Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined purpose is taken, below in conjunction with attached
Figure and preferred embodiment, to a kind of tool of the full automatic production equipment of anode material for lithium-ion batteries proposed according to the present invention
Body embodiment, method, step, structure, feature and effect, detailed description is as follows.
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect refer to the preferable reality of schema in following cooperation
Applying can clearly be presented in example detailed description.By the explanation of specific embodiment, when predetermined mesh can be reached to the present invention
The technical means and efficacy taken be able to more deeply and it is specific understand, however institute's accompanying drawings be only to provide with reference to
Purposes of discussion is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of full automatic production equipment of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the full-automatic life
Producing equipment includes sintering system, for carrying out periodical sintering to the material in saggar.The sintering system, including roller furnace
Or rotary furnace, the sintering system further include mixing device, the mixing device 5 includes a high mixer;The mixing device is also
Including mixing pretreating device, the mixing pretreating device includes filter device and dust-extraction unit, and the filter device includes
One vibrating screen, the dust-extraction unit include a deduster.
The mixing device 5 includes a high mixer, which further includes mixing pretreating device, the mixing pre-treatment
Device includes filter device 3 and dust-extraction unit 4, which includes a vibrating screen, which includes a dedusting
Device.Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is in a kind of full automatic production equipment of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Vibrating screen structural schematic diagram.As shown in Figure 1, the vibrating screen 3 be straight-line vibrating screen, the vibrating screen 3 include sieve nest 310,
The supersonic generator 330 of base 320 and peripheral hardware is provided with dustproof cover 3101 at the top of the sieve nest 310, the dustproof cover 3101
Top offer feed inlet 300.The sieve nest 310 is connect with the dustproof cover 3101 by fastener 3103, the fastener
3103 be beam ring, easy to disassemble, and then realizes Fast Installation and disassembly.
The sieve nest 310 includes screen frame and the sieve 3102 being set to inside the screen frame, which includes the first sieve
With the second sieve, which is located at the top of second sieve, which is provided with discharge port 3105, the discharging
There are three mouth 3105 is set, and three discharge ports are in respectively at the bottom of first sieve, second sieve and the sieve nest 310
On the same horizontal plane, which includes upper ledge, center and lower frame, the upper ledge, center side wall on window is installed
3106, convenient for material screening situation in observation observation screen frame.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of sieve 3102, which includes the first sieve and the second sieve, this first
Sieve is located at the top of second sieve, is provided with equally distributed sieve pore on first sieve and second sieve, this
The sieve diameter of one sieve is greater than the sieve diameter of second sieve, can be preliminary convenient for being carried out by first sieve to material
Screening process, and further sieved by the second sieve, keep screening more thorough, and keep screening materials carrying thinner due to repeatedly sieving
It is greasy, and then can achieve the effect of high efficiency screening material.
Wherein, the bottom of first sieve and second sieve is respectively and fixedly provided with ultrasonic transducer 301, the ultrasonic waves
Energy device 301 is connected by the supersonic generator 330 of high-frequency line and peripheral hardware.Ultrasonic transducer can to the first sieve and
Second sieve introduces a short arc, high-frequency ultrasonic vibration wave, and metal-powder is made to receive huge ultrasonic acceleration, from
And network blocking factor, raising screening efficiency and clear net efficiency caused by inhibiting adherency, friction, pancake, contract to enter etc., ultrasonic wave transducer
Device 301 is connect by high-frequency line with supersonic generator 330, and supersonic generator 330 is converted electrical current into and ultrasonic wave transducer
The high-frequency ac electric signal that device 301 matches.Further, the bottom of the supersonic generator 330 is also equipped with crane,
The height of adjustable supersonic generator, convenient for operating with.
The present invention also provides another embodiments, and in another embodiment, the sieve is similar to above-mentioned sieve 3102, different
Place is that the sieve diameter of first sieve is less than the sieve diameter of second sieve, to the screening effect of metal-powder
It is good, metal-powder can be sorted according to coarse powder, fine powder, qualified powder three grades, screening precision is high.
The present invention also provides another embodiments, and in another embodiment, the sieve is similar to above-mentioned sieve 3102, different
Place is that the sieve diameter of first sieve is equal to the sieve diameter of second sieve, due to the second sieve and the first sieve
Sieve diameter it is identical, from feed inlet enter metal-powder material enter the first sieve and enter the second sieve i.e. carry out
It shunts, screening efficiency can be accelerated, shorten pre-treatment operating time.
320 upper end of base is equipped with damping device 3201, which includes groups of springs, and work can be effectively reduced
When the shaking that generates, ensured the stability of vibrating screen operation;Vibrating motor 3203, vibration electricity are equipped in the base 320
The outer surface upper end of machine 3203 is equipped with top weight 3202, which is additionally provided with exacerbation piece, and the vibration
The outer surface lower end of motor 3203 is equipped with lower part weight 3204, the top weight which is installed
3202 and lower part weight 3204 (uneven weight), the movement of motor is changed into horizontal, vertical, inclined three-D and is moved,
This movement is passed to sieve again, to improve screening efficiency.Further, below the outer surface of the lower part weight 3204
It (is not indicated in figure) equipped with air-cooler, and the bosom of the air-cooler is equipped with evaporator.
Working principle: carrying out mixing pre-treatment is that when sieving, metal-powder material to be sieved is thrown from feed inlet 300
Enter in sieve nest 310, cover dust cover 3101, and starts supersonic generator 330 and the work of vibrating motor 3203, vibrating motor
Violent vibration is generated when 3203 work, so that the metal-powder material entered in sieve nest 310 is sieved in the first sieve and second
Under the screening of net, sieved;Meanwhile supersonic generator 330 is converted into power frequency electric energy and 301 phase of ultrasonic transducer
Matched high-frequency ac electric signal, ultrasonic transducer 301 introduce short arc, a high frequency to the first sieve and the second sieve
The ultrasonic vibration wave of rate makes metal-powder receive huge ultrasonic acceleration, accelerates the separation velocity of metal-powder, and press down
Adherency is made, network blocking factor caused by friction, pancake, contract enter etc., finally, underproof material is respectively from three after good sorting
Discharge port 3105 is exported, and the sorting work to metal-powder material is completed, and qualified material is directly entered mixing device progress
Mixing work, the filtration of the direct discharging screen are also the mixing pre-treatment work completed in anode material for lithium-ion batteries production,
Material carries out further screening work, and product yield can be improved.
Please also refer to Fig. 2 a to Fig. 2 c, Fig. 2 a is a kind of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Production equipment in deduster the first side view, Fig. 2 b be a kind of lithium ion cell positive provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Second side view of the deduster in the production equipment of material, Fig. 2 c are a kind of lithium ion battery provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of deduster in the production equipment of positive electrode.As shown in Fig. 2 a to Fig. 2 c, which includes cabinet
411, blower 412, ash bucket 413, rotor plate 414, several filter cylinders 415 of filter cylinder 415, injection tube 416, electromagnetic impulse valve 417, storage
Gas tank 418, driving mechanism 419 and controller (not shown).
The cabinet 411 includes filter chamber 4110, also, cabinet 411 is additionally provided with air inlet 4111 and air outlet 4112,
The air-flow for carrying dust enters filter chamber 4110 by air inlet 4111, and the air-flow is after the filtering of cartridge filter 415, via outlet air
Mouth 4112 enters in blower 412.Wherein, which can be coupled mouth of unpacking, expect grey mouth, blasting cabinet, vibrating screen, be crushed
In the fugitive dusts equipment such as machine and belt conveyor, or installs dust hood additional and collect fugitive dust.
In some embodiments, cabinet 411 is additionally provided with dust collection drawer 4113, and dust collection drawer 4113 is for collecting dust.
Blower 412 is for extracting the air-flow through cartridge filter 415, and by airflow exits to outside atmosphere.In some embodiments
In, blower 412 is centrifuged draft fan using 4-72, and air quantity is big, wind pressure is high, and suction is strong, stable.
