Solid material dissolving and extracting device for industrial design
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material extraction, in particular to a solid material dissolution and extraction device for industrial design.
Background
In the field of material extraction, the operation of dissolving and extracting some solid materials is often carried out, and in the same extraction device, along with the increase of the input amount of solid materials, the uniformity of dissolved components in the extracted materials is worse. This is caused mainly by direct contact between the material and the inner wall of the extraction container, which tends to cause uneven temperature distribution in the container and inconsistent elution of the active ingredient from the material.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent is granted No. CN107050920A, discloses a novel solid material dissolves out extraction element, including extracting jar and extracting jar support, extracting jar support can control when extracting jar feeding or ejection of compact that the jar afterbody is raised or is reduced, extracting jar carries out rotary motion at the extraction in-process, and is located extracting jar afterbody or at the extracting jar lateral wall for the power device that the extracting jar rotation provided power. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: solid residues can appear on the inner walls of the top and the bottom in the device, the blanking speed of the device is uneven, and the situation of suddenly fast and suddenly slow is easy to occur. And the above patent does not solve such problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a solid material dissolving and extracting device for industrial design.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a solid material dissolving and extracting device for industrial design comprises a base plate and a first extracting box, wherein a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base plate through bolts, a second extracting box is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second mounting frame through bolts, stabilizing rods are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the second extracting box, the outer wall of one side of each stabilizing rod is welded with the outer wall of one side of the second mounting frame, two fixing blocks which are distributed equidistantly are welded on the outer wall of one side of the first mounting frame, a connecting sleeve rod is movably fixed on the two fixing blocks through bolts, two mounting lugs which are distributed equidistantly are welded on the outer wall of the top of the first extracting box, the mounting lugs are movably connected with the connecting sleeve rod through bolts, a push rod motor is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base plate through bolts, a connecting sleeve is welded, and the outer wall of one side of the shaking column is welded with the connecting sleeve, the same horizontally-placed conveying pipeline is inserted between the first extraction box and the second extraction box, and one end of the conveying pipeline, which is close to the second extraction box, is inserted with a flow valve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall welding of bottom plate top has spacing frame, and the specification of spacing frame and the first specification looks adaptation that draws the case, and spacing frame one side inner wall all is fixed with the anticollision layer through the bolt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of one side of the first extraction box is welded with a feeding cylinder placed in an inclined mode, the outer wall of one side of the feeding cylinder is fixed with a hinge through a bolt, the hinge is hinged with a sealing cover, and the outer wall of the top of the first extraction box is welded with a motor box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of one side of the first extraction box is fixedly provided with a pressure valve through a bolt, the outer wall of the top of the first mounting frame is fixedly provided with a booster pump through a bolt, and the same variable pressure air pipe is inserted between the booster pump and the first extraction box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a vacuum box, including motor roof portion, motor box top portion, first motor output shaft, first spiral leaf, the diameter from the top down of first spiral leaf, the puddler that the slope was placed all welds at first drive shaft one side outer wall both ends, and puddler one end welding has the arc pole of specification and first case looks adaptation of drawing, the arc pole is the toper structure of bending type, and arc pole bottom outer wall is opened there is the sawtooth groove, first incasement integrated into one piece that draws has the vacuum chamber, and the vacuum chamber notch has one-way pneumatic valve through the bolt fastening.
As a still further scheme of the invention: first draw case and second and draw case one side inner wall and all have the solid fixed ring that the equidistance distributes through the bolt fastening, and just gu fixed ring one side outer wall has the electrothermal tube through the bolt fastening, and the second draws case top portion outer wall and has the second motor through the bolt fastening.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the welding of second motor output shaft has the second transfer line of vertical placing, and the welding of second transfer line one side outer wall has the equidistance and encircles the stirring strip that distributes, and stirring strip one side outer wall is opened there is the reposition of redundant personnel hole.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of one side of the second transmission rod is welded with a second spiral blade, the diameter of the second spiral blade is reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom end of the second transmission rod is welded with a stirring disc.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the second draws incasement wall to the slope structure, and the second draws the bottom of the case welding to have the extraction tube, and the welding of extraction tube bottom has the toper mouth, and the welding of extraction tube one side inner wall has the annular piece, and the welding of annular piece one side inner wall has the reposition of redundant personnel post of vertical placing, and the welding of reposition of redundant personnel post one side outer wall has the reposition of redundant personnel leaf of specification looks adaptation.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a control switch is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first mounting frame through a bolt, and the control switch is connected with the second motor, the booster pump, the push rod motor, the first motor and the electric heating tube through wires.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up puddler and the arc pole that the slope was placed, first motor during operation drives first transmission pole rotatory to drive the arc pole and scrape the device inner wall and get, the crooked type structure of arc pole can be scraped simultaneously to the material that is not on same straight line and get, has improved scraping of device and has got the ability, and the sawtooth groove can carry out broken separation to stubborn residue, has improved the residue separation ability of device.
