CN109954160A - A kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109954160A CN109954160A CN201711427759.8A CN201711427759A CN109954160A CN 109954160 A CN109954160 A CN 109954160A CN 201711427759 A CN201711427759 A CN 201711427759A CN 109954160 A CN109954160 A CN 109954160A
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- Prior art keywords
- initiator
- silica gel
- added
- adhesive
- acrylamide
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/24—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/40—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. plant or animal extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/60—Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F120/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F120/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F120/04—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
- C08F120/06—Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/52—Amides or imides
- C08F220/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F220/56—Acrylamide; Methacrylamide
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wicks and preparation method thereof, including porous media and imbibition polymeric gel;The porous media is carrier;The imbibition polymeric gel is added in the porous media as modifying agent and binder, pressurization production slabbing;It is able to achieve superabsorbent, infant urine can be locked to inner core rapidly, not reverse osmosis and side leakage and back leak, can allow in infant's use process and really be comfortable on, have a vast market foreground and application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid absorbent wick fields, and in particular to a kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
At present all kinds of paper diaper for infant of commercial type, mainly add a small amount of macromolecule to form with Time of Fluff Slurry, suede
Pulp fibres are short does not have pulling force for hair, these traditional paper diaper for infant, draw trousers to absorb infant urine after because infant is active
Characteristic is easy to cause paper diaper, trousers absorber is drawn to play group's tomography, and the easy reverse osmosis that causes of absorber water lock difference causes to absorb
Body portion fails so as to cause the red hip of infant and eczema.Up to the present, in the market there is not yet can not there is group not
Infant urine disappearance can be locked to suction inner core rapidly by tomography and energy superabsorbent, not reverse osmosis and side leakage and back leak;It can allow baby
It is really comfortable in child's use process, the paper diaper of pro-skin leisure, draws trousers.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof, including porous Jie
Matter and imbibition polymeric gel;
(1) porous media is carrier, is made of macromolecule wood pulp, bamboo charcoal fiber, macromolecule wood pulp and bamboo charcoal fiber mass ratio are
15:1;
(2) imbibition polymeric gel is existed by acrylic acid, sodium bicarbonate, tetraethylenepentamine, joint agent, adhesive, silica gel and deionized water
Cause polymerization under the action of initiator to be prepared;Acrylic acid, sodium bicarbonate, tetraethylenepentamine, joint agent, silica gel, adhesive,
The mass fraction of deionized water and initiator is respectively as follows: 21~27,24~25,1~2,5~10,2~3,0.5~0.6,11~
14,0.1~0.3, and the mass ratio of acrylic acid and sodium bicarbonate is 45:27;
(3) joint agent is made of ethylene glycol diglycidylether and polyethylene glycol, and ethylene glycol diglycidylether and poly- second two
The mass ratio of alcohol is 3:1;Acrylic acid, deionized water and sodium bicarbonate are added in reactor and carry out neutralization reaction;Again by tetrem
Five amine of alkene, joint agent, adhesive and silica gel are added in reactor, and the oxygen in nitrogen removal reactor is passed through into reactor
Gas, deoxygenation time are greater than 30 minutes;
(4) adhesive is made of acrylamide, 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, initiator and deionized water, and gluing
Deionized water in agent, acrylamide, 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid and initiator mass ratio be 100:60:6:1,
First by the way that acrylamide to be added in deionized water, it is added followed by 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, adjusts temperature
Initiator is added when being 25 DEG C -30 DEG C and causes polymerization generation adhesive, then using the adhesive and acrylic acid, carbonic acid of preparation
Hydrogen sodium, tetraethylenepentamine, joint agent, silica gel, deionized water again initiator effect under initiated polymerization;
(5) silica gel is gas phase silica gel, and the partial size of silica gel is micron to nano grade, and the partial size of silica gel is 7-40mm, the ratio table of silica gel
Area is 150m2;
(6) initiator is made of potassium peroxydisulfate and sodium hydrogensulfite, and wherein the initiator is in use, need first to add potassium peroxydisulfate