Ash bucket 413 is set to the bottom of the filter chamber 4110, what thick dust or filter through cartridge filter 415 left
Dust is fallen into ash bucket 413, falls into dust collection drawer 4113 by ash bucket 413.
Rotor plate 414 is set in the filter chamber 4110, also, the central axis of the cabinet 411 is in the rotor plate
414 place planes, the rotor plate 414 offer several mounting holes 4141.
Each filter cylinder 415 is installed on the corresponding mounting hole 4141, and the traditional filter material of filter cylinder 415 selects polyester fine
It ties up non-woven fabrics (PET), in addition also matches antistatic filter cylinder, heat resisting film-coating filter cylinder (PP+PET) etc., be suitble to hundreds of work
Condition.In some embodiments, cartridge structure is six ear fast disassembly types, selects high-quality six ear end cap of nylon plastic(s), external galvanized layer in collocation
Diamond shape plain net, Special seal elastic Neoprene fully ensure that its dust removing effects away from technique with the wide pleat in our factory in addition.
416 one end of injection tube is run through each mounting hole 4141 and is connected to the corresponding filter cylinder 415;The electromagnetism
Pulse valve 417 includes switch entrance and switch outlet, and it is another that the switch outlet of the electromagnetic impulse valve 417 is installed on the injection tube 416
One end;The air accumulator 418 is installed on the switch inlet of the electromagnetic impulse valve 417;Driving mechanism 419 and the rotor plate 414 connect
It connects, the driving mechanism 419 is for rotating the rotor plate 414;Controller respectively with the electromagnetic impulse valve 417 and the driving mechanism
419 connections.In some embodiments, which is programmable logic controller (PLC) (Programmable Logic
Controller, PLC).
The working principle of deduster provided in this embodiment:
Dusty gas enters cabinet by air inlet, is filtered by filter cylinder, and dust is delayed at filter cylinder outer surface, purification
Gas afterwards is by blower through air outlet discharge (also can air duct drain into outdoor).With host continuous work, adhered to outside filter cylinder
Dust be continuously increased, constantly increase equipment resistance, deashing must be carried out thus, guarantee the dust removing effects of deduster.Pulse
Deduster uses pulse jet on-line/off-line purge mode, i.e., starting impulse system be blown clear when dedusting fan is run
Ash, when dedusting fan not running, pulse dust cleaning system still can individually open continuation deashing.Air accumulator is connected into gas source (air pressure model
It is trapped among 0.6-0.8Mpa), deashing process is automatically controlled by controller, and user can be carried out using time control mode as needed
Deashing.More filter cylinders of setting are in deduster to increase its effective filtration area, when some filter cylinder meets deashing sets requirement,
I.e. starting blowing device carries out deashing, other filter cylinders work normally, and had not only reached ash-removal effect in this way but also had not influenced equipment fortune
Row, continuously run deduster can.Dust is blown off into lower part dust collection drawer 4113, then by manually removing.On the one hand, dedusting
When, when a certain position of the dust concentrations in filter cylinder, controller can be by controlling driving mechanism, so that driving mechanism
By rotating the rotor plate, so that rotor plate drives each filter cylinder rotation, thus change the position of filter cylinder different parts,
And then provide efficiency of dust collection.On the other hand, when removing the dust on each filter cylinder, controller can by control driving mechanism,
So that driving mechanism by rotating the rotor plate, so that rotor plate drives each filter cylinder rotation, removes filter cylinder in rotation
On dust, and then improve remove dust efficiency.
In some embodiments, the inner sidewall of the filter chamber 4110 is provided with slideway, the edge receiving of the rotor plate 414
In in the slideway, and can be rotated in the slideway.
In some embodiments, Fig. 2 d is please referred to, Fig. 2 d is the structural representation of the rotor plate in deduster shown in Fig. 2 c
Figure.As shown in Figure 2 d, which offers fixation hole 4142.The driving mechanism 419 includes: motor 4191 and transmission shaft
4192, motor 4191 is connect with the controller, which connect with the motor 4191, and the transmission shaft 4192 is another
One end is installed on the fixation hole 4142.
Controller sends rotation command to motor 4191, and motor 4191 drives rotor plate 414 in cunning by transmission shaft 4192
It is rotated in road, and then can be rotated each filter cylinder 415.
In some embodiments, the cabinet 411 and the rotor plate 414 are all cylindrical.
In some embodiments, Fig. 2 e is please referred to, Fig. 2 e is the structural schematic diagram of the filter cylinder in deduster shown in Fig. 2 c.
As shown in Figure 2 e, each filter cylinder 415 includes: filter cylinder ontology 4151 and interconnecting piece 4152, which is installed on
On the filter cylinder ontology 4151, which is installed on the mounting hole 4141, wherein the filter cylinder ontology 4151
Inside be connected to the inside of the interconnecting piece 4152.In some embodiments, the interconnecting piece 4152 and 4141 screw thread of mounting hole
Connection.
In some embodiments, please continue to refer to Fig. 2 e, each filter cylinder 415 further includes limiting section 4153, the limit
Portion 4153 is set to the filter cylinder ontology 4151 towards on the surface of the rotor plate 414;
The rotor plate 414 is additionally provided with several limit holes 4143, and each limit hole 4143 is set to corresponding one
The side of the mounting hole 4141, after the interconnecting piece 4152 is installed on the mounting hole 4141, which is fastened on pair
In one answered the limit hole 4143.Therefore, pass through the position-limiting action between limit hole 4143 and limiting section 4153, energy
It is enough to consolidate each filter cylinder 415 well.
In some embodiments, which is elastic component, such as the elastic component is spring.Using elastic component,
Each filter cylinder 415 can further be consolidated.
Fig. 3 a is please referred to, Fig. 3 a is a kind of full-automatic life of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Produce the structural schematic diagram of the mixing device high mixer in equipment.As shown in Figure 3a, which exists including pedestal 510, setting
The motor 520 of 510 upper left of pedestal and the mixing unit 530 that 510 upper right of pedestal is set, the mixing list
Member 530 include mixing main body, be set to the mixing body interior agitating unit 5301, be set to the mixing main body inner sidewall
Flow guiding unit 5303 and be set to the discharge port 5305 of the mixing main body lower right-hand side.
The pedestal 510 is welded by casting or steel plate, angle steel, and there are four hoisting rings in two sides, is in the pedestal 510
Four to six anchor (bolt) holes are arranged at the belt pulley of transmission, base lower part;520 bottom of motor is connected with motor shaft, the motor shaft
Lower section is connected with active rotation disk, and gear unit 5303 is equipped in the mixing unit 530, is connected below the gear unit 5303
There is passive rotating disk, be arranged with gearing belt in the active rotation disk and the passive rotating disk, the cover board for opening two sides can be with
Belt is replaced, which includes rotary shaft, the rotation axis connection agitating unit 5301, the agitating unit 5301
Including agitating paddle, which rotates that material is driven to carry out mixing work by the rotary shaft.
The mixing main body includes the pot seat 511, pot cover 512 and pot body 513 for being set to 510 upper right of pedestal, should
Mixing main body further includes cylinder 514, and the cylinder 514 movement drives the pot cover 512 to be jacked up, can after which is jacked up
Vertically rotating shaft rotates clockwise 70 °, so that opening the pot cover 512 carries out blowing work, when the agitating unit 5301
When being stirred work, which drives solenoid movement, and solenoid valve is opened, and starting impulse blowback reaches dust removing effects.
The pot body 513 is made of stainless steel, and inner surface is extremely hard smooth, have it is wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, be not easy to be stained with object etc.
Feature;513 outer surface of pot body is provided with heating jacket and resistance heating plate, thermally conductive by the high-flash in the heating jacket
Temperature is passed to the pot body by oil, is heated evenly the pot body, can control material in the pot body by adjusting heating temperature
Temperature.But it when the high mixer is applied to the mixing of lithium electricity industry, does not need to heat this function, in the embodiment of the present invention
In, which is provided with cooling chamber, which is additionally provided with insulating layer, which is internally provided with
Coolant, the coolant are water, the generated heat so that the material mixed because the heat that friction generates cools off, rubs
Including the friction before material and material and the friction between material and body.
