CN109954562A - Glass body two-chamber pulverizer - Google Patents
Glass body two-chamber pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109954562A CN109954562A CN201910359779.9A CN201910359779A CN109954562A CN 109954562 A CN109954562 A CN 109954562A CN 201910359779 A CN201910359779 A CN 201910359779A CN 109954562 A CN109954562 A CN 109954562A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass body
- mobile base
- fixing seat
- hammer
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
- B02C19/0081—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for specially adapted for breaking-up bottles
- B02C19/0087—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for specially adapted for breaking-up bottles for glass bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/16—Mills provided with vibrators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of glass body two-chamber pulverizers, are related to glass container utilization technology field, including pedestal, vibration hammer, two groups of shredder assemblies and driving assembly;Lower end and pedestal of the lower end of vibration hammer equipped with hammer handle and hammer handle are hinged;Two groups of shredder assemblies are symmetrically disposed on vibration hammer two sides, respectively include fixing seat, Mobile base and guide rail, and fixing seat and Mobile base enclose opening upwards and the cavity for accommodating glass body.Glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention, the effect that vibration is tapped to the alternating of two sides shredder assemblies is realized by the vibration hammer being arranged between two shredder assemblies, under the driving effect of driving assembly, vibration hammer, which taps Mobile base, moves it to fixing seat side along guide rail, and then it is crushed the intracorporal glass body of chamber under fixing seat and the vibration squeezing action of Mobile base, convenient for improving the crush efficiency of glass body, the occupied area of whole device is also reduced simultaneously, there is good practicability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to glass container utilization technology fields, are to be related to a kind of glass body two-chamber more specifically
Pulverizer.
Background technique
In the production processes such as drinks, the bottle body of wine is packed, through crushing after frequently with by the recycling of old glass body
The mode recycled with grinding improves the effective rate of utilization of resource to reduce production cost.The place of cullet bottle body
Reason, volume can be greatly reduced after crushing and processing, is also capable of increasing the freight volume of glass, to improve conevying efficiency, just
In post-consumer glass secondary use.
The grinding device of glass glass bottle body at this stage generally uses following form, utilizes two horizontally disposed rollings
Cylinder places glass body to be comminuted therebetween at gap, two rollers relatively rotate, and realization rolls powder to glass body
It is broken, but the general crushing effect of this grinding device is poor, has more and crushes incomplete problem, while equipment volume is larger, uses
Inconvenience, and the service life is lower, is not easy to produce in batches.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of glass body two-chamber pulverizers, to solve glass body powder in the prior art
Crushing device crushing effect difference and bulky technical problem inconvenient for use.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of glass body two-chamber pulverizer is provided, including
Pedestal, vibration hammer, two groups of shredder assemblies and driving assembly;The lower end of vibration hammer is equipped with the lower end of hammer handle and hammer handle and pedestal is cut with scissors
It connects, articulated shaft is arranged along the longitudinal direction;Two groups of shredder assemblies are symmetrically disposed on vibration hammer two sides, respectively include being set to far from shake
The fixing seat of dynamic hammer side and the Mobile base for being disposed in proximity to vibration hammer side, are equipped with guide rail, move between fixing seat and Mobile base
Dynamic seat can be slided along guide rail to fixing seat, and fixing seat and Mobile base enclose the cavity for accommodating glass body;Driving assembly
It is set to the side of hammer handle and for driving hammer handle around articulated shaft reciprocally swinging.
As further optimization, every group of shredder assemblies are respectively equipped with two guide rails, and two guide rails are before and after cavity
Two sides are symmetrical arranged.
As further optimization, Mobile base is equipped with the through-hole for being slidably matched with guide rail.
As further optimization, one end of guide rail and fixing seat are affixed, and the lateral surface that the other end protrudes from Mobile base is set
It sets, and protruding end is additionally provided with the limited block abutted for the lateral surface with Mobile base.
As further optimization, shredder assemblies further include the elastic element being set between fixing seat and Mobile base, are moved
The inner wall of dynamic seat is equipped with the holding tank for being coaxially disposed with through-hole and be used to accommodate elastic element, and it is close that holding tank is set to through-hole
The side of cavity and holding tank internal diameter are greater than the internal diameter of through-hole.
As further optimization, cavity includes cylindrical cavity and the back taper chamber positioned at cylindrical cavity lower part.
As further optimization, the inner wall of fixing seat and Mobile base is equipped with several protrusions being intervally arranged, protrusion
For hard alloy material members.
