CN109953131A - A kind of method of uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil - Google Patents
A kind of method of uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN109953131A CN109953131A CN201711416363.3A CN201711416363A CN109953131A CN 109953131 A CN109953131 A CN 109953131A CN 201711416363 A CN201711416363 A CN 201711416363A CN 109953131 A CN109953131 A CN 109953131A
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- Prior art keywords
- vegetable oil
- multiple eating
- oil
- allotment
- pump
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
- A23D9/02—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
- A23D9/04—Working-up
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of methods of uniformly allotment multiple eating vegetable oil, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps: (1) is pre-mixed: two or more edible vegetable oil is mixed；(2) thick mixing: the food plant oil mixture that step (1) is obtained is imported in the pipeline equipped with ball by force (forcing) pump, and ball diameter is 3mm-10mm；(3) essence mixing: the food plant oil mixture that step (2) obtain is filled in the container of multilayer sieve tray by force (forcing) pump importing, and the hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate is 0.5mm-3mm, and the outlet pressure of the multilayer sieve tray container is 0-1MPa.The method of uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil provided by the invention, which has, to be uniformly mixed, the advantages that operating process is simple, step is few, the mixture homogeneity of different fatty acid after the allotment of multiple eating vegetable oil can not only be promoted, but also according to the application specific aim of grease after the controllable allotment of raw material composition.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing fields, in particular it relates to which a kind of uniformly deploy multiple eating vegetable oil
Method.
Technical background
Unsaturated fatty acid has prevention and treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, the normal growth and development for promoting brain tissue and retina etc. raw
Reason effect, is the essential fatty acid of human health.Polyunsaturated fatty acid in vegetable oil is easy to be absorbed by the body, and is that people are raw
The main source of necessity and unsaturated fatty acid intake in work.According to the main component triglycerides for constituting vegetable oil
Fatty acid species and structure difference can be classified as different types.Monounsaturated fatty acids includes oleic acid, how unsaturated rouge
Fat acid includes linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachidonic acid etc..Many fatty acid human bodies cannot synthesize, it is necessary to it is supplemented from diet, and
The ratio of different type unsaturated fatty acid especially polyunsaturated fatty acid is particularly important to human health.
In recent years, many studies have shown that different types of polyunsaturated fatty acid has the bioactivity of multiplicity, such as α-Asia
Numb acid has the function of adjusting blood lipid, in terms of bioactivity, is mainly shown as and increases cholesterol excretion, inhibit 3- hydroxyl -3-
The activity of methylglutaric acid list acyl coenzyme A reductase and the synthesis for reducing cholesterol, by increase liver B race I type street cleaner by
The expression of body and adjust plasma hdl cholesterol metabolism etc..Linoleic acid have unique physiological function, as anticancer,
Antiatherosclerosis, reducing blood lipid, antithrombotic and weight-reducing etc., it is present scientific investigations showed that being mainly with these effects
Cis- 9, anti-11- octadecadienoic acid and trans-10, cis- 12- octadecadienoic acid can make aspartic acid proteolytic enzyme 3mRNA
Expression up-regulation, and then have an obvious inhibiting effect to Caco-2 cell Proliferation, and can induce Caco-2 cell and generate apoptosis, and with
The increase of CLA concentration and action time, Inhibit proliferaton and apoptosis-induced effect enhanced；In addition, can also reduce small
Triglycerides and total cholesterol level in mouse blood plasma improve high-density lipoprotein cholesterol content and lipoprotein lipase activity, drop
Low atherogenic index etc..Many monounsaturated fatty acids also have important biological significance, and nervonic acid is cis- 15- 20
Four carbon long-chain monounsaturated fatty acids are one of brain nervous cell and tissue core natural component, have special life
Object function is that nerve cell especially brain cell, optic cell and peripheral nerve-cell grow, develop and maintain again
Essential nutrients can be done directly on impaired nerve fibre, and damaged nerve cell is promoted to receive stimulation, conduct impulses, integration
The recovery of information and the ability of recall info simultaneously promotes the nerve regneration after repairing.In short, different types of fatty acid and its ratio
Example is of great significance for the growth of human body, development, tissue function, neural restoration etc..
It is worth mentioning that the type and its content of unsaturated fatty acid are difficult to completely in a certain vegetable oil under normal conditions
The health of sufficient different crowd needs；It therefore, is to improve edible oil nutritive value or increase its application to be directed to by the way of compounding
The good way of property.Patent (CN201621185745.0) discloses a kind of fast deployment device suitable for edible oil processing；
Patent (CN201310387771.6) discloses a kind of edible oil and its concocting method, uses corn oil, cashew nut oil, rapeseed oil etc.