The pot cover 512 is cast by aluminium alloy, and inner surface passes through smart car and polishing, and the pot cover 512 is through the cylinder 514
After jack-up, vertically can rotate clockwise 70 ° by rotating shaft, rotate it is brisk, when rotation be sure not it is firmly excessive, with anti-damage
Pot wall;The pot cover 512 is covered equipped with feed opening and air hole, and user can be according to needing to arrange by oneself self;The pot cover 512 can
It is easy to use by digging positioning manually.To prevent pot cover from not covering, stirring slurry rotation causes personal injury, and pot cover does not cover tightly
When, switch is disconnected, and motor cannot start.
Fig. 3 b is please referred to, Fig. 3 b is the deflector structure schematic diagram in high mixer shown in Fig. 3 a.As shown in Fig. 3 b, this is led
Flowing unit 5303 includes a deflector, which is set to 513 inner sidewall of pot body, which has approximate fairshaped
Surface, for carrying out water conservancy diversion to material, when material carries out mixing, material is stirred to the pot body wall at through the agitating device,
The deflector can influence the shuttling movement of material using its fairing ace, quickly return mixed material diversion in stirring
It is stirred at the heart, reduces the generation of dead material waste material, improve mixing efficiency, improve the mixture uniformity;Further, this is led
Also settable thermocouple below flowing plate is convenient for automatic discharging to monitor temperature of charge, to achieve the effect that adjust mixing.
The agitating device 5301 includes agitating paddle, which brings driving through triangle rubber by the motor 520, this is stirred
It mixes paddle to rotate in the direction of the clock, moves material on the one hand along pot wall, and circulation is stirred up and down simultaneously, in addition above-mentioned water conservancy diversion
The guide functions of plate, so that mixed effect is more preferable;Since material is high-speed motion, so between particle, material and agitating paddle it
Between frictional heat it is very big, it rises rapidly temperature of charge, by cooling chamber take away because friction generate heat, to carry out
It is cooling, improve working efficiency;The agitating paddle material is stainless steel, is processed by delicate mechanical, wear-resisting and corrosion-resistant.
Fig. 3 c is please referred to, Fig. 3 c is the discharge hole structure schematic diagram in high mixer shown in Fig. 3 a.As shown in Figure 3c, should
Discharge port 5305 is cast by aluminium alloy, which is provided with cover board, and a blowing mouth is provided on the cover board, should
Blowing mouth is soft pipe nipple, and effect is to blow the mixed material being attached in discharge port off (using compressed air);The discharge port
5305 are additionally provided with the first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve, and after mixing work, solenoid valves, valve is opened, and start
Blowing;When carrying out blowing work, first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve start, one side blowing, and it is anti-to carry out pulse on one side
It blows, further mixed material, first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve cycle operation, the cycle period of first solenoid valve
For 5s, the cycle period of the second solenoid valve is 1s;Waiting bin on earth material position when, valve close, taper make terminate.
The discharge way of the discharge port 5305 has manual and two kinds pneumatic, the former is mainly used for volume and setting less than 50L
It is standby, material temperature in pot is read by instrument when discharging, is opened for manual mode, and Dump gate is closed, its main feature is that, handle and bin gate
One-line direct connection compresses reliable, good airproof performance, opens flexible;The equipment that the latter is mainly used for 50L or more (containing 50L),
Its Dump gate by cylinder with bin gate is one-line is directly connected to, compress reliable, good airproof performance closes flexibly, uses 0.39-
One, 0.49Mpa air compressor (not indicating in figure), discharge way can be automatically controlled with material temperature in pot and be set manually with button
Two ways processed.
Mixing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention in anode material for lithium-ion batteries production, the mixing device
Including a high mixer, mixed material diversion quickly can be returned mixing center by streamlined structure deflector in the high mixer
Place continues to be stirred, and reduces the generation of dead material waste material, improves mixing efficiency, improve the mixture uniformity;Meanwhile when applicable
Be in lithium electricity industry mixing cooling chamber is provided with outside pot body so that by mixed material because friction generate heat cool off,
Further increase mixing efficiency;The high mixer is fast with mixing, mixture is uniform, and machine is easy to operate, is easy to clean, firm
It is durable, it is compact-sized the advantages that.
Please also refer to Fig. 4 a to 6d, Fig. 4 a is a kind of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of double end dress alms bowl machine in full automatic production equipment, Fig. 4 b is the top view that double end shown in Fig. 4 a fills alms bowl machine,
Fig. 4 c is the left view that double end shown in Fig. 4 a fills alms bowl machine, and Fig. 4 d is that the automatic dress alms bowl that double end shown in Fig. 4 a fills in alms bowl machine fills
The structural schematic diagram set.As shown in Fig. 4 a to 6d, which further includes double end dress alms bowl machine 6, and double end dress alms bowl machine 6 includes
A set of automatic dress is arranged in the surface of 61, two sets of parallel arrangement of transmission mechanisms 62 of bracket and shell 63, every set transmission mechanism 62
A part of transmission mechanism 62 and automatic loading sagger unit 64 is accommodated in internal formation working space by alms bowl device 64, shell 63;
Wherein, every set automatic loading sagger unit 64 has screw feed mechanism 641 and Weighing mechanism 642, the screw feed mechanism 641
Feeding port 6411 extends to 63 inside of the shell and down-set, which is formed with weighing blanking channel 6421,
The upper port of the weighing blanking channel 6421 and the feedhole 6411 are tightly connected, the lower port of the weighing blanking channel 6421
The downward face transmission mechanism 62 setting;Wherein, every set automatic loading sagger unit 64 also has one to be located at the weighing blanking channel
643 three-dimensional space mobile mechanism 643, three-dimensional space mobile mechanism between 6421 and transmission mechanism 62, the three-dimensional space are mobile
643 three-dimensional space mobile mechanism 643, mechanism includes the Z axis driving mechanism 6431 being fixed on the bracket 71, the Z axis driving machine
The output end of structure 6431 is fixedly connected with a horizontally disposed frame 6432, and output power along the y axis is arranged on the frame 6432
Y-axis driving mechanism 6433, the output end of the Y-axis driving mechanism 6433 is fixedly connected with Y substrate 6434, which has
One can allow transmission mechanism 62 and the first hollow-out parts 6340 that communicate of blanking channel 6421 of weighing, wherein Y direction and conveyer
The direction of motion of structure 62 is identical, fixes an X-axis driving mechanism 6435 on Y substrate 6434, the X-axis driving mechanism 6435 it is defeated
Outlet connects X substrate 6436, which has second hollow-out parts that can be communicated with first hollow-out parts 6340
6360, setting will be for that will pass through below 643 three-dimensional space mobile mechanism 643, three-dimensional space mobile mechanism on X substrate 6436
The clamping mechanism 6437 of saggar clamping, the clamping mechanism 6437 have the first clamping plate 6371 for being distributed in 62 two sides of transmission mechanism
With second clamping plate 6372, the first clamping plate 6371 and second clamping plate 6372 pass through first hollow-out parts 6340 and the second hollow out
The position of the transmission mechanism 62 is extended close to behind portion 6360 to realize clamping saggar.
It should be appreciated that Z axis driving mechanism 6431, Y-axis driving mechanism 6433 and X-axis driving mechanism 6435 in the present embodiment
It is connected to the controller of dress alms bowl machine, when specific works, internal optoelectronic switch detecting saggar is set and to controller
Signal is transmitted, is driven by controller according to the position control Z axis driving mechanism 6431, Y-axis driving mechanism 6433 and X-axis of saggar
Mechanism 6435 is mobile saggar and weighing blanking channel 6421 to be tightly connected.It is to be appreciated that controller described in the present embodiment is
Technology well known in the art is realized.