As further optimization, pedestal is isolation material component, and hammer handle is conductive material component;Driving assembly includes rank
Iron, the first contact, electromagnet, the second contact, conductive track and return unit;Armature is set to hammer handle side;First contact is set
It is placed in the other side of hammer handle;Electromagnet is set to the outside of armature and for being attracted when being powered with armature;Second contact, is set to
On the outside of first contact and for being contacted with the first contact;Conductive track includes power supply and is sequentially connected to the second contact, electromagnet
And the electric wire of hammer handle;One end of return unit is connected with pedestal, and the other end is connected with the lower part of hammer handle and is used for the second contact
Side pushes hammer handle.
As further optimization, pedestal is equipped with the first extension upwardly extended and for installing the second contact, seat
The other side of body is equipped with the second extension upwardly extended, and the medial surface of the second extension is equipped with for accommodating the recessed of return unit
Slot.
As further optimization, switch is additionally provided on conductive track.
The beneficial effect of glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention is: glass body two-chamber provided by the invention
Pulverizer realizes the work that vibration is tapped to the alternating of two sides shredder assemblies by the vibration hammer being arranged between two shredder assemblies
With under the driving effect of driving assembly, vibration hammer, which taps Mobile base, moves it to fixing seat side along guide rail, and then makes
The intracorporal glass body of chamber is crushed under fixing seat and the vibration squeezing action of Mobile base, convenient for improving the crushing effect of glass body
Rate, while the occupied area of whole device is also reduced, there is good practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the broken section structural schematic diagram of glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view broken section structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
The partial enlargement structural representation that Fig. 3 is in Fig. 2 I;
Fig. 4 is the structure enlargement diagram of pedestal, hammer handle and driving assembly in Fig. 1.
In figure: 100, vibration hammer;110, hammer handle;200, shredder assemblies;210, fixing seat;220, Mobile base;221, through-hole;
222, limited block;230, guide rail;240, cavity;241, cylindrical cavity;242, back taper chamber;250, elastic element;260, holding tank;
270, raised;300, driving assembly;310, armature;320, the first contact;330, electromagnet;340, the second contact;350, it is powered
Route;360, power supply;370, electric wire;380, return unit;390, it switchs;400, pedestal;410, the first extension;420, second prolongs
Extending portion.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, now glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention is illustrated.Vial
Body two-chamber pulverizer, including pedestal 400,100, two groups of shredder assemblies 200 of vibration hammer and driving assembly 300;Vibration hammer 100
Lower end is equipped with hammer handle 110 and the lower end of hammer handle 110 is hinged with pedestal 400, and articulated shaft is arranged along the longitudinal direction;Two groups of shredder assemblies
200 are symmetrically disposed on 100 two sides of vibration hammer, respectively include the fixing seat 210 being set to far from 100 side of vibration hammer and are set to
Mobile base 220 close to 100 side of vibration hammer is equipped with guide rail 230 between fixing seat 210 and Mobile base 220, Mobile base 220 can
It is slided along guide rail 230 to fixing seat 210, fixing seat 210 and Mobile base 220 enclose the cavity 240 for accommodating glass body;
Driving assembly 300 is set to the side of hammer handle 110 and for driving hammer handle 110 around articulated shaft reciprocally swinging.It should be noted that
When element is referred to as " being set to " another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly in another element
On.The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is side based on the figure
Position or positional relationship, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning
Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.This reality
The top in example is applied, refers to that the direction that glass body is sent into, lower section refer to the direction discharged after glass body is shattered.
Front-rear direction refers to the direction of the line perpendicular to two shredder assemblies 200, that is, perpendicular to Mobile base 220 along guide rail
The direction of 230 directions of motion.
The vibration hammer 100 of the present apparatus can realize the movement of reciprocally swinging under the action of driving assembly 300 around articulated shaft,
And then the Mobile base 220 by tapping two sides, keep 220 moment of Mobile base mobile to 210 side of fixing seat, realizes to cavity 240
In glass body the shatter effect of percussion, the final crushing for realizing glass body.It is in water compared to traditional two main shafts of utilization
The form that the roller of level state arrangement squeezes glass body, the device have the characteristics that structure is simple, and vibration hammer 100 is right
The alternating of two shredder assemblies 200, which taps, realizes the two sides effect that alternately vibration squeezes, and obtains the crush efficiency of glass body
It is improved to effective.
Glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention, compared with prior art, glass body provided by the invention are double
Chamber pulverizer realizes the alternating to two sides shredder assemblies 200 by the vibration hammer 100 being arranged between two shredder assemblies 200
The effect for tapping vibration, under the driving effect of driving assembly 300, vibration hammer 100, which hammers Mobile base 220, makes it along guide rail
230 is mobile to 210 side of fixing seat, and then makes the glass body in cavity 240 in the vibration of fixing seat 210 and Mobile base 220
It is crushed under squeezing action, convenient for improving the crush efficiency of glass body, while also reducing the occupied area of whole device, have
Good practicability.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, as glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention
Formula, every group of shredder assemblies 200 are respectively equipped with two guide rails 230, and two guide rails 230 are symmetrically set in the front and rear sides of cavity 240
It sets.Guide rail 230, which needs to be arranged in, to be avoided above cavity 240 and cavity 240 for being sent into the region of glass body, the present embodiment
Fixing seat 210 is arranged in for middle use and the position of cavity 240 is avoided in 220 front and rear sides of Mobile base, and one end of guide rail 230 is fixed on
In fixing seat 210, the other end is slidably connected with Mobile base 220, when vibration hammer 100 taps Mobile base 220,220 energy of Mobile base
It is enough to be moved along guide rail 230 to the side close to fixing seat 210, it realizes that the vibration to the glass body in cavity 240 squeezes, reaches
By its shatter effect.230 one side of guide rail has carried out effective limit to the movement of Mobile base 220, while guide rail 230 may be used also
To realize the support of Mobile base 220 in the up-down direction, guarantee that Mobile base 220 and fixing seat 210 are located at identical height.Two
Guide rail 230 carries out support to Mobile base 220 from front and rear sides, can guarantee stable support effect.Guide rail 230 can be set
The top of fixing seat 210 and Mobile base 220 can also use the form that the lower section of fixing seat 210 and Mobile base 220 is arranged in,
Above-mentioned to belong to the form being arranged in outside fixing seat 210 and Mobile base 220, setting and guide rail 230 are sliding on corresponding Mobile base 220
The component of dynamic cooperation, guide rail 230 can use section for the form of C-shaped channel, and corresponding 220 upper outer of Mobile base setting is slided
The form of block, guide rail 230 or cylindrical body, corresponding 220 upper outer of Mobile base setting are sheathed on 230 outside of guide rail
Good guiding role may be implemented in the form of lantern ring.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, as glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention
Formula, Mobile base 220 are equipped with the through-hole 221 for being slidably matched with guide rail 230.It uses in the present embodiment and is leaned in fixing seat 210
The guide rail 230 of fixed setting cylindrical body, corresponding to be arranged on Mobile base 220 for accommodating on the side of nearly Mobile base 220
The through-hole 221 of guide rail 230, when Mobile base 220 is mobile, guide rail 230 slides in through-hole 221, which can be effective
Space is saved, the interference problem that guide rail 230 and external component occurs is avoided.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, as glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention
Formula, one end of guide rail 230 and fixing seat 210 are affixed, and the other end protrudes from the lateral surface setting of Mobile base 220, and protruding end is also
Equipped with the limited block 222 for being abutted with the lateral surface of Mobile base 220.The setting of limited block 222 can be avoided Mobile base 220 to
Side mobile range far from fixing seat 210 is excessive to cause between guide rail 230 and Mobile base 220 that contact length is too small to be caused to shifting
The problem of dynamic 220 support of seat shakiness, the setting of limited block 222 avoids the excessive problem of 220 movement range of Mobile base, to movement
Restriction of the seat 220 to the mobile range far from 210 side of fixing seat, ensure that good limit effect.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, as glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention
Formula, shredder assemblies 200 further include the elastic element 250 being set between fixing seat 210 and Mobile base 220, Mobile base 220 it is interior
Wall is equipped with the holding tank 260 for being coaxially disposed with through-hole 221 and be used to accommodate elastic element 250, and holding tank 260 is set to through-hole
221 close to cavity 240 side and 260 internal diameter of holding tank be greater than through-hole 221 internal diameter.The setting of elastic element 250 can be real
When present vibration hammer 100 is detached from the Mobile base 220 of the side, Mobile base 220 is to the effect moved far from 210 side of fixing seat, just
In increasing the spacing between Mobile base 220 and fixing seat 210, it is biggish to help to ensure that vibration hammer 100 generates Mobile base 220
Vibrating effect is tapped, the mobile bigger distance of Mobile base 220 is made, realizes that the biggish collision to glass body in cavity 240 is rushed
It hits, improves crush efficiency.It can be realized simultaneously for the glass body of different-diameter by adjusting the length of elastic element 250
To the adjustment of 240 inner space size of cavity under non-percussion state, device is easy to implement for the powder of different size glass body
Broken effect.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, as glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention
Formula, cavity 240 include cylindrical cavity 241 and the back taper chamber 242 positioned at 241 lower part of cylindrical cavity.Cavity 240 in the present embodiment
It is set as form similar with the shape for the glass body put upside down, can effectively limit the effect of the size of smashed glass dregs
Fruit, the cylindrical cavity 241 being located above can accommodate the glass dregs of larger size, but the segment glass slag will receive falling for lower section
The limitation of the inner diameter size of conical cavity 242, only after glass dregs are shattered to less than the internal diameter of lower section back taper chamber 242