Into reactor, sodium hydrogensulfite is added again after five minutes;
(7) initiator be added reactor under the conditions of 20-30 DEG C cause polymerization generate colloid when, when polymerization reaction temperature not
Being considered as reaction when rising again terminates;
(8) imbibition polymeric gel is added in porous media as modifying agent and binder, and pressurization production slabbing uniformly sprays
The glycol water 10-15g that concentration is 50%, it is 2-5 hours dry under the conditions of temperature is 140 DEG C -160 DEG C, it obtains constantly
The liquid absorbent wick of the layer not group of rising;
Beneficial achievement of the invention are as follows: the present invention provides a kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wicks and preparation method thereof, can be real
Infant urine can be locked to inner core rapidly by existing superabsorbent, not reverse osmosis and side leakage and back leak, can allow infant's use process
In be really comfortable on, have a vast market foreground and application value.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention will be described in detail.It should be noted that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain
The present invention is not intended to limit the present invention, and the product for being able to achieve said function belongs to equivalent replacement and improvement, is all contained in this hair
Within bright protection scope.The specific method is as follows:
Embodiment 1: in view of this, the present invention provides a kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof, including it is more
Hole medium and imbibition polymeric gel;
(1) porous media is carrier, is made of macromolecule wood pulp, bamboo charcoal fiber, macromolecule wood pulp and bamboo charcoal fiber mass ratio are
15:1;
(2) imbibition polymeric gel is existed by acrylic acid, sodium bicarbonate, tetraethylenepentamine, joint agent, adhesive, silica gel and deionized water
Cause polymerization under the action of initiator to be prepared;Acrylic acid, sodium bicarbonate, tetraethylenepentamine, joint agent, silica gel, adhesive,
The mass fraction of deionized water and initiator is respectively as follows: 21~27,24~25,1~2,5~10,2~3,0.5~0.6,11~
14,0.1~0.3, and the mass ratio of acrylic acid and sodium bicarbonate is 45:27;
(3) joint agent is made of ethylene glycol diglycidylether and polyethylene glycol, and ethylene glycol diglycidylether and poly- second two
The mass ratio of alcohol is 3:1;Acrylic acid, deionized water and sodium bicarbonate are added in reactor and carry out neutralization reaction;Again by tetrem
Five amine of alkene, joint agent, adhesive and silica gel are added in reactor, and the oxygen in nitrogen removal reactor is passed through into reactor
Gas, deoxygenation time are greater than 30 minutes;
(4) adhesive is made of acrylamide, 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, initiator and deionized water, and gluing
Deionized water in agent, acrylamide, 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid and initiator mass ratio be 100:60:6:1,
First by the way that acrylamide to be added in deionized water, it is added followed by 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, adjusts temperature
Initiator is added when being 25 DEG C -30 DEG C and causes polymerization generation adhesive, then using the adhesive and acrylic acid, carbonic acid of preparation
Hydrogen sodium, tetraethylenepentamine, joint agent, silica gel, deionized water again initiator effect under initiated polymerization;
(5) silica gel is gas phase silica gel, and the partial size of silica gel is micron to nano grade, and the partial size of silica gel is 7-40mm, the ratio table of silica gel
Area is 150m2;
(6) initiator is made of potassium peroxydisulfate and sodium hydrogensulfite, and wherein the initiator is in use, need first to add potassium peroxydisulfate
Into reactor, sodium hydrogensulfite is added again after five minutes;
(7) initiator be added reactor under the conditions of 20-30 DEG C cause polymerization generate colloid when, when polymerization reaction temperature not
Being considered as reaction when rising again terminates;
(8) imbibition polymeric gel is added in porous media as modifying agent and binder, and pressurization production slabbing uniformly sprays
The glycol water 10-15g that concentration is 50%, it is 2-5 hours dry under the conditions of temperature is 140 DEG C -160 DEG C, it obtains constantly
The liquid absorbent wick of the layer not group of rising;
Beneficial achievement of the invention are as follows: the present invention provides a kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wicks and preparation method thereof, can be real
Infant urine can be locked to inner core rapidly by existing superabsorbent, not reverse osmosis and side leakage and back leak, can allow infant's use process
In be really comfortable on, have a vast market foreground and application value.