Fig. 4 e is please referred to, Fig. 4 e is the first hollow-out parts, the second hollow-out parts and the frame that double end shown in Fig. 4 a fills alms bowl machine
Structural schematic diagram.As shown in fig 4e, in the present embodiment, the first hollow-out parts 6340, the second hollow-out parts 6360 communicate,
First clamping plate 6371 and second clamping plate 6372 are prolonged through first hollow-out parts 6340, the second hollow-out parts 6360 and frame 6432
It extends to close to the position of transmission mechanism 62.I.e. first clamping plate 6371 and second clamping plate 6372 can along the first hollow-out parts 6340,
The dimensional slip that second hollow-out parts 6360 and frame 6432 are formed.Wherein, which is box, first hollow-out parts
6340, the second hollow-out parts 6360 are rectangular hollow-out parts.Preferably, in the present embodiment, the size of second hollow-out parts 6360
Greater than first hollow-out parts 6340, the X-axis driving mechanism 6435 can be facilitated in the mobile adjustment of X axis direction in this way.
Refer again to Fig. 4 a, the clamping mechanism 6437 include simultaneously with 6372 spiral shell of the first clamping plate 6371 and second clamping plate
The screw rod 6373 of line connection, the screw rod 6373 are connect with a motor 6374;When motor 6374 drives the screw rod 6373 rotation,
The first clamping plate 6371 and second clamping plate 6372 are close to each other or be located remotely from each other.Specifically, the screw rod 6373 has and the first folder
The first screw thread that plate 6371 is threadedly coupled and the second screw thread being threadedly coupled with second clamping plate 6372, first screw thread and the
Two screw threads are oppositely arranged.The first screw thread and the second screw thread reversely rotate when screw rod 6373 rotates, and drive the first clamping plate
6371 and second clamping plate 6372 it is close to each other or be located remotely from each other.In order to guarantee the steady of first clamping plate 6371 and second clamping plate 6372
Qualitative, the first clamping plate 6371 and second clamping plate 6372 are socketed and at least one guide rod.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the X-axis driving mechanism 6435, Y-axis driving mechanism 6433 and Z axis driving mechanism
6431 can be realized using lead screw motor mechanism or cylinder driving.Preferably, in the present embodiment, using lead screw motor mechanism
Driving.I.e. each driving mechanism includes a motor and the screw rod that connect with the motor drive, screw rod and respective substrate spiral shell
Line connection, the sliding for driving substrate is rotated by screw rod, to realize accurate control, since lead screw motor driving mechanism is known
Technology, therefore herein without repeating, but insufficient disclosure of the present invention should not be thought with this.
In the present embodiment, which has the exhaust tube 65 in connection 63 internal work section of shell.The exhaust tube 65 is used
It is connected in external extract system, for the floating particle inside shell 63 to be sucked out, guarantees the operation interval in shell 63
It is clean.
Specifically, which includes ontology 631 and door 632, and the ontology 631 and door 632 pass through two locking mechanisms
633 can be opened and closed connection;Wherein, which includes the gentle support 6332 of L-type strut 6331, one end of L-type strut 6331
Be fixedly connected with door 632, the other end extend to ontology 631 side and with the gas support 6332 first end it is hinged, gas support 6332
The other end be hinged at the ontology 631, by gas support 6332 power output, realize the control to L-type strut 6331.
When in use, saggar is transmitted to inside automatic loading sagger unit 64 on transmission mechanism 62, and optoelectronic switch detects this
Saggar reaches predetermined position, at this point, first clamping plate 6371 and second clamping plate 6372 are by saggar under the action of clamping mechanism 6437
Clamping, then the movement of controller control X-axis driving mechanism 6435, Y-axis driving mechanism 6433 and Z axis driving mechanism 6431 will
Saggar is transported to weighing blanking channel 6421.The technology uses three-dimensional position control, realizes the fine tuning to saggar position, with
So that preferably cooperating with the weighing sealing of blanking channel 6421.
Please also refer to Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 d, Fig. 5 a is a kind of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Full automatic production equipment in the folded structural schematic diagram for dividing alms bowl machine, Fig. 5 b is to fold to divide positioning group in alms bowl machine shown in Fig. 5 a
The top view of part, Fig. 5 c are that the main view for dividing the positioning component in alms bowl machine is folded shown in Fig. 5 a, and Fig. 5 d is to fold to divide shown in Fig. 5 a
The position view of elastic bending piece and baffle in alms bowl machine.As shown in Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 d, this, which is folded, divides alms bowl machine 7 to include bracket 71,
There is transmission mechanism 72, a set of adjustment mechanism placed in the middle 73 is respectively set in the left and right sides of the transmission mechanism 72, often on the bracket 71
A set of adjustment mechanism 73 placed in the middle has a force piece 731 and is fixed on the positioning plate 732 of 731 output end of force piece,
The positioning plate 732 of the left and right sides is oppositely arranged, and has position-limit mechanism 74 in the front end of transmission mechanism 72;The each piece of positioning
A length-adjustable positioning component 733 is arranged in the caudal of plate 732, and each positioning component 733 has inwardly protruded elasticity curved
Bent part 7331, the elastic bending piece 7331 of two positioning plates 732 are oppositely arranged to be formed for pushing saggar to the position-limit mechanism 74
Crowded selection structure.
In the present embodiment, adjustment mechanism 73 placed in the middle is for saggar to be centered about.When work, saggar is in conveyer
The position between two sets of adjustment mechanisms 73 placed in the middle is moved under the action of structure 72, is detected by photoelectric sensor, the position-limit mechanism
74 baffle moves up, and saggar touches the baffle, and transmission mechanism 72 stops operating, at this time 731 output power of force piece of left and right sides
So that respective positioning plate 732 is moved to saggar, until saggar is clamped, realization is centered about.At the same time, in positioning plate
732, to saggar direction motion process, drive the positioning component 733 to draw close to centre.Since the elasticity of positioning component 733 is curved
Bent part 7331 is inwardly protruding, therefore during positioning plate 732 is close to saggar, elastic bending piece 7331 will contact the tail of saggar
End, positioning plate 732 further in during, elastic bending piece 7331 to saggar generate an elastic force, which can
Push the saggar mobile to baffle direction, until after the just centering adjustment of positioning plate 732, elastic bending piece 7331 is by saggar
Press baffle, can be avoided generate gap between baffle and saggar in this way, guarantees that subsequent lamination is accurate.It should be noted that the elasticity
The effective length that bool 7331 works is the plane angular position D of the elastic bending piece 7331 and positioning plate 732 to baffle
The length of 741 C plane, as fig 5d.Effective length can be adjusted when adjusting the position of elastic bending piece 7331 in this way
To adapt to the centering processing of various sizes of saggar.
In detail, it refer again to Fig. 5 c and Fig. 5 d, which, which has, is fixed on 732 breech face of positioning plate extremely
A few guide rod 7332, at least one guide rod 7332 and the elastic bending piece 7331 are socketed, the elastic bending piece 7331 with
One screw rod 7333 is threadedly coupled;Wherein, which is arranged in parallel with guide rod 7332, and its one end and 732 spiral shell of positioning plate
Line connection.When rotary screw 7333, elastic bending piece 7331 will be slided at least one guide rod 7332, so just
The position adjustment of elastic bending piece 7331 is realized to meet the requirement of different saggars.I.e. the present embodiment uses screw rod sliding block
Principle realize elastic bending piece 7331 position adjustment.
In detail, which connects an interconnecting piece 7334, the interconnecting piece 7334 and 7333 screw thread of screw rod
Connection, the interconnecting piece 7334 and at least one guide rod 7332 are socketed.In addition, in order to improve elastic bending piece 7331 in adjustment position
Stability when pushing away saggar is set and squeezes, two guide rods 7332 are arranged in the present embodiment, which sets up separately in screw rod
7333 two sides.
In order to realize the threaded connection of screw rod 7333 Yu positioning plate 732, the breech face of the positioning plate 732, which fixes one, to be had
The screw element 7336 of threaded hole, the screw rod 7333 are threadedly coupled with the screw element 7336.When rotary screw 7333, silk
Rotary motion is generated between bar 7333 and screw element 7336 and is moved along axial.