Compounded technology is used to solve monounsaturated fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acid ratio in existing edible oil for raw material improper
The problem of；Patent application (CN200510023405.8) discloses a kind of edible oil and its bidirectional modulation preparation method, using object
Manage bidirectional modulation processing method, and by the saturated fatty acid or the compound tune of linoleic acid progress in the basic grease of the oil or main part oil
Match.Patent application (CN201710368187.4) discloses a kind of novel health-care edible oil combination or edible blend oil formula group
Linseed oil, safflower seed oil, peanut oil and Canola oil etc. are combined by conjunction product according to different ratios.Patent application
(CN201410211592.1) a kind of health care blending edible oil and preparation method thereof of healthy proportion balance is disclosed, by olive
Oil, walnut oil, linseed oil and sunflower camellia etc., are compounded according to weight percent, to control the ratio of linoleic acid plus linolenic acid
Example.There are also many for similar patent application.
Grease belongs to high viscosity hydrophobic fluid, and different type list is unsaturated on the whole after the mixing of multiple eating vegetable oil
The composition of fatty acid or polyunsaturated fatty acid may relatively rationally, but molecule receives diffusional resistance limitation after mixing, it is difficult to
Local uniform is realized on molecular level and is stabilized, and the ratio of different fatty acid is caused to be difficult to tend to be equal in application process
It is even；Further, since the needs of cooking method, the grease of different fatty acid compositions, which lacks, specifically applies specific aim.
Summary of the invention
The problems such as the mixing of uniform unimolecule is difficult to existing for traditional edible vegetable oil mixed process, the present invention is directed to mention
For a kind of method of uniformly allotment multiple eating vegetable oil, the mixing of the different fatty acid after promoting the allotment of multiple eating vegetable oil
The uniformity, and increase the application specific aim of grease after allotment.
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of methods of uniformly allotment multiple eating vegetable oil, which is characterized in that this method packet
Include following steps:
(1) it is pre-mixed: two or more edible vegetable oil is mixed；
(2) thick mixing: the food plant oil mixture that step (1) is obtained imports the pipeline that ball is housed by force (forcing) pump
Interior, ball diameter is 3mm-10mm；
(3) the food plant oil mixture that step (2) obtain essence mixing: is filled with multilayer sieve pore by force (forcing) pump importing
In the container of plate, the hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate is 0.5mm-3mm, and the outlet pressure of the multilayer sieve tray container is 0-1MPa.
The method of uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil provided by the invention, which has, to be uniformly mixed, and operating process is simple, walks
Rapid the advantages that lacking, the mixture homogeneity of the different fatty acid after can not only promoting the allotment of multiple eating vegetable oil, but also according to
The application specific aim of grease after the controllable allotment of raw material composition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of preferred flow chart of the method for uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil of the invention.In Fig. 1,1
To measure pump unit, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D and 1E are pressurised metered pump；2 be ribbon mixer；3 be force (forcing) pump；4 is equipped with stainless
The stainless steel pipes mixer of steel ball；5 be the mixer for being filled with multilayer sieve tray.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of methods of uniformly allotment multiple eating vegetable oil, which is characterized in that this method include with
Lower step:
(1) it is pre-mixed: two or more edible vegetable oil is mixed；
(2) thick mixing: the food plant oil mixture that step (1) is obtained imports the pipeline that ball is housed by force (forcing) pump
Interior, ball diameter is 3mm-10mm；
(3) the food plant oil mixture that step (2) obtain essence mixing: is filled with multilayer sieve pore by force (forcing) pump importing
In the container of plate, the hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate is 0.5mm-3mm, and the outlet pressure of the multilayer sieve tray container is 0-1MPa.
In order to improve the homogeneity of component after mixing, in a kind of preferred embodiment kind, the premixing passes through following
Mode is implemented: described two or two or more edible vegetable oils being imported in ribbon mixer by pressurised metered pump, are eaten
Vegetable oil successively imports from high to low according to volume ratio.
In another preferred embodiment kind, in step (2), the ball is stainless shot, and the pipeline is not
Become rusty steel conduit.
In order to improve mixing after component homogeneity, in another preferred embodiment kind, in step (2), import
The direction that oil mixture is eaten in the pipeline is from bottom to top.
In order to improve mixing after component homogeneity, in another preferred embodiment kind, in step (3), import
It is from bottom to top that the importing, which is filled with and eats the direction of oil mixture in the container of multilayer sieve tray,.
In order to improve mixing after component homogeneity, in another preferred embodiment kind, the pipeline to interior ball
Loadings be conduit volume 40-95%, preferably 60-90%, preferably 70-90%, more preferably 80-90%.
In order to improve the homogeneity of component after mixing, in another preferred embodiment kind, the sieve plate spacing is 3m-
50mm, preferably 10-40, more preferably 20-30.
The present invention is specifically described below by specific embodiment, it is worth mentioning that, embodiment is only to this
One kind of invention uniformly the method for allotment multiple eating vegetable oil for example, the whole of the invention patent can not be represented,
It can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, it, can be under the conditions of not departing from the concept thereof of essence of the invention
Several adjustment or improvement are made, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Embodiment 1
Feedstock oil: perilla herb oil, peanut oil, peony seed oil, walnut oil, acer truncatum seed oil
(1) it is pre-mixed: as shown in Figure 1, peanut oil, peony seed oil, walnut oil and acer truncatum seed oil are not led by perilla herb oil
Enter in pressurised metered pump 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D and 1E, the flow of each pressurised metered pump is controlled, so that perilla herb oil, peanut oil, peony seeds
Oil, walnut oil and acer truncatum seed oil are that 10:4:4:1:1 is imported in ribbon mixer with volume ratio.