2. Through setting up vacuum tank and one-way pneumatic valve, carry out the vacuum extraction to the device before the use for the heat preservation effect of device is better, has reduced heat outflow phenomenon, and one-way pneumatic valve makes can not get into the air in the vacuum tank, has improved the sealing capacity of device.
3. Through the size that sets up first spiral leaf, the during operation, the pressure in the user regulation container for solid material is melted fast under high pressure, makes the molten liquid roll from top to bottom simultaneously, increases the mobility of device, and size change's first spiral leaf draws from top to bottom the melt, makes and draws the effect better, has improved the mobility of melt once more, makes the melt be heated more evenly.
4. Draw the case through setting up the second, first draw the incasement melt and be pressed into the second and draw the incasement back, heated purification once more for it is better to draw the effect, has increased the level of drawing of device, has improved the effect of drawing of device.
5. Through setting up extraction tube, reposition of redundant personnel post and reposition of redundant personnel leaf, draw qualified melt and come in the reposition of redundant personnel pipe, through the separation of spiral reposition of redundant personnel leaf for the unloading speed of melt is restricted, because the intermediate layer volume of reposition of redundant personnel leaf and shunt tubes inner wall is certain, thereby makes melt unloading speed become even.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid material digestion and extraction device for industrial design according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a first extraction box of the solid material digestion extraction device for industrial design according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second extraction box of the solid material digestion extraction apparatus for industrial design according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second extraction tank of the solid material digestion extraction apparatus for industrial design according to the present invention, partially in cross-section;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of an arc-shaped rod of the solid material digestion and extraction device for industrial design according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 second mounting rack, 3 extraction tube, 4 second extraction box, 5 stabilizing rod, 6 second motor, 7 flow valve, 8 delivery pipe, 9 transformation trachea, 10 booster pump, 11 installation ear, 12 motor box, 13 fixed block, 14 connection loop bar, 15 pressure valve, 16 first extraction box, 17 spacing frame, 18 first mounting rack, 19 push rod motor, 20 connection loop, 21 feed cylinder, 22 sealing cover, 23 first motor, 24 first transmission rod, 25 stirring rod, 26 first spiral blade, 27 vacuum groove, 28 fixing ring, 29 electrothermal tube, 30 annular block, 31 conical nozzle, 32 shunt blade, 33 shunt column, 34 stirring disk, 35 shunt hole, 36 stirring rod, 37 second spiral blade, 38 arc rod, 39 sawtooth groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a solid material leaching and extracting device for industrial design comprises a base plate 1 and a first extracting box 16, wherein a first mounting frame 18 and a second mounting frame 2 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base plate 1 through bolts, a second extracting box 4 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second mounting frame 2 through bolts, stabilizing bars 5 are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the second extracting box 4, the outer wall of one side of each stabilizing bar 5 is welded with the outer wall of one side of the second mounting frame 2 to fix the second extracting box 4 and prevent the second extracting box from shaking, two fixing blocks 13 distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of one side of the first mounting frame 18, a connecting loop bar 14 is movably fixed on the two fixing blocks 13 through bolts, two mounting lugs 11 distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the top of the first extracting box 16, the mounting lugs 11 are movably connected with the connecting loop bar 14 through bolts, and the welding of the 19 output shafts of push rod motor has adapter sleeve 20, the first 16 bottom outer walls of drawing case that have welds and rocks the post, and rock post one side outer wall and adapter sleeve 20 and weld mutually, push rod motor 19 work, it rocks to drive first drawing case 16, make the device interior material mix more evenly, it has the conveying pipeline 8 of placing with the root level to peg graft between case 4 to first drawing case 16 and the second, and the conveying pipeline 8 is close to the second and draws the one end of case 4 and peg graft and have flow valve 7, be convenient for the mobile quantity of the interior liquid of recorder.
According to the invention, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 is welded with the limiting frame 17, the specification of the limiting frame 17 is matched with that of the first extraction box 16, and the inner wall of one side of the limiting frame 17 is fixed with an anti-collision layer through bolts.
The outer wall welding of first 16 one sides of drawing case has a feeding section of thick bamboo 21 that the slope was placed, and feeding section of thick bamboo 21 one side outer wall has the hinge through the bolt fastening, and the hinge articulates there is sealed lid 22, and the outer wall welding of first 16 tops of drawing case has motor case 12.