Specifically, the cross section of the elastic bending piece 7331 is arc-shaped.The arc-shaped is prominent to the direction of transmission mechanism 72
Out, part outstanding is squeezed when positioning plate 732 is carried out to middle processing and pushes away saggar, realizes and pushes saggar to position-limit mechanism 74
Baffle 741 at so that the position of saggar is more accurate.It should be appreciated that being capable of more convenient and casket by the way of arc-shaped
Opposite sliding occurs after alms bowl contact.In addition, in order to reduce the influence on the surface of 7331 saggar of elastic bending piece, each bullet
Property 7331 convex portion of bool side have soft layer 7338.The soft layer 7338 can play buffer function, specifically may be used
To be made using cotton material.
In order to realize the control to screw rod 7333, knob 7335 is arranged in the tail portion of screw rod 7333 in the present embodiment.It is using
When by rotate 7335 times realization screw rods 7333 of knob rotation.The knob 7335 is preferably designed for petal, facilitates rotation
Turn.
In order to guarantee that the position adjusted of elastic bending piece 7331 is relatively stable, screw rod 7333 and screw element 7336 are prevented
Between loosen, on the outside of each guide rod 7332 be socketed one be in compressive state spring 7337.Pass through the spring
7337 pairs of elastic bending pieces 7331 generate an elastic force, can guarantee that screw rod 7333 does not rotate easily.
In short, technical solution of the present invention pushes away the crowded of saggar by adjustable elastic bending piece 7331, so that saggar
Contacted with the baffle 741 of position-limit mechanism it is even closer, reduce location error, facilitate subsequent stacks.
Fig. 6 a is please referred to, Fig. 6 a is a kind of full-automatic life of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Produce the structural schematic diagram of the roller furnace in equipment.As shown in Figure 6 a, which includes roller furnace, which includes
Furnace body 8101 and live-roller gear 8103 through the furnace body 8101, the furnace body 8101 be disposed with heating zone, flat-temperature zone,
It is provided with exhaust apparatus 8105 at the top of cooling area and cooling zone, the heating zone and the cooling area, which is exhausting
Machine, for removing moisture.In the embodiment of the present invention, which includes a burning device and two burn devices, and two, which burn devices and one, burns
Device is similar, and difference place is: the cooling zone of the two burnings device is additionally provided with cooling device, which uses water cooling.
The furnace body includes the cabinet of brick structure masonry, the shell and the box house shape for being set to the cabinet ectonexine
At burner hearth, furnace roof is dome-shaped form, which is built by light heat-insulating fire resistant brick and ceramic fiber cotton plate (blanket), should
The bottom of cabinet is provided with several furnace feet (not indicating in figure), which includes sliding feet, can slow down the furnace interior
The impact to furnace body is thermally expanded, converter life is enhanced;The shell is metal shell.In the embodiment of the present invention, the inside and outside shell is by steel
Board group is welded, and a sandwich passage is additionally provided between the inside and outside shell, can be used for air-cooled heat exchange;Wherein, which builds
Cabinet has heat-insulation and heat-preservation, maintains the temperature in burner hearth;Each section corollary system outside furnace body is from high temperature cause thermal damage;It stays
Equipped with dilatation joint, the excessive destruction expanded with heat and contract with cold to furnace body is prevented.
Further, in order to improve the heat insulating ability and leakproofness of furnace body, furnace wall is from inside to outside successively by sealant, resistance to height
Warm layer and insulating layer are constituted, wherein sealant is welded by cast iron, and high-temperature-resistant layer is made of ceramic, and insulating layer is by asbestos yarn
It fills, furnace wall is internally provided with electric heating system, which includes electrical heating elements, the electrical heating elements
Specially heating rod or heater strip, further, the electrical heating elements are silicon carbide heating rod, are distributed on the roller stick of heating zone
112 heating rods (totally 224, full kiln) is respectively arranged in portion and lower part, top and the bottom, wherein only before 1-2 section+Section 3 half chests it is upper
Portion (totally 28) heating rod has porcelain protection sleeve pipe, remaining is without porcelain protection sleeve pipe.
The cooling device can also include cooler and cooling tower, further, also settable spray inside the cooler
Equipment, the sprinkling equipment are connected to the water outlet of the cooling tower;Cooling rotating cylinder, the cooling are set below the sprinkling equipment
Pond is set below rotating cylinder, which is connected to by water pump with the water inlet of the cooling tower, to realize following for cooling water
Ring uses.
Fig. 6 b is please referred to, Fig. 6 b is a kind of full-automatic life of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Produce the structural schematic diagram of the multilayer roller furnace in equipment.As shown in Figure 6 b, which includes multilayer roller furnace, this is more
Layer roller furnace includes furnace body and furnace chamber, and it is defeated that upper and lower spaced apart first layer rollgang 8201, the second layer are equipped in the furnace chamber
Send roller-way 8202 ... and n-th layer rollgang 820N, the top of the first layer rollgang 8201 is equipped with the first heating unit
Part is equipped with the second heating element ... N-1 between the first layer rollgang 8201 and the second layer rollgang 8202
It is equipped with N heating element between layer rollgang and the n-th layer rollgang, is set below n-th layer rollgang 820N
There is N+1 heating element.
Another embodiment of the present invention conveys saggar using multilayer roller-way structure, N+1 heating element is arranged, is located at first
In space between the top of layer rollgang, two layers of the conveying rolling and lower section of n-th layer rollgang, so that multilayer is defeated
Send the saggar on roller-way that can while effectively and uniformly heat, in identical production technology time requirement, identical factory item
Under part, multi-layer sealed roller furnace seals roller furnace compared to the single layer of same length, possesses more heat treatment material abilities, produces
It can greatly improve;Also, due to designing multilayer roller-way structure for conveying, it is same which be in the saggar on multilayer roller-way
In big furnace chamber, compared to the consume of the sealing roller furnace more saving heat energy of same a plurality of single layer roller-way structure for conveying;Meanwhile
Opposite process gas consumption multilayer roller-way structure for conveying is also less than single layer roller-way structure for conveying, advantageously reduces cost.This is more
Layer sealed roller road has meets production requirement simultaneously in smaller space occupied, improves energy utilization rate, energy consumption is high for equipment unit
It is big to reduce, and the relatively low advantage of processing atmosphere consumption rate.
Fig. 6 c is please referred to, Fig. 6 c is a kind of full-automatic life of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Produce the structural schematic diagram of the double-layer roller table furnace in equipment.As fig. 6 c, the sintering equipment 830 and above-mentioned 820 phase of sintering equipment
Seemingly, difference place is: the sintering equipment 830 includes double-layer roller table furnace, which includes furnace body and furnace chamber, the furnace
It is intracavitary to be equipped with upper and lower spaced apart first layer rollgang 8301 and second layer rollgang 8303, the first layer conveying roller
The top in road 8301 is equipped with the first heating element, between the first layer rollgang 8301 and the second layer rollgang 8303
Equipped with the second heating element, the lower section of the second layer rollgang 8303 is equipped with third heating element.
The present invention conveys saggar using double-layer roller table structure, and three heating elements are arranged, and is located at first layer rollgang
In space between 8301 top, two layers of the conveying rolling and lower section of second layer rollgang 8303, so that two layers of conveying
Saggar on roller-way can be heated effectively and uniformly simultaneously, in identical production technology time requirement, identical factory condition
Under, double-layer seal roller furnace seals roller furnace compared to the single layer of same length, possesses more heat treatment material abilities, production capacity
It greatly improves;Also, due to designing double-layer roller table structure for conveying, it is same big which be in the saggar on double-layer roller table
Furnace chamber in, compared to the consume of the sealing roller furnace more saving heat energy of same two single layers roller-way structure for conveying;Meanwhile phase
It is also less than single layer roller-way structure for conveying to process gas consumption double-layer roller table structure for conveying, advantageously reduce cost.The bilayer
Sealed roller road has meets production requirement simultaneously in smaller space occupied, improves energy utilization rate, energy consumption is high for equipment unit
It is big to reduce, and the relatively low advantage of processing atmosphere consumption rate.