(3) thick mixing: from bottom to top by force (forcing) pump by the food plant oil mixture in step (1) in ribbon mixer
It imports in the stainless steel pipes equipped with stainless shot, diameter of the steel ball 10mm, pipeline total volume is 200L, stainless shot in pipeline
Admission space be 80L.
(3) essence mixing: the food plant oil mixture after thick mix is imported from bottom to top by force (forcing) pump and is filled with multilayer
In the container of sieve tray, hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate 2mm, sieve plate spacing control controls the outlet pressure of multilayer sieve tray container in 20mm
For 0.05MPa.
Using gas chromatographic detection, testing result show upon mixing 1h sampling and 5h sampling, linolenic acid, linoleic acid and
The content fluctuation range of nervonic acid is within 1 weight %, i.e. perilla herb oil, peanut oil, peony seed oil, walnut oil and acer truncatum seed
Oily 5 vegetable oils are uniformly mixed, stable components after 10:4:4:1:1 mixing with volume ratio.
Embodiment 2
Feedstock oil: tea-seed oil, peony seed oil, walnut oil.
(1) be pre-mixed: by tea-seed oil, peony seed oil, walnut oil is directed respectively into pressurised metered pump 1A, 1B and 1C, control
The flow of each pressurised metered pump, so that tea-seed oil, peony seed oil, walnut oil are that 5:3:2 is imported in ribbon mixer with volume ratio.
(3) thick mixing: the food plant oil mixture in step (1) ribbon mixer is led from bottom to top by force (forcing) pump
Enter in the stainless steel pipes equipped with stainless shot, diameter of the steel ball range is 5mm, and pipeline total volume is 100L, stainless steel in pipeline
The admission space of pearl is 90L.
(3) essence mixing: the food plant oil mixture after premix is imported from bottom to top by force (forcing) pump and is filled with multilayer
In the container of sieve tray, hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate scope control controls multilayer sieve tray container in 10mm in 1mm, the control of sieve plate spacing
Inlet pressure ranges 0.1MPa.
Using gas chromatographic detection, testing result shows 0.5h sampling upon mixing and 10h sampling, linolenic acid and Asia oil
The content fluctuation range of acid is within 0.8%.That is tea-seed oil, peony seed oil and 3 vegetable oil of walnut oil are with volume ratio for 5:
The ratio of 3:2 is mixed, and is uniformly mixed, stable components.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of method of uniformly allotment multiple eating vegetable oil, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
(1) it is pre-mixed: two or more edible vegetable oil is mixed；
(2) thick mixing: the food plant oil mixture that step (1) is obtained is imported in the pipeline equipped with ball by force (forcing) pump,
Ball diameter is 3mm-10mm；
(3) the food plant oil mixture that step (2) obtain essence mixing: is filled with multilayer sieve tray by force (forcing) pump importing
In container, the hole diameter of sieve (perforated) plate is 0.5mm-3mm, and the outlet pressure of the multilayer sieve tray container is 0-1MPa.
2. the method for uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil according to claim 1, wherein the premixing passes through following
Mode is implemented: described two or two or more edible vegetable oils being imported in ribbon mixer by pressurised metered pump, are eaten
Vegetable oil successively imports from high to low according to volume ratio.
3. the method for uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in step (2), institute
Stating ball is stainless shot, and the pipeline is stainless steel pipes.
4. the method for uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in step (2), lead
The direction for entering to eat oil mixture in the pipeline is from bottom to top.
5. the method for uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in step (3), lead
Enter described import in the container for being filled with multilayer sieve tray and eats the direction of oil mixture as from bottom to top.
6. the method for uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pipeline to inner circle
The loadings of pearl are the 40-95% of conduit volume.
7. the method for uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil according to claim 1, wherein the sieve plate spacing is 3m-
50mm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711416363.3A CN109953131A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of method of uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711416363.3A CN109953131A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of method of uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil |
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| CN109953131A true CN109953131A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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| CN201711416363.3A Pending CN109953131A (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of method of uniform allotment multiple eating vegetable oil |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB850688A (en) * | 1956-07-13 | 1960-10-05 | Torrance And Sons Ltd | Method of and apparatus for dispersing solid particles in liquids |
| CN1279663A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 2001-01-10 | 能源环境技术股份有限公司 | Method and equipment for producing fatty acid methyl ester |
| CN206324123U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-07-14 | 湖州鹏程食品有限公司 | A kind of fast deployment device processed suitable for edible oil |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711416363.3A patent/CN109953131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB850688A (en) * | 1956-07-13 | 1960-10-05 | Torrance And Sons Ltd | Method of and apparatus for dispersing solid particles in liquids |
| CN1279663A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 2001-01-10 | 能源环境技术股份有限公司 | Method and equipment for producing fatty acid methyl ester |
| CN206324123U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-07-14 | 湖州鹏程食品有限公司 | A kind of fast deployment device processed suitable for edible oil |
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