, the control module adjusts the air-conditioning and stops temperature with the liter of the room temperature air-conditioning
High and increase, the control module adjusts the Income level and reduces with the raising of the room temperature.Air-conditioning stops
Only temperature is directly proportional to room temperature, and Income level is inversely proportional with room temperature.When air-conditioning heating demand is high, increase pressure
The operating temperature range of contracting machine, such as DEG C increase to 5 DEG C to 2 DEG C from 4 DEG C to 3, so that air-conditioning is faster met heating needs.Work as sky
When modulation heat demand is lower, the temperature range of its compressor is reduced, to reduce air-conditioning heating amount, avoids the waste of energy.
Wherein, control module is additionally provided with air-conditioning limit stopping temperature and air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, and air-conditioning stops temperature
It must not stop temperature lower than the air-conditioning limit, Income level must not be higher than air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, to meet to steaming
Hair device temperature is protected, and evaporator icing or frosting are avoided.
Wherein, the control system of the present embodiment further includes cooling system of vehicle and warm-air exchanger 7.Cooling system of vehicle
It can be vehicle motor cooling system, be also possible to electric generator of vehicle cooling system, it is cooling to be also possible to vehicle traction motor
System or power battery cooling system or any combination between them.The coolant liquid of cooling system of vehicle is in warm wind
Heat exchanger internal circulation can heat fresh air, return air or mixed wind.Under refrigeration mode, when air conditioner refrigerating ability is superfluous,
When the temperature of return air or mixed wind is too low, warm-air exchanger can be flowed through and heated.It, can be to as auxiliary under heating mode
Heating system heats together with air-conditioning, can also shut down the compressor of air-conditioning, directly be carried out using the heat of cooling system of vehicle
Heating, meets heating needs.
As shown in Fig. 2, fresh air 9 and return air 10 realize sky through air blower 11 after mixing in proportion through mixed wind control valve 12
Adjust wind system circulation.Specifically, mixing distinguished and admirable through 2 surface of evaporator, flowed through at air-conditioner air outlet after becoming cold state, wherein warm
Wind heat exchanger 7 can use air of the heat convection of vehicle itself after evaporator surface freezes and be heated, and valve 8 can be with
The ratio that control passes through the wind of warm-air exchanger.When indoor refrigeration demand deficiency can in the case that compressor output is superfluous
To pass through the opening size of control valve 8, the heating to cold wind is realized, to meet indoor temperature requirements.Mixed wind is passing through steaming
Become air conditioning exhausting 13 after hair device 2 or evaporator 2, warm-air exchanger 7 and is transported to interior.
Wherein, warm-air exchanger 7 and vehicle heat source carry out heat exchange, and vehicle heat source includes engine, driving motor etc., by
It is affected in the temperature of vehicle heat source by operating condition, it is uneven so as to cause the cold air heating degree for flowing through warm-air exchanger 7, from
And lead to the temperature fluctuation of air conditioning exhausting 13.In the air-conditioner control system of the embodiment of the present invention, by adjusting evaporator protection
Temperature changes with indoor temperature change generated in case, realizes fixed displacement compressor refrigerating capacity as the demand of user is adjusted, thus
Effectively prevent the temperature of air conditioning exhausting 13 caused by needing to be heated by warm-air exchanger 5 in refrigeration demand deficiency
It fluctuates excessive, influences user experience.
Wherein, the mode that control module 6 can be adjusted according to artificial setting or intelligently adjusts outdoor fresh air 9 and air-conditioning returns
The mixed proportion of wind 10, to meet the indoor needs to air themperature or ventilation.
Wherein, the air-conditioner control system of the embodiment of the present invention, compressor 1 used can be fixed displacement compressor.Fixed row
The raising proportional with the raising of the revolving speed of engine or the revolving speed of motor of the capacity of capacity compressor.The present invention is implemented
The air-conditioner control system of example achievees the purpose that adjust air conditioner refrigerating or heats power by adjusting evaporator protection temperature.Together
When, it can effectively slow down the stop frequency of compressor.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of vehicles, including air-conditioner control system described above.
Another embodiment of the invention additionally provides a kind of air conditioning control method, includes the following steps:
Acquisition room temperature is simultaneously sent；
Evaporator protection temperature is adjusted according to room temperature, evaporator protection temperature includes that air-conditioning stops temperature and starting of air conditioner
Temperature, specific regulative mode include；
Under refrigeration mode, adjust air-conditioning stop temperature being increased with the raising of room temperature, adjust Income level with
The raising of room temperature and reduce；
Under heating mode, adjust air-conditioning stop temperature being reduced with the raising of room temperature, adjust Income level with
The raising of room temperature and reduce.
Wherein, the air conditioning control method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes that the air-conditioning limit stops temperature and air-conditioning limit starting temperature
Degree.In order to not influence the temperature protection of evaporator, evaporator surface frosting is avoided, influencing air-conditioning work efficiency even influences air-conditioning
It works normally, in technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, air-conditioning, which stops temperature, to stop temperature lower than the air-conditioning limit,
Income level must not be higher than air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, to ensure that the normal temperature protection of evaporator.
The air conditioning control method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes following steps:
Acquisition evaporator surface temperature is simultaneously sent；
The start and stop that compressor is controlled according to evaporator surface temperature, specifically include,
When evaporator surface temperature stops temperature lower than air-conditioning, control compressor stops working；
When evaporator surface temperature is higher than Income level, control compressor start work.
Hereby it is achieved that protecting the normal work of air-conditioning to the normal temperature protection of A/C evaporator, avoiding air-conditioning
Working efficiency is too low to even result in air-conditioning failure.