Fig. 6 d is please referred to, Fig. 6 d is a kind of full-automatic life of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Produce the structural schematic diagram of the rotary furnace in equipment.As shown in fig 6d, the present invention also provides another embodiment, the sintering equipments
840 is similar to above-mentioned sintering equipment 810, and difference place is that the sintering equipment 840 includes single-revolution furnace, which includes
The furnace body 8401 of rotation, the helical blade 8403 being built in inside the furnace body 8401 and setting are in 8401 outer surface of furnace body
Heating jacket 8405, which further includes being set in turn between heating zone, flat-temperature zone, cooling area and cooling zone
Partition.Material is entered in the rotary furnace by feeding device, and then material is with the revolution furnace body internal helical blades 8403
Rotation is gradually mobile to discharging device one end, and carries out high temperature sintering in the process.In embodiments of the present invention, the spiral
Blade 8403 is propelling screw type, which is parallel to the central axis of the furnace body 8401.
The heating method of the rotary furnace is using rotation dynamic sinter mode, and the material being sintered is with helical blade
Around furnace body central axis continuous rotation and constantly stir, mixing effect is preferable, and in the process, material is heated evenly, high temperature
Handling the time opposite can shorten, meanwhile, the oven body part closure of rotary furnace is good, and it is small by heat loss caused by heat dissipation, because
This, the thermal efficiency is high, can obviously reduce energy consumption, energy saving;In addition, when being sintered using rotary furnace, without being moved by feeding device
Enter in burner hearth, the material after the completion of calcining is removed by discharging device, does not need container resistant to high temperature (such as saggar or earthenware
Crucible), production cost can be reduced;Input and output material is convenient, simplifies production technology, and material waste reduces, and dust pollution also accordingly subtracts
It is few.Therefore the physics of material, chemical property, homogeneity are preferable after being sintered.
Referring to Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b, Fig. 7 a is a kind of the complete of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram for turning over alms bowl material guiding machine in automatic producing device, Fig. 7 b are that the part turned over inside alms bowl material guiding machine shown in Fig. 7 a shows
It is intended to.As shown in figs. 7 a and 7b, it includes bracket 91 that this, which turns over alms bowl material-tilting machine 9, and 91 upper surface of bracket has work box 92, the work
The two sides for making case 92 all have the transmission mechanism for being used for transmission saggar 93, have saggar turnover device in the work box 92
94, which is used for the powder for clamping the saggar entered by transmission mechanism 93, being inverted so that in saggar
Body is fallen.
It in detail, is the saggar turnover device turned over shown in Fig. 7 a in alms bowl material guiding machine please also refer to Fig. 7 c and Fig. 7 d, Fig. 7 c
Structural schematic diagram, Fig. 7 d is the structural schematic diagram that hold-down mechanism in alms bowl material guiding machine is turned over shown in Fig. 7 a.Such as Fig. 7 c and Fig. 7 d institute
Show, the saggar turnover device 94 include carrying platform 941, positioned at 941 front end of carrying platform position-limit mechanism 942, be distributed in
The adjustment mechanism placed in the middle 943 of the left and right sides of carrying platform 941 and for compressing the saggar being placed at carrying platform 941
Hold-down mechanism 944;The carrying platform 941 and the transmission mechanism 93 are in the same plane to receive the transmission of transmission mechanism 93
The saggar to come over.Wherein, carrying platform 941 and transmission mechanism 93 are roll shaft structure.It is flat that the position-limit mechanism 942 is located at carrying
The right part of platform 941, when internal photoelectric sensor switch has detected saggar by predeterminated position, position-limit mechanism
942 work are moved up by the lower section of carrying platform 941 to realize and limit to the saggar of carrying platform 941.When
So, which can be realized using technology well known in the art, herein without repeating.In the embodiment of the present invention
In, which includes adjustment plate 9431, which is used to clamp in the saggar at carrying platform 941
Limit.The adjustment mechanism 943 placed in the middle can also be realized by technology well known in the art.
Specifically, which has discrete two pressing plates 9441 in 941 two sides of carrying platform, each pressing plate
9441 all have the elastic press section 9442 for being directed toward the carrying platform 941, wherein the lower end of each pressing plate 9441 extends to
The lower section of carrying platform 941 is simultaneously connected to a power mechanism 9443, which, which drives two pressing plates 9441 to move down, makes
It obtains elastic press section 9442 and compresses saggar.In the present embodiment, which drives and moves down on two pieces of pressing plates 9441
Dynamic, when the pressing plate 9441 moves down, the elasticity press section 9442 contacts with saggar and generates flexible deformation, resulting elastic force
It acts on lower saggar, the power when power and saggar contact is gradual change, therefore can generate buffering effect, additionally, due to not being
Elastic component is set at the support shaft of hold-down mechanism using traditional, this embodiment reduces the frictional force of the course of work, and press
The pressure of tight mechanism itself, therefore the service life of entire hold-down mechanism 944 can be increased.
Specifically, which includes the bending part 9421 formed inwardly by pressing plate 9441, the bending part
9421 end is slidably connected an interconnecting piece 9422, and the end of the interconnecting piece 9422 connects crushing block 9424;Wherein, the connection
The socket of 9422 periphery of portion is in the spring 9423 of compressive state, which generates pressure to the crushing block 9424.Wherein,
The interconnecting piece 9422 and the bending part 9421 are realized by the way of socket to be slidably connected, and can't fall off after connecting, certainly
Being slidably socketed for the rwo is realized using well known technology.Wherein, the spring 9423 is in bending part 9421 and interconnecting piece 9422
Elastic force is generated between the entirety of crushing block 9424, i.e. spring 9423 generates bending part 9421 and interconnecting piece 9422 on the contrary
The movement tendency in direction.The elastic force generated when spring 9423 is compressed is bigger, i.e., the active force at crushing block 9424 is got over
Greatly, the power for acting on saggar is also bigger.In detail, the upper end of the spring 9423 is fixedly connected with the bending part 9421, lower end with
The upper surface of the crushing block 9424 abuts.In this way, the elastic force that spring 9423 generates can act on the crushing block 9424.
In some embodiments, frictional force scratch surface, the crushing block when being contacted in order to avoid crushing block 9424 and saggar
9424 lower end surface has soft layer 9425.The soft layer 9425 can be spongy layer or layer of silica gel.
Further, which is located at 9411 outside of rotating disk of carrying platform 941.Pressing plate can be facilitated in this way
9441 installation.It should be appreciated that can't contact with each other between the pressing plate 9441 and rotating disk 9411, will not be fixedly connected.
In order to improve pressing plate 9441 in the stability of sliding process, which is socketed a guide rod 9444, this is led
Bar 9444 is fixedly connected with carrying platform 941.Specifically, the outside of the rotating disk 9411 of guide rod 9444 and carrying platform 941
Face is fixedly connected, and can be slided in this way with respect to the rotating disk 9411 when pressing plate 9441 slides, due to leading for guide rod 9444
To effect, its stability is maintained.
Specifically, two pressure plates 9441 are fixedly connected with one and are located on the transverse slat 9445 of 941 lower section of carrying platform, the cross
Plate 9445 and the power mechanism 9443 are sequentially connected.When 9443 output power of power mechanism, about 9445 transverse slat is pushed
It is mobile, thus drive two pressure plates 9441 to move back and forth up and down to realize and press to saggar.More preferably, in the present embodiment,
The power mechanism 9443 includes the screw rod 9431 being threadedly coupled with transverse slat 9445, which is sequentially connected a motor 9432,
The screw rod 9431 is arranged along the moving direction of pressing plate 9441, i.e., is arranged along the vertical direction.The motor 9432 is fixed on two pieces of rotations
Between disk 9411, it is fixedly connected with two pieces of rotating disks 9411.When motor 9432 rotates, 9431 turns of screw rod are driven
Dynamic, since screw rod 9431 is threadedly coupled with transverse slat 9445, transverse slat 9445 is moved up and down simultaneously when screw rod 9431 rotates, while band
Dynamic pressure plate 9441 moves up and down, and realizes the compression to saggar with this.