It could leak out from Qi Xiakou, convenient for guaranteeing that glass dregs can be crushed to the discharged effect of certain size or less ability, ensure that
Crush quality.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, as glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention
The inner wall of formula, fixing seat 210 and Mobile base 220 is equipped with several protrusions 270 being intervally arranged, and protrusion 270 is hard alloy
Material members.In the description of the present invention, " several " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise clearly specific limit
It is fixed.When Mobile base 220 is to 210 1 side impaction of fixing seat, impact force be it is certain, the setting of protrusion 270 can effectively increase
The pressure that big inner wall hits glass body, improves the crushing effect to glass body.The outer end of protrusion 270 is tip format,
And protrusion 270 uses hard alloy material, hard alloy is to pass through powder by the hard compounds and binding metal of refractory metal
A kind of alloy material made of metallurgical technology, which has the characteristics that high hardness, wear-resisting, intensity and good toughness, and has resistance to
Hot and corrosion resistant good characteristic, the protrusion 270 in the present embodiment using the material can effectively improve the service life of equipment,
Replacement frequency is reduced, the economy that equipment uses is improved.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, as glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention
Formula, pedestal 400 are isolation material component, and hammer handle 110 is conductive material component;Driving assembly 300 is touched including armature 310, first
Point 320, electromagnet 330, the second contact 340, conductive track 350 and return unit 380;Armature 310 is set to 110 side of hammer handle
On;First contact 320 is set to the other side of hammer handle 110;Electromagnet 330 is set to the outside of armature 310 and for when being powered
It is attracted with armature 310;Second contact 340 is set to 320 outside of the first contact and for contacting with the first contact 320;Live wire
Road 350 includes power supply 360 and the electric wire 370 for being sequentially connected to the second contact 340, electromagnet 330 and hammer handle 110;Return unit
380 one end is connected with pedestal 400, and the other end is connected with the lower part of hammer handle 110 and hammers into shape for pushing to 340 side of the second contact
Handle 110.Switch 390 is additionally provided on conductive track 350.Term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as
Indication or suggestion relative importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic." first ", " are defined as a result,
Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.The driving assembly 300 of the present embodiment uses
Electromagnetic principle realizes absorption of the electromagnet 330 to 110 upper armature 310 of hammer handle using the circuit of conducting, at this time the first contact 320
It is disconnected with the second contact 340, under the thrust of return unit 380, vibration hammer 100 is to the first contact 320 and the second contact 340
One side oscillation of contact is realized and is tapped to the circulation of two sides shredder assemblies 200.For the ease of armature 310 and the first contact 320
Installation, for hammer handle 110 using the form of tabular component, the armature 310 being arranged in the side plate face of hammer handle 110 can be fixed
Electromagnet 330 attracts.In the state that switch 390 is opened, even if return unit 380 pushes up hammer handle 110 to the first contact 320 and the
The position of two contacts 340 contact, conductive track 350 will not be connected, when switch 390 is closed, the first contact 320 and the
The contact of two contacts 340, conductive track 350 are connected, electromagnet 330 be powered generated between armature 310 it is magnetic inhale and, armature 310
Drive hammer handle 110 mobile to 330 side of electromagnet, vibration hammer 100 realizes the percussion for surveying shredder assemblies 200 to electromagnet 330 1
Vibration, the first contact 320 and 340 moment of the second contact are disconnected at this time, and conductive track 350 disconnects, electromagnet 330 and armature
Suction and power between 310 disappear, and hammer handle 110 is pushed up the position contacted to the first contact 320 and the second contact 340 by return unit 380,
Vibration hammer 100 realizes that the percussion to the shredder assemblies 200 far from 330 side of electromagnet shakes at this time, the conducting of conductive track 350
Make to repeat a upper circulation again, realizes that the quick reciprocally swinging of vibration hammer 100, the drive form have driving speed fast, vibration
High-efficient advantage, at the same can also reducing apparatus cost, improve its economy.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, as glass body two-chamber pulverizer provided by the invention
Formula, pedestal 400 are equipped with the first extension 410 upwardly extended and for installing the second contact 340, the other side of pedestal 400
Equipped with the second extension 420 upwardly extended, the medial surface of the second extension 420 is equipped with for accommodating the recessed of return unit 380
Slot.Pedestal 400 is used for and hammer handle 110 is realized hingedly, provides stable basis for hammer handle 110, in addition the first touching on hammer handle 110
Point 320 and armature 310 realize that electromagnetic circuit has to realize the reciprocally swinging of vibration hammer 100 compared to other driving assemblies 300
Structure is simple, simplifies drive mechanism, energy saving advantage.The second contact 340 on first extension 410 for realizing with hammer
The contact of the first contact 320 on handle 110, and then realize the conducting of conductive track 350, so that electromagnet 330 is powered, realizes to hammer
The attraction of 110 other side armature 310 of handle, and then drive hammer handle 110 to 330 1 side oscillation of electromagnet, while 320 He of the first contact
Be detached between second contact 340, circuit disconnect, under the action of return unit 380, vibration hammer 100 to far from electromagnet 330 one
The percussion to other side shredder assemblies 200 is realized in side oscillation.In actual use, the vibration frequency of vibration hammer 100 is very high, tool
There is good percussion pulverization, is conducive to improve crush efficiency.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.
Claims (10)
1. glass body two-chamber pulverizer characterized by comprising
Pedestal (400);
Vibration hammer (100), the lower end and the pedestal (400) that lower end is equipped with hammer handle (110) and the hammer handle (110) hingedly, are cut with scissors
Spindle is arranged along the longitudinal direction;
Two groups of shredder assemblies (200) are symmetrically disposed on the vibration hammer (100) two sides, respectively include being set to far from the shake
The fixing seat (210) of dynamic hammer (100) side and the Mobile base (220) for being disposed in proximity to the vibration hammer (100) side, it is described solid
Guide rail (230) are equipped between reservation (210) and the Mobile base (220), the Mobile base (220) can be along the guide rail (230)
It is slided to the fixing seat (210), the fixing seat (210) and the Mobile base (220) are enclosed for accommodating glass body
Cavity (240);
Driving assembly (300) is set to the side of the hammer handle (110) and for driving the hammer handle (110) around described hinged
Axis reciprocally swinging.
2. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that shredder assemblies described in every group (200) point
There are two not setting the guide rail (230), and two guide rails (230) are symmetrical arranged in the front and rear sides of the cavity (240).
3. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the Mobile base (220), which is equipped with, to be used
In the through-hole (221) being slidably matched with the guide rail (230).
4. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that one end of the guide rail (230) and institute
State that fixing seat (210) is affixed, the other end protrudes from the lateral surface setting of the Mobile base (220), and protruding end is additionally provided with and is used for
The limited block (222) abutted with the lateral surface of the Mobile base (220).
5. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the shredder assemblies (200) further include
The elastic element (250) being set between the fixing seat (210) and the Mobile base (220), the Mobile base (220) it is interior
Wall is equipped with the holding tank (260) for being coaxially disposed with the through-hole (221) and be used to accommodate the elastic element (250), described
Holding tank (260) is set to the side of the through-hole (221) close the cavity (240) and the holding tank (260) internal diameter is big
Internal diameter in the through-hole (221).
6. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cavity (240) includes cylindrical cavity
(241) and be located at the cylindrical cavity (241) lower part back taper chamber (242).
7. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixing seat (210) and Mobile base
(220) inner wall is equipped with several protrusions (270) being intervally arranged, and the protrusion (270) is hard alloy material members.
8. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (400) is isolation material
Component, the hammer handle (110) are conductive material component;The driving component (300) includes:
Armature (310) is fixedly arranged on the hammer handle (110) side;
First contact (320), is fixedly arranged on the other side of the hammer handle (110);
Electromagnet (330) is set to the outside of the armature (310) and for being attracted when being powered with the armature (310);
Second contact (340) is set on the outside of first contact (320) and for contacting with first contact (320);
Conductive track (350), including power supply (360) and sequentially it is connected to second contact (340), the electromagnet (330)
And the electric wire (370) of the hammer handle (110);
Return unit (380), one end are connected with the pedestal (400), and the other end is connected and is used for the lower part of the hammer handle (110)
The hammer handle (110) is pushed to the second contact (340) side.
9. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the pedestal (400) is equipped with upward
Extend and for installing the first extension (410) of second contact (340), the other side of the pedestal (400) be equipped with to
The medial surface of the second extension (420) of upper extension, second extension (420) is equipped with for accommodating the return unit
(380) groove.
10. glass body two-chamber pulverizer as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that also set on the conductive track (350)
There are switch (390).
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CN201910359779.9A CN109954562B (en) | 2019-04-30 | Double-cavity crusher for glass bottle |
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