Further include following steps in the air conditioning control method of the embodiment of the present invention:
Outdoor fresh air is mixed with air-conditioning return air；
The mixed outdoor fresh air and air-conditioning return air flow through warm-air exchanger and evaporator；
The outdoor fresh air for flowing through evaporator and warm-air exchanger and air-conditioning return air are transported to interior.
The heat that vehicle self-cooling system is utilized as a result, heats outdoor fresh air and air-conditioning return air, realizes
Energy-efficient purpose.
Wherein, in air-conditioner control system of the invention, the mixed proportion of outdoor fresh air and indoor return air can also be carried out
It adjusts, so as to select different mixed proportions according to customer objective or indoor air-changing demand.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of air-conditioner control system, including evaporator, compressor, expansion valve, condenser, temperature collecting module and control mould
Block；The temperature collecting module sends the control module for the temperature information for acquiring room temperature；The control
Molding block is provided with evaporator protection temperature, and the evaporator protection temperature includes that air-conditioning stops temperature and starting of air conditioner temperature
Degree；It is characterized in that, the control module is used to adjust the evaporator protection temperature according to the room temperature, it is specific to wrap
It includes:
Air-conditioning in cooling mode, the control module adjust the air-conditioning stop temperature with the raising of the room temperature and
It reduces, the control module adjusts the Income level and increases with the raising of the room temperature；
Air-conditioning in a heating mode, the control module adjust the air-conditioning stop temperature with the raising of the room temperature and
It increases, the control module adjusts the Income level and reduces with the raising of the room temperature.
2. air-conditioner control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module is provided with the stopping of the air-conditioning limit
Temperature and air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, the air-conditioning, which stops temperature, to stop temperature, the air-conditioning lower than the air-conditioning limit
Start-up temperature must not be higher than the air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, and the air-conditioning stops temperature and is lower than the Income level.
3. air-conditioner control system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the temperature collecting module is also used to acquire described
Evaporator surface temperature, and the control module is sent by the evaporator surface temperature, the control module is according to
Evaporator surface temperature controls compressor start and stops, and specifically includes,
When the evaporator surface temperature stops temperature lower than the air-conditioning, the control module controls the compressor and stops
Work；
When the evaporator surface temperature is higher than the Income level, the control module controls the compressor start
Work.
4. air-conditioner control system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that further include that cooling system of vehicle and warm wind exchange heat
Device, the warm-air exchanger are connected to the cooling system of vehicle, and the coolant liquid of the cooling system of vehicle is changed in the warm wind
The internal flow of hot device, outdoor fresh air are transported to interior after flowing through evaporator, warm-air exchanger after mixing with air-conditioning return air.
5. air-conditioner control system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the control module is also used to control the outdoor
The mixed proportion of fresh air and the air-conditioning return air.
6. such as the described in any item air-conditioner control systems of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the compressor is fixed displacement pressure
Contracting machine.
7. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that including the described in any item air-conditioner control systems of claims 1 to 6.
8. a kind of air conditioning control method, which is characterized in that the control method includes the following steps:
Acquisition room temperature is simultaneously sent；
According to the room temperature adjust evaporator protection temperature, the evaporator protection temperature include air-conditioning stop temperature and
Income level, specific regulative mode include；
Under refrigeration mode, adjusts the air-conditioning stopping temperature and increased with the raising of the room temperature, adjust the air-conditioning
Start-up temperature is reduced with the raising of the room temperature；
Under heating mode, adjust the air-conditioning stopping temperature reducing with the raising of the room temperature, adjusts the air-conditioning
Start-up temperature is reduced with the raising of the room temperature.
9. air conditioning control method as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that further include that the air-conditioning limit stops temperature and air-conditioning pole
Start-up temperature is limited, the air-conditioning, which stops temperature, to stop temperature lower than the air-conditioning limit, and the Income level must not
Higher than the air-conditioning limit start-up temperature, the air-conditioning stops temperature and is lower than the Income level.
10. air conditioning control method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that further include following steps:
Acquisition evaporator surface temperature is simultaneously sent；
The start and stop that compressor is controlled according to the evaporator surface temperature, specifically include,
When the evaporator surface temperature stops temperature lower than the air-conditioning, controls the compressor and stop working；
When the evaporator surface temperature is higher than the Income level, the compressor start work is controlled.
11. air conditioning control method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that further include following steps:
Outdoor fresh air is mixed with air-conditioning return air；
The mixed outdoor fresh air and air-conditioning return air flow through warm-air exchanger and evaporator；
The outdoor fresh air for flowing through evaporator and warm-air exchanger and air-conditioning return air are transported to interior.
12. air conditioning control method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that further include control outdoor fresh air and air-conditioning return air
Mixed proportion.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111251833A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-09 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Temperature control system for vehicle and vehicle |
| CN112406473A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Air heater temperature point calibration method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN113511048A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-10-19 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Control system of constant displacement compressor |
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| JP2008030706A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | Denso Corp | Vehicular air conditioner and air-conditioning method using the same |
| CN107036259A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-11 | 青岛海信电子设备股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner energy saving control method and energy-saving type air conditioner |
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| JP2008030706A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | Denso Corp | Vehicular air conditioner and air-conditioning method using the same |
| CN107036259A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-11 | 青岛海信电子设备股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioner energy saving control method and energy-saving type air conditioner |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111251833A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-09 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Temperature control system for vehicle and vehicle |
| CN112406473A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Air heater temperature point calibration method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN112406473B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-06-24 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Air heater temperature point calibration method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN113511048A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-10-19 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Control system of constant displacement compressor |
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| CN109955676B (en) | 2022-10-18 |
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