In short, the present invention presses saggar by the elastic force that elastic press section 9442 generates, so that in the mistake pressed
Journey generates buffering effect, and can be improved service life.
Please also refer to Fig. 8 a to Fig. 8 c, Fig. 8 a is a kind of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Full automatic production equipment in iron remover structural schematic diagram, Fig. 8 b be Fig. 8 a shown in iron remover side view, Fig. 8 c be figure
The top view of elevating mechanism in iron remover shown in 8a.As shown in Fig. 8 a to Fig. 8 c, which includes deironing house 1010,
The deironing house 1010 include ontology 1011, be set to 1011 top of ontology feed inlet 1012, positioned at ontology 1011 inside and
Two movable plates 1013 being oppositely arranged and at least one magnetic system 1014 being connect respectively with two movable plates 1013, deironing house
1010 further include the elevating mechanism 1015 connecting respectively with movable plate 1013, and elevating mechanism 1015 includes being installed on ontology 1011
Bottom plate on the first fixing axle 151a and the second fixing axle 151b, with the first fixing axle 151a be slidably connected first activity
Axis 152a, the second movable axis 152b being slidably connected with the second fixing axle 151b and the first movable axis 152a and the second movable axis
The sliding part 1053 that 152b is separately connected, the first movable axis 152a and the second movable axis 152b are respectively arranged in movable plate 1013
On, sliding part 1053 and the bottom plate of ontology 1011 are slidably connected.
The feed inlet 1012 that 1011 top of ontology is set in deironing house 1010 and 1014 phase of magnetic system inside ontology 1011
Mutually corresponding, battery material dry powder can enter 1011 inside of ontology by feed inlet 1012 and fall in magnetic system 1014.It can be with
Understand ground, magnetic system 1014 can be magnet or electromagnet etc..The quantity of magnetic system 1014 can be one, or two
And it is more than two.Magnetic system 1014 is used to adsorb the magnetisable material in dry powder, predominantly other metal impurities such as iron.Movable plate
1013 quantity is two and is oppositely arranged, in deironing house 1010, a side wall of general activity plate 1013 and ontology 1011
It is arranged in parallel, in order to the movable installation of movable plate 1013 and the setting of elevating mechanism 1015.The both ends of magnetic system 1014 point
It is not connect with two movable plates 1013.Magnetic system 1014 and the connection type of movable plate 1013 can choose welding, be spirally connected.It rises
Descending mechanism 1015 is separately connected two movable plates 1013, in order to drive two movable plates 1013 to pump.Deironing house
1010 lower section can be equipped with support frame.
First fixing axle 151a and the second fixing axle 151b are individually fixed on the bottom plate of ontology 1011, make movable plate
1013 remain stationary in the position in 1011 inner horizontal direction of ontology.Movable axis is slidably connected with corresponding fixing axle respectively.Gu
Track is respectively provided on dead axle, the inside of movable axis is slidably connected by track and fixing axle.It is to be appreciated that movable axis with
Fixing axle also can choose other modes being slidably connected.Movable axis can slide in fixing axle under the effect of external force, will
Movable axis is respectively arranged on movable plate 1013, can make movable axis that movable plate 1013 be driven to move up and down.Meanwhile movable axis
It is also connect with sliding part 1053, sliding part 1053 slides on 1011 bottom plate of ontology, external force is provided for movable axis, thus band
Dynamic movable axis slides in fixing axle.
Iron remover provided in this embodiment in anode material for lithium-ion batteries production, sets in deironing house 1010
The elevating mechanism 1015 having set two movable plates 1013 and having connect with movable plate 1013, elevating mechanism 1015 can make activity
Plate 1013 pumps, while magnetic system 1014 being installed between two movable plates 1013, makes magnetic system 1014 with activity
About 1013 plate is shaken;Elevating mechanism 1015 drives movable axis to exist by sliding of the sliding part 1053 on 1011 bottom plate of ontology
It pumps in fixing axle, and elevating mechanism 1015 is designed as symmetrical structure corresponding with movable plate 1013, makes movable axis
Drive the movement of movable plate 1013 more reliable and more stable;To make battery material dry powder be evenly distributed in magnetic system 1014 and energy
Enough to come into full contact with magnetic system 1014, the magnetisable material in dry powder is adsorbed by magnetic system 1014, at the same make dry powder with gravity fall not
It can accumulate, to improve the efficiency of the impurity such as iron remover removal metallic iron, keep the removal of the metal impurities such as iron complete.
In some embodiments, sliding part 1053 includes gear 1054, the band being rotatably connected with the bottom plate of ontology 1011
Driving motor 1055, the first sliding rail 1533a and the second sliding rail on the bottom plate of ontology 1011 of the rotation of moving gear 1054
1533b, the first sliding block and the second sliding block moved on the first sliding rail 1533a and the second sliding rail 1533b respectively, the first sliding block
Pass through connecting shaft 1056 respectively with the second movable axis 152b with the first movable axis 152a, the second sliding block to connect;First sliding block includes
First sliding panel 1534a and the jagged first slider bar 1534c connecting with the first sliding panel 1534a, the second sliding block include
The second sliding panel 1534b and jagged second slider bar 1534d being connect with the second sliding panel 1534b, the first slider bar
1534c, the second slider bar 1534d are engaged respectively with gear 1054 to drive the first sliding block, the second sliding block mobile.
Sliding part 1053 and and the consistent symmetrical structure of movable plate 1013.Sliding block can be in the cunning of 1011 bottom plate of ontology
It is moved on rail, sliding block is connect with movable axis by connecting shaft 1056, during sliding block slides, completes connecting shaft 1056
Angular adjustment, to drive movable axis to slide in fixing axle.The movement of sliding block is realized by the gear motion of gear 1054.Sliding block
Including sliding panel and the slider bar that sliding panel one end is arranged in, there is broached-tooth design on slider bar, with 1054 company of engagement of gear
It connects, to drive slider bar to carry out the translation in horizontal direction by the rotation of gear 1054, band movable slider carries out on bottom plate
It is mobile.By engaging for gear 1054 and slider bar, move the first sliding block in the opposite direction simultaneously with the second sliding block, from
And realize the synchronization lifting of the first movable axis 152a and the second movable axis 152b.Gear 1054 is driven by driving motor 1055,
Driving motor 1055 is mounted on the top of gear 1054.Further, the bottom plate of ontology 1011 is equipped with fixing piece, fixing piece
Top be mutually clamped by the through-hole on gear 1054 with gear 1054, and through-hole is reserved in the middle part of gear 1054.Gear
1054 are detachably connected with fixing piece, and the setting of fixing piece avoids gear 1054 and moves around above bottom plate.
Further, the first sliding block, the second sliding block distinguish L-shaped, the first sliding panel 1534a and the first slider bar 1534c
It is vertically arranged, the second sliding panel 1534b is vertically arranged with the second slider bar 1534d.Still further, the first sliding panel
1534a, the second sliding panel 1534b are relatively arranged on the two sides of gear 1054, the first slider bar 1534c, the second slider bar
1534d is symmetrical arranged relative to gear 1054.First sliding panel 1534a and the second sliding panel 1534b, the first slider bar 1534c
It is symmetrically arranged with the second slider bar 1534d in the side of gear 1054, on the one hand facilitates matching for slider bar and gear 1054
It closes, on the other hand sliding panel can be made to move on the direction parallel with slider bar.
Further, sliding part 1053 further includes the inside for being respectively arranged at the first movable axis 152a, the second movable axis
The fixed plate 1057 on the top of the inside of 152b, the top of the first sliding panel 1534a and the second sliding panel 1534b, connecting shaft
1056 both ends pass through shaft 1058 respectively and connect with fixed plate 1057.The upper and lower ends of connecting shaft 1056 pass through shaft
1058 and fixed plate 1057 respectively with movable axis, sliding block constitute rotating mechanism, simultaneously because the length of connecting shaft 1056 be fix
Value, therefore during connecting shaft 1056 rotates, movable axis can be pushed upwards or be pulled downwards, thus complete
At the height adjustment of movable plate 1013.