Claims (1)
1. the present invention relates to a kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof, including porous media and imbibition polymerization
Glue;
(1) porous media is carrier, is made of macromolecule wood pulp, bamboo charcoal fiber, the macromolecule wood pulp and the bamboo charcoal
Fiber quality ratio is 15:1;
(2) the imbibition polymeric gel, by acrylic acid, sodium bicarbonate, tetraethylenepentamine, joint agent, adhesive, silica gel and deionization
Water causes polymerization under the action of initiator and is prepared;The acrylic acid, the sodium bicarbonate, the tetraethylenepentamine, institute
The mass fraction for stating joint agent, the silica gel, the adhesive, the deionized water and the initiator is respectively as follows: 21~27,
24~25,1~2,5~10,2~3,0.5~0.6,11~14,0.1~0.3, and the acrylic acid and the sodium bicarbonate
Mass ratio is 45:27;
(3) the joint agent is made of ethylene glycol diglycidylether and polyethylene glycol, and the ethylene glycol diglycidylether
Mass ratio with polyethylene glycol is 3:1;Acrylic acid, deionized water and sodium bicarbonate are added in reactor and carry out neutralization reaction;
Tetraethylenepentamine, joint agent, adhesive and silica gel are added in the reactor again, and is passed through nitrogen into the reactor and goes
Except the oxygen in the reactor, the deoxygenation time is greater than 30 minutes;
(4) adhesive is made of acrylamide, 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, initiator and deionized water, and
Deionized water described in the adhesive, the acrylamide, the 2- acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid and the initiation
The mass ratio of agent is 100:60:6:1, first by the way that acrylamide to be added in deionized water, is added followed by 2- acrylamide
Base -2- methyl propane sulfonic acid, adjustment temperature add initiator and cause polymerization generation adhesive, then use when being 25 DEG C -30 DEG C
The adhesive of preparation and the acrylic acid, the tetraethylenepentamine, described combine the agent, silica gel, described at the sodium bicarbonate
Deionized water again the initiator effect under initiated polymerization;
(5) silica gel is gas phase silica gel, and the partial size of silica gel is micron to nano grade, and the partial size of silica gel is 7-40mm, the silicon
The specific surface area of glue is 150m2;
(6) initiator is made of potassium peroxydisulfate and sodium hydrogensulfite, and wherein the initiator is in use, need first by potassium peroxydisulfate
It is added in reactor, adds the sodium hydrogensulfite again after five minutes;
(7) when initiation polymerization generation colloid under the conditions of 20-30 DEG C is added in the reactor in initiator, when the temperature of polymerization reaction
Degree is considered as reaction when no longer rising and terminates;
(8) the imbibition polymeric gel is added in the porous media as modifying agent and binder, pressurization production slabbing,
The glycol water 10-15g that uniform spray concentration is 50%, it is 2-5 hours dry under the conditions of temperature is 140 DEG C -160 DEG C,
Obtain the liquid absorbent wick of the not discontinue not group of rising.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711427759.8A CN109954160A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof |
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CN201711427759.8A CN109954160A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof |
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CN201711427759.8A Pending CN109954160A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of porous absorbent locking liquid absorbent wick and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101143913A (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-03-19 | 段梦麟 | Method for preparing water absorption polymer with high liquid absorption speed, dispersity and dried degree |
WO2009156229A2 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Time-delayed super-absorbent polymers |
CN103908377A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-09 | 江苏米咔婴童用品有限公司 | Anti-ion type composite moisture absorption core |
CN105434114A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-30 | 广东茵茵股份有限公司 | Hygienic product |
CN105837758A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-08-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Water-absorbing material and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711427759.8A patent/CN109954160A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101143913A (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-03-19 | 段梦麟 | Method for preparing water absorption polymer with high liquid absorption speed, dispersity and dried degree |
WO2009156229A2 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Time-delayed super-absorbent polymers |
CN103908377A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-09 | 江苏米咔婴童用品有限公司 | Anti-ion type composite moisture absorption core |
CN105837758A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-08-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Water-absorbing material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN105434114A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-30 | 广东茵茵股份有限公司 | Hygienic product |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘淑琼等: "聚丙烯酸树脂吸液性能的条件探讨", 《广东化工》 * |
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