The outer wall of one side of the first extraction box 16 is fixedly provided with a pressure valve 15 through a bolt, the outer wall of the top of the first installation frame 18 is fixedly provided with a booster pump 10 through a bolt, the booster pump 10 and the first extraction box 16 are inserted with the same variable pressure gas pipe 9, and a user adjusts the pressure in the container, so that solid materials are quickly melted under high pressure, meanwhile, the melted liquid rolls up and down, and the liquidity of the melt is improved.
The inner wall of the top of the motor box 12 is fixed with a first motor 23 through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor 23 is welded with a first transmission rod 24 which is vertically placed, the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the first transmission rod 24 is welded with a first spiral blade 26, the diameter of the first spiral blade 26 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, two ends of the outer wall of one side of the first transmission rod 24 are both welded with stirring rods 25 which are obliquely placed, one end of each stirring rod 25 is welded with an arc-shaped rod 38 with the specification matched with that of the first extraction box 16, the arc-shaped rods 38 are of a bent conical structure, when the first motor 23 works, the first transmission rod 24 is driven to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rods 38 are driven to scrape the inner wall of the device, the bent structure of the arc-shaped rods 38 can scrape materials which are not on the same straight line simultaneously, the scraping capability of the device is improved, the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped rods 38 is provided with, the residue separation ability of device has been improved, and first draw integrated into one piece has vacuum tank 27 in the case 16, and vacuum tank 27 notch has one-way pneumatic valve through the bolt fastening, carries out the vacuum extraction to the device before the use for the heat preservation effect of device is better, has reduced heat outflow phenomenon, and one-way pneumatic valve makes can not get into the air in the vacuum tank 27, has improved the sealing ability of device.
First draw case 16 and second and draw case 4 one side inner wall all through the solid fixed ring 28 that the bolt fastening has the equidistance and distributes, and gu fixed ring 28 one side outer wall has electrothermal tube 29 through the bolt fastening, the second draws case 4 top outer wall to have second motor 6 through the bolt fastening, the second drive rod of vertical placing of second motor 6 output shaft welding, and the outer wall welding of second drive rod one side has the stirring strip 36 that the equidistance annulars distributes, stirring strip 36 one side outer wall is opened there is branch discharge orifice 35, one side outer wall welding of second drive rod has second spiral leaf 37, and the diameter from the top down one side of second spiral leaf 37 reduces, the welding of second drive rod bottom has agitator disk 34, carry out the material to the device bottom and scrape and get, prevent to block up and draw tub 3.
The second draws 4 inner walls of case to be the slope structure, and the second draws 4 bottom welding of case to have extraction tube 3, 3 bottom welding of extraction tube has conical mouth 31, 3 one side inner wall welding of extraction tube has annular piece 30, and 30 one side inner wall welding of annular piece has vertical reposition of redundant personnel post 33 of placing, 33 one side outer wall welding of reposition of redundant personnel post has the reposition of redundant personnel leaf 32 of specification looks adaptation, draw qualified melt and come in the shunt tubes 3, separate through spiral reposition of redundant personnel leaf 32, make the unloading speed of melt restricted, because the intermediate layer volume of reposition of redundant personnel leaf 32 and 3 inner walls of shunt tubes is certain, thereby make melt unloading speed become even.
The outer wall of one side of the first mounting rack 18 is fixed with a control switch through a bolt, and the control switch is connected with the second motor 6, the booster pump 10, the push rod motor 19, the first motor 23 and the electric heating tube 29 through conducting wires,
when the device is used, a user opens the feeding cylinder 21 to put solid materials in, then covers the sealing cover 22, the electric heating tube 29 is heated, the fixed materials are melted, the push rod motor 19 works to drive the first extraction box 16 to rock, so that the materials in the device are mixed more uniformly, when the first motor 23 works, the first transmission rod 24 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the arc-shaped rod 38 to scrape the inner wall of the device, the bent structure of the arc-shaped rod 38 can scrape the materials which are not on the same straight line simultaneously, the scraping capability of the device is improved, the sawtooth groove 39 can crush and separate stubborn residues, the residue separation capability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the first spiral blade 26 extracts the molten liquid up and down, the liquidity of the molten liquid is improved again, so that the molten liquid is heated more uniformly, the device is extracted in vacuum before use, the heat preservation effect of the device is better, and the heat outflow phenomenon is reduced, one-way pneumatic valve makes can not get into the air in the vacuum tank 27, the sealing capability of device has been improved, first draw the molten liquid in the case 16 to be pressed into the second and draw the incasement 4 back, again by the heating purification, make and draw the effect better, the level of drawing of device has been increased, draw qualified molten liquid and come to the shunt tubes 3 in, separate through spiral reposition of redundant personnel leaf 32, make the unloading speed of molten liquid restricted, because the intermediate layer volume of reposition of redundant personnel leaf 32 and shunt tubes 3 inner wall is certain, thereby make molten liquid unloading speed become even.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.