In some embodiments, there is sliding slot, deironing house 1010 includes the limited block with sliding slot cooperation on movable plate 1013
1016, limited block 1016 is installed on the inner wall of ontology 1011.The both ends of movable plate 1013 are provided with sliding slot, and in ontology
Limited block 1016 and sliding slot are arranged on 1011 inner wall to cooperate, for when movable plate 1013 is moved up and down to movable plate 1013
It is limited.The purpose that pumps of movable plate 1013 is the magnetic system in order to make to be mounted between two movable plates 1013
1014 shakes, do not need the mobile too big distance of movable plate 1013, and the size of sliding slot is set according to actual requirement.Each cunning
Two limited blocks 1016 are set on slot, and the diameter of limited block 1016 is less than the diameter of sliding slot, in order to which limited block 1016 can be worn
Cross sliding slot.Further, the quantity of sliding slot is two, and two sliding slots are symmetrically disposed on movable plate 1013, the extension side of sliding slot
To identical as the moving direction of movable plate 1013.The sliding slot being symmetricly set on movable plate 1013 is for guaranteeing movable plate 1013
Two sides can run and act in agreement.
In some embodiments, magnetic system 1014 is stepped is set between two movable plates 1013.Magnetic system 1014 is two
Setting between a movable plate 1013 is stepped, and magnetic system 1014 is from the charging on 1011 top of ontology of deironing house 1010
Mouth 1012 starts setting up, the side wall for extending to ontology 1011 ladder-like always, then turns back again from the sidewall direction of ontology 1011
It is stepped to extend to the sidewall locations opposite with above-mentioned side wall, and so on it is arranged, until magnetic system 1014 extends to ontology
Discharge port 1017 on 1011.Magnetic system 1014 ladder-like and being arranged back and forth between the side wall of ontology 1011, can make dry powder
It comes into full contact with it, constantly dry powder is repeatedly adsorbed, so that it is magnetic miscellaneous to further increase iron etc. in battery material dry powder
The removal efficiency of matter.Further, deironing house 1010 further includes the discharge port being set on the first side wall of ontology 1011
1017, the first side wall is vertical with movable plate 1013.Discharge port 1017 and magnetic system 1014 cooperate, by what is shifted from magnetic system 1014
Dry powder sends out deironing house 1010.Discharge port 1017 is located at the lower section of the first side wall.
In some embodiments, iron remover further includes feeding port 1020 and inlet control valve 1030, inlet control valve 1030
It is set to the lower section of feeding port 1020 and is connected to feeding port 1020;The lower end of inlet control valve 1030 and feed inlet 1012 connect
It is logical.Inlet control valve 1030 is rotary valve, can be evenly dispersed by the dry powder put into from feeding port 1020 and defeated by feed inlet 1012
Enter to deironing house 1010, falls into the magnetic system 1014 at 1010 feed inlet 1012 of deironing house.
Iron remover provided in this embodiment when in use, first passes through feeding port 1020 and dry powder is knocked down inlet control valve
1030, dry powder is equably input in deironing house 1010 by inlet control valve 1030, and dry powder is in stair-stepping about 1014 magnetic system
It falls, driving motor 1055 is rotated with moving gear 1054, slider bar and 1054 gear motion of gear, so that sliding block is in ontology 1011
Bottom plate on slide, by connecting shaft 1056 drive movable axis pump, to drive movable plate 1013 up and down reciprocatingly
Movement shakes magnetic system 1014 with about 1013 movable plate, to make dry powder not accumulate with gravity fall, in dry powder
Magnetisable material can be adsorbed by magnetic system 1014, and the magnetic impurity in dry powder can be adsorbed more thorough, place by the multistage processing of magnetic system 1014
Battery material dry powder after the completion of reason is flowed out from discharge port 1017.
Further, in some embodiments, which further includes entrance function machine and the first displacement room, institute
Stating entrance function machine further includes rocking evenly machine and marking press.Wherein, the rocking evenly machine, also known as refiner are filled into the original of saggar
Material, by shaking device the device of raw material surface evening.Specifically, after charging in saggar powder will appear it is empty and not firm
Pinnacle, for this purpose, need to be by the way of vibration, powder is shaken, and even, vibration is flat, eliminates powder pinnacle.The process is equipped with the even device that shakes,
Powder shaken using electromagnetic vibrator cooperation air spring even.
The marking press, also known as dicer, including imprint press strip and coining cutter and correspond respectively to the coining pressure
The coining press strip lifting cylinder and coining cutter lifting cylinder that item is connected with the coining cutter.Saggar after refining, benefit
The device of imprinting actions is carried out to the material in saggar with the print knife of resin material.Some powder caking property are larger, in order to prevent
Large area is agglomerated when sintering, after powder vibration is even, groined type segmentation fork can be used, if the powder in saggar is divided into advance
Dry equal part, agglomeration when mitigating powder sintering.In embodiments of the present invention, the automatic imprinting apparatus is to the lithium electricity material in saggar
Material carries out coining processing, mean pressure impression number 1~4 time per minute, imprints 4~64 pieces of bulk materials.
Further, marking press and rocking evenly machine can be set to all-in-one machine.
First displacement room, also known as atmosphere replaces room, when a certain product continuous production on roller furnace, if you need to
When carrying out under gas shield, a kind of structure is needed to realize the conversion of air and atmosphere, gas is really realized in displacement room
A kind of structure of atmosphere conversion, then mostly uses greatly multiple displacement rooms that intake and exhaust and exhaust are respectively set, fill its resource cannot
Divide and also improves production cost while utilization.
Further, in some embodiments, which further includes the second displacement room and outlet section function machine, institute
It is similar with above-mentioned first displacement room to state the second displacement room, is atmosphere displacement room, difference is: first displacement room setting
In roller furnace import, which is set to the roller-way outlet of still.
The outlet section function machine further includes prebreaker, elevator and scavenging machine, which unloads automatically
Material in lower saggar, and empty boxes alms bowl is mobile to dress alms bowl filling machine direction, a circulation is so far completed, is looped back and forth like this.
Specifically, the prebreaker, for crushing sintered finished product with blade.It can different journeys in saggar after powder sintering
The agglomeration of degree, separates for the ease of powder with saggar, first smashs the powder to agglomerate in saggar to pieces before discharging, with the prebreaker
Knife and fork insertion saggar in, powder is crushed, the corresponding equipment of this process is precrushing device.It further, further include two wheat-middlings
Crushing device can specifically agglomerate in saggar after powder sintering to some extent, and powders property is different, and agglomeration size degree is not
Together, precrushing device cannot crush completely agglomeration, and the product more demanding to powder particles needs to configure separating twice dress
It sets, if powder particles are of less demanding, is mounted directly receiving hopper in the case where turning over alms bowl material-tilting machine.
The elevator includes elevator and decline machine, is reduced by will go up and down conveyer belt or is increased to original height, just
In the progress of follow-up work.Generally, elevator is used cooperatively with the above-mentioned alms bowl material-tilting machine that turns over, for the saggar after being burnt by one
End transmission line body is promoted on discharging platform, and material is unloaded recycling in a manner of overturning, is then dropped to empty boxes alms bowl another
Hold ground transport line body.
The scavenging machine (not indicated in figure), by being connected to the rotating brushes of dust arrester, by saggar in the way of dust suction
Interior remaining powder is swept into dust arrester.Specifically, a little powder is had after discharging, in saggar, for the ease of process below
Powder in saggar need to be cleaned up and be siphoned away with dust catcher by saggar crackle optical check.The process be equipped with clearing apparatus be
Scavenging machine, the scavenging machine are provided with rotating brushes, which connect with above-mentioned dust arrester, by casket in the way of dust suction
Remaining powder is swept into dust arrester in alms bowl.
The full automatic production equipment of anode material for lithium-ion batteries provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the production equipment and side
Method high degree of automation, reduces production cost, improves product quality and production efficiency.
The above, only be invention preferred embodiment, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
It is right according to the technical essence of the invention